CN206620635U - A kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC - Google Patents
A kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206620635U CN206620635U CN201621479224.6U CN201621479224U CN206620635U CN 206620635 U CN206620635 U CN 206620635U CN 201621479224 U CN201621479224 U CN 201621479224U CN 206620635 U CN206620635 U CN 206620635U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plc
- lawn
- sensor
- control system
- automatic irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC, including soil moisture content acquisition system, supply unit, industrial computer, PLC, execution system, measuring system, human-computer dialogue device；Described PLC left end is connected with soil moisture content acquisition system；Described PLC upper end is connected with supply unit, and described PLC upper end is connected by ethernet module with going back industrial computer；Described PLC lower end is connected by RS485 with human-computer dialogue device；Described PLC right-hand member is connected with execution system, measuring system respectively, completes PLC the automating of lawn automatic irrigation control system, intelligent irrigates.The utility model fully achieve the automating of PLC lawn automatic irrigation control system, it is intelligent irrigate, have the characteristics that simple in construction, irrigation control is convenient, save manpower, improve production efficiency, good economic benefit and social benefit can be produced.
Description
Technical field
The field of lawn automatic irrigation control technology is the utility model is related to, is related to sensor technology, sprinkler irrigation technique, work
The fields such as industry automated control technology, Microcomputer Technology, e measurement technology, communication network technique, in particular, it is related to one
Lawn automatic irrigation control system of the kind based on PLC.
Background technology
Research of the China for greenhouse control system is started late, to the temperature, humidity and light of the booth vegetable in greenhouse
Studied according to technology, its technology is immature, on the one hand, objective environment constrains the research of temperature, humidity and lighting；Separately
On the one hand, intelligent promotional technique is by serious restriction.
Conventional lawn automatic irrigation control system has the following disadvantages：
（One）Conventional lawn automatic irrigation control system is not controlled using industrial computer, PLC, and it is controlled
Mode is ineffective, be not easy to realize the automating of lawn automatic irrigation control system for completing PLC, intelligent irrigates；
（Two）Conventional lawn automatic irrigation control system does not use electric soil moisture content acquisition system, can not use and pass
Sensor, A/D modular converters, weather station automatic monitored control system, the automatic monitoring capacity of weather information be not strong；
（Three）, conventional lawn automatic irrigation control system, it is impossible to realize PLC lawn automatic irrigation control system from
Dynamicization, intelligent irrigation, it is impossible to save manpower, it is impossible to improve production efficiency, good economic benefit can not be produced
And social benefit.
The content of the invention
The utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, gives a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC, including soil moisture content acquisition system, supply unit, industry control
Machine, PLC, execution system, measuring system, human-computer dialogue device；Described supply unit includes power module, voltage turns
Makeup is put, for a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system power supply based on PLC；Described PLC includes Siemens
S7-200 PLC, analog input amount EM235 modules 1, analog output amount EM235 modules 2, ethernet module, when
Clock module, 6 30kHz high-speed counters, 1 RS485, the CPU that the PLC of described siemens PLC uses for
224XP, as a kind of core controller of the lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC, installed in PLC middle
Position；Described PLC left end is connected with soil moisture content acquisition system；Described PLC upper end fills with power supply
Put and be connected, described PLC upper end is connected by ethernet module with going back industrial computer, and described industrial computer is as upper
Position machine, for a kind of input information of the lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC；Described PLC lower end passes through
RS485 is connected with human-computer dialogue device, the information for man-machine interactive dialog process PLC lawn automatic irrigation control；
Described PLC right-hand member is connected with execution system, measuring system respectively, completes PLC lawn automatic irrigation control system
The automating of system, intelligent irrigate.
Described human-computer dialogue device includes touch-screen, memory, alarm.
Further, described touch-screen, installed in the left end of human-computer dialogue device.
Further, described memory includes flash storage, SDRAM memory, 256 solid-state memories, described
SDRAM memory, installed in the centre position of human-computer dialogue device.
Further, described alarm includes alarm lamp, buzzer, speech recognition device, described police instruction
Lamp includes red alarm indicator lamp, red led, green alarm lamp, installed in the right-hand member of human-computer dialogue device.
Further, described soil moisture content acquisition system monitors automatically including sensor, A/D modular converters, weather station
System.
Further, described weather station automatic monitored control system is provided with wind speed automatic measurement runner, wind direction measuring instrument, rainfall
The interface arrangement of sensor, described wind direction measuring instrument are provided with wind direction measurement interface arrangement.
Further, described sensor includes soil humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, wind
Fast sensor, wind transducer, rain sensor.
Further, described soil humidity sensor uses wireless soil humidity sensor, and described wireless soil is wet
Spend sensor include wireless soil humidity sensor 1, wireless soil humidity sensor 2, wireless soil humidity sensor 3 ...,
Wireless soil humidity sensor n.
Further, described soil moisture sensor uses DBT-1 type soil moisture sensors, and quantity is 4, described
Soil humidity sensor by be provided with Lawn lamp, described DBT-1 types soil moisture sensor installed in Lawn lamp it is forward and backward,
It is left and right.
Further, described temperature sensor includes technical grade intelligent digital aerial temperature and humidity sensor and wireless temperature
Sensor.
Further, described technical grade intelligent digital aerial temperature and humidity sensor, plug and play is communicated using RS485,
Installed in weather station automatic monitored control system left upper end, for monitoring the temperature around weather station.
Further, it is described for monitoring the temperature data on lawn on described radio temperature sensor installation lawn
Radio temperature sensor include radio temperature sensor 1, radio temperature sensor 2, radio temperature sensor 3 ..., wireless temperature
Spend sensor n.
Further, described air velocity transducer is arranged on wind speed automatic measurement runner.
Further, described wind transducer is arranged on wind direction measurement interface arrangement.
Further, described rain sensor is arranged on the interface arrangement of rain sensor.
Further, described A/D modular converters pass with soil humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, temperature respectively
Sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor are connected.
Further, described execution system includes magnetic valve, force (forcing) pump, water pump.
Further, described magnetic valve includes magnetic valve 1, magnetic valve 2, magnetic valve 3, magnetic valve 4.
Further, described force (forcing) pump is located at beside the water pump of automatic irrigation.
Further, described water pump is provided with water pipe, lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle, water valve；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle is set
There is anti-overflow valve, described anti-overflow valve, height of only overflowing is up to 2.1 meters, and operating pressure at sprinkler is 0.185~0.385Mpa, and range reaches
To 10.7 meters；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle uses ichthyornis 3504-PC-SAM type shower nozzles, installed in lawn center position, range
Reach 10.7 meters, spraying range 400~3600 , for shower nozzle in equilateral triangle arrangement, spacing is equal to jet length, lawn spray irrigation spray
Head quantity is 25.
Further, described measuring system includes pressure gauge, meter, tensometer.
Further, the left end of described pressure gauge is connected with the right-hand member of PLC.
Further, the left end of described meter is connected with the right-hand member of PLC.
Further, described meter includes meter 1, meter 2, connecting line, digital display device.
Further, described digital display device left end is provided with meter 1, and described digital display device right-hand member is provided with measurement
Meter 2.
Further, the left end of described tensometer is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Described tensometer, installation
On magnetic valve 1.
The present utility model compared with prior art, has advantages below and high-lighting effect：
（1）, a kind of structure of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC that uses of the present invention, including soil moisture content
Acquisition system, supply unit, industrial computer, PLC, execution system, measuring system, human-computer dialogue device；Described power supply
Device includes power module, photovoltaic conversion device, for a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system power supply based on PLC；Institute
The PLC stated includes PLC, analog input amount EM235 modules 1, the analog output amount of siemens PLC
EM235 modules 2, ethernet module, clock module, 6 30kHz high-speed counters, 1 RS485, described siemens PLC
The CPU that uses of PLC for 224XP, the core as a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC controls
Device, installed in PLC middle position；Described PLC left end is connected with soil moisture content acquisition system；It is described
PLC upper end be connected with supply unit, described PLC upper end is by ethernet module with going back industrial computer phase
Connection, described industrial computer is as host computer, for a kind of input information of the lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC；
Described PLC lower end is connected by RS485 with human-computer dialogue device, for man-machine interactive dialog process PLC's
The information of lawn automatic irrigation control；Described PLC right-hand member is connected with execution system, measuring system respectively, completes
The automating of PLC lawn automatic irrigation control system, it is intelligent irrigate, its is simple in construction, irrigation control is convenient；
（2）, the PLC that uses of the present invention include PLC, the analog input amount of siemens PLC
EM235 modules 1, analog output amount EM235 modules 2, ethernet module, clock module, 6 30kHz high-speed counters, 1
RS485, the CPU that the PLC of described siemens PLC uses are automatic as a kind of lawn based on PLC for 224XP
The core controller of spray irrigation control system, installed in PLC middle position；Described PLC left end and soil
Soil moisture content acquisition system is connected；Described PLC upper end is connected with supply unit, and described PLC upper end leads to
Cross ethernet module and be connected with going back industrial computer, described industrial computer is automatic for a kind of lawn based on PLC as host computer
The input information of spray irrigation control system；Described PLC lower end is connected by RS485 with human-computer dialogue device, is used for
The information of man-machine interactive dialog process PLC lawn automatic irrigation control；Described PLC right-hand member is respectively with performing system
System, measuring system are connected, and complete PLC the automating of lawn automatic irrigation control system, intelligent irrigate；
（3）, the human-computer dialogue device that uses of the present invention include touch-screen, memory, alarm；Described touch-screen, peace
Mounted in the left end of human-computer dialogue device；Described memory includes flash storage, SDRAM memory, 256 solid-state memories,
Described SDRAM memory, installed in the centre position of human-computer dialogue device；Described alarm includes alarm lamp, honeybee
Ring device, speech recognition device, and described alarm lamp includes red alarm indicator lamp, red led, green alarm lamp,
Installed in the right-hand member of human-computer dialogue device；
（4）, the soil moisture content acquisition system that uses of the present invention includes sensor, A/D modular converters, weather station and monitors automatically
System；Described weather station automatic monitored control system is provided with wind speed automatic measurement runner, wind direction measuring instrument, the interface of rain sensor
Device, described wind direction measuring instrument are provided with wind direction measurement interface arrangement；Described sensor includes soil humidity sensor, soil
Earth moisture transducer, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor；Described soil humidity sensor
Using wireless soil humidity sensor, described wireless soil humidity sensor includes wireless soil humidity sensor 1, wireless soil
Earth humidity sensor 2, wireless soil humidity sensor 3 ..., wireless soil humidity sensor n；Described soil moisture sensing
Device uses DBT-1 type soil moisture sensors, and quantity is 4, and Lawn lamp is provided with by described soil humidity sensor, described
DBT-1 types soil moisture sensor is arranged on the front, rear, left and right of Lawn lamp；Described temperature sensor includes technical grade intelligence
Digital air Temperature Humidity Sensor and radio temperature sensor；Described technical grade intelligent digital aerial temperature and humidity sensor, is adopted
Plug and play is communicated with RS485, installed in weather station automatic monitored control system left upper end, for monitoring the temperature around weather station；
On described radio temperature sensor installation lawn, for monitoring the temperature data on lawn, described radio temperature sensor bag
Include radio temperature sensor 1, radio temperature sensor 2, radio temperature sensor 3 ..., radio temperature sensor n；Described
Air velocity transducer is arranged on wind speed automatic measurement runner；Described wind transducer is arranged on wind direction measurement interface arrangement；
Described rain sensor is arranged on the interface arrangement of rain sensor；Described A/D modular converters respectively with soil moisture
Sensor, soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor are connected；
（5）, the execution system that uses of the present invention include magnetic valve, force (forcing) pump, water pump；Described magnetic valve includes magnetic valve
1st, magnetic valve 2, magnetic valve 3, magnetic valve 4；Described force (forcing) pump is located at beside the water pump of automatic irrigation；Described water pump is provided with
Water pipe, lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle, water valve；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle is provided with anti-overflow valve, described anti-overflow valve, only overflows highly reachable
2.1 meters, operating pressure at sprinkler is 0.185~0.385Mpa, and range reaches 10.7 meters；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle uses ichthyornis
3504-PC-SAM type shower nozzles, installed in lawn center position, range reaches 10.7 meters, spraying range 400~3600 , shower nozzle
Arranged in equilateral triangle, spacing is equal to jet length, and lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle quantity is 25；
（6）, the measuring system that uses of the present invention include pressure gauge, meter, tensometer；The left end of described pressure gauge with
The right-hand member of PLC is connected；The left end of described meter is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Described meter
Including meter 1, meter 2, connecting line, digital display device；Described digital display device left end is provided with meter 1, described number
Aobvious device right-hand member is provided with meter 2；The left end of described tensometer is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Described tension force
Meter, on magnetic valve 1.
Except the above, the present invention fully achieves the automating of PLC lawn automatic irrigation control system, intelligent filled
Irrigate, have the characteristics that simple in construction, irrigation control is convenient, save manpower, improve production efficiency, good warp can be produced
Benefit of helping and social benefit.
Further advantage, target and feature of the present utility model will be explained in the following description to a certain extent
State, and to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, or
Person can be instructed from practice of the present utility model.Target and further advantage of the present utility model can be said by following
Bright book and claims are realized and obtained.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of object construction of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC described in the present utility model
Frame diagram；
Fig. 2 is a kind of lawn automatic sprinkling system based on PLC and sensor described in the present utility model, man-machine right
Talk about device, measuring system, the annexation structural representation of execution system；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of lawn automatic sprinkling system based on PLC described in the present utility model realizes the grass that PLC is controlled
Level ground automatic sprinkling system is intelligent, the process flow diagram flow chart of the automatic irrigation of Automated condtrol.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The utility model and embodiments thereof are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC, including soil moisture content acquisition system, power supply
Device, industrial computer, PLC, execution system, measuring system, human-computer dialogue device；Described supply unit includes power supply mould
Block, photovoltaic conversion device, for a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system power supply based on PLC；Described PLC bag
Include the PLC of siemens PLC, analog input amount EM235 modules 1, analog output amount EM235 modules 2, ether
Net module, clock module, 6 30kHz high-speed counters, 1 RS485, the PLC of described siemens PLC use
CPU be 224XP, as a kind of core controller of the lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC, controlled installed in PLC
Device middle position；Described PLC left end is connected with soil moisture content acquisition system；Described PLC upper end
It is connected with supply unit, described PLC upper end is connected by ethernet module with going back industrial computer, described industry control
Machine is as host computer, for a kind of input information of the lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC；Described PLC
Lower end is connected by RS485 with human-computer dialogue device, the lawn automatic irrigation control for man-machine interactive dialog process PLC
Information；Described PLC right-hand member is connected with execution system, measuring system respectively, completes PLC lawn automatic irrigation
The automating of control system, intelligent irrigate.
Also, a kind of structure for lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC that the present invention uses, including soil moisture content are adopted
Collecting system, supply unit, industrial computer, PLC, execution system, measuring system, human-computer dialogue device；Described power supply dress
Put including power module, photovoltaic conversion device, for a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system power supply based on PLC；It is described
PLC include PLC, analog input amount EM235 modules 1, the analog output amount of siemens PLC
EM235 modules 2, ethernet module, clock module, 6 30kHz high-speed counters, 1 RS485, described siemens PLC
The CPU that uses of PLC for 224XP, the core as a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC controls
Device, installed in PLC middle position；Described PLC left end is connected with soil moisture content acquisition system；It is described
PLC upper end be connected with supply unit, described PLC upper end is by ethernet module with going back industrial computer phase
Connection, described industrial computer is as host computer, for a kind of input information of the lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC；
Described PLC lower end is connected by RS485 with human-computer dialogue device, for man-machine interactive dialog process PLC's
The information of lawn automatic irrigation control；Described PLC right-hand member is connected with execution system, measuring system respectively, completes
The automating of PLC lawn automatic irrigation control system, it is intelligent irrigate, its is simple in construction, irrigation control is convenient, is this hair again
A bright distinguishing feature.
Also, the PLC that the present invention uses includes the PLC of siemens PLC, analog input amount EM235
Module 1, analog output amount EM235 modules 2, ethernet module, clock module, 6 30kHz high-speed counters, 1 RS485,
The CPU that the PLC of described siemens PLC uses is 224XP, as a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control based on PLC
The core controller of system processed, installed in PLC middle position；Described PLC left end is adopted with soil moisture content
Collecting system is connected；Described PLC upper end is connected with supply unit, and described PLC upper end passes through ether
Net module is connected with going back industrial computer, and described industrial computer is as host computer, for a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control based on PLC
The input information of system processed；Described PLC lower end is connected by RS485 with human-computer dialogue device, for man-machine friendship
The information of mutual formula dialog process PLC lawn automatic irrigation control；Described PLC right-hand member respectively with execution system, survey
Amount system is connected, complete PLC the automating of lawn automatic irrigation control system, it is intelligent irrigate, be the present invention one again
Distinguishing feature.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described human-computer dialogue device includes touch-screen, memory, alarm.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described touch-screen, installed in the left end of human-computer dialogue device.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described memory includes flash storage, SDRAM memory, 256
Solid-state memory, described SDRAM memory, installed in the centre position of human-computer dialogue device.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described alarm includes alarm lamp, buzzer, speech recognition
Device, described alarm lamp includes red alarm indicator lamp, red led, green alarm lamp, installed in man-machine right
Talk about the right-hand member of device.
Also, the human-computer dialogue device that the present invention uses includes touch-screen, memory, alarm；Described touch-screen, installation
In the left end of human-computer dialogue device；Described memory includes flash storage, SDRAM memory, 256 solid-state memories, institute
The SDRAM memory stated, installed in the centre position of human-computer dialogue device；Described alarm includes alarm lamp, buzzing
Device, speech recognition device, described alarm lamp include red alarm indicator lamp, red led, green alarm lamp, peace
It is a distinguishing feature of the invention again mounted in the right-hand member of human-computer dialogue device.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described soil moisture content acquisition system includes sensor, A/D moduluss of conversion
Block, weather station automatic monitored control system.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described weather station automatic monitored control system is provided with wind speed automatic measurement and turned
Wheel, wind direction measuring instrument, the interface arrangement of rain sensor, described wind direction measuring instrument are provided with wind direction measurement interface arrangement.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described sensor includes soil humidity sensor, soil moisture senses
Device, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described soil humidity sensor are sensed using wireless soil moisture
Device, described wireless soil humidity sensor include wireless soil humidity sensor 1, wireless soil humidity sensor 2, wireless soil
Earth humidity sensor 3 ..., wireless soil humidity sensor n.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described soil moisture sensor is sensed using DBT-1 types soil moisture
Device, quantity are 4, and Lawn lamp, the installation of described DBT-1 types soil moisture sensor are provided with by described soil humidity sensor
In the front, rear, left and right of Lawn lamp.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described temperature sensor includes technical grade intelligent digital aerial temperature and humidity
Sensor and radio temperature sensor.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described technical grade intelligent digital aerial temperature and humidity sensor, is used
RS485 communicates plug and play, installed in weather station automatic monitored control system left upper end, for monitoring the temperature around weather station.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described radio temperature sensor is installed on lawn, for monitoring lawn
Temperature data, described radio temperature sensor include radio temperature sensor 1, radio temperature sensor 2, wireless temperature pass
Sensor 3 ..., radio temperature sensor n.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described air velocity transducer is arranged on wind speed automatic measurement runner.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described wind transducer is arranged on wind direction measurement interface arrangement.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described rain sensor is arranged on the interface arrangement of rain sensor
On.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described A/D modular converters respectively with soil humidity sensor, the soil water
Sub-sensor, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor are connected.
Monitored automatically also, the soil moisture content acquisition system that the present invention uses includes sensor, A/D modular converters, weather station
System；Described weather station automatic monitored control system is provided with wind speed automatic measurement runner, wind direction measuring instrument, the interface of rain sensor
Device, described wind direction measuring instrument are provided with wind direction measurement interface arrangement；Described sensor includes soil humidity sensor, soil
Earth moisture transducer, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor；Described soil humidity sensor
Using wireless soil humidity sensor, described wireless soil humidity sensor includes wireless soil humidity sensor 1, wireless soil
Earth humidity sensor 2, wireless soil humidity sensor 3 ..., wireless soil humidity sensor n；Described soil moisture sensing
Device uses DBT-1 type soil moisture sensors, and quantity is 4, and Lawn lamp is provided with by described soil humidity sensor, described
DBT-1 types soil moisture sensor is arranged on the front, rear, left and right of Lawn lamp；Described temperature sensor includes technical grade intelligence
Digital air Temperature Humidity Sensor and radio temperature sensor；Described technical grade intelligent digital aerial temperature and humidity sensor, is adopted
Plug and play is communicated with RS485, installed in weather station automatic monitored control system left upper end, for monitoring the temperature around weather station；
On described radio temperature sensor installation lawn, for monitoring the temperature data on lawn, described radio temperature sensor bag
Include radio temperature sensor 1, radio temperature sensor 2, radio temperature sensor 3 ..., radio temperature sensor n；Described
Air velocity transducer is arranged on wind speed automatic measurement runner；Described wind transducer is arranged on wind direction measurement interface arrangement；
Described rain sensor is arranged on the interface arrangement of rain sensor；Described A/D modular converters respectively with soil moisture
Sensor, soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor are connected, and are again
A distinguishing feature of the invention.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described execution system includes magnetic valve, force (forcing) pump, water pump.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described magnetic valve includes magnetic valve 1, magnetic valve 2, magnetic valve 3, electromagnetism
Valve 4.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described force (forcing) pump is located at beside the water pump of automatic irrigation.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described water pump is provided with water pipe, lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle, water valve；It is described
Lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle be provided with anti-overflow valve, described anti-overflow valve, height of only overflowing up to 2.1 meters, operating pressure at sprinkler is 0.185~
0.385Mpa, range reach 10.7 meters；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle uses ichthyornis 3504-PC-SAM type shower nozzles, installed in grass
Level ground center position, range reach 10.7 meters, spraying range 400~3600 , in equilateral triangle arrangement, spacing is equal to sprays shower nozzle
Distance, lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle quantity are 25.
Also, the execution system that the present invention uses includes magnetic valve, force (forcing) pump, water pump；Described magnetic valve includes magnetic valve
1st, magnetic valve 2, magnetic valve 3, magnetic valve 4；Described force (forcing) pump is located at beside the water pump of automatic irrigation；Described water pump is provided with
Water pipe, lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle, water valve；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle is provided with anti-overflow valve, described anti-overflow valve, only overflows highly reachable
2.1 meters, operating pressure at sprinkler is 0.185~0.385Mpa, and range reaches 10.7 meters；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle uses ichthyornis
3504-PC-SAM type shower nozzles, installed in lawn center position, range reaches 10.7 meters, spraying range 400~3600 , shower nozzle
Arranged in equilateral triangle, spacing is equal to jet length, and lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle quantity is 25, is that the present invention one is significantly special again
Point.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described measuring system includes pressure gauge, meter, tensometer.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the left end of described pressure gauge is connected with the right-hand member of PLC.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the left end of described meter is connected with the right-hand member of PLC.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described meter includes meter 1, meter 2, connecting line, digital display
Device.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, described digital display device left end is provided with meter 1, described digital display dress
Put right-hand member and meter 2 is installed.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the left end of described tensometer is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Institute
The tensometer stated, on magnetic valve 1.
Also, the measuring system that the present invention uses includes pressure gauge, meter, tensometer；The left end of described pressure gauge with
The right-hand member of PLC is connected；The left end of described meter is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Described meter
Including meter 1, meter 2, connecting line, digital display device；Described digital display device left end is provided with meter 1, described number
Aobvious device right-hand member is provided with meter 2；The left end of described tensometer is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Described tension force
Meter, it is a distinguishing feature of the invention again on magnetic valve 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC and sensor, human-computer dialogue device, measurement
The annexation structural representation of system, execution system.
The lower end of described soil humidity sensor is connected with the input node X1 of PLC.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described soil moisture sensor and the input of PLC
Nodes X 2 is connected.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described temperature sensor and the input node of PLC
X3 is connected.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described air velocity transducer and the input node of PLC
X4 is connected.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described wind transducer and the input node of PLC
X5 is connected.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described rain sensor and the input node of PLC
X6 is connected.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described touch-screen and the input node X7 phases of PLC
Connection.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described alarm and the input node X8 phases of PLC
Connection.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described magnetic valve and the output node Y1 phases of PLC
Connection.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described force (forcing) pump and the output node Y2 phases of PLC
Connection.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the lower end of described water pump is connected with the output node Y3 of PLC
Connect.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described pressure gauge and the output node Y4 phases of PLC
Connection.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described meter and the output node Y5 phases of PLC
Connection.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower end of described tensometer and the output node Y6 phases of PLC
Connection.
Embodiment 2
A kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC realize the lawn automatic sprinkling system of PLC controls it is intelligent,
The process of the automatic irrigation of Automated condtrol, as shown in figure 3, a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC, starts work
Make；Supply unit works；Industrial computer works；PLC works；Soil moisture content acquisition system works；Measuring system works；Hold
Row system works；Judge whether to complete lawn automatic sprinkling system intellectuality, the automatic irrigation of Automated condtrol that PLC is controlled；
The following steps such as the lawn automatic sprinkling system intellectuality of completion PLC controls, the automatic irrigation of Automated condtrol：
Step 1：A kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC, start working；
Step 2：Supply unit works；
（1）, power module work；
（2）, photovoltaic conversion device work.
Step 3：Industrial computer works；
Step 4：PLC works；
Step 5：Soil moisture content acquisition system works；
（1）, sensor, specifically, including the following steps are rapid：
Step1, soil humidity sensor work；
Step2, soil moisture sensor work；
Step3, temperature sensor work；
Step4, air velocity transducer work；
Step5, wind transducer work；
Step6, rain sensor work.
（2）, A/D modular converters work；
（3）, weather station automatic monitored control system work.
Step 6：Measuring system works；
（1）, pressure gauge work；
（2）, meter work；
（3）, tensometer work.
Step 7：Execution system works；
（1）, electromagnetic valve work, specifically, including the following steps are rapid：
Step1, magnetic valve 1 work；
Step2, magnetic valve 2 work；
Step3, magnetic valve 3 work；
Step4, magnetic valve 4 work.
（2）, pressurization pump work；
（3）, pump working.
Step 8：Judge whether completion PLC lawn automatic irrigation control system intellectuality, the automatic spray of Automated condtrol
Fill；
Situation one：If the lawn automatic irrigation control system for not completing PLC is intelligent, the automatic spray of Automated condtrol
Fill, then perform step 4, PLC work；
Situation two：If the lawn automatic irrigation control system for completing PLC is intelligent, the automatic irrigation of Automated condtrol,
Then perform step 9；
Step 9：Complete PLC lawn automatic irrigation control system intellectuality, the automatic irrigation of Automated condtrol.
Outstanding feature of the present invention：
1）, a kind of structure of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC that uses of the present invention, including soil moisture content adopts
Collecting system, supply unit, industrial computer, PLC, execution system, measuring system, human-computer dialogue device；Described power supply dress
Put including power module, photovoltaic conversion device, for a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system power supply based on PLC；It is described
PLC include PLC, analog input amount EM235 modules 1, the analog output amount of siemens PLC
EM235 modules 2, ethernet module, clock module, 6 30kHz high-speed counters, 1 RS485, described siemens PLC
The CPU that uses of PLC for 224XP, the core as a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC controls
Device, installed in PLC middle position；Described PLC left end is connected with soil moisture content acquisition system；It is described
PLC upper end be connected with supply unit, described PLC upper end is by ethernet module with going back industrial computer phase
Connection, described industrial computer is as host computer, for a kind of input information of the lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC；
Described PLC lower end is connected by RS485 with human-computer dialogue device, for man-machine interactive dialog process PLC's
The information of lawn automatic irrigation control；Described PLC right-hand member is connected with execution system, measuring system respectively, completes
The automating of PLC lawn automatic irrigation control system, it is intelligent irrigate, its is simple in construction, irrigation control is convenient.
2）, the PLC that uses of the present invention include the PLC of siemens PLC, analog input amount EM235
Module 1, analog output amount EM235 modules 2, ethernet module, clock module, 6 30kHz high-speed counters, 1 RS485,
The CPU that the PLC of described siemens PLC uses is 224XP, as a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control based on PLC
The core controller of system processed, installed in PLC middle position；Described PLC left end is adopted with soil moisture content
Collecting system is connected；Described PLC upper end is connected with supply unit, and described PLC upper end passes through ether
Net module is connected with going back industrial computer, and described industrial computer is as host computer, for a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control based on PLC
The input information of system processed；Described PLC lower end is connected by RS485 with human-computer dialogue device, for man-machine friendship
The information of mutual formula dialog process PLC lawn automatic irrigation control；Described PLC right-hand member respectively with execution system, survey
Amount system is connected, and completes PLC the automating of lawn automatic irrigation control system, intelligent irrigates.
3）, the human-computer dialogue device that uses of the present invention include touch-screen, memory, alarm；Described touch-screen, installation
In the left end of human-computer dialogue device；Described memory includes flash storage, SDRAM memory, 256 solid-state memories, institute
The SDRAM memory stated, installed in the centre position of human-computer dialogue device；Described alarm includes alarm lamp, buzzing
Device, speech recognition device, described alarm lamp include red alarm indicator lamp, red led, green alarm lamp, peace
Mounted in the right-hand member of human-computer dialogue device.
4）, the soil moisture content acquisition system that uses of the present invention includes sensor, A/D modular converters, weather station and monitors automatically
System；Described weather station automatic monitored control system is provided with wind speed automatic measurement runner, wind direction measuring instrument, the interface of rain sensor
Device, described wind direction measuring instrument are provided with wind direction measurement interface arrangement；Described sensor includes soil humidity sensor, soil
Earth moisture transducer, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor；Described soil humidity sensor
Using wireless soil humidity sensor, described wireless soil humidity sensor includes wireless soil humidity sensor 1, wireless soil
Earth humidity sensor 2, wireless soil humidity sensor 3 ..., wireless soil humidity sensor n；Described soil moisture sensing
Device uses DBT-1 type soil moisture sensors, and quantity is 4, and Lawn lamp is provided with by described soil humidity sensor, described
DBT-1 types soil moisture sensor is arranged on the front, rear, left and right of Lawn lamp；Described temperature sensor includes technical grade intelligence
Digital air Temperature Humidity Sensor and radio temperature sensor；Described technical grade intelligent digital aerial temperature and humidity sensor, is adopted
Plug and play is communicated with RS485, installed in weather station automatic monitored control system left upper end, for monitoring the temperature around weather station；
On described radio temperature sensor installation lawn, for monitoring the temperature data on lawn, described radio temperature sensor bag
Include radio temperature sensor 1, radio temperature sensor 2, radio temperature sensor 3 ..., radio temperature sensor n；Described
Air velocity transducer is arranged on wind speed automatic measurement runner；Described wind transducer is arranged on wind direction measurement interface arrangement；
Described rain sensor is arranged on the interface arrangement of rain sensor；Described A/D modular converters respectively with soil moisture
Sensor, soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer, wind transducer, rain sensor are connected.
5）, the execution system that uses of the present invention include magnetic valve, force (forcing) pump, water pump；Described magnetic valve includes magnetic valve
1st, magnetic valve 2, magnetic valve 3, magnetic valve 4；Described force (forcing) pump is located at beside the water pump of automatic irrigation；Described water pump is provided with
Water pipe, lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle, water valve；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle is provided with anti-overflow valve, described anti-overflow valve, only overflows highly reachable
2.1 meters, operating pressure at sprinkler is 0.185~0.385Mpa, and range reaches 10.7 meters；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle uses ichthyornis
3504-PC-SAM type shower nozzles, installed in lawn center position, range reaches 10.7 meters, spraying range 400~3600 , shower nozzle
Arranged in equilateral triangle, spacing is equal to jet length, and lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle quantity is 25.
6）, the measuring system that uses of the present invention include pressure gauge, meter, tensometer；The left end of described pressure gauge with
The right-hand member of PLC is connected；The left end of described meter is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Described meter
Including meter 1, meter 2, connecting line, digital display device；Described digital display device left end is provided with meter 1, described number
Aobvious device right-hand member is provided with meter 2；The left end of described tensometer is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Described tension force
Meter, on magnetic valve 1.
7）, the present invention fully achieve PLC the automating of lawn automatic irrigation control system, it is intelligent irrigate, there is knot
The features such as structure is simple, irrigation control facilitates, saves manpower, improves production efficiency, can produce good economic benefit and
Social benefit.
In addition to the implementation, finally illustrate, above example is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model
And limit, although the utility model has been described by referring to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, this area
It is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that various changes can be made to it in the form and details, without departing from institute
The spirit and scope of the present utility model that attached claims are limited.
The present invention can also have other embodiment.All equivalent substitutions or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation deformation, at this
The claimed scope of invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC, it is characterised in that：Including soil moisture content acquisition system, power supply Device, industrial computer, PLC, execution system, measuring system, human-computer dialogue device；Described supply unit includes power supply mould Block, photovoltaic conversion device, for a kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system power supply based on PLC；Described PLC bag Include the PLC of siemens PLC, analog input amount EM235 modules 1, analog output amount EM235 modules 2, ether Net module, clock module, 6 30kHz high-speed counters, 1 RS485, the PLC of described siemens PLC use CPU be 224XP, as a kind of core controller of the lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC, controlled installed in PLC Device middle position；Described PLC left end is connected with soil moisture content acquisition system；Described PLC upper end It is connected with supply unit, described PLC upper end is also connected by ethernet module with industrial computer, described industry control Machine is as host computer, for a kind of input information of the lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC；Described PLC Lower end is connected by RS485 with human-computer dialogue device, the lawn automatic irrigation control for man-machine interactive dialog process PLC Information；Described PLC right-hand member is connected with execution system, measuring system respectively, completes PLC lawn automatic irrigation The automating of control system, intelligent irrigate.
- A kind of 2. lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described human-computer dialogue device includes touch-screen, memory, alarm；Described touch-screen, installed in the left end of human-computer dialogue device；Described memory include flash storage, SDRAM memory, 256 solid-state memories, described SDRAM memory, Installed in the centre position of human-computer dialogue device；Described alarm includes alarm lamp, buzzer, speech recognition device, and described alarm lamp includes red alarm Indicator lamp, red led, green alarm lamp, installed in the right-hand member of human-computer dialogue device.
- A kind of 3. lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described soil moisture content acquisition system includes sensor, A/D modular converters, weather station automatic monitored control system；（1）, described weather station automatic monitored control system be provided with wind speed automatic measurement runner, wind direction measuring instrument, rain sensor Interface arrangement, described wind direction measuring instrument are provided with wind direction measurement interface arrangement；（2）, described sensor include soil humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, air velocity transducer, Wind transducer, rain sensor；Described soil humidity sensor uses wireless soil humidity sensor, and described wireless soil humidity sensor includes nothing Line soil humidity sensor 1, wireless soil humidity sensor 2, wireless soil humidity sensor 3 ..., wireless soil moisture pass Sensor n；Described soil moisture sensor uses DBT-1 type soil moisture sensors, and quantity is 4, and described soil moisture passes Lawn lamp is provided with by sensor, described DBT-1 types soil moisture sensor is arranged on the front, rear, left and right of Lawn lamp；Described temperature sensor includes technical grade intelligent digital aerial temperature and humidity sensor and radio temperature sensor；Described technical grade intelligent digital aerial temperature and humidity sensor, plug and play is communicated using RS485, installed in weather station certainly Dynamic monitoring system left upper end, for monitoring the temperature around weather station；On described radio temperature sensor installation lawn, for monitoring the temperature data on lawn, described wireless temperature sensing Device include radio temperature sensor 1, radio temperature sensor 2, radio temperature sensor 3 ..., radio temperature sensor n；Described air velocity transducer is arranged on wind speed automatic measurement runner；Described wind transducer is arranged on wind direction measurement interface arrangement；Described rain sensor is arranged on the interface arrangement of rain sensor；（3）, described A/D modular converters respectively with soil humidity sensor, soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, wind speed Sensor, wind transducer, rain sensor are connected.
- A kind of 4. lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described execution system includes magnetic valve, force (forcing) pump, water pump；（1）, described magnetic valve include magnetic valve 1, magnetic valve 2, magnetic valve 3, magnetic valve 4；（2）, described force (forcing) pump is located at beside the water pump of automatic irrigation；（3）, described water pump be provided with water pipe, lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle, water valve；Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle is provided with anti-overflow valve, Described anti-overflow valve, height of only overflowing is up to 2.1 meters, and operating pressure at sprinkler is 0.185~0.385Mpa, and range reaches 10.7 meters； Described lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle uses ichthyornis 3504-PC-SAM type shower nozzles, and installed in lawn center position, range reaches 10.7 Rice, spraying range 400~3600 , shower nozzle arranges that spacing is equal to jet length in equilateral triangle, and lawn spray irrigation shower nozzle quantity is 25.
- A kind of 5. lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described measuring system includes pressure gauge, meter, tensometer；（1）, the described left end of pressure gauge is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；（2）, the described left end of meter is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Described meter includes meter 1, meter 2, connecting line, digital display device；Described digital display device left end is provided with meter 1, and described digital display device right-hand member is provided with meter 2；（3）, the described left end of tensometer is connected with the right-hand member of PLC；Described tensometer, installed in magnetic valve 1 On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621479224.6U CN206620635U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621479224.6U CN206620635U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206620635U true CN206620635U (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Family
ID=60212192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621479224.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206620635U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206620635U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711437A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 贵州大学 | A kind of intelligent spraying system |
| CN108849434A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 内蒙古蒙草生态环境（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of lawn intelligence curing system and its application in Football Field Turf nursing |
| CN109997658A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent Sprinkling Irrigation and sprinkling irrigation control method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201621479224.6U patent/CN206620635U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711437A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 贵州大学 | A kind of intelligent spraying system |
| CN108849434A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 内蒙古蒙草生态环境（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of lawn intelligence curing system and its application in Football Field Turf nursing |
| CN109997658A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-12 | 上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent Sprinkling Irrigation and sprinkling irrigation control method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206620635U (en) | A kind of lawn automatic irrigation control system based on PLC | |
| CN105557476B (en) | A kind of intelligent and high-efficiency spray irrigation system and method adjusted based on soil moisture | |
| CN104756826B (en) | A kind of improved wind-proof intelligent Sprinkling Irrigation | |
| CN104756662B (en) | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integration irrigation system | |
| CN204634549U (en) | A kind of Internet of Things booth automatic irrigation device | |
| CN204540148U (en) | A kind of automatic control device for plastic greenhouse | |
| CN202773601U (en) | Greenhouse automatic irrigation system based on ZigBee | |
| CN204539835U (en) | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integration irrigation system | |
| CN103392684B (en) | Flexible targeting spraying mechanism for orchards | |
| CN206620638U (en) | Multiple spot based on 51 single-chip microcomputers irrigates flower-watering system | |
| CN103250616A (en) | Solar automatic flower watering device | |
| CN203057205U (en) | Internet of things based modern agriculture remote intelligent control system | |
| CN207692615U (en) | A kind of remote control watering system | |
| CN203194239U (en) | Solar automatic flower watering device | |
| CN207317860U (en) | Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod inter-vehicle information system | |
| CN206560940U (en) | A kind of droplet drift autocompensation installation based on Arduino | |
| CN107711437A (en) | A kind of intelligent spraying system | |
| CN107562077A (en) | A kind of method of work of intelligent vegetable greenhouse remote control rainer | |
| CN106612864A (en) | Water-fertilizer-air-heat integrated control system for fine irrigation of crops | |
| CN207269522U (en) | A kind of intelligent water injector for gardens gardening engineering | |
| CN206150045U (en) | Watering tool is used in gardens | |
| CN202819188U (en) | Agricultural irrigation device based on programmable logic controller (PLC) and human machine interface (HMI) technology | |
| CN206178471U (en) | Robot removes obstacles | |
| CN217810750U (en) | Automatic spraying system capable of rapidly reducing dust | |
| CN206061743U (en) | A kind of automatic water irrigation system in greenery patches controlled based on PLC |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171110 Termination date: 20171230 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |