CN206620461U - A kind of convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

A kind of convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206620461U
CN206620461U CN201720068443.3U CN201720068443U CN206620461U CN 206620461 U CN206620461 U CN 206620461U CN 201720068443 U CN201720068443 U CN 201720068443U CN 206620461 U CN206620461 U CN 206620461U
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China
Prior art keywords
clutch
bearing bracket
lower bearing
fertilizer
plate
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CN201720068443.3U
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张晨雷
李革
吴苗苗
王嘉鹏
杜旭坤
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DANYANG ZHIYUAN PLASTIC PRODUCT Co Ltd
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DANYANG ZHIYUAN PLASTIC PRODUCT Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator, fertilising fertilizer apparatus includes upper spider, lower bearing bracket, upper shell, lower house, clear fertile brush, driving gear, driven gear, fluted roller shaft, sheave, receptacle, six square shafts, jaw clutch, shaft coupling, motor etc.;Upper spider can be rotated around the grab of upper and lower frame and dug upwards, open upper shell therewith, in that context it may be convenient to take out sheave, clear fertilizer brush from top, fertilizer apparatus is cleaned.Lower house is a structure with two air inlets and defertilizing opening, lower house rear portion or so is provided with symmetrical two lower house liner clamps, the input of lower shell mold it is determined that being which lower house liner clamp used, can be reduced according to the installation site of fertilizer applicator jaw clutch.

Description

A kind of convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
Rice side deep fertilizing technology can improve the utilization rate of chemical fertilizer, reduce environmental pollution.The fertilizer machinery of rice terrace is not Be same as Fertilizing machine for use in dry-field tool, rice terrace to fertilize when, the humid environment in rice field, easily cause chemical fertilizer deliquescence, block fertilizer apparatus and Fertilizer delivering pipe, fertilizer applicator need to clean daily, so, the fertilizer machinery of rice slower development always.The side deep fertilizing of rice at present There are many problems in machine, such as:The structure of horizontal type hole disc type is too complicated, and manufacturing cost is high, and maintenance is inconvenient;Some outer groove-wheels The upper shell of formula fertilizer apparatus is fixedly connected with lower house using bolt, or upper shell is fixed in frame, can only open lower casing Body, take out sheave and clean.In practice, the operation that lower house is opened on high-speed transplanter is very inconvenient;Some fertilizer applicators are direct Using hollow shaft of six square shafts through outer groove-wheel, drive outer groove-wheel rotation.When cleaning outer groove-wheel, sheave can not be directly from upper casing Taken out in body and lower house, cleaning works is difficult.Popularization of the side deep fertilizing technology in Rice Production is had a strong impact on.So water Urgent need one kind is simple in construction in rice production, cleans convenient fertilizer applicator to chemical fertilizer daily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer Device and fertilizer applicator.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme is used by the utility model:A kind of convenience type rice side deep fertilizing Fertilizer apparatus, it includes connected lower house and upper shell, is connected with receptacle on upper shell, separation is provided with the upper shell Plate, upper shell is divided into two chambers, on lower house, the lower section of each chamber be provided with a fertilizer outlet and an air intake Mouthful, fertilizer outlet and air inlet communicate;Fertilizer mechanism is installed between the lower house and upper shell, the fertilizer mechanism include from Moving gear, fluted roller shaft and sheave, sheave are pivotally supported on lower house, and driven gear is fixed on one end of fluted roller shaft, sheave suit Fix on the sheave axle;There is the lower house liner clamp of a pair of coaxial line installations on the lower house, pacify in lower house liner clamp Equipped with bushing, bushing is circumferentially fixed along lower house liner clamp endoporus, and driving gear shaft, driving tooth are provided with one of bushing Driving gear, driving gear and driven gear engaged transmission are fixed with wheel shaft;Clutch is installed with driving gear shaft coaxial line Drive mechanism, an end face of the clutch driving mechanism are engaged with the end face of driving gear;It is provided with the lower house Clear fertilizer brush, the brush finish of the clear fertilizer brush and sheave contact;The lower house and upper shell are hinged by hinge axis, the lower house On be hinged with locking clamp, there is neck on the upper shell, the locking clamp is engaged with neck.
Further, the driving gear shaft is a hollow shaft, the clutch driving mechanism include six square shafts, dental inlay from Clutch and clutch rotating shaft, six square shaft are installed with driving gear shaft coaxial line, and slip cap is provided with dental inlay clutch on six square shafts Device, be arranged with clutch spring on six square shaft, one end of clutch spring is connected with six square shafts, clutch spring it is another End props up jaw clutch, and the jaw clutch is provided with annular groove, has projection in the clutch rotating shaft, projection is arranged on Abutted in annular groove, with annular groove side wall, there is dental inlay on the end face of the driving gear, the dental inlay is engaged with jaw clutch.
Further, a Ge Kongfei mechanisms are mounted on the upper shell, in each chamber, the Kong Fei mechanisms include Adjustable plate pull bar, adjustable plate, adjustable plate limit shaft;The adjustable plate pull bar is slid through on upper shell, and adjustable plate limit shaft is horizontal Frame has gap, the adjustable plate is from the bottom up in upper shell between the side wall of adjustable plate limit shaft and the inwall of upper shell Through the gap, its lower end is hinged with adjustable plate pull bar.
Further, scale plate is installed on the upper shell, is provided with chute thereon, chute side has fertilizer amount scale, Adjustable plate pull bar is located in chute.
Further, it is provided with the upper shell and unloads fertile mouth, it is described to unload fertile mouth between fertilizer delivering machine and Kong Fei mechanisms, It is described unload fertile mouth and be hinged with unload fertile board shaft, unload to be installed with fertile board shaft and unload fertile plate.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of convenience type Rice lateral deep fertilizer spraying machine, including driving machine, frame and Fertilizer applicator fertilizer apparatus described in some rack-mounted claims, the frame are arranged in driving machine, each clutch Drive mechanism is coaxially connected, and is driven by sheave motor, and the air inlet is connected with rack-mounted blower fan.
Further, the driving gear shaft is a hollow shaft, the clutch drive include six square shafts and from Clutch rotating shaft, six square shaft and driving gear shaft coaxial line are installed, and slip cap is provided with jaw clutch on six square shafts, and described six Clutch spring is arranged with square shaft, one end of clutch spring is connected with six square shafts, and the other end of clutch spring props up tooth Embedding clutch, the jaw clutch are provided with annular groove, have projection in the clutch rotating shaft, projection is arranged in annular groove, Abutted with annular groove side wall, there is dental inlay on the end face of the driving gear, the dental inlay is engaged with jaw clutch;Each clutch Six square shafts in device drive mechanism are connected.
Further, the frame includes upper spider and lower bearing bracket, and the upper spider is hinged on lower bearing bracket;
The upper spider is right by upper spider right baffle-plate, upper spider rear cross beam, upper spider front beam, middle support plate, upper spider Baffle plate is formed by fixedly connecting;
The lower bearing bracket includes underbeam, lower bearing bracket first member plate, lower bearing bracket right-hand member after underbeam, lower bearing bracket before airduct, lower bearing bracket Plate, several dividing plates, pull bar, clutch fore-stock, clutch after-poppet;Before lower bearing bracket after underbeam and lower bearing bracket underbeam left end It is fixedly connected by lower bearing bracket first member plate, the right-hand member of underbeam is fixed by lower bearing bracket right end plate after underbeam and lower bearing bracket before lower bearing bracket Connection, several dividing plates are fixed on before lower bearing bracket after underbeam and lower bearing bracket between underbeam, lower bearing bracket first member plate, lower bearing bracket right end plate It is parallel to each other between dividing plate;The top of dividing plate is provided with partition groove, when upper spider is covered when on lower bearing bracket, upper spider front beam It is placed in partition groove;Lower bearing bracket first member plate, lower bearing bracket right end plate, bearing hole is provided with dividing plate, and this some holes is coaxial, bearing In this some holes;Pull bar is fixedly connected with dividing plate, lower bearing bracket first member plate and lower bearing bracket right end plate respectively;Clutch fore-stock It is fixedly connected with underbeam before lower bearing bracket, clutch after-poppet is fixedly connected with underbeam after lower bearing bracket, clutch fore-stock and clutch Device after-poppet top is provided with circular hole, and circular hole is located at same axis, and clutch shaft support is in clutch fore-stock and clutch On the circular hole of device after-poppet;Airduct is fixedly connected with lower bearing bracket first member plate and lower bearing bracket right end plate respectively through dividing plate, its both ends; Blower fan, one end closure of the airduct are installed, the other end is connected with the air outlet of blower fan, is provided with airduct in the frame Several holes corresponding with lower house air inlet, and connected by pipeline;
It is provided with several frames and latches on the upper spider front beam;Lower bearing bracket first member plate, lower bearing bracket right end plate and It is separately installed with frame and latches on dividing plate, lock connects with snap fit under frame in frame;
The upper shell is fixed on upper spider, and six square shafts of all fertilising fertilizer apparatus are fixedly connected sequentially, six square shaft branch Support is on bearing;
Sheave motor is installed on lower bearing bracket, six square shafts are connected by shaft coupling with sheave motor.
The utility model has an advantageous effect in that compared with background technology:
1st, when lower bearing bracket is fixed, upper spider can be dug upwards around the run-on point of upper and lower frame, open upper casing therewith Body, in that context it may be convenient to take out sheave, clear fertilizer brush from top, cleaned to fertilizer apparatus.
2nd, lower house rear portion or so is provided with two lower house liner clamps, as long as one during use.Can be according to fertilizer applicator The installation site of jaw clutch, it is determined which lower house liner clamp used.If jaw clutch in left side, just uses left side Lower house liner clamp;If jaw clutch on right side, just uses the lower house liner clamp on right side, can so reduce lower house The input of mould.
3rd, gap is left between the bushing endoporus and six square shafts of lower house liner clamp, it is possible to reduce the installation essence of six square shafts Degree.
4th, six square shafts are driven using motor, drives all fertilizer apparatus assemblies to work asynchronously, and it is easy for installation.
5th, fluted roller shaft is supported on the structure on bearing shell, can conveniently clean the debris between axle and its hole.
6th, a fertilizer apparatus sets two defertilizing openings, it is possible to reduce the quantity of fertilizer applicator fertilizer apparatus, reduces manufacturing cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of fertilising fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is lower house rear structure figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is fertilising fertilizer apparatus upper and lower casing scheme of installation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the adjustable plate installation diagram of upper shell of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the driving structure schematic diagram of fertilising fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is fertilizer applicator general assembly drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is rack construction explosive view of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is frame installation diagram of the present utility model;
In figure:1st, lower house, 2, driving gear shaft, 3, driving gear, 4, jaw clutch, 5, bushing, 6, lower house lining Block set, 7, lower house connecting hole, 8, bearing shell, 9, driven gear, 10, fluted roller shaft, 11, hinge axis, 12, upper shell connecting hole, 13, Upper shell, 14, upper sealing, 15, receptacle, 16, adjustable plate pull bar, 17, axle sleeve, 18, sheave, 19, sheave jump ring, 20, oil sealing, 21st, fertile plate is unloaded, 22, unload fertile board shaft, 23, scale plate, 24, dial screw, 25, locking clamp, 26, lower sealing, 27, locking clamp connects Joint chair, 28, clutch rotating shaft, 29, clutch spring, 30, six square shafts, 31, raised, 32, upper spider, 33, lower bearing bracket, 34, from Clutch after-poppet, 35, bearing, 36, air inlet, 37, airduct, 38, preceding underbeam, 39, pull bar, 40, lower bearing bracket first member plate, 41, axle Bearing bore, 42, lower bearing bracket connecting hole, 43, rear underbeam, 44, reinforcing plate, 45, dividing plate, 46, upper spider connecting hole, 47, upper spider it is left Baffle plate, 48, upper spider connecting bolt, 49, upper shell connecting bolt, 50, upper spider rear cross beam, 51, upper spider front beam, 52, Middle support plate, 53, upper spider right shell body, 54, lower bearing bracket right end plate, 55, clutch fore-stock, 56, connecting pin, 57, blower fan machine Frame, 58, airduct hole, 59, fertilizer outlet, 60, adjustable plate, 61, lower house dividing plate, 62, adjustable plate limit shaft, 63, unload fertile mouth, 64, Clear fertilizer brush, 65, shaft coupling, 66, sheave motor, 67, electric motor stand, 68, lower bearing bracket right end plate, 69, partition groove, 70, Latched in frame, 71, latch under frame, 72, demarcation strip, 73, spring stop piece, 74, retainer ring spacing pin.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of fertilising fertilizer apparatus, and in figure, bushing 5 is arranged in lower house liner clamp 6, and bushing 5 is along lower house The endoporus of liner clamp 6 is circumferentially fixed;Driving gear shaft 2 is a hollow shaft, and driving gear 3 is fixedly connected on driving gear shaft 2 End, driving gear shaft 2 are arranged in bushing 5;The dental inlay of jaw clutch 4 is connected with the dental inlay of the end face of driving gear 3;Sheave Shaft gear 9 is fixedly connected on the end of fluted roller shaft 10;Back-up ring 17 and two sheaves 18 pass through key connection with fluted roller shaft 10;In groove Close to the side order mounting framework oil sealing 20 of sheave shaft gear 9,17, two sheaves 18 of back-up ring, the and of sheave jump ring 19 on wheel shaft 10 Outside framework oil seal 20, and back-up ring 17, sheave 18 are axially fixed on fluted roller shaft 10 by sheave jump ring 19;The half of lower house 1 Lower bearing 8 is fixedly connected with circular groove;Fluted roller shaft 10 is arranged in the circular hole between upper shell 13 and bearing shell 8;The sheave 18 is Reeded sheave is uniformly opened in the side wall of one cylinder, the groove processed for convenience on sheave 18, the end face of sheave 18 Process it is penetrating, another end face do not process it is penetrating, by the penetrating end face of processing that back-up ring 17 is close to sheave 18 so that recessed Groove can contain fertilizer.Lower sealing 26 is set between the connection surface of lower house 1 and upper shell 13;Upper sealing 14 is arranged on receptacle Between 15 and upper shell 13;The bottom of receptacle 15 is enclosed on the top of upper shell 13, and is connected by screw;Dial 23 passes through Dial screw 24 is connected on upper shell 13;Unload fertile plate 21 and be connected by unloading fertile board shaft 22 with upper shell 13.
As shown in Fig. 2 the rear portion of lower house 1 sets two lower house liner clamps 6, and it is in a symmetrical arrangement, as long as during use One, can be according to the installation site of fertilizer applicator jaw clutch, it is determined which lower house liner clamp used.If dental inlay from Lower house liner clamp of the clutch in left side, just use left side;If jaw clutch is in the lower casing body bushing on right side, just use right side Seat, it can so reduce the input of lower shell mold.1~3 projection is provided with the outer face of lower house liner clamp 6, bushing 5 1~3 groove is provided with flange, its quantity is as the raised quantity of lower house liner clamp 6, and projection may be inserted into groove;Lining Set 5 is arranged in lower house liner clamp 6, it is impossible to is rotated.
As shown in figure 3, hinge axis 11 by lower house connecting hole 7 and upper shell connecting hole 12 lower house 1 and upper shell 13 are hingedly connected together;Two locking clamps 25 and locking card connecting base 27 are be hinged;Set before upper shell and unload fertile mouth 63, unloaded Set in fertile mouth 63 and unload fertile plate 21;Clear fertilizer brush 64 is arranged in lower house 1, and bristle is towards sheave 18.
As shown in figure 4, being provided with demarcation strip 72 in the upper shell 13, upper shell 1 is divided into two chambers, in lower house On 1, the lower section of each chamber be provided with a fertilizer outlet 59 and an air inlet 36, on the upper shell 13, each chamber Be mounted on a Ge Kongfei mechanisms above, the Kong Fei mechanisms include adjustable plate pull bar 16, adjustable plate 60, lower house dividing plate 61, Adjustable plate limit shaft 62;Lower house dividing plate 61 is set in upper shell 13, and two adjustable plates 60 are separately mounted to lower house dividing plate 61 Both sides, through the bottom of adjustable plate limit shaft 62;The adjustable plate pull bar 16 is slided and is located on upper shell 13, adjustable plate limit The position crossbearer of axle 62 has gap in upper shell 13 between the side wall of adjustable plate limit shaft 62 and the inwall of upper shell 13, described Adjustable plate 60 passes through the gap from the bottom up, and its lower end is be hinged with adjustable plate pull bar 16, and the adjustable plate 60 is stalloy, can Bending.Due to being provided with scale plate 23 on the upper shell 13, chute is provided with thereon, and chute side has fertilizer amount scale, is used for The falling amount of fertilizer is shown, adjustable plate pull bar 16 is located on chute, and the whereabouts of fertilizer is adjusted by push-and-pull adjustable plate pull bar 16 Amount.
As shown in figure 5, six square shafts 30 are arranged in the hexagonal hole of jaw clutch 4;Spring stop piece 73 is enclosed on six square shafts 30 On, its side is carried out spacing by retainer ring spacing pin 74, and clutch spring 29 is enclosed on six square shafts 30, and clutch spring 29 passes through Six square shafts 30, its one end prop up jaw clutch, and the other end props up spring stop piece 73, and clutch spring 29 is by the He of spring stop piece 73 Retainer ring spacing pin 74 is in compressive state;The dental inlay of jaw clutch 4 is connected with the dental inlay 8 of the end face of driving gear 3;Clutch turns Axle 28 is arranged in the annular groove in jaw clutch 4;Clutch rotating shaft 28 has projection 31, and projection 31 and the side wall of annular groove are supported Connect, realize that axis of the jaw clutch 4 along six square shafts 30 slidably reciprocates by rotary clutch rotating shaft 28, realize dental inlay from The clutch of clutch 4 and driving gear 3;Driving gear 3 and the engaged transmission of driven gear 9;The bottom of locking clamp 25 connects with locking clamp Joint chair 27 is articulated and connected, and the middle part of lower house 1 is blocked on its top;
As shown in fig. 6, receptacle 15 is enclosed on the top of upper shell 13, and it is connected by screw;Upper shell 13 passes through upper casing Body connecting bolt 49 is fixed on upper spider 32;Airduct 37 is fixed on lower bearing bracket 33;Jaw clutch 4 is arranged on six square shafts On 30, bushing 5 is arranged in lower house liner clamp 6;Six square shafts 30 pass through the hole of lower casing body bushing 5, and the endoporus of itself and bushing 5 has There is certain gap, it is possible to reduce the installation accuracy of six square shafts;Six square shafts 30 are fixed on the inner ring of bearing 35;Six square shaft bearings 35 are arranged on bearing hole 41;Clutch rotating shaft 28 is arranged in the hole on the top of clutch after-poppet 34;Clutch spring 29 is worn Cross six square shafts 30;Lower bearing bracket 33 and upper spider 32 are articulated and connected by connecting pin 56;Sheave motor 66 is arranged on motor In frame 67;Shaft coupling 65 is fixed together six square shafts 30 and sheave motor 66.
As shown in FIG. 7 and 8, the frame includes upper spider 32 and lower bearing bracket 33, and upper spider is provided with the upper spider 32 Connecting hole 46, lower bearing bracket connecting hole 42 is provided with lower bearing bracket 33, connecting pin 56 connects through upper spider connecting hole 46 with lower bearing bracket Realize the be hinged of upper spider 32 and lower bearing bracket 33 in hole 42;
The upper spider 32 is by upper spider right baffle-plate 47, upper spider rear cross beam 50, upper spider front beam 51, middle support plate 52nd, upper spider right shell body 53 is formed by connecting, upper spider right baffle-plate 47, upper spider rear cross beam 50, middle support plate 52, the right gear of upper spider Plate 53 is by being welded;Upper spider front beam 51 and upper spider right baffle-plate 47, middle support plate 52 and upper spider right shell body 53 are equal It is fixedly connected by upper spider connecting bolt 48.
The lower bearing bracket 33 include airduct 37, underbeam 43 after underbeam 38, lower bearing bracket before lower bearing bracket, lower bearing bracket first member plate 40, Lower bearing bracket right end plate 68, several dividing plates 45, pull bar 39, clutch fore-stock 55, clutch after-poppet 34;Underbeam before lower bearing bracket 38 are fixedly connected with the left end of underbeam after lower bearing bracket 43 by lower bearing bracket first member plate 40, before lower bearing bracket after underbeam 38 and lower bearing bracket under The right-hand member of beam 43 is fixedly connected by lower bearing bracket right end plate 68, and several dividing plates 45 are fixed on underbeam 38 and lower bearing bracket before lower bearing bracket Afterwards between underbeam 43, it is parallel to each other between lower bearing bracket first member plate 40, lower bearing bracket right end plate 68 and dividing plate 45;Open on the top of dividing plate 45 Have partition groove 69, when upper spider 35 and lower bearing bracket 33 and together with when, upper spider front beam 51 is placed in partition groove 69, is subtracted The height of few upper spider 35;Upper spider front beam 51 is in partition groove 69;Lower bearing bracket first member plate 40, lower bearing bracket right end plate 68th, bearing hole 41 is provided with dividing plate 45, and this some holes is coaxial, bearing 35 is arranged in this some holes;Pull bar 39 respectively with dividing plate 45, Lower bearing bracket first member plate 40 is fixedly connected with lower bearing bracket right end plate 6;Clutch fore-stock 55 is fixedly connected with underbeam before lower bearing bracket 38, Clutch after-poppet 34 is fixedly connected with underbeam after lower bearing bracket 43, clutch fore-stock 55 and the top of clutch after-poppet 34 it is equal It is provided with circular hole, circular hole is located at same axis, and clutch rotating shaft 28 is supported on clutch fore-stock 55 and clutch after-poppet 34 On circular hole;Airduct 37 is fixedly connected with lower bearing bracket first member plate 40 and lower bearing bracket right end plate 6 respectively through dividing plate 45, its both ends;Add Strong plate 44 is fixedly connected with lower bearing bracket first member plate 40, lower bearing bracket right end plate 6, dividing plate 45 and preceding underbeam 38, rear underbeam 43;The machine Blower fan is installed, one end closure of the airduct 37, the other end is connected with the air outlet of blower fan, if being provided with airduct 37 on frame The dry hole corresponding with lower house air inlet 36, and connected by pipeline.
It is provided with the upper spider front beam 51 in several frames and latches 70;Lower bearing bracket first member plate 40, lower bearing bracket are right It is separately installed with end plate 6 and dividing plate 45 under frame and latches 71, lock 71 under 70 and frame is latched in frame and is connected;
The lower house 1 is fixed on lower bearing bracket 33, and six square shafts 30 of all fertilizer applicator fertilizer apparatus are fixedly connected sequentially, and six Square shaft 30 is supported on bearing 35;
Sheave motor 66 is installed on lower bearing bracket 33, six square shafts 30 pass through shaft coupling 65 and sheave motor 66 It is connected.
During actual processing, six all square shafts 30 can be processed into six square shafts, and whole six square shafts pass through Sheave motor 66 drives.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Rice lateral deep fertilizer spraying machine, including driving machine, frame and some peaces Fertilizer applicator fertilizer apparatus in frame, the frame are arranged in forward mounting driving machine, each coaxial phase of clutch driving mechanism Even, driven by sheave motor 66, the air inlet 36 is connected with rack-mounted blower fan.Driving machine can use Rice transplanter, frame are arranged on rice transplanter chassis.
The operating process of Rice lateral deep fertilizer spraying machine is as follows:Rotary unloading fertilizer board shaft 22 first, make to unload fertile plate 21 to block and unload fertile mouth, Fertilizer is placed into receptacle 15, starts rice transplanter, sheave motor 66 is also corresponding to be started, so as to drive 30 turns of six square shaft It is dynamic, clutch rotating shaft 28 is rotated, realizes the clutch of jaw clutch 4 and driving gear 3;When jaw clutch 4 and driving gear 3 Engagement when, the power of six square shafts 30 is passed to driving gear 3 by jaw clutch 4, driving gear 3 again power pass to Its driven gear 9 engaged, and then drive fluted roller shaft 10 to rotate, sheave 18 follows fluted roller shaft 10 to rotate, by adjusting adjustable plate Pull bar 16, the falling amount of fertilizer is controlled, sheave 18 is fallen under fertilizer, due to being uniformly provided with slotted eye on sheave 18, so, fall into groove Fertilizer in hole is relatively uniform, and when the slotted eye equipped with fertilizer turns to lower section, fertilizer falls into air inlet 36 and fertilizer outlet Between 59, fertilizer blows out fertilizer outlet 59 in the presence of air-flow, so as to complete the process of fertilising.
When upper lock 70 and the lower fastening of lock 71, upper spider 32 and lower bearing bracket 33 can be completely embedded;It is clear when needing When sweeping sheave, in opening latch 70 and it is lower lock 71, it is possible to upper spider 32 is rotated around connecting pin 56, with respect to lower bearing bracket 33 to On stir upper spider 32;Now, also two locking clamps 25 are moved, two locking clamps 25 are in open mode so that on Housing 13 can be rotated with around hinge axle 11, open upper shell 13.At this moment, fluted roller shaft 10 can be taken out and clear fertilizer brushes 64, to sheave 18 and lower house 1 cleaned.The utility model uses upper open type, i.e. upper shell 13 is fixed on upper spider 32, upper shell 13 It can be adopted in such a way with the rotating opening of around hinge axle 11, in that context it may be convenient to take out sheave, clear fertilizer brush and to row from top Fertile device is cleaned.
When turn right clutch rotating shaft 28 when, projection 31 in clutch rotating shaft is jaw clutch 4 along six square shafts 30 are moved to the left certain distance, the dental inlay separation of jaw clutch 4 and driving gear 3, and driving gear 3 runs out of steam.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that it includes connected lower house(1)And upper shell (13), upper shell(13)On be connected with receptacle(15), the upper shell(13)Demarcation strip is inside installed(72), by upper shell (1)It is divided into two chambers, in lower house(1)The lower section of upper, each chamber is provided with a fertilizer outlet(59)With an air inlet (36), fertilizer outlet(59)And air inlet(36)Communicate;The lower house(1)And upper shell(13)Between fertilizer mechanism is installed, The fertilizer mechanism includes driven gear(9), fluted roller shaft(10)And sheave(18), fluted roller shaft(10)It is supported on lower house(1)On, Driven gear(9)It is fixed on fluted roller shaft(10)One end, driven gear(9)Side order mounting framework oil sealing(20), back-up ring (17), two sheaves(18), sheave jump ring(19)And outside framework oil seal(20), and pass through sheave jump ring(19)Back-up ring(17)And groove Wheel(18)It is axially fixed to fluted roller shaft(10)On;The sheave(18)Uniformly to open reeded groove in the side wall of a cylinder Wheel, sheave(18)End face processing it is penetrating, another end face does not process penetrating, back-up ring(17)It is close to sheave(18)Processing lead to Saturating end face;The lower house(1)The upper lower house liner clamp with a pair of coaxial line installations(6), lower house liner clamp(6) Bushing is inside installed(5), bushing(5)Along lower house liner clamp(6)Endoporus is circumferentially fixed, one of bushing(5)On be provided with Driving gear shaft(2), driving gear shaft(2)On be fixed with driving gear(3), driving gear(3)And driven gear(9)Engagement passes It is dynamic;With driving gear shaft(2)Coaxial line is provided with clutch driving mechanism, an end face of the clutch driving mechanism and driving tooth Wheel(3)End face be engaged;The lower house(1)Clear fertilizer brush is inside installed(64), the clear fertilizer brush(64)Brush finish and sheave (18)Contact;The lower house(1)And upper shell(13)Pass through hinge axis(11)It is be hinged, the lower house(1)On be hinged with lock Tight card(25), the upper shell(13)It is upper that there is neck, the locking clamp(25)It is engaged with neck.
2. convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving gear shaft (2)For a hollow shaft, the clutch driving mechanism includes six square shafts(30), jaw clutch(4)With clutch rotating shaft(28), Six square shaft(30)With driving gear shaft(2)Coaxial line is installed, six square shafts(30)Upper slip cap is provided with jaw clutch(4), Six square shaft(30)On be arranged with clutch spring(29), clutch spring(29)One end and six square shafts(30)It is connected, from Clutch spring(29)The other end prop up jaw clutch(4), the jaw clutch(4)It is provided with annular groove, the clutch Rotating shaft(28)It is upper that there is projection(31), it is raised(31)It is arranged in annular groove, is abutted with annular groove side wall, the driving gear(3)'s There is dental inlay, the dental inlay and jaw clutch on end face(4)It is engaged.
3. convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper shell(13) A Ge Kongfei mechanisms are mounted in upper, each chamber, the Kong Fei mechanisms include adjustable plate pull bar(16), adjustable plate(60)、 Adjustable plate limit shaft(62);The adjustable plate pull bar(16)Slide through upper shell(13)On, adjustable plate limit shaft(62)Crossbearer In upper shell(13)It is interior, adjustable plate limit shaft(62)Side wall and upper shell(13)Inwall between there is gap, the regulation Plate(60)The gap, its lower end and adjustable plate pull bar are passed through from the bottom up(16)It is be hinged.
4. convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the upper shell(13)On Scale plate is installed(23), chute is provided with thereon, and chute side has fertilizer amount scale, adjustable plate pull bar(16)It is located in chute It is interior.
5. convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper shell(13)On It is provided with and unloads fertile mouth(63), it is described to unload fertile mouth(63)It is described to unload fertile mouth between fertilizer delivering machine and Kong Fei mechanisms(63)It is hinged with Unload fertile board shaft(22), unload fertile board shaft(22)On be installed with and unload fertile plate(21).
6. a kind of convenience type Rice lateral deep fertilizer spraying machine, it is characterised in that including driving machine, frame and some rack-mounted Fertilizer applicator fertilizer apparatus described in claim 1, the frame are arranged in driving machine, and each clutch driving mechanism is coaxially connected, Pass through sheave motor(66)Driving, the air inlet(36)It is connected with rack-mounted blower fan.
7. convenience type Rice lateral deep fertilizer spraying machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the driving gear shaft(2)For One hollow shaft, the clutch drive include six square shafts(30)With clutch rotating shaft(28), six square shaft(30)With Driving gear shaft(2)Coaxial line is installed, six square shafts(30)Upper slip cap is provided with jaw clutch(4), six square shaft(30)On It is arranged with clutch spring(29), clutch spring(29)One end and six square shafts(30)It is connected, clutch spring(29)It is another One end props up jaw clutch(4), the jaw clutch(4)It is provided with annular groove, the clutch rotating shaft(28)Above have convex Rise(31), it is raised(31)It is arranged in annular groove, is abutted with annular groove side wall, the driving gear(3)End face on there is dental inlay, should Dental inlay and jaw clutch(4)It is engaged;Six square shafts in each clutch drive(30)It is connected.
8. convenience type Rice lateral deep fertilizer spraying machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the frame includes upper spider (32)And lower bearing bracket(33), the upper spider(32)It is hinged on lower bearing bracket(33)On;
The upper spider(32)By upper spider right baffle-plate(47), upper spider rear cross beam(50), upper spider front beam(51), middle branch Plate(52), upper spider right shell body(53)It is formed by fixedly connecting;
The lower bearing bracket(33)Including airduct(37), underbeam before lower bearing bracket(38), underbeam after lower bearing bracket(43), lower bearing bracket first member plate (40), lower bearing bracket right end plate(68), several dividing plates(45), pull bar(39), clutch fore-stock(55), clutch after-poppet (34);Underbeam before lower bearing bracket(38)With underbeam after lower bearing bracket(43)Left end pass through lower bearing bracket first member plate(40)It is fixedly connected, under Underbeam before frame(38)With underbeam after lower bearing bracket(43)Right-hand member pass through lower bearing bracket right end plate(68)It is fixedly connected, several dividing plates (45)It is fixed on underbeam before lower bearing bracket(38)With underbeam after lower bearing bracket(43)Between, lower bearing bracket first member plate(40), lower bearing bracket right-hand member Plate(68)And dividing plate(45)Between be parallel to each other;Dividing plate(45)Top be provided with partition groove(69), work as upper spider(32)Gai Lower bearing bracket(33)When upper, upper spider front beam(51)It is placed on partition groove(69)It is interior;Lower bearing bracket first member plate(40), lower bearing bracket right-hand member Plate(68), dividing plate(45)On be provided with bearing hole(41), and this some holes is coaxial, bearing(35)In this some holes;Pull bar(39) Respectively with dividing plate(45), lower bearing bracket first member plate(40)With lower bearing bracket right end plate(6)It is fixedly connected;Clutch fore-stock(55)With under Underbeam before frame(38)It is fixedly connected, clutch after-poppet(34)With underbeam after lower bearing bracket(43)It is fixedly connected, is propped up before clutch Frame(55)With clutch after-poppet(34)Top is provided with circular hole, and circular hole is located at same axis, clutch rotating shaft(28)Supporting In clutch fore-stock(55)With clutch after-poppet(34)Circular hole on;Airduct(37)Through dividing plate(45), its both ends difference With lower bearing bracket first member plate(40)With lower bearing bracket right end plate(6)It is fixedly connected;Blower fan, the airduct are installed in the frame(37) One end closure, the other end is connected with the air outlet of blower fan, airduct(37)On be provided with several and lower house air inlet(36) Corresponding hole, and connected by pipeline;
The upper spider front beam(51)On be provided with several frames and latch(70);Lower bearing bracket first member plate(40), lower bearing bracket Right end plate(6)And dividing plate(45)On be separately installed with frame and latch 71, latched in frame(70)With latched under frame(71)Match somebody with somebody Close connection;
The upper shell(13)It is fixed on upper spider(32)On, six square shafts of all fertilising fertilizer apparatus(30)It is fixedly connected sequentially, Six square shafts(30)It is supported on bearing(35)On;
In lower bearing bracket(33)On sheave motor is installed(66), six square shafts(30)Pass through shaft coupling(65)Electricity is driven with sheave Machