CN206645966U - Formula of drifting along water treatment system - Google Patents

Formula of drifting along water treatment system Download PDF

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CN206645966U
CN206645966U CN201720146354.6U CN201720146354U CN206645966U CN 206645966 U CN206645966 U CN 206645966U CN 201720146354 U CN201720146354 U CN 201720146354U CN 206645966 U CN206645966 U CN 206645966U
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water
area
tank
floating
treatment
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池万青
池国正
池文君
孟凡平
李世光
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Zhejiang Lianchi Water Equipment Stock Co ltd
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Zhejiang Pool Water Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种浮沉式水处理系统,包括箱体,所述箱体内设有处理区和清水区,所述箱体至少部分设置在水源的水体中,所述箱体上对应处理区位置设有供所述水源进入处理区的进水口。本实用新型改变了传统取水方式和取水来源,将水源作为一个良好的水源,水源后水体可自发涌入箱体内进行净化,从而省去了取水动力源的设置,节约了取水动力源长期运行的动力消耗;将整个处理装置置于水体中,无需占用土地资源,节约了大量的土地资源,降低了运行成本,更加节能环保。

The utility model discloses a floating-sink type water treatment system, which comprises a box body. A treatment area and a clear water area are arranged in the box body. The box body is at least partly arranged in the water body of the water source. The area is provided with a water inlet for the water source to enter the treatment area. The utility model changes the traditional way and source of water intake, takes the water source as a good water source, and after the water source, the water body can spontaneously pour into the box for purification, thereby saving the setting of the water intake power source and saving the long-term operation of the water intake power source Power consumption; placing the entire treatment device in the water body does not need to occupy land resources, saves a lot of land resources, reduces operating costs, and is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Description

浮沉式水处理系统Floating water treatment system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于水处理领域,尤其是涉及一种浮沉式水处理系统。The utility model belongs to the field of water treatment, in particular to a floating-sink type water treatment system.

背景技术Background technique

洒水车,用于各种路面冲洗,树木、绿化带、草坪绿化,道路、厂矿企业施工建设,高空建筑冲洗,应急消防等,因此其对于水质的要求不高。但目前通常直接利用自来水作为水源对洒水车进行罐装,对水资源造成极大的浪费。Sprinklers are used for various road washing, trees, green belts, lawn greening, construction of roads, factories and mines, high-altitude building washing, emergency fire protection, etc., so it does not have high requirements for water quality. However, at present, tap water is usually directly used as a water source for canning sprinklers, which causes a great waste of water resources.

针对上述问题,中国专利CN 103539277公开了一种市政环卫洒水车用水处理方法与装置,其直接将河水通过机械格栅进行预处理,再将预处理后的河水进行超滤处理、加药混凝过滤后供洒水车使用,一定程度上节省了水资源。但是,该处理方法非常复杂,整个处理过程需要通过多个装置进行处理,而这些装置均设置在陆地上,占地面积很大,造成了极大的土地资源浪费。且装置需要利用提升泵将河水抽取后再送入各个装置进行处理,电力消耗极大。In view of the above problems, Chinese patent CN 103539277 discloses a water treatment method and device for a municipal sanitation sprinkler, which directly pretreats the river water through a mechanical grille, and then performs ultrafiltration treatment on the pretreated river water, and coagulation with drugs After filtering, it is used by sprinklers, which saves water resources to a certain extent. However, this processing method is very complicated, and the entire processing process needs to be processed by multiple devices, and these devices are all installed on land, occupying a large area, resulting in a great waste of land resources. And the device needs to use the lift pump to extract the river water and then send it to each device for processing, which consumes a lot of power.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种节能环保、不占用土地资源的浮沉式水处理系统。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly floating-sink water treatment system that does not occupy land resources.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种浮沉式水处理系统,包括箱体,所述箱体内设有处理区和清水区,所述箱体至少部分设置在水源的水体中,所述箱体上对应处理区位置设有供所述水源进入处理区的进水口。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a floating-sinking water treatment system, including a box body, a treatment area and a clean water area are arranged in the box body, and the box body is at least partially arranged in the water body of the water source Among them, a water inlet for the water source to enter the treatment area is provided on the box corresponding to the treatment area.

本实用新型可以广泛应用于水库、湖泊、溪流、江河等水体,将箱体整体置于自然资源的水体中,水体自流进入水处理设备内,从而无需设置抽水泵等动力源,省去了获取源水长期运行的电力能源成本,更为节能环保;且整个净水装置均置于水源中,从而无需对土地产生任何的占用,极大程度的节约了土地资源;箱体可采用不锈钢制成,相对传统水泥池而言,更为节能环保,存储清水时不会产生有害物质,更为健康;由于箱体采用金属材质,净水装置的各个工件可在工厂制作好后,再运输至目的地进行组装以形成箱体,之后在箱体周围安装上浮沉体可调装置后,移入源水水体中,根据水质和水深定位,在箱体四周进行锚固后,即可完成整个净水装置的生产和装配,装置立即可以投入使用,不仅运输方便,而且相对传统陆地净水装置而言,制造周期极短,仅需短短数天或小半月便可完成整个箱体的生产和装配,省去了建设桩基基础的投资和时间,大大减少了制造成本和缩短了建设周期,提升了数倍的工作效率;其次,解决了在地广人稀、地形复杂、居住分散的农村等地区,没有条件兴建集中的供水工程的问题,使得这些地方的水资源得到充分利用;同时,装置内直接具有清水区,净化后的水直接存储在清水区中,再输送至市政管网中,直接省去水处理净水装置中的清水池,进一步减少制造成本和缩短建设周期。The utility model can be widely used in water bodies such as reservoirs, lakes, streams, rivers, etc. The whole box body is placed in the water body of natural resources, and the water body flows into the water treatment equipment by itself, so that there is no need to set up a power source such as a pump, eliminating the need to acquire The cost of electricity and energy for long-term operation of source water is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly; and the entire water purification device is placed in the water source, so that there is no need to occupy any land, which greatly saves land resources; the box can be made of stainless steel Compared with the traditional cement pool, it is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. It will not produce harmful substances when storing clean water and is healthier. Since the box is made of metal, each workpiece of the water purification device can be manufactured in the factory and then transported to the destination. Assembled to form the box body, after installing the floating and sinking body adjustable device around the box body, it is moved into the source water body, positioned according to the water quality and water depth, after anchoring around the box body, the whole water purification device can be completed Production and assembly, the device can be put into use immediately. It is not only convenient to transport, but also has a very short manufacturing cycle compared with traditional land water purification devices. It only takes a few days or half a month to complete the production and assembly of the entire box, saving It eliminates the investment and time of building pile foundations, greatly reduces the manufacturing cost and shortens the construction cycle, and improves the work efficiency several times; secondly, it solves the problem in areas such as rural areas with sparsely populated land, complex terrain, and scattered residences. There is no condition to build a centralized water supply project, so that the water resources in these places can be fully utilized; at the same time, there is a clean water area directly in the device, and the purified water is directly stored in the clean water area, and then transported to the municipal pipe network, directly saving The clear water tank in the water treatment and purification device further reduces manufacturing cost and shortens the construction period.

进一步的,所述箱体上设有用于将其悬浮于水体的悬浮结构。箱体悬浮于水源中,移动方便省力;且其可随水位退涨而升降和拖移,始终保持装置沉浸于水源中,保证装置的自流式取水;悬浮装置可拆卸连接在箱体外侧一周,便于调整其与箱体的相对位置,进而根据净水技术要求、水源的季节性水位变化或容量变化调节箱体置入水源中的体积,最终可以调节源头的供水量及供水能力。Further, the box body is provided with a suspending structure for suspending it in the water body. The box is suspended in the water source, which is convenient and labor-saving to move; and it can be raised, lowered and dragged as the water level rises, keeping the device immersed in the water source at all times, ensuring the self-flowing water intake of the device; the suspension device can be detachably connected to the outside of the box for one week, It is convenient to adjust its relative position with the tank, and then adjust the volume of the tank placed in the water source according to the technical requirements of water purification, seasonal water level changes or capacity changes of the water source, and finally adjust the water supply volume and water supply capacity of the source.

作为优选,所述悬浮结构包括分体连接的内浮层和外浮层。当维修人员踩踏在外浮层对处理装置进行观察或检修时,不会对内浮层产生影响,即整个处理装置的箱体不会产生较大幅度的晃动,不会影响处理装置的整体进水和水处理过程。Preferably, the suspension structure includes an inner floating layer and an outer floating layer connected separately. When maintenance personnel step on the outer floating layer to observe or overhaul the treatment device, it will not affect the inner floating layer, that is, the box of the entire treatment device will not shake significantly, and will not affect the overall water intake of the treatment device and water treatment process.

优选的,所述处理区内投放有用于净化水体的微生物; 微生物至少包含两种,两种微生物之间为互生关系,进而整个处理区内能够形成一个稳定的微生物生态链,部分微生物氧化分解水体内的有机物,另一部分微生物分解滤料上的吸附物和微生物自身的代谢产物,从而产生一个自循环的效果;微生物之间相互共生,水体中的有机物、滤料上的吸附物均能得到有效清理,无需通过反冲洗等清理方式就能保证填料和滤料的有效性,不仅对水体进行了净化处理,而且保持净水装置长期的净水效果,无需更换净水装置的任何部件,实现了真正的免维护;相较于传统采用超滤、反冲洗的模式,免去了维护的成本,大大降低了运行成本,提高了水处理效率。Preferably, the microorganisms used to purify water are placed in the treatment area; the microorganisms include at least two kinds, and the two microorganisms are in an interbiotic relationship, so that a stable microbial ecological chain can be formed in the entire treatment area, and some microorganisms oxidize and decompose water. The organic matter in the body, and another part of the microorganisms decompose the adsorbate on the filter material and the metabolites of the microorganism itself, thereby producing a self-circulating effect; the microorganisms coexist with each other, and the organic matter in the water body and the adsorbate on the filter material can be effectively obtained. Cleaning, the effectiveness of the filler and filter material can be guaranteed without backwashing and other cleaning methods. It not only purifies the water body, but also maintains the long-term water purification effect of the water purification device without replacing any parts of the water purification device. Truly maintenance-free; compared with the traditional ultrafiltration and backwashing mode, maintenance costs are eliminated, operating costs are greatly reduced, and water treatment efficiency is improved.

进一步的,所述箱体上设有防止其移位的固定装置;固定装置可有效对箱体进行定位,防止箱体随着水流流动而发生移动,或者在有风浪的情况下,避免箱体移位;当然,对于箱体在小范围内的移动和晃动均是允许的,固定装置的主要作用在于防止箱体随着水流漂流和风浪打击的情况下发生大幅度的漂移,防止箱体远离净水指定位置。Further, the box body is provided with a fixing device to prevent it from shifting; the fixing device can effectively position the box body, prevent the box body from moving with the flow of water, or prevent the box body from moving in the event of wind and waves. Displacement; of course, the movement and shaking of the cabinet in a small range are allowed. The main function of the fixing device is to prevent the cabinet from drifting with the current and the wind and waves, and to prevent the cabinet from moving away from the Clear water designated location.

进一步的,所述水处理区包括用于去除水体中有机物的预处理池;该种方案适用于水体中有机物含量较多的情况,通过预处理池对自然资源的水体进行处理,去除水体中的有机物,使得净化后的水体更为干净卫生,最为市政用水使用时,不会产生臭味。Further, the water treatment area includes a pretreatment pool for removing organic matter in the water body; this scheme is suitable for situations where the organic content in the water body is high, and the water body of natural resources is treated through the pretreatment pool to remove the organic matter in the water body Organic matter makes the purified water more clean and hygienic, and when it is used as municipal water, it will not produce odor.

进一步的,所述处理区还包括设有滤头、滤板及滤料的深处理池。考虑到洒水车、城乡景观绿化浇灌、道路清洁、消防安全用水、景观用水、工业生产冷却以及水生生态改善和保护等用水,对于水质的要求没有饮用水那么高,水源的水体通过深处理池的处理,过滤掉水体内存在的有害物质、杂质、细菌、病毒等物质后,直接输送至洒水车,净水效率更高;而当部分地区的水源质量较好,水体中存在的有机物较少或基本没有时,也可直接通过该种方案进行水处理,免去不必要的处理程序,提高净水效率。Further, the treatment area also includes a deep treatment tank provided with a filter head, a filter plate and a filter material. Considering the water used by sprinklers, urban and rural landscaping irrigation, road cleaning, fire safety water, landscape water, industrial production cooling, and aquatic ecological improvement and protection, the water quality requirements are not as high as drinking water. The water body of the water source passes through the deep treatment pool. Treatment, after filtering out harmful substances, impurities, bacteria, viruses and other substances existing in the water body, it is directly transported to the sprinkler, and the water purification efficiency is higher; and when the water source quality in some areas is good, there are less organic matter in the water body or When there is basically no water treatment, this kind of scheme can also be used for water treatment directly, eliminating unnecessary treatment procedures and improving water purification efficiency.

进一步的,所述进水口上设有端口浸入水源中的吸水管。由于吸水管的端口浸没在水体中,在装置工作过程中吸水管可产生虹吸效应,无需动力源的帮助即可将水体吸入至装置内,实现装置的自动进水,实现节能环保。Further, the water inlet is provided with a suction pipe whose port is immersed in the water source. Since the port of the water suction pipe is submerged in the water body, the water suction pipe can produce a siphon effect during the working process of the device, and the water body can be sucked into the device without the help of a power source, realizing automatic water intake of the device, and realizing energy saving and environmental protection.

优选的,所述清水区内设有一抽水装置,所述抽水装置通过一输送管路将清水区内的清水向外输送;抽水装置可将清水区内的水抽送至市政管网或饮用水输送管道中,通过抽水装置的设置,使得清水区内的水位仅在抽水时下降,从而水处理区将开始工作,将新处理好的水送入至清水区内;而在未抽水时,清水区内的水位不会发生变化,此时装置即可停止工作,从而延长装置内各部件的使用寿命,同时也更为节能环保。Preferably, a pumping device is provided in the clean water area, and the water pumping device transports the clean water in the clean water area to the outside through a delivery pipeline; the pumping device can pump the water in the clean water area to the municipal pipe network or transport drinking water In the pipeline, through the setting of the pumping device, the water level in the clean water area will only drop when the water is pumped, so that the water treatment area will start to work, and the newly treated water will be sent into the clean water area; The water level in the device will not change, and the device can stop working at this time, thereby prolonging the service life of each component in the device, and at the same time, it is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

本实用新型可以广泛应用于水库、湖泊、溪流、江河等水体,其将整个净水装置直接悬浮并建设在水体中,净水装置可以根据净水技术要求或水体的深度调节高低,池底的淤泥不会被搅动影响出水水质,移动方便省力,水源的水体自流式取水,即将净水装置整个浸入水体中时水体会主动自发地进入装置内,是一座可以在水面悬浮和移动的净水厂,省略了取源水的提升水泵,省去了取源水长期运行的电力能源成本。The utility model can be widely used in water bodies such as reservoirs, lakes, streams, rivers, etc. It directly suspends the entire water purification device and builds it in the water body. The water purification device can be adjusted according to the technical requirements of water purification or the depth of the water body. The silt will not be stirred to affect the quality of the effluent water. It is convenient and labor-saving to move. The water body of the water source is self-flowing, that is, when the water purification device is completely immersed in the water body, the water will automatically enter the device. It is a water purification plant that can be suspended and moved on the water surface. , omitting the lifting pump for source water, saving the cost of electricity and energy for long-term operation of source water.

净水装置避免了传统陆地净水厂或装置必须建设桩基基础的投资和麻烦,省去了占地面积,节约了大量的土地资源,大大减少了地基基础设施投资,缩短了建设周期。The water purification device avoids the investment and trouble of building pile foundations for traditional land water purification plants or devices, saves the area occupied, saves a lot of land resources, greatly reduces the investment in foundation infrastructure, and shortens the construction period.

洒水车可以直接从净水装置的清水区抽取成品清水,可省去做土建清水池的投资,进而节约了大量土地资源。当然不仅限于洒水车,还可以广泛用于城乡景观绿化浇灌、道路清洁、消防安全用水、景观用水、工业生产冷却以及水生生态改善和保护等用水。The sprinkler can directly extract the finished clean water from the clean water area of the water purification device, which can save the investment in civil construction of clean water pools, thereby saving a lot of land resources. Of course, it is not limited to sprinklers, but can also be widely used in urban and rural landscape irrigation, road cleaning, fire safety water, landscape water, industrial production cooling, and aquatic ecological improvement and protection.

综上所述,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型置入水源后,实现自流式取水,无需设置取水动力源,实现节能环保;净水装置的各个工件可在工厂制作好后,再运输至目的地进行组装以形成箱体,极大程度的缩短了建设、装配周期,降低了运行成本;装置无需占用土地资源,实现土地资源的节省。To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: after the utility model is put into the water source, it realizes self-flowing water intake without setting a water intake power source, and realizes energy saving and environmental protection; each workpiece of the water purification device can be manufactured in the factory and then It is transported to the destination for assembly to form a box, which greatly shortens the construction and assembly cycle, and reduces the operating cost; the device does not need to occupy land resources, and realizes the saving of land resources.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的实施例一的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

图2为本实用新型中悬浮结构与箱体的配合结构俯视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the coordination structure of the suspension structure and the box in the utility model.

图3为本实用新型的锚固图。Fig. 3 is the anchor diagram of the utility model.

图4为本实用新型的实施例二的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

图5为实施例二中悬浮结构与箱体的配合结构俯视结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the cooperation structure between the suspension structure and the box in the second embodiment.

图6为本实用新型的实施例三的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

图7为本实用新型的支撑架与滤板的配合示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of cooperation between the support frame and the filter plate of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本技术领域的人员更好的理解本实用新型方案,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

实施例一Embodiment one

参照图1-3、7所示,一种浮沉式水处理系统,包括呈立方体或长方体的箱体1,所述箱体至少部分设置在水源的水体中,具体的,所述水源包括水库、江湖、河流、河道、湖泊及溪流的其中一种,当然,这些限定并不是所有,水源还可以是其他自然或人工的水源;上述示意图仅为参照图,并非对于尺寸的具体限定,准确的尺寸应当以实际生产中的尺寸比例为准;所述箱体1由钢或不锈钢等长时间使用不容易生锈的金属材质制成,延长了箱体的使用寿命。箱体1被隔离成左、中、右三个区域,分别为预处理池11、深处理池12及清水区16,预处理池11和深处理池12构成处理区;当然,该种结构仅为本实用新型的其中一种实施方式,并非对保护范围的限定,处理区分为几个区域可根据实际需要自行进行调整。于其他实施例中,所述处理区可仅为预处理池,该预处理池与清水区相连通;当然,于其他实施例中,所述处理区可仅为深处理池,该深处理池与清水区相连通;箱体1的外侧安装有悬浮结构2,通过调整悬浮结构2位于箱体1侧壁的高低位置,可以调整整个箱体1置入水体中的体积。悬浮结构2包括内浮层21和外浮层22,内浮层21和外浮层22分体连接,从而当维修人员踩踏在外浮层22上进行检修时,整个箱体1不会产生晃动而导致影响进水和水处理,于本实施例中,悬浮结构2由多个可漂浮在水平面上的泡沫捆绑在一起,围绕设置在箱体1一周形成。为了防止由于台风等导致的水体大幅度晃动,在箱体1的四周设置固定装置15,所述固定装置为锚,可通过铁链分别连接在所述箱体的四个端角位置,固定时,锚可沉入水底或者固定在江湖、河流、河道、湖泊、水库及溪流等的池壁或岸,从而有效对箱体1进行锚固。Referring to Figures 1-3 and 7, a floating-sink water treatment system includes a cube or cuboid box 1, the box is at least partly set in the water body of the water source, specifically, the water source includes a reservoir, One of rivers and lakes, rivers, river courses, lakes and streams. Of course, these limitations are not all, and the water source can also be other natural or artificial water sources; the above schematic diagram is only for reference, not a specific limit for size, accurate size The size ratio in actual production shall prevail; the box body 1 is made of steel or stainless steel and other metal materials that are not easy to rust after long-term use, which prolongs the service life of the box body. Casing body 1 is isolated into left, middle and right three areas, is respectively pretreatment pool 11, deep treatment pool 12 and clear water area 16, and pretreatment pool 11 and deep treatment pool 12 constitute treatment area; Of course, this kind of structure only It is one of the implementations of the present utility model, and it does not limit the scope of protection. The treatment area is divided into several areas, which can be adjusted according to actual needs. In other embodiments, the treatment area can be only a pretreatment pool, which is connected to the clean water area; of course, in other embodiments, the treatment area can be only a deep treatment pool, and the deep treatment pool It is connected with the clear water area; the outside of the box body 1 is equipped with a suspension structure 2, and by adjusting the height of the suspension structure 2 on the side wall of the box body 1, the volume of the entire box body 1 placed in the water body can be adjusted. The suspension structure 2 includes an inner floating layer 21 and an outer floating layer 22, and the inner floating layer 21 and the outer floating layer 22 are connected separately, so that when maintenance personnel step on the outer floating layer 22 for maintenance, the entire box body 1 will not shake and As a result, water inflow and water treatment will be affected. In this embodiment, the suspension structure 2 is formed by bundling a plurality of foams that can float on a horizontal surface, and is arranged around the box body 1 . In order to prevent the water body from swaying greatly due to typhoons, etc., a fixing device 15 is arranged around the box body 1. The fixing device is an anchor, which can be connected to the four end corners of the box body by iron chains. , the anchor can sink into the bottom of the water or be fixed on the pool wall or bank of rivers and lakes, rivers, river courses, lakes, reservoirs and streams, etc., so as to effectively anchor the box body 1 .

预处理池11的侧壁底部开设有进水口111,预处理池11内进水口111的边界处安装有滤板123,滤板123上均匀布设有多个滤头122,滤板123将预处理池11分隔成上下两个空间,位于滤板123上方的空间内填充有大量填料(图中未示出),所述填料优选为悬浮球,水体在进入至预处理池11后将附着在填料上;为了避免填料漂浮出预处理池11,在预处理池11的顶部安装有压网124,压网124上部的空间与所述深处理池12相连通,压网124所处的高度可以根据需要进行调整。当然,如果自然资源的水质较好,也可以省略预处理池直接将水体引导入深处理池中进行过滤沉淀处理,即处理区仅仅包括深处理池12。The bottom of the side wall of the pretreatment tank 11 is provided with a water inlet 111, and a filter plate 123 is installed at the boundary of the water inlet 111 in the pretreatment tank 11, and a plurality of filter heads 122 are uniformly arranged on the filter plate 123, and the filter plate 123 will pretreat The pool 11 is divided into upper and lower spaces, and the space above the filter plate 123 is filled with a large amount of filler (not shown in the figure), the filler is preferably a suspension ball, and the water body will adhere to the filler after entering the pretreatment pool 11 On; in order to avoid that the filler floats out of the pretreatment tank 11, a pressure net 124 is installed on the top of the pretreatment tank 11, and the space on the top of the pressure net 124 communicates with the deep treatment tank 12, and the height of the pressure net 124 can be according to Adjustments are required. Of course, if the water quality of the natural resources is good, the pretreatment tank can also be omitted and the water body can be directly guided into the deep treatment tank for filtration and sedimentation treatment, that is, the treatment area only includes the deep treatment tank 12 .

深处理池12内安装有滤板123,该滤板123与预处理池11内的滤板123可以不处于同一水平面,滤板123上均匀布设有多个滤头122,滤板123将深处理池12分隔成上下两个空间,位于滤板123上方的空间内铺设有滤料121,优选为活性炭,本专利中给出的仅为滤料的示意图,并非是对于实际使用的滤料颗粒大小、密度、尺寸等的限定,具体的滤料颗粒大小、密度、尺寸等均以实际使用过程中使用的滤料为主;该滤料121用于对经过预处理池11去除有机物处理后的水体进行过滤净化,黏附截留水中的悬浮颗粒;深处理池12下部空间与清水区相连通,过滤完成后的清水将进入至清水区内。A filter plate 123 is installed in the deep treatment tank 12, and the filter plate 123 and the filter plate 123 in the pretreatment tank 11 may not be in the same horizontal plane, and a plurality of filter heads 122 are evenly arranged on the filter plate 123, and the filter plate 123 will be used for deep treatment. The pool 12 is divided into upper and lower spaces, and a filter material 121, preferably activated carbon, is laid in the space above the filter plate 123. What is given in this patent is only a schematic diagram of the filter material, not for the actual particle size of the filter material used. , density, size, etc., the specific particle size, density, size, etc. of the filter material are mainly based on the filter material used in the actual use process; Perform filtration and purification to adhere to and retain suspended particles in the water; the space below the deep treatment tank 12 is connected to the clean water area, and the filtered clean water will enter the clean water area.

当箱体的整体体积较大时,从而箱体内的滤板体积也需设置的较大,为了更好的支撑滤板,防止滤板在使用过程中局部向下坍塌,需要设置支撑架7对滤板进行支撑;如图7所示,为支撑架支撑滤板的结构示意图,当然,该种结构仅为个例,并非对保护范围的限定,其他能够对滤板的方案均可被采纳;上述示意图仅为参照图,并非对于尺寸的具体限定,准确的尺寸应当以实际生产中的尺寸比例为准。When the overall volume of the box is large, the volume of the filter plate in the box also needs to be set larger. In order to better support the filter plate and prevent the filter plate from partially collapsing downward during use, it is necessary to set up 7 pairs of support frames. The filter plate is supported; as shown in Figure 7, it is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame supporting the filter plate. Of course, this structure is only an example, and it is not a limitation on the scope of protection. Other schemes that can be used for the filter plate can be adopted; The above schematic diagrams are for reference only, and do not specifically limit the size. The exact size should be based on the size ratio in actual production.

作为优选的,所述预处理池11和深处理池12内均投放有微生物,通过这些微生物对水体进行净化;所述预处理池11内投放是需氧微生物,深处理池12内投放的是厌氧微生物;具体的,水体进入至预处理池11内后,有机物附着至悬浮球上,并被需氧微生物进行氧化分解成为无机物,处理后的水体进入至深处理池12内,同时需氧微生物的代谢物以及少部分的需氧微生物一同进入至深处理池12内;深处理池12内的水体通过滤料进行过滤后产生的清水进入至清水区,而水体中的吸附物则被截留下来,附着在滤料、滤板以及滤头上,吸附物被深处理池12内的厌氧微生物氧化分解,成为无机物跟随水体进入清水区,实现对于滤料的清理;而厌氧微生物产生的代谢物为硫化氢和氨,这些代谢物可被活性炭吸附,之后被带入至深处理池12内的需氧微生物进行氧化分解成为无机物;从而由于两种微生物的存在产生协同作用,相互分解对方的代谢产物,使得整个处理区内形成一个稳定的生态链,可以进行自我动态循环,在对水体的净化处理的同时,微生物还可以对滤料121进行清洁,无需借助滤头122对滤料121进行反冲洗,随着使用时间的增长,无需更换整个净水装置,降低了运行成本,延长了净水装置的使用寿命。As preferably, in described pretreatment pond 11 and deep treatment pond 12, all put in microorganisms, purify water body by these microorganisms; Throwing in described pretreatment pond 11 is aerobic microorganisms, and throwing in deep treatment pond 12 is Anaerobic microorganisms; Specifically, after the water body enters the pretreatment tank 11, the organic matter is attached to the suspension ball, and is oxidized and decomposed into inorganic matter by the aerobic microorganisms, and the treated water body enters the deep treatment tank 12. The metabolites of aerobic microorganisms and a small part of aerobic microorganisms enter into the deep treatment tank 12 together; the water in the deep treatment tank 12 is filtered through the filter material and the clear water produced enters the clean water area, while the adsorbed substances in the water body are absorbed. It is intercepted and attached to the filter material, filter plate and filter head. The adsorbate is oxidized and decomposed by the anaerobic microorganisms in the deep treatment tank 12, and becomes inorganic matter and follows the water body into the clear water area to realize the cleaning of the filter material; while the anaerobic microorganisms The metabolites produced are hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, these metabolites can be adsorbed by activated carbon, and then brought into the deep treatment tank 12 to be oxidized and decomposed into inorganic substances by aerobic microorganisms; thus, due to the synergistic effect of the two microorganisms, The metabolites of each other are decomposed each other, so that a stable ecological chain is formed in the entire treatment area, which can carry out self-dynamic circulation. While purifying the water body, microorganisms can also clean the filter material 121 without the need for a pair of filter heads 122 The filter material 121 is backwashed, and as the usage time increases, there is no need to replace the entire water purification device, which reduces operating costs and prolongs the service life of the water purification device.

其次,由于预处理池11为进水后的第一站,水体内的氧气较足,可为需氧微生物提供良好的生存环境,且预处理池11内的水体中含有的有机物较多,基本可以保障需氧微生物的营养源,需氧微生物可在预处理池11内维持基本的繁殖,实现自身的新老交替;而需氧微生物的代谢产物为二氧化碳和水,预处理池11内的水体在经过需氧微生物处理后水中的氧气含量已经较少,之后这些二氧化碳和水再连同处理后的水体进入深处理池12后,可保持深处理池12维持在氧含量较低的状态,为深处理池12内的厌氧微生物提供良好的生活环境,而滤料上附着的吸附物基本可以保障厌氧微生物的营养源,厌氧微生物可在深处理池12内维持基本的繁殖,实现自身的新老交替;从而微生物可在处理区内形成自主循环更替,无需经常补充新的微生物,进一步降低运行成本。Secondly, because the pretreatment pool 11 is the first station after water intake, the oxygen in the water body is relatively sufficient, which can provide a good living environment for aerobic microorganisms, and the water body in the pretreatment pool 11 contains more organic matter, basically The nutrient source of aerobic microorganisms can be guaranteed, and the aerobic microorganisms can maintain basic reproduction in the pretreatment pool 11 to realize their own replacement of old and new; while the metabolites of aerobic microorganisms are carbon dioxide and water, the water body in the pretreatment pool 11 After aerobic microbial treatment, the oxygen content in the water is less, and after these carbon dioxide and water enter the deep treatment tank 12 together with the treated water body, the deep treatment tank 12 can be kept in a state with low oxygen content, which is a deep treatment tank 12. The anaerobic microorganisms in the treatment tank 12 provide a good living environment, and the adsorbent attached to the filter material can basically guarantee the nutrient source of the anaerobic microorganisms, and the anaerobic microorganisms can maintain basic reproduction in the deep treatment tank 12 to realize their own New and old alternate; thus microorganisms can form an autonomous cycle replacement in the treatment area, without the need to frequently replenish new microorganisms, further reducing operating costs.

清水区16顶部敞口设置,形成取水口161,抽水装置3的一端置于清水区16内部进行取水,另一端设有一输送管路4,通过该输送管路可将清水去内的水向外输送。为了避免外界的雨水或吸附物对清水区16甚至整个净水装置造成污染,可以在清水区16或整个装置的顶部安装防护棚。The top of the clean water area 16 is open to form a water intake 161. One end of the pumping device 3 is placed inside the clean water area 16 for water intake, and the other end is provided with a delivery pipeline 4, through which the clean water can be drained to the outside. delivery. In order to avoid external rainwater or adsorbate from polluting the clear water area 16 or even the whole water purification device, a protective shed can be installed on the top of the clear water area 16 or the entire device.

该抽水装置优选为潜水泵,可以将净化后的清水抽取后输送至洒水车,具体的,将净水装置的各个组件从加工厂运输至靠近居住区域的水源附近,组装成完整的净水装置,该净水装置可以是标准件也可以是定制件,即可以都做成相同尺寸,也可以根据所需安放的水源的深度、宽度、水位等进行设计制作。将该净水装置安装上悬浮结构,对水源的水位进行测量,根据水源的深度调整悬浮结构的位置直至要求液位后,移入水源的水体中,并利用固定装置在净水装置四周进行锚固。The water pumping device is preferably a submersible pump, which can pump the purified water and transport it to the sprinkler. Specifically, the various components of the water purification device are transported from the processing plant to the water source near the residential area, and assembled into a complete water purification device , The water purification device can be a standard part or a customized part, that is, it can be made into the same size, or it can be designed and manufactured according to the depth, width, water level, etc. of the water source to be placed. Install the water purification device on the suspension structure, measure the water level of the water source, adjust the position of the suspension structure according to the depth of the water source until the required liquid level, then move it into the water body of the water source, and use the fixing device to anchor around the water purification device.

由于重力、水压以及水位差的作用,水体能自流式地从底部的进水口进入预处理池内,水体向上流通,通过滤板上的滤头进入带有填料的区域,水体继续向上流通经过填料,水中的有机物被微生物氧化分解,之后水体经过压网后从预处理池的上方进入深处理池内;之后水体向深处理池的下方流通,经过滤料去除水体中的吸附物后,从滤板上的滤头进入至深处理池内的下部空间,之后进入清水区,当水源的水体液位和净水装置内的液位处于同一水平面上时,净水装置处于暂停运行状态。Due to the effect of gravity, water pressure and water level difference, the water body can flow into the pretreatment tank from the water inlet at the bottom, the water body flows upwards, and enters the area with the filler through the filter head on the filter plate, and the water body continues to flow upwards through the filler , the organic matter in the water is oxidized and decomposed by microorganisms, and then the water body enters the deep treatment tank from the top of the pretreatment tank after passing through the press screen; then the water body flows to the bottom of the deep treatment tank, and after the adsorbent in the water body is removed by the filter material, it is discharged from the filter plate The upper filter head enters the lower space in the deep treatment tank, and then enters the clean water area. When the water level of the water source and the liquid level in the water purification device are on the same level, the water purification device is in a suspended state.

当有洒水车需要灌装水体时,洒水车与输送管路相连,抽水装置的自清水区内泵取清水,由于清水区内的液位下降,在重力和水压的作用下,水源的水体自动源源不断地进入处理区,经过处理的水体进入清水区填补缺口,本处于停止运行的处理区内启动运行,直至清水区的抽水装置停止向外泵取清水。When there is a sprinkler that needs to fill the water body, the sprinkler is connected to the delivery pipeline, and the pumping device pumps clean water from the clean water area. As the liquid level in the clean water area drops, under the action of gravity and water pressure, the water body of the water source It automatically enters the treatment area continuously, and the treated water enters the clear water area to fill the gap. It starts to run in the treatment area that is stopped until the pumping device in the clear water area stops pumping clean water.

实施例二Embodiment two

本实施例与实施例一的不同之处在于,如图4-5所示,箱体1被隔离成四个区域,分别为絮凝反应池13、沉淀池14、过滤池15及清水区16,即处理区包括絮凝反应池13、沉淀池14及过滤池15。于其他实施例中,也可不设置絮凝反应池13,当然,上述结构仅为本实用新型的个例,并非对保护范围的限定,处理区分为几个区域可根据实际需要自行进行调整。上述示意图仅为参照图,并非对于尺寸的具体限定,准确的尺寸应当以实际生产中的尺寸比例为准。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, as shown in Figure 4-5, the box body 1 is isolated into four areas, namely the flocculation reaction tank 13, the sedimentation tank 14, the filter tank 15 and the clean water area 16, That is, the treatment area includes a flocculation reaction tank 13 , a sedimentation tank 14 and a filter tank 15 . In other embodiments, the flocculation reaction tank 13 may not be provided. Of course, the above-mentioned structure is only an example of the utility model, and does not limit the scope of protection. The treatment area is divided into several areas and can be adjusted according to actual needs. The above schematic diagrams are for reference only, and do not specifically limit the size. The exact size should be based on the size ratio in actual production.

絮凝反应池13的侧壁开设有进水口111,该进水口111上连接有吸水管112,将箱体1置入水体中时,由于水位差和重力作用形成虹吸,水源中的水体自发通过吸水管112涌入絮凝反应池13内,絮凝反应池13内投放有水处理剂,在絮凝反应池13内网格板131的作用下,水体和水处理剂充分混合反应(上述功能为现有技术可以实现,不再赘述),形成大颗粒絮凝体。The side wall of the flocculation reaction tank 13 is provided with a water inlet 111, and the water inlet 111 is connected with a water suction pipe 112. When the box body 1 is placed in the water body, a siphon is formed due to the water level difference and gravity, and the water body in the water source spontaneously passes through the water absorption. The pipe 112 pours into the flocculation reaction tank 13, and the water treatment agent is placed in the flocculation reaction tank 13. Under the action of the grid plate 131 in the flocculation reaction tank 13, the water body and the water treatment agent are fully mixed and reacted (the above functions are prior art It can be achieved, so I won’t go into details), forming large particle flocs.

经过絮凝反应池13处理的水体通过沉淀池14的沉淀处理将絮状体依靠重力沉淀分离,水中的颗粒沉于池底形成堆积的污泥。沉淀池14内上层的清水通过集水槽141的收集进入过滤池15。The water body treated by the flocculation reaction tank 13 is subjected to the sedimentation treatment in the sedimentation tank 14 to separate the flocs by gravity sedimentation, and the particles in the water sink to the bottom of the tank to form accumulated sludge. The clear water in the upper layer in the sedimentation tank 14 enters the filter tank 15 through the collection of the sump 141 .

过滤池15内安装有滤板123,滤板123上均匀布设有多个滤头122,滤板123将过滤池15分隔成上下两个空间,位于滤板123上方的空间内铺设有滤料121,该滤料121用于对经过沉淀池14处理的水体进行过滤净化,黏附截留水中的悬浮颗粒,进一步除去水中细小悬浮吸附物、有机物、细菌、病毒等。A filter plate 123 is installed in the filter tank 15, and a plurality of filter heads 122 are evenly arranged on the filter plate 123. The filter plate 123 separates the filter tank 15 into upper and lower spaces, and a filter material 121 is laid in the space above the filter plate 123. , the filter material 121 is used to filter and purify the water body treated by the sedimentation tank 14, adhere to and retain suspended particles in the water, and further remove fine suspended adsorbents, organic matter, bacteria, viruses, etc. in the water.

作为优选的,所述沉淀池14和过滤池15内均投放有微生物,通过这些微生物对水体进行净化;所述沉淀池14内投放是需氧微生物,过滤池15内投放的是厌氧微生物;具体的,水中的颗粒沉于池底形成堆积的污泥后,投放在沉淀池14内的需氧微生物可对其进行氧化分解使其成为无机物,处理后的水体进入至过滤池15内,同时需氧微生物的代谢物以及少部分的需氧微生物一同进入至过滤池15内;过滤池15内的水体通过滤料进行过滤后产生的清水进入至清水区,而水体中的吸附物则被截留下来,附着在滤料、滤板以及滤头上,吸附物被过滤池15内的厌氧微生物氧化分解,成为无机物跟随水体进入清水区,实现对于滤料的清理;而厌氧微生物产生的代谢物为硫化氢和氨,这些代谢物可被活性炭吸附,之后被带入至过滤池15内的需氧微生物进行氧化分解成为无机物;从而由于两种微生物的存在产生协同作用,相互分解对方的代谢产物,使得包括絮凝反应池13、沉淀池14及过滤池15的处理区内形成一个稳定的生态链,可以进行自我动态循环,在对水体的净化处理的同时,微生物还可以对滤料121进行清洁,无需借助滤头122对滤料121进行反冲洗,随着使用时间的增长,无需更换整个净水装置,降低了运行成本,延长了净水装置的使用寿命。As preferably, in described settling pond 14 and filtering pond 15, all put in microorganisms, purify water body by these microorganisms; Putting in described settling pond 14 is aerobic microorganisms, and what putting in in filtering pond 15 is anaerobic microorganisms; Specifically, after the particles in the water sink to the bottom of the pond to form accumulated sludge, the aerobic microorganisms placed in the sedimentation tank 14 can oxidize and decompose it to become inorganic matter, and the treated water enters the filter tank 15, At the same time, the metabolites of aerobic microorganisms and a small number of aerobic microorganisms enter into the filter tank 15 together; the water in the filter tank 15 is filtered through the filter material, and the clear water produced enters the clear water area, while the adsorbates in the water body are filtered. Intercepted and attached to the filter material, filter plate and filter head, the adsorbate is oxidized and decomposed by the anaerobic microorganisms in the filter tank 15, and becomes inorganic matter and follows the water body into the clear water area to realize the cleaning of the filter material; and the anaerobic microorganisms produce The metabolites are hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, these metabolites can be adsorbed by activated carbon, and then oxidized and decomposed into inorganic substances by the aerobic microorganisms brought into the filter tank 15; thus, due to the synergistic effect of the existence of the two microorganisms, they decompose each other The metabolites of the other party form a stable ecological chain in the treatment area including the flocculation reaction tank 13, the sedimentation tank 14 and the filter tank 15, which can carry out self-dynamic circulation. While purifying the water body, microorganisms can also filter The filter material 121 can be cleaned without using the filter head 122 to backwash the filter material 121. As the use time increases, the entire water purification device does not need to be replaced, which reduces operating costs and prolongs the service life of the water purification device.

其次,由于沉淀池14为微生物处理的第一站,水体内的氧气较足,可为需氧微生物提供良好的生存环境,且沉淀池14内的水体中含有的有机物较多,基本可以保障需氧微生物的营养源,需氧微生物可在沉淀池14内维持基本的繁殖,实现自身的新老交替;而需氧微生物的代谢产物为二氧化碳和水,沉淀池14内的水体在经过需氧微生物处理后水中的氧气含量已经较少,之后这些二氧化碳和水再连同处理后的水体进入过滤池15后,可保持过滤池15维持在氧含量较低的状态,为过滤池15内的厌氧微生物提供良好的生活环境,而滤料上附着的吸附物基本可以保障厌氧微生物的营养源,厌氧微生物可在过滤池15内维持基本的繁殖,实现自身的新老交替;从而微生物可在处理区内形成自主循环更替,无需经常补充新的微生物,进一步降低运行成本。Secondly, since the sedimentation tank 14 is the first station of microbial treatment, the oxygen in the water body is relatively sufficient, which can provide a good living environment for aerobic microorganisms, and the water body in the sedimentation tank 14 contains more organic matter, which can basically guarantee the The nutrient source of aerobic microorganisms, aerobic microorganisms can maintain basic reproduction in the sedimentation tank 14, and realize the replacement of old and new of themselves; while the metabolites of aerobic microorganisms are carbon dioxide and water, and the water body in the sedimentation tank 14 passes through the aerobic microorganisms. The oxygen content in the treated water is less, and after these carbon dioxide and water enter the filter tank 15 together with the treated water body, the filter tank 15 can be kept in a state with a low oxygen content, so that the anaerobic microorganisms in the filter tank 15 Provide a good living environment, and the adsorbent attached to the filter material can basically guarantee the nutrient source of anaerobic microorganisms, anaerobic microorganisms can maintain basic reproduction in the filter tank 15, and realize their own replacement of old and new; thus microorganisms can be treated The self-renewing cycle is formed in the zone, and there is no need to frequently replenish new microorganisms, further reducing operating costs.

清水区16的顶部敞口设置,其内置有一抽水装置3,优选为潜水泵,所述抽水装置3的一端置于清水区16内部进行取水,抽水装置3的另一端与输送管路4相连,输送管路4可以通过管网的布设将经过净化的水体经过消毒处理将致病微生物消灭后输送至多个用户,管网的布设可以参考城市规划和城市水资源规划进行。为了避免外界的雨水或吸附物对清水区16甚至整个净水装置造成污染,可以在清水区16或整个装置的顶部安装防护棚。The top opening of the clean water area 16 is provided with a built-in pumping device 3, preferably a submersible pump. One end of the water pumping device 3 is placed inside the clean water area 16 to take water, and the other end of the pumping device 3 is connected to the delivery pipeline 4. The delivery pipeline 4 can transport the purified water to multiple users after being disinfected to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms through the layout of the pipeline network. The layout of the pipeline network can refer to urban planning and urban water resources planning. In order to avoid external rainwater or adsorbate from polluting the clear water area 16 or even the whole water purification device, a protective shed can be installed on the top of the clear water area 16 or the entire device.

该净水装置净化后的清水可以作为饮用水通过抽水装置3输送至用户,具体的,包括步骤1)将饮用净水装置的各个组件从加工厂运输至选定的水源附近进行组装,水源可以是江湖、河流、河道、湖泊、水库及溪流等,作为供水源头。饮用净水装置的各个组件可以是标准件也可以是定制件,即可以都做成相同尺寸,也可以根据所需安放的水源的深度、宽度、水位等进行设计制作;2)对水源的水位进行测量,根据水位、饮用净水装置的整体重量及所需净化水量的大小调整悬浮结构的位置直至要求液位后,移入水源的水体中,并利用固定装置在净水装置四周进行锚固;3)由于重力和水位差的作用,水源的水体只能自流式地从进水口进入絮凝反应池内,经过絮凝作用后的水体通过沉淀池的沉淀处理后进入过滤池内通过滤料进行过滤净化处理,同时各种微生物协同对有机物和无机物接触氧化分解,处理完成后通过过滤池内滤板下方的通道进入清水区,当自然资源的水体液位和饮用水的处理装置内的液位处于同一水平面上时,处理装置处于暂停运行状态;4)将抽水装置置入清水区内,抽水装置的另一端与输送管路相连,输送管路与根据城市规划和城市水资源规划布设的管网相连,清水区内的清水通过抽水装置泵出再通过输送管路和管网配送至多个用户,达到同时为多个用户供水的目的。The clean water purified by the water purification device can be used as drinking water and delivered to the user through the pumping device 3. Specifically, it includes step 1) transporting each component of the drinking water purification device from the processing plant to a selected water source for assembly, and the water source can be It is rivers and lakes, rivers, rivers, lakes, reservoirs and streams, etc., as the source of water supply. Each component of the drinking water purification device can be a standard part or a customized part, that is, it can be made into the same size, or it can be designed and manufactured according to the depth, width, water level, etc. of the water source to be placed; 2) The water level of the water source Carry out measurement, adjust the position of the suspension structure according to the water level, the overall weight of the drinking water purification device and the amount of purified water required until the required liquid level, then move it into the water body of the water source, and use the fixing device to anchor around the water purification device; 3 ) Due to the effect of gravity and water level difference, the water body of the water source can only enter the flocculation reaction tank from the water inlet in a self-flowing manner. Various microorganisms cooperate to contact, oxidize and decompose organic and inorganic substances. After the treatment is completed, they enter the clean water area through the channel under the filter plate in the filter tank. When the water level of natural resources and the liquid level in the drinking water treatment device are on the same level , the treatment device is in a suspended state; 4) Put the pumping device in the clean water area, the other end of the pumping device is connected to the delivery pipeline, and the delivery pipeline is connected to the pipe network laid out according to the urban planning and urban water resources planning. The clean water inside is pumped out through the pumping device and then distributed to multiple users through the delivery pipeline and pipe network, so as to achieve the purpose of simultaneously supplying water to multiple users.

当用户使用净水,清水区内的液位下降时,在重力的作用下,水源的水体自动源源不断地进入处理区,经过处理的水体进入清水区填补缺口,本处于停止运行的处理区内启动运行,直至清水区的抽水装置停止向外泵取清水。When the user uses clean water and the liquid level in the clear water area drops, under the action of gravity, the water body of the water source will automatically and continuously enter the treatment area, and the treated water will enter the clear water area to fill the gap, and it is in the treatment area that stops running. Start running until the pumping device in the clean water area stops pumping clean water out.

实施例三Embodiment Three

本实施例与实施例二的不同之处在于:如图6所示,在絮凝反应池的前端设置预处理池11,预处理池11的侧壁底部开设有进水口111;上述示意图仅为参照图,并非对于尺寸的具体限定,准确的尺寸应当以实际生产中的尺寸比例为准;所述预处理池11内进水口111的边界处安装有滤板123,该滤板123与滤板123可以不处于同一水平面,滤板123上均匀布设有多个滤头122,滤板123将预处理池11分隔成上下两个空间,位于滤板123上方的空间内填充有大量填料(图中未示出),优选为活性炭。为了避免填料漂浮出预处理池11,在预处理池11的顶部安装有压网124,压网124所处的高度可以根据需要进行调整。预处理池11内的水体通过压网124进入絮凝池13内时,将预处理池11内的微生物也带入絮凝池13内。当然,如果自然资源的水质较好,也可以省略预处理池直接将水体引导入絮凝池13中进行处理。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that: as shown in Figure 6, a pretreatment tank 11 is provided at the front end of the flocculation reaction tank, and a water inlet 111 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the pretreatment tank 11; the above schematic diagram is only for reference The figure is not a specific limitation on the size, and the exact size should be based on the size ratio in actual production; a filter plate 123 is installed at the boundary of the water inlet 111 in the pretreatment tank 11, and the filter plate 123 and the filter plate 123 Can not be on the same level, the filter plate 123 is evenly arranged with a plurality of filter heads 122, the filter plate 123 separates the pretreatment pool 11 into two spaces, the space above the filter plate 123 is filled with a large amount of filler (not shown in the figure shown), preferably activated carbon. In order to prevent fillers from floating out of the pretreatment tank 11, a pressure net 124 is installed on the top of the pretreatment tank 11, and the height of the pressure net 124 can be adjusted as required. When the water body in the pretreatment tank 11 enters the flocculation tank 13 through the pressure net 124 , the microorganisms in the pretreatment tank 11 are also brought into the flocculation tank 13 . Of course, if the water quality of natural resources is good, the pretreatment tank can also be omitted and the water body can be directly guided into the flocculation tank 13 for treatment.

所述微生物也可投放在预处理池11和过滤池中,而并非沉淀池和过滤池中,使得处理区内形成一个稳定的生态链,可以进行自我动态循环,在对水体的净化处理的同时,微生物还可以对滤料121进行清洁,无需借助滤头122对滤料121进行反冲洗,随着使用时间的增长,无需更换整个净水装置,降低了运行成本,延长了净水装置的使用寿命The microorganisms can also be placed in the pretreatment tank 11 and the filter tank instead of the sedimentation tank and the filter tank, so that a stable ecological chain is formed in the treatment area, and self-dynamic circulation can be carried out. , the microorganisms can also clean the filter material 121 without backwashing the filter material 121 with the help of the filter head 122. As the use time increases, there is no need to replace the entire water purification device, which reduces operating costs and prolongs the use of the water purification device life

上述具体实施方式用来解释说明本实用新型,而不是对本实用新型进行限制,在本实用新型的精神和权利要求的保护范围内,对本实用新型作出的任何修改和改变,都落入本实用新型的保护范围。The above-mentioned specific embodiments are used to explain the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. Within the spirit of the utility model and the scope of protection of the claims, any modifications and changes made to the utility model fall into the scope of the utility model. scope of protection.

Claims (9)

1.一种浮沉式水处理系统,包括箱体(1),所述箱体(1)内设有处理区和清水区(16),其特征在于:所述箱体(1)至少部分设置在水源的水体中,所述箱体(1)上对应处理区位置设有供所述水源进入处理区的进水口(111)。1. A floating-sinking water treatment system, comprising a tank (1), the tank (1) is provided with a treatment area and a clean water area (16), characterized in that: the tank (1) is at least partly set In the water body of the water source, a water inlet (111) for the water source to enter the treatment area is provided on the tank body (1) corresponding to the treatment area. 2.根据权利要求1所述的浮沉式水处理系统,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)上设有用于将其悬浮于水体中的悬浮结构(2)。2. The floating-sinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tank body (1) is provided with a suspension structure (2) for suspending it in the water body. 3.根据权利要求2所述的浮沉式水处理系统,其特征在于:所述悬浮结构(2)包括分体连接的内浮层(21)和外浮层(22)。3. The floating-sink water treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the suspension structure (2) comprises an inner floating layer (21) and an outer floating layer (22) connected separately. 4.根据权利要求1所述的浮沉式水处理系统,其特征在于:所述处理区内投放有用于净化水体的微生物。4. The floating-sink water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: microorganisms for purifying water are placed in the treatment area. 5.根据权利要求1所述的浮沉式水处理系统,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)上设有防止其移位的固定装置(15)。5. The floating-sinking water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (1) is provided with a fixing device (15) to prevent its displacement. 6.根据权利要求1所述的浮沉式水处理系统,其特征在于:所述水处理区包括用于去除水体中有机物的预处理池(11)。6. The floating-sink water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water treatment area includes a pretreatment tank (11) for removing organic matter in the water body. 7.根据权利要求6所述的浮沉式水处理系统,其特征在于:所述处理区还包括设有滤头(122)、滤板(123)及滤料的深处理池(12)。7. The floating-sinking water treatment system according to claim 6, characterized in that: the treatment area further includes a deep treatment tank (12) provided with a filter head (122), a filter plate (123) and a filter material. 8.根据权利要求1所述的浮沉式水处理系统,其特征在于:所述进水口(111)上设有端口浸入水源中的吸水管(112)。8. The floating-sink type water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet (111) is provided with a water suction pipe (112) whose port is immersed in the water source. 9.根据权利要求1所述的浮沉式水处理系统,其特征在于:所述清水区内设有一抽水装置(3),所述抽水装置(3)通过一输送管路(4)将清水区内的清水向外输送。9. The floating-sink type water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pumping device (3) is provided in the clean water area, and the pumping device (3) transfers the clean water area to the clean water area through a delivery pipeline (4). The clean water inside is transported outward.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448940A (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-11-15 浙江联池水务设备股份有限公司 A kind of water treatment plant's water for drainage slurry system and processing method
CN114314879A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-12 湖北工业大学 Floated water stage filter equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110448940A (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-11-15 浙江联池水务设备股份有限公司 A kind of water treatment plant's water for drainage slurry system and processing method
CN110448940B (en) * 2018-05-07 2024-01-23 浙江联池水务设备股份有限公司 Mud water treatment system and mud water treatment method for water purification plant
CN114314879A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-12 湖北工业大学 Floated water stage filter equipment

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