CN206635116U - A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility - Google Patents

A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206635116U
CN206635116U CN201720254335.5U CN201720254335U CN206635116U CN 206635116 U CN206635116 U CN 206635116U CN 201720254335 U CN201720254335 U CN 201720254335U CN 206635116 U CN206635116 U CN 206635116U
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China
Prior art keywords
wetland
sewage treatment
rural area
treatment facility
gravel
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CN201720254335.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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尤鑫
吴瑜红
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Central and Southern China Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Central and Southern China Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides rural area joint household sewage treatment facility,Including the water inlet pipe (1) being sequentially connected,Grille well (2),Pond (3),Outlet pipe (4),Grid (6) is provided with the grille well (2),Water hole (7) is offered in pond (3) side wall being connected with the grille well (2),Artificial swamp (5) is provided with the pond (3),The artificial swamp (5) includes the first wetland (501) being sequentially connected from left to right,Second wetland (502),3rd wetland (503),4th wetland (504),Gravel is equipped with wetland,First wetland (501),Kind is implanted with big poly- algae (10) on 4th wetland (504) interior gravel,Second wetland (502),Kind is implanted with aquatic wetland plant (11) on 3rd wetland (503) interior gravel.The facility water outlet can reach one-level B standard, realize the recycling of sewage, beautify rural environment, realize environmental benefit and economic benefit bumper harvests.

Description

A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of sewage, and in particular to a kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility, processing Water is no more than 1.50m3/d。
Background technology
In the courtyard of villager's inhabitation Relatively centralized, each family shares gutter in rural area, and sewage concentrates discharge, have impact on rural area The health of environmental sanitation and vast farmerses, constrain the further development of rural economy.To efficiently control pollution as early as possible, The coordinated development of rural economy and ecological environment is realized, improves the environmental quality in rural area, construction of rural casual household's sewage treatment facility It is very necessary.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility, solves rural area joint household sewage The problem of collection and sewage disposal.
A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility, including water inlet pipe, grille well, pond, the outlet pipe being sequentially connected, it is described Grid is provided with grille well, water hole is offered on the basin side wall being connected with the grille well, is provided with the pond Artificial swamp is the first wetland that the artificial swamp includes being sequentially connected from left to right, the second wetland, the 3rd wetland, the 4th wet Ground, first wetland, the second wetland, the 3rd wetland, it is equipped with gravel in the 4th wetland, it is first wetland, the 4th wet Planted in ground on gravel and be implanted with big poly- algae, kind is implanted with aquatic wetland plant on gravel in second wetland, the 3rd wetland.
Preferably, between first wetland and the second wetland, between the second wetland and the 3rd wetland, the 3rd wetland and Partition wall is provided between four wetlands, water pipe was provided with the partition wall.
It is further preferred that being provided with 7 water pipes excessively on each column partition wall, spacing is between the water pipe excessively on each column partition wall 0.2m。
Preferably, the thickness of laying gravel is followed successively by first wetland, the second wetland, the 3rd wetland, the 4th wetland 200-300mm、550-650mm、550-650mm、200-300mm。
It is further preferred that the thickness of laying gravel is equal in first wetland and the 4th wetland, second wetland It is equal with the thickness that gravel is laid in the 3rd wetland.
It is further preferred that the particle diameter of gravel is laid in first wetland, the second wetland, the 3rd wetland, the 4th wetland It is followed successively by 80-100mm, 30-50mm, 20-30mm, 80-100mm.
More preferred, first wetland, the second wetland, the 3rd wetland, the headroom size of the 4th wetland are respectively 200 × 1500mm~600 × 1500mm, 800 × 1500mm~1200 × 1500mm, 800 × 1500mm~1200 × 1500mm, 200 × 1500mm~600 × 1500mm.
Preferably, the grille well headroom size is 0.6 × 0.6 × 1.0m.
Preferably, the aquatic wetland plant includes water hyacinth, cattail, Leersia Sw, duckweed, canna.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model has beautification rural environment, simple and practical, is not easily blocked, Stable performance, effluent quality is good, and investment is low, and management is convenient, and operating cost is low, and floor space is small, clean unit connection and reasonable arrangement etc. Feature, fundamentally solve the problems, such as existing rural sewage treatment facility clean-up effect difference, it is reachable by this facility, water outlet To one-level B standard, the recycling of sewage is realized, there is certain economic benefit, most importantly beautified rural area ring Border, realize environmental benefit and economic benefit bumper harvests.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is floor map of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1 be water inlet pipe, 2 be grille well, 3 be pond, 4 be outlet pipe, 5 be artificial swamp, 501 be the first wetland, 502 it is the second wetland, 503 be the 3rd wetland, 504 be the 4th wetland, 6 be grid, 7 be water hole, 8 be partition wall, 9 was water Pipe, 10 are aquatic wetland plant for big poly- algae, 11.
Embodiment
Joint household sewage treatment facility in rural area provided by the utility model is given further below in conjunction with specific embodiment Explanation.
A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, it can be seen that at this sewage Reason facility includes water inlet pipe 1, grille well 2, pond 3, the outlet pipe 4 being sequentially connected, and takes up an area 8.1m2.The water inlet pipe 1, water outlet The size of pipe 4 is φ 110.The pond 3 is the pond body of a cuboid, specifically, the cuboid overall length is 3640mm, always A width of 1980mm, the wall thickness of rectangular pond pond body 3 is 240mm.Bottom of pond uses 200mm thickness C20 concrete, spreads 8mm bar-mat reinforcements After one layer, primary concreting.Rammed earth is first carried out under bottom of pond.Pond inwall uses 1:2:0.11 waterproof mortar finish, pond brick Wall uses Mu10, M7.5 masonry of cement mortar, pond outer wall patch milky ceramic tile.Artificial swamp 5 is provided with the pond 3, The surrounding of artificial swamp 5 uses white fence enclosing.
The headroom size of grille well 2 is 0.6 × 0.6 × 1.0m.Grid 6 is provided with grille well 2, grid uses spacing Welded for the 10mm round bars of φ 8, round bar needs to carry out antirust treatment.
200 × 200mm water hole 7 is offered in the side wall of pond 3 being connected with the grille well 2.The headroom size of pond 3 For 3160 × 1500mm, the first wetland 501, second that the ground of Manual moist 5 in the pond 3 includes being sequentially connected from left to right is wet Ground 502, the 3rd wetland 503, the 4th wetland 504, specifically, wide using 3 120mm in the length direction of artificial swamp 5 Partition wall 8 divides miniature artificial swamp 5 for above-mentioned four part, four part headroom sizes be respectively 400 × 1500mm, 1000 × 1500mm、1000×1500mm、400×1500mm.The DN50 for setting spacing to be 0.2m in partition wall 8 crosses water pipe 9, each column partition wall 8 Setting 7 DN50, L=120's crosses water short tube 9, sets 21 altogether.
In the miniature part of artificial swamp 5 four, a height of 250mm particle diameters are laid in the first wetland 501 successively by water (flow) direction The gravel that a height of 600mm particle diameters are 30~50mm is laid for 80~100mm gravel, in the second wetland 502, in the 3rd wetland paving 503 set a height of 600mm particle diameters as 20~30mm gravel, to lay a height of 250mm particle diameters in the 4th wetland 504 be 80~100mm Gravel.Kind is implanted with a small amount of big poly- algae 10 on gravel in first wetland 501, the 4th wetland 504, in second wetland 502nd, kind is implanted with the aquatic wetland plant 11 such as water hyacinth, cattail, Leersia Sw, duckweed, canna on gravel in the 3rd wetland 503.
What the utility model was realized in:Rural area joint household sewage flows into grille well 2 by φ 110 water inlet pipe 1, successively By grid 6, water hole 7, the part of miniature artificial swamp 5 four, flowed out eventually through the outlet pipes 4 of φ 110, water outlet can store nearby Or drain into farmland.This facility removes the bulky grain suspension in sewage using grid 6, is removed again by wet land system afterwards Discharge or reuse agriculture fill after pollutant in sewage.Gravel in miniature artificial swamp 5 can gradually form one layer of biomembrane, sewage In organic matter mainly by the microbial degradation on biomembrane.The root of water plant is through in soil layer, gravel and water body, water Plant root is enriched a large amount of microorganisms, further reduces pollutant, while root absorption nitrogen, phosphorus etc. is as nutriment, Improve effluent quality.This facility processing water is no more than 1.50m3/ d, the miniature overall hydraulic load 0.5m of artificial swamp 53/m2.d。 Unnecessary plant, grid 6 in periodic cleaning Aquatic-plant Pond;Periodically harvesting and cleaning plant, and periodically wetland surface is carried out Loosen the soil, water outlet can reach one-level B standard, and the recycling of sewage can be achieved, have certain economic benefit, mostly important It is to have beautified rural environment, realizes environmental benefit and economic benefit bumper harvests.
It is understood that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, can be according to technology structure of the present utility model Think of makes other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these changes and deformation should all belong to the utility model claims Protection domain.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. rural area joint household sewage treatment facility, it is characterised in that:Including be sequentially connected water inlet pipe (1), grille well (2), Pond (3), outlet pipe (4), grid (6) are provided with the grille well (2), pond (3) side being connected with the grille well (2) Water hole (7) is offered on wall, artificial swamp (5) is provided with the pond (3), the artificial swamp (5) is included by a left side extremely The first wetland (501) that the right side is sequentially connected, the second wetland (502), the 3rd wetland (503), the 4th wetland (504), described first Gravel is equipped with wetland (501), the second wetland (502), the 3rd wetland (503), the 4th wetland (504), described first is wet Kind is implanted with big poly- algae (10), second wetland (502), the 3rd wetland (503) on ground (501), the 4th wetland (504) interior gravel Kind is implanted with aquatic wetland plant (11) on interior gravel.
  2. 2. joint household sewage treatment facility in rural area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First wetland (501) and Between second wetland (502), between the second wetland (502) and the 3rd wetland (503), the 3rd wetland (503) and the 4th wetland (504) partition wall (8) is provided between, water pipe (9) was provided with the partition wall (8).
  3. 3. joint household sewage treatment facility in rural area according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each column partition wall is provided with 7 on (8) Root crosses water pipe (9), on each column partition wall (8) cross water pipe (9) between spacing be 0.2m.
  4. 4. joint household sewage treatment facility in rural area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First wetland (501), The thickness of laying gravel is followed successively by 200-300mm, 550- in two wetlands (502), the 3rd wetland (503), the 4th wetland (504) 650mm、550-650mm、200-300mm。
  5. 5. joint household sewage treatment facility in rural area according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First wetland (501) and The thickness of laying gravel is equal in 4th wetland (504), laying gravel in second wetland (502) and the 3rd wetland (503) Thickness it is equal.
  6. 6. joint household sewage treatment facility in rural area according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First wetland (501), The particle diameter of laying gravel is followed successively by 80-100mm, 30- in two wetlands (502), the 3rd wetland (503), the 4th wetland (504) 50mm、20-30mm、80-100mm。
  7. 7. joint household sewage treatment facility in rural area according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:First wetland (501), Two wetlands (502), the 3rd wetland (503), the headroom size of the 4th wetland (504) be respectively 200 × 1500mm~600 × 1500mm, 800 × 1500mm~1200 × 1500mm, 800 × 1500mm~1200 × 1500mm, 200 × 1500mm~600 × 1500mm。
  8. 8. joint household sewage treatment facility in rural area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The headroom of the grille well (2) Size is 0.6 × 0.6 × 1.0m.
  9. 9. joint household sewage treatment facility in rural area according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aquatic wetland plant (11) Including water hyacinth, cattail, Leersia Sw, duckweed, canna.
CN201720254335.5U 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility Active CN206635116U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720254335.5U CN206635116U (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720254335.5U CN206635116U (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206635116U true CN206635116U (en) 2017-11-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106904744A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-30 中国市政工程中南设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility
CN110093826A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-06 南京林业大学 A kind of tandem road rain water runoff ecological purification system and its construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106904744A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-30 中国市政工程中南设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of rural area joint household sewage treatment facility
CN110093826A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-06 南京林业大学 A kind of tandem road rain water runoff ecological purification system and its construction method

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