CN206648289U - Fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler - Google Patents
Fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206648289U CN206648289U CN201720319612.6U CN201720319612U CN206648289U CN 206648289 U CN206648289 U CN 206648289U CN 201720319612 U CN201720319612 U CN 201720319612U CN 206648289 U CN206648289 U CN 206648289U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gases
- heater
- gases passes
- conveyer belt
- automatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
Boiler plant field is the utility model is related to, specifically, is related to a kind of fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler.Including body of heater, the body of heater includes stove outer covering, the combustion chamber being arranged in stove outer covering, exhaust gases passes and water containing chamber；The top of the body of heater is provided with the smoke exhaust barrel with combustion chamber, and the feed hopper that is connected with smoke exhaust barrel is provided with the side wall of the smoke exhaust barrel；The outside of the body of heater is provided with charging hoister, and the charging hoister includes support chassis, storage bin support, storage bin, lift carriage, lifting conveyer belt and hopper.The utility model have energy-saving and environmental protection, high efficiency, automatic operating, it is time saving and energy saving the characteristics of.
Description
Technical field
Boiler plant field is the utility model is related to, specifically, is related to a kind of fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler.
Background technology
Traditional boiler is substantially coal-burning boiler, and it has the drawback that：Occupation area of equipment it is big, it is necessary to have coal yard,
Slag field, health are difficult to sweep, moreover, can also produce the pernicious gases such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and substantial amounts of flue dust when coal-fired
Environment is polluted, toxic gas carbon monoxide can be also produced in oxygen deficiency.In addition, coal-burning boiler automaticity
Low, manual operation is cumbersome, and feeding trouble, kettleman's workload is big, labor intensity is high.
Although gas fired-boiler solves the problems, such as environmental issue and the occupation of land of coal-burning boiler, however, gas fired-boiler has operation
The defects of cost is high, source of the gas investment is big, cold district freezing prevention tubing difficulty, moreover, have potential safety hazard, once cause the accident, after
Fruit is hardly imaginable.
At present, the existing biomass boiler of in the market is manual feeding or spiral feeding, still, in the market sale mostly
Biomass fuel shape disunity vary, manual feeding is wasted time and energy, spiral feeding then can material become it is big when can go out
Existing stuck, stall phenomenon, and feed bin is small, it is necessary to frequently feed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, there is provided a kind of fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler, is asked with the technology for solving above-mentioned
Topic.
To solve the above problems, technical scheme is used by the utility model：
A kind of fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler, including body of heater, the body of heater include stove outer covering, are arranged in stove outer covering
Combustion chamber, exhaust gases passes and water containing chamber；It is characterized in that：The top of the body of heater is provided with the smoke exhaust barrel with combustion chamber,
The feed hopper that is connected with smoke exhaust barrel is installed in the side wall of the smoke exhaust barrel；The outside of the body of heater is provided with charging hoister, institute
Stating charging hoister includes support chassis, storage bin support, storage bin, lift carriage, lifting conveyer belt and hopper, described to carry
The bottom for rising frame is fixedly mounted in support chassis, and the storage bin is fixedly mounted on the bottom on the outside of lift carriage, its bottom
Portion tilts；The top of the storage bin support is fixed on the support connecting base of storage bin bottom, and bottom is fixed on support chassis
On；The upper end of the lift carriage is provided with conveyer belt drive roll and drives lifting motor, the reductor of conveyer belt drive roll, institute
The bottom for stating lift carriage is provided with conveyer belt driven voller；It is described lifting conveyer belt be assemblied in conveyer belt drive roll, conveyer belt from
On dynamic roller, its running route runs through storage bin, and is uniformly equipped with horizontal feeding baffle plate on lifting conveyer belt；The blanking
Bucket is fixedly mounted on the top on the inside of lift carriage, and its feed opening is located at the top of feed hopper.
Preferably, the exhaust gases passes include being located at the one-level exhaust gases passes of bottom of furnace body, three-level exhaust gases passes and are located at
The secondary smoke passage of body of heater inner cavity top, the one-level exhaust gases passes are correspondingly provided with No.1 cleaning door, and the three-level flue gas leads to
Road is correspondingly provided with No. two cleaning doors, and the top of the secondary smoke passage is provided with top cleaning door；In one-level exhaust gases passes and three
Thermal cement partition wall is provided between level exhaust gases passes；The one-level exhaust gases passes and combustion chamber, and one-level exhaust gases passes
It is connected by the anti-pipe that burns of some one-levels with secondary smoke passage；The secondary smoke passage burns pipe by the way that some two levels are counter
It is connected with three-level exhaust gases passes；The three-level exhaust gases passes are connected with the discharge flue being located in stove outer covering, the smoke evacuation
The top of stove outer covering is stretched out on the top of passage, is connected by induced duct with air-introduced machine.
Preferably, the lower sidewall of the combustion chamber is installed with automatic ignitor, and the automatic ignitor includes system
Thermal and blower fan；The automatic ignitor is fixed in the side wall of combustion chamber by the way that set is fixedly mounted.
Preferably, several height-adjustable damping bases are installed in the support chassis.
Preferably, the bottom of the body of heater is provided with several castors.
Preferably, dust arrester is provided with the outside of the body of heater, the import of the dust arrester passes through pipeline and smoke evacuation
Passage is connected, and the outlet of dust arrester is provided with chimney.
Preferably, described fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler also includes intelligent controlling device, the automatic ignitor, carries
Lifting motor, air-introduced machine all connect and are controlled by intelligent controlling device.
Beneficial effect：By adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has energy-saving and environmental protection, high efficiency, automation
The characteristics of running, be time saving and energy saving, specifically：
1st, biomass fuel is by lifting conveyer belt feeding, and lifting conveyer belt is using lifting motor, reductor as power, storing
Storehouse is big without dead angle design storing amount, and the biomass fuel in storage bin slides to lifting conveyer belt by gravity, is lifted with feeding baffle plate
To lift carriage top, then fallen from hopper and fall into combustion chamber via feed hopper, stability is high, saves the energy, and elevator
Frame steadiness is strong, safe.
2nd, the exhaust gases passes in body of heater and the anti-design for burning pipe are fully absorbed heat energy, and the thermal efficiency is high.
3rd, automatic ignitor is compared using the wind-heat sparking mode for being best suitable for biomass fuel, maximum temperature up to 700 DEG C
Gas igniting, oil drop fire is more safe and reliable, more save space, installation is also more convenient, and versatile igniting is reliable and stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model use state diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of automatic ignitor described in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of automatic ignitor described in the utility model.
In figure：1- bodies of heater；101- stove outer coverings；102- discharge flues；103- two levels are counter to burn pipe；104- secondary smoke passages；
105- one-levels are counter to burn pipe；106- water containing chambers；107- combustion chambers；108- feed hoppers；109- automatic ignitors；109A- heating combined equipments；
109B- blower fans；Set is fixedly mounted in 109C-；110- No.1 cleaning doors；111- one-level exhaust gases passes；112- thermal cement partition walls；
113- three-level exhaust gases passes；No. bis- cleaning doors of 114-；115- castors；116- air-introduced machines；117- induced ducts；118- smoke exhaust barrels；20-
Lifting motor；21- lift carriages；22- lifts conveyer belt；23- feeding baffle plates；24- storage bins；25- support connecting bases；26- is stored up
Feed bin supports；27- damping bases；28- support chassis；29- hoppers；3- dust arresters；31- chimneys.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Reference picture 1, fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler described in the utility model, including body of heater 1, the body of heater 1 include
Stove outer covering 101, the combustion chamber 107 being arranged in stove outer covering 101, exhaust gases passes and water containing chamber 106.
