CN206641378U - High-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device - Google Patents
High-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206641378U CN206641378U CN201621267505.5U CN201621267505U CN206641378U CN 206641378 U CN206641378 U CN 206641378U CN 201621267505 U CN201621267505 U CN 201621267505U CN 206641378 U CN206641378 U CN 206641378U
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- tobacco
- flue
- air
- curing house
- heater
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- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to heating, drying technical field, more particularly to a kind of high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device.The tobacco drying plant includes：Tobacco flue-curing house, tobacco to be dried is placed with the tobacco flue-curing house；Heater, connected with the tobacco flue-curing house, for providing baking heat for the tobacco flue-curing house；And control device, it is connected with the heater, for controlling the opening and closing of heater.The utility model high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device is by setting control device, to control the opening and closing of heater, so as to automatically control the heating to tobacco flue-curing house, promptly and accurately；Hand labor intensity is reduced simultaneously, and automaticity is high.
Description
Technical field
Heating, drying technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of drying of high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco is set
It is standby.
Background technology
At present, in cigarette processing process, it is essential link that drying is carried out to tobacco, and its treatment effect is to cigarette
Aesthetic quality have direct influence.Therefore, processing to be dried to tobacco, its water content is met standard.Existing use
In drying tobacco generally by manual hand manipulation, control hysteresis, such as the startup of heating, upset of tobacco etc. are controlled, made
Tobacco drying course must be controlled not in time, so as to cause the waste of the energy.
Utility model content
In view of this, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying
Equipment, tobacco drying course can be controlled in time.
In order to solve the above technical problems, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：A kind of high-efficiency air source is low
Soot grass drying plant, the tobacco drying plant include：Tobacco flue-curing house, tobacco to be dried is placed with the tobacco flue-curing house；Add
Thermal, connected with the tobacco flue-curing house, for providing baking heat for the tobacco flue-curing house；And control device, with the heating
Device connects, for controlling the opening and closing of heater.
Preferred scheme, the tobacco drying plant also include detection means, are arranged in the tobacco flue-curing house, with the control
Device connects, for detecting the ambient parameter in tobacco flue-curing house；The control device is also connected with the shutter of the tobacco flue-curing house, is used for
According to the opening and closing of shutter and/or heater described in the environment parameter control.
Preferred scheme, the heater include the first heat pump cycle blower fan, are connected with the control device, for compressing
HTHP air, the air after compression is sent into the tobacco flue-curing house by connecting tube；Evaporator, the evaporator pass through remaining
Recovery tubes connect with the first heat pump cycle blower fan and/or tobacco flue-curing house, for be introduced into tobacco flue-curing house compressed air and/
Or it is evaporated heating from the air of tobacco flue-curing house outflow；And fluid reservoir, the evaporator and the first heat pump cycle are connected respectively
Machine, for storing the air after heating.
Preferred scheme, the tobacco flue-curing house include：Side wall, roof and the confined space encircled a city by side wall and roof, in institute
State confined space and be divided into recycle heat room and flue-cured tobacco room；Wherein, it is provided with the recycle heat room：Heat pump slave, add with described
Thermal connects, and is heated for the compressed air to being exported by heater and/or from the air of flue-cured tobacco room outflow；Circulation
Blower fan, it is connected with the heat pump blower fan, for enter the flue-cured tobacco by air outlet through the air that the heat pump blower fan heats
Room provides power.
Preferred scheme, middle load cigarette frame is provided with the flue-cured tobacco room, for placing tobacco to be dried, and the centre
The both ends of carrying on a shoulder pole cigarette frame are low, middle height.
Preferred scheme, one end that the roof contacts with recycle heat room is high, the other end is low, into being obliquely installed.
Preferred scheme, the tobacco drying plant also include long-distance monitorng device, are connected with the control device, for reality
When monitor tobacco drying situation.
The technique effect that the utility model reaches is as follows：
The utility model high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device is by setting control device, to control heater
Opening and closing, so as to automatically control the heating to tobacco flue-curing house, promptly and accurately；Hand labor intensity is reduced simultaneously, and automaticity is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device.
Description of reference numerals：
The recycle heat room 11 of tobacco flue-curing house 1
The circulating fan 112 of heat pump slave 111
Load cigarette frame 121 among flue-cured tobacco room 12
The shutter 14 of air outlet 13
The moisture exhausting port 16 of return air inlet 15
The connecting tube 18 of access panel 17
The heat pump cycle blower fan 21 of heater 2 first
The fluid reservoir 23 of evaporator 22
The filter 25 of valve 24
Control device 3.
Embodiment
In order to further illustrate the utility model, the utility model is described in detail with reference to embodiment, but
They can not be interpreted as to the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device include tobacco flue-curing house 1, heater 2 with
And control device 3.Wherein, it is placed with tobacco to be dried in the tobacco flue-curing house 1；The heater 2 connects with the tobacco flue-curing house 2
It is logical, provide baking heat for the tobacco flue-curing house 1；The control device 3 is connected with the heater 2, for controlling heating dress
The opening and closing put.
The utility model high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device is by setting control device, to control heater
Opening and closing, so as to automatically control the heating to tobacco flue-curing house, promptly and accurately；Hand labor intensity is reduced simultaneously, and automaticity is high.
As shown in figure 1, the heater 2 includes the first heat pump cycle blower fan 21, it is connected, uses with the control device 3
In compression HTHP air, the air after compression is sent into the tobacco flue-curing house 1 by connecting tube 18；Evaporator 22, it is described
Evaporator 22 is connected by waste heat recovery pipe with the first heat pump cycle blower fan 21 and/or tobacco flue-curing house 1, for roasting to being introduced into
The compressed air in cigarette room 1 and/or the air flowed out from tobacco flue-curing house 1 are evaporated heating；And fluid reservoir 23, respectively described in connection
The heat pump cycle machine 21 of evaporator 22 and first, for storing the air after heating.Further, valve is provided with waste heat recovery pipe
Door 24 and filter 25, after being filtered via the filter 25, the air stream flowed into evaporator 22 is controlled by the valve 24
The break-make of amount.In the present embodiment, the valve 24 is electric expansion valve, but is not limited thereto.To provide sufficient power,
The second heat pump cycle blower fan is also provided with the heater 2, the second heat pump cycle blower fan may be provided at evaporator
Between 22 and fluid reservoir 23.
Wherein, the tobacco flue-curing house 1 includes side wall, roof and the confined space encircled a city by side wall and roof, described close
Close space and be divided into recycle heat room 11 and flue-cured tobacco room 12 again.
It is provided with the recycle heat room 11：Heat pump slave 111, it is connected with the heater 2, for being filled by heating
The air put the compressed air of 2 outputs and/or flowed out from flue-cured tobacco room 12 is heated；Circulating fan 112, with the heat pump blower fan
111 connections, for dynamic to enter the flue-cured tobacco room 12 offer by air outlet 13 through the air that the heat pump blower fan 111 heats
Power.
Middle load cigarette frame 121 (as shown in Figure 2) is provided with the flue-cured tobacco room 12, for placing tobacco to be dried.Institute
The both ends of stating middle load cigarette frame 121 are low, middle height, to increase and the contact surface into the moving air in the flue-cured tobacco room
Product, so as to accelerate drying rate.
For the backflow of flue-cured tobacco cold air inside, one end that the roof contacts with recycle heat room 11 is high, the other end is low,
Into being obliquely installed.Wherein, the roof and/or side wall can be made up of insulation material or solar panels, but be not limited thereto.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with access panel 17 in the side wall of the recycle heat room 11, it is easy to observe the He of heat pump slave 11
The working condition of circulating fan 12, in heat pump slave 11 and/or the failure of circulating fan 12, to overhaul in time.
The air floating manner of sunk type can be used during drying, as shown in Figure 1 (direction of arrow), in drying course, institute
Circulating fan 112 is stated the air heated by heat pump slave 111, tobacco flue-curing house is delivered to through hot blast air outlet 18, makes flue-cured tobacco room temperature
Degree progressively heats up, and tobacco leaf absorbs the Cryogenic air after heat, returns to return air inlet 15, then is heated through heat pump slave 111, by circulated air
Hot-air is fed again into flue-cured tobacco room 12 by machine 112, returns work of returning to work.
In addition, the air floating manner (opposite with the direction of arrow as shown in Figure 1) of ascending manner, institute can be also used during drying
The place-exchange of circulating fan 112 and heat pump slave 111 is stated, in drying course, the circulating fan 112 passes through heat pump pair
The air that machine 111 heats, enters tobacco flue-curing house from the bottom port of tobacco flue-curing house, flue-cured tobacco room temperature is progressively heated up, and tobacco leaf absorbs heat
Cryogenic air after amount, the upper port outflow through tobacco flue-curing house, then heated through heat pump slave 111, will be hot empty by circulating fan 112
Gas is fed again into flue-cured tobacco room 12, returns work of returning to work.
The utility model high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device also includes detection means (not shown), the inspection
Survey device to be arranged in the tobacco flue-curing house 1, be connected with the control device 3, for detecting the ambient parameter in tobacco flue-curing house；It is described
Control device 3 is also connected with the shutter 14 of the tobacco flue-curing house 1, for according to the environment parameter control shutter 14 and/
Or the opening and closing of heater 2.Wherein, the ambient parameter includes at least one of temperature, humidity and air pressure.
Such as dry-bulb temperature detector and/or wet-bulb temperature sensor are set in tobacco flue-curing house, according to the work of tobacco flue-curing
The needs of skill flow, by the lifting of control control dry-bulb temperature and wet-bulb temperature：A. when the temperature that dry-bulb temperature detector detects
Degree stops heating more than the first design temperature, control heater 2；During less than the second design temperature, control heater starts
Heating.B. when the temperature that wet-bulb temperature sensor detects is higher than the 3rd setting value, control shutter 14 is opened, and fills into fresh sky
Gas, allow the flue-cured tobacco room 12 of tobacco flue-curing house 1 is interior to form positive air pressure, the heavier air of indoor original water capacity is extruded from moisture exhausting port 16；
When the wet-bulb temperature in flue-cured tobacco room is at or below four setting values, control shutter 14 is closed, and is gone round and begun again, circulation work
The humiture in flue-cured tobacco room 12 is set to meet the technological requirement of flue-cured tobacco.
To realize remote control, the manually-operated amount of labour, the drying of the utility model high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco are reduced
Equipment also includes long-distance monitorng device, and the long-distance monitorng device is connected with the control device 3, is dried for monitoring tobacco in real time
Dry situation.Preferred scheme, the long-distance monitorng device can wireless connections with the control device 3.
It is described above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, it is not intended to limit protection of the present utility model
Scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device, it is characterised in that the tobacco drying plant includes：
Tobacco flue-curing house, tobacco to be dried is placed with the tobacco flue-curing house；
Heater, connected with the tobacco flue-curing house, for providing baking heat for the tobacco flue-curing house；And
Control device, it is connected with the heater, for controlling the opening and closing of heater；
Long-distance monitorng device, it is connected with the control device, for monitoring tobacco drying situation in real time；
The tobacco flue-curing house includes：Side wall, roof and the confined space encircled a city by side wall and roof, are divided into the confined space
Recycle heat room and flue-cured tobacco room, middle load cigarette frame is provided with the flue-cured tobacco room, for placing tobacco to be dried, and it is described in
Between carry on a shoulder pole cigarette frame both ends are low, middle height.
2. high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tobacco drying is set
It is standby also to include：
Detection means, it is arranged in the tobacco flue-curing house, is connected with the control device, for detects the ginseng of the environment in tobacco flue-curing house
Number；
The control device is also connected with the shutter of the tobacco flue-curing house, for the shutter according to the environment parameter control
And/or the opening and closing of heater.
3. high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heater bag
Include：
First heat pump cycle blower fan, is connected with the control device, for compressing HTHP air, will be compressed by connecting tube
Air afterwards is sent into the tobacco flue-curing house；
Evaporator, the evaporator are connected with the first heat pump cycle blower fan and/or tobacco flue-curing house by waste heat recovery pipe, are used for
To being introduced into the compressed air of tobacco flue-curing house and/or being evaporated heating from the air of tobacco flue-curing house outflow；And
Fluid reservoir, the evaporator and the first heat pump cycle machine are connected respectively, for storing the air after heating.
4. according to the high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
It is provided with the recycle heat room：Heat pump slave, it is connected with the heater, for the pressure to being exported by heater
Contracting air and/or the air flowed out from flue-cured tobacco room are heated；
Circulating fan, it is connected with the heat pump blower fan, for being entered for the air that is heated through the heat pump blower fan by air outlet
The flue-cured tobacco room provides power.
5. high-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the roof and heat
One end of circular chamber contact is high, the other end is low, into being obliquely installed.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016200881121 | 2016-01-21 | ||
| CN201620088112 | 2016-01-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206641378U true CN206641378U (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60283749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621267505.5U Active CN206641378U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-11-22 | High-efficient air-source low-carbon tobacco drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206641378U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201621267505.5U patent/CN206641378U/en active Active
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