CN206655684U - A kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row - Google Patents

A kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206655684U
CN206655684U CN201720292530.7U CN201720292530U CN206655684U CN 206655684 U CN206655684 U CN 206655684U CN 201720292530 U CN201720292530 U CN 201720292530U CN 206655684 U CN206655684 U CN 206655684U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod row
bubble rod
barred body
gas production
oil gas
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CN201720292530.7U
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曾华
张蕊玲
马林
张凯
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Shaanxi Senrui Petroleum Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Senrui Petroleum Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to oil gas field gas production production technical field, a kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row is disclosed, including the cylindric barred body made of foam discharging agent, the cylindric barred body is provided at both ends with arc-shaped transition section, screw thread, the inner hollow of the cylindric barred body are provided with the surface of the cylindric barred body and arc-shaped transition section.The length of the cylindric barred body inner hollow section is not less than the 1/2 of the bubble rod row length.The utility model passes through the optimization design to bubble rod row outer shape and internal structure, the density of bubble rod row is less than or equal to wellbore effusion density, can swim in wellbore effusion top, or the part-cylindrical barred body of bubble rod row is suspended in wellbore effusion, foam number is increased, adds discharge opeing effect.

Description

A kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row
Technical field
The utility model belongs to oil gas field gas production production technical field, is related to bubble mining gas bubble rod row, and in particular to one Kind oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row.Bubble rod row described in the utility model is particularly suitable for use in low yield gas watered-out well.
Background technology
As gas well gas production enters the middle and later periods, gas reservoir pressure and natural gas flow speed gradually reduce, cause stratum water or Condensed liquid can not carry out pit shaft with the air-flow of natural gas, cause its edge water propelling and bottom water to rise.After a period of time, these Liquid accumulation is subsequently formed in shaft bottom, fluid column, has a strong impact on the normal production of gas well.If this situation continues, in pit shaft Excessive hydrops is formed, back pressure will be more than strata pressure, then cause gas well water logging, and the fluid column assembled in pit shaft can also kill Gas well, gas well is caused to stop production.
In order to improve gas well recovery ratio, liquid discharging gas producing, conventional water pumping gas production work are carried out using various ways at present Skill mainly include downhole choke water pumping gas production, plunger lift water pumping gas production, foam drainage gas recovery, supercharging suction water pumping gas production and Optimizing pipe string water pumping gas production.Wherein, foam drainage gas recovery technique is water pumping gas production method the most frequently used in oil gas field gas production production One of.A number of foaming agent is injected into well first, after shaft bottom ponding contacts with foaming agent, by stirring for natural gas flow It is dynamic, the resistance aqueous foam of a large amount of low-density is generated, ground is carried to from shaft bottom with air-flow, reaches the purpose for removing shaft bottom hydrops.Together When, after the natural gas for carrying bubble stream rises to ground, to prevent foam from bringing surface technology equipment into, influence normally to produce, Defoamer need to be also injected into pipeline, foam is removed before foam enters equipment.Connect due to being had using foam drainage gas recovery It is continuous effectively, stratum is not damaged, strong adaptability the advantages that, therefore, this method is increasingly valued by people.
Patent CN205532533U discloses a kind of special propeller type bubble rod row of low yield gas watered-out well, and it will be by foam discharging agent system Into the molding of three pieces of fan leafs and cone be formed as one propeller-like.The design of three pieces of fan leafs increases to a certain extent The contact area of foam discharging agent and shaft bottom hydrops, shortens dissolution time of the bubble rod row in the hydrops of shaft bottom, but this bubble rod row Prepare complicated and be not easy to store and use.
Patent CN205314974U provides a kind of special bubble rod row of low yield gas watered-out well, is provided with the barred body of bubble rod row The through hole that bubble rod row both ends of the surface are penetrated, the cross section of bubble rod row is circular or polygon.This patent is made by the change of profile Obtain bubble rod row to be easy to react in the hydrops of shaft bottom, but the application effect of the bubble rod row is difficult to ensure that.
Patent CN203079903U relate to a kind of automatic gas-producing environment-protective honeycomb coaly inhibition bubble rod row, its technological core be 4 hollow cylinders in honeycomb coaly are evenly distributed with cylinder, the hollow cylinder of honeycomb coaly improves rising for bubble rod row Bubble ability, but hollow cylinder and can effectively shorten reaction time of the bubble rod row in the hydrops of shaft bottom, cause bubble rod row to sink to well Bottom.
Existing oil gas field gas production bubble rod row is made into bar shape more, due to self structure, conventional bubble rod row or certainly angry Type bubble rod row all has the disadvantage that:
(1)Bubble rod row density is usually 1.2~1.4g/cm3, more than 1.05~1.15g/cm of wellbore effusion density3, input Shaft bottom can be gradually sunk to after well, the depth that bubble rod row immerses wellbore effusion is deeper, and the pressure that bubble rod row is subject to is bigger, is more not easy Bubble is produced, causes that foaming effect can not be given full play to, severe patient can block shaft bottom;
(2)Cylinder bubble rod row and wellbore effusion contact surface are small, and dissolution velocity is relatively slow, can not effectively play bubble row The effect of rod.
Therefore, in order to effectively solve problem above, urgent need researches and develops a kind of economical and effective low production and low pressure gas well bubble rod row, It is effectively shortened foamed time, effectively improve its lifting and drainage capacity, recover itself production capacity of gas well.
The content of the invention
The utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row.The utility model leads to The optimization design to bubble rod row outer shape and internal structure is crossed, significantly increases the contact surface of bubble rod row and wellbore effusion Product, and this bubble rod row can float on wellbore effusion top, increase foam number, add discharge opeing effect.
To achieve these goals, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row, including the cylindric barred body made of foam discharging agent, it is described cylindric Barred body is provided at both ends with arc-shaped transition section, and the surface of the cylindric barred body and arc-shaped transition section is provided with screw thread, described The inner hollow of cylindric barred body.
Further, the length of the cylindric barred body inner hollow section is not less than the 1/2 of the bubble rod row length.
One of preferred embodiment as the technical program, the section of the cylindric barred body inner hollow to be circular or Polygon.
Further, the screw thread on the cylindric barred body surface is in unidirectional array or bi-directional arrangement.
One of preferred embodiment as the technical program, the screw thread arrangement mode and circle of the arc-shaped transition section surface The screw thread on column barred body surface is identical.
Further, the screw thread is continuously connected by multiple prism-frustum-shaped raised bodies and formed, and adjacent two on same screw thread Groove is formed between individual prism-frustum-shaped raised body.
One of preferred embodiment as the technical program, the prism-frustum-shaped raised body is in the same bubble rod row Specification is identical.
One of preferred embodiment as the technical program, the side quantity of the polygon are at least three.
Compared with existing bubble rod row, oil gas field gas production described in the utility model at least has following with floatation type bubble rod row Beneficial effect or advantage:
The oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row that the utility model provides, can be taking human as according to the difference of contour structures The middle part that is divided into there is the cylindric barred body of hollow structure, and the arc-shaped transition section at cylindric barred body both ends.Cylindric The surface of barred body and arc-shaped transition section is provided with screw thread.Further, the length of the cylindric barred body inner hollow section is not small In the 1/2 of the bubble rod row length.
While bubble rod row component formula is optimized, the utility model is improved the component structure of bubble rod row.It is logical The change of said structure is crossed, the density of the bubble rod row is less than wellbore effusion density so that bubble rod row is swum in wellbore effusion Portion, or the part-cylindrical barred body of bubble rod row are suspended in the hydrops of shaft bottom.Bubble rod row can so be effectively shortened by shaft bottom The time that hydrops corrodes, increase foam number.Bubble rod row described in the utility model is particularly suitable for use in low yield gas watered-out well.In oil gas In the gas production operation application of field, compared with existing bubble rod row, the bubble rod row improves discharge opeing effect, adds the gas production of gas well Amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the Section A-A figure of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row described in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:1st, cylindric barred body;2nd, arc-shaped transition section;3rd, through hole;4th, screw thread;5th, prism-frustum-shaped raised body; 6th, groove.
Embodiment
For sake of convenience, hereinafter alleged "left", "right", " on ", " under " and accompanying drawing "left", "right" in itself, " on ", " under " direction is consistent.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the spy in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model Sign can be mutually combined.
As shown in figs. 1 and 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row.For monnolithic case, The bubble rod row is similar with existing bubble rod row, is the cylindric barred body 1 made of foam discharging agent.Unlike, the present embodiment institute That states bubble rod row is provided at both ends with arc-shaped transition section 2, and the surface of cylindric barred body 1 and arc-shaped transition section 2 is provided with screw thread 4.It should be noted that cylindric barred body 1 and the arc-shaped transition section 2 at its both ends are integral type structure.
In the present embodiment, arc-shaped transition section 2 is connected with cylindric barred body 1 crooked radian is simultaneously not construed as limiting.Such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, the inside of middle circle column barred body 1 is in hollow structure, i.e., is internally formed through-hole structure in cylindric barred body 1.Specific In embodiment, long axis direction arrangement of the hollow structure along the bubble rod row inside cylindric barred body 1.Preferably, cylindric rod The long axis centerline of body 1 overlaps with the long axis centerline of the hollow structure.In a further embodiment, the hollow structure Can be discontinuous structure, i.e., on the long axis direction of cylindric barred body 1, cylindric barred body 1 is internally formed local hollow office The solid structure in portion.Specifically, the section of the hollow structure is that circular or polygon, the section of the hollow structure take Certainly in used mould pressing process.The section of the hollow structure is if polygon, it is preferable that the side number of the section polygon Amount is at least three.In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the section of through hole 3 of cylindric barred body 1 is in pentalpha.For this reality The example arc-shaped transition section 2 is applied, it both can be solid construction, or hollow-core construction, the present embodiment are not construed as limiting to this.
The screw thread 4 on the surface of cylindric barred body 1 is in unidirectional array or bi-directional arrangement.As shown in figs. 1 and 4, the bubble row Rod provides a kind of specific form of screw thread 4, and the arrangement mode of screw thread 4 on the surface of arc-shaped transition section 2 and the cylindric surface of barred body 1 Screw thread 4 it is identical.Specifically, by multiple prism-frustum-shaped raised bodies 5, continuously linking is formed every screw thread 4, on same screw thread 4 Groove 6 is formed between two neighboring prism-frustum-shaped raised body 5.Preferably, rule of the prism-frustum-shaped raised body 5 in the same bubble rod row Lattice are identical.So, the screw thread 4 on arc-shaped transition section 2 and the surface of cylindric barred body 1 has uniformity.
The present embodiment is directed to the applied defect of existing bubble rod row, improves the morphosis of bubble rod row.Described in the present embodiment The setting of bubble rod row thread surface 4 so that bubble rod row has the contact area bigger with shaft bottom hydrops.With the existing bubble of same diameter Row's rod is compared, the weight saving of equal length so that the density of bubble rod row is less than or equal to shaft bottom hydrops density.Put into gas well The bubble rod row, wellbore effusion top can be swum in, or the part-cylindrical barred body of bubble rod row is suspended in wellbore effusion. So, the foam discharging agent in bubble rod row can be acted on sufficiently with wellbore effusion, and foam number increase, erosion time shortens.Multiple Oil gas field gas production operation application shows that bubble rod row described in the present embodiment improves discharge opeing effect, adds the gas production of gas well, molten Solution preocess automatic stirring hydrops so that row's bubble gas production can be applied in low yield gas watered-out well, reached the energy and effectively utilized.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. Description mean that combining specific method, device or feature that the embodiment or example describe is contained at least the one of the present embodiment In individual embodiment or example.In this manual, identical implementation is necessarily directed to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term Example or example, moreover, specific features, method, apparatus or the feature of description can be in any one or more embodiments or examples In combine in an appropriate manner.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, those skilled in the art can be by this specification The different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example of description are combined and combined.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row, including the cylindric barred body made of foam discharging agent(1), its feature exists In the cylindric barred body(1)Be provided at both ends with arc-shaped transition section(2), in the cylindric barred body(1)With arc-shaped transition section (2)Surface be provided with screw thread(4), the cylindric barred body(1)Inner hollow.
2. oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylindric barred body (1)The length of inner hollow section is not less than the 1/2 of the bubble rod row length.
3. oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylindric barred body (1)The section of inner hollow is circular or polygon.
4. oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylindric barred body (1)The screw thread on surface(4)In unidirectional array or bi-directional arrangement.
5. oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the arc-shaped transition section (2)The screw thread on surface(4)Arrangement mode and cylindric barred body(1)The screw thread on surface(4)It is identical.
6. oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the screw thread(4)By more Individual prism-frustum-shaped raised body(5)Continuous linking is formed, in same screw thread(4)On two neighboring prism-frustum-shaped raised body(5)Between shape Into groove(6).
7. oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the prism-frustum-shaped raised body (5)Specification in the same bubble rod row is identical.
8. oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the side number of the polygon Amount is at least three.
CN201720292530.7U 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row Active CN206655684U (en)

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CN201720292530.7U CN206655684U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720292530.7U CN206655684U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of oil gas field gas production floatation type bubble rod row

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110117487A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-13 西南石油大学 It is a kind of for High angle-horizontal well water pumping gas production foam discharging agent
CN117304906A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-12-29 郑州市新郑梅久实业有限公司 Foam discharging agent for gas production and application thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110117487A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-13 西南石油大学 It is a kind of for High angle-horizontal well water pumping gas production foam discharging agent
CN110117487B (en) * 2019-05-22 2021-03-23 西南石油大学 Foam discharging agent for drainage and gas recovery of high-inclination horizontal well
CN117304906A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-12-29 郑州市新郑梅久实业有限公司 Foam discharging agent for gas production and application thereof

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