The top of the body of heater 1 is provided with the smoke exhaust barrel 118 that is connected with combustion chamber 107, in the side wall of the smoke exhaust barrel 118
The feed hopper 108 that is connected with smoke exhaust barrel 118 is installed, the smoke exhaust barrel 118 had both entered the passage of combustion chamber 107 as fuel,
Smoke evacuation can also be played when air-introduced machine 116 does not work.The outside of the body of heater 1 is provided with charging hoister, and the feeding carries
The machine of liter includes support chassis 28, storage bin support 26, storage bin 24, lift carriage 21, lifting conveyer belt 22 and hopper 29, institute
The bottom for stating lift carriage 21 is fixedly mounted in support chassis 28, and the storage bin 24 is fixedly mounted on the outside of lift carriage 21
Bottom, its bottom angled；The top of the storage bin support 26 is fixed on the support connecting base 25 of the bottom of storage bin 24, bottom
End is fixed in support chassis 28；The upper end of the lift carriage 21 is provided with conveyer belt drive roll and driving conveyer belt drive roll
Lifting motor 20, reductor, the bottom of the lift carriage 21 is provided with conveyer belt driven voller；The lifting conveyer belt 22 fills
Fitting over conveyer belt drive roll, on conveyer belt driven voller, its running route runs through storage bin 24, and on lifting conveyer belt 22 uniformly
It is equipped with horizontal feeding baffle plate 23；The hopper 29 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of lift carriage 21, its feed opening position
In the top of feed hopper 108.
The exhaust gases passes include being located at the one-level exhaust gases passes 111 of the bottom of body of heater 1, three-level exhaust gases passes 113 and are located at
The secondary smoke passage 104 of the inner cavity top of body of heater 1, the one-level exhaust gases passes 111 are correspondingly provided with No.1 cleaning door 110, described
Three-level exhaust gases passes 113 are correspondingly provided with No. two cleaning doors 114, and the top of the secondary smoke passage 104 is provided with top cleaning door；
Thermal cement partition wall 112 is provided between one-level exhaust gases passes 111 and three-level exhaust gases passes 113；The one-level exhaust gases passes 111
It is connected with combustion chamber 107, and one-level exhaust gases passes 111 burn pipe 105 and the phase of secondary smoke passage 104 by the way that some one-levels are counter
Connection；The secondary smoke passage 104 is connected by the anti-pipe 103 that burns of some two levels with three-level exhaust gases passes 113；Described three
Level exhaust gases passes 113 are connected with the discharge flue 102 being located in stove outer covering 101, and stove is stretched out on the top of the discharge flue 102
The top of shell 101, it is connected by induced duct 117 with air-introduced machine 116.The outside of the body of heater 1 is provided with dust arrester 3,
The import of the dust arrester 3 is connected by pipeline with discharge flue 102, and the outlet of dust arrester 3 is provided with chimney 31, such as
Shown in Fig. 2.
The lower sidewall of the combustion chamber 107 is installed with automatic ignitor 109, and the automatic ignitor 109 includes
Heating combined equipment 109A and blower fan 109B, as shown in Figure 3；The automatic ignitor 109 is fixed on combustion by the way that set 109C is fixedly mounted
In the side wall for burning room 107, as shown in Figure 4.Automatic ignitor 109 uses the wind-heat sparking mode for being best suitable for biomass fuel, most
Up to 700 DEG C, more saving space, installation more safe and reliable compared to gas igniting, oil drop fire is also more convenient high-temperature, general
Property strong point fire is reliable and stable.
Several height-adjustable damping bases 27 are installed in the support chassis 28.The bottom peace of the body of heater 1
Equipped with several castors 115.
In addition, described fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler also includes intelligent controlling device, the automatic ignitor 109,
Lifting motor 20, air-introduced machine 116 all connect and are controlled by intelligent controlling device.Intelligent controlling device is using visible electrical equipment member
Part carries out perfect cooperation and realizes full automatic purpose, with intelligent controlling device, user can oneself adjustment parameter, convenient pair
The materials of different situations carries out the adjustment of parameter, parameter setting well after, the full-automatic fortune from igniting to cyclically charging can be achieved
Row mode.
Embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every profit
The equivalent structure made with the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, similarly within scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler, including body of heater (1), the body of heater (1) includes stove outer covering (101), is arranged on
Combustion chamber (107), exhaust gases passes and water containing chamber (106) in stove outer covering (101)；It is characterized in that：The top of the body of heater (1)
Provided with the smoke exhaust barrel (118) being connected with combustion chamber (107), it is provided with the side wall of the smoke exhaust barrel (118) and smoke exhaust barrel
(118) be connected feed hopper (108)；The outside of the body of heater (1) is provided with charging hoister, and the charging hoister includes support
Chassis (28), storage bin support (26), storage bin (24), lift carriage (21), lifting conveyer belt (22) and hopper (29), institute
The bottom for stating lift carriage (21) is fixedly mounted in support chassis (28), and the storage bin (24) is fixedly mounted on lift carriage
(21) bottom on the outside of, its bottom angled；The support of storage bin (24) bottom is fixed on the top of the storage bin support (26)
On connecting seat (25), bottom is fixed in support chassis (28)；The upper end of the lift carriage (21) is provided with conveyer belt actively
Lifting motor (20), the reductor of roller and driving conveyer belt drive roll, the bottom of the lift carriage (21) is provided with conveyer belt
Driven voller；The lifting conveyer belt (22) is assemblied in conveyer belt drive roll, on conveyer belt driven voller, and its running route runs through storing
Storehouse (24), and uniformly it is equipped with horizontal feeding baffle plate (23) on lifting conveyer belt (22)；The fixed peace of the hopper (29)
Top on the inside of lift carriage (21), its feed opening are located at the top of feed hopper (108).
2. fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The exhaust gases passes include being located at
The one-level exhaust gases passes (111), three-level exhaust gases passes (113) and the two level cigarette for being located at body of heater (1) inner cavity top of body of heater (1) bottom
Gas passage (104), the one-level exhaust gases passes (111) are correspondingly provided with No.1 cleaning door (110), the three-level exhaust gases passes
(113) No. two cleaning doors (114) are correspondingly provided with, the top of the secondary smoke passage (104) is provided with top cleaning door；In one-level
Thermal cement partition wall (112) is provided between exhaust gases passes (111) and three-level exhaust gases passes (113)；The one-level exhaust gases passes
(111) it is connected with combustion chamber (107), and one-level exhaust gases passes (111) burn pipe (105) and two level cigarette by the way that some one-levels are counter
Gas passage (104) is connected；The secondary smoke passage (104) is led to by the anti-pipe (103) that burns of some two levels with three-level flue gas
Road (113) is connected；The three-level exhaust gases passes (113) are connected with the discharge flue (102) being located in stove outer covering (101),
The top of stove outer covering (101) is stretched out on the top of the discharge flue (102), is connected by induced duct (117) with air-introduced machine (116)
Connect.
3. fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The side of the combustion chamber (107)
Wall bottom is installed with automatic ignitor (109), and the automatic ignitor (109) includes heating combined equipment (109A) and blower fan
(109B)；The automatic ignitor (109) is fixed in the side wall of combustion chamber (107) by the way that set (109C) is fixedly mounted.
4. fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Pacify on the support chassis (28)
Equipped with several height-adjustable damping bases (27).
5. fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The bottom peace of the body of heater (1)
Equipped with several castors (115).
6. fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Set on the outside of the body of heater (1)
Dust arrester (3) is equipped with, the import of the dust arrester (3) is connected by pipeline with discharge flue (102), dust arrester
(3) outlet is provided with chimney (31).
7. fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Also include intelligent controlling device,
The automatic ignitor (109), lifting motor (20), air-introduced machine (116) all connect and are controlled by intelligent controlling device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720319612.6U CN206648289U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720319612.6U CN206648289U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206648289U true CN206648289U (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60279206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720319612.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206648289U (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2017-03-28 | Fully-automatic biomass fuel boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206648289U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114437829A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-06 | 江苏鼎梁格林嘉能源科技有限公司 | Conveying device and conveying method for biomass gasification furnace |
| CN114686250A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽文王酿酒股份有限公司 | Recovery device, equipment and method for biomass carbonization |
-
2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201720319612.6U patent/CN206648289U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114686250A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 安徽文王酿酒股份有限公司 | Recovery device, equipment and method for biomass carbonization |
| CN114437829A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-06 | 江苏鼎梁格林嘉能源科技有限公司 | Conveying device and conveying method for biomass gasification furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171117 Termination date: 20200328 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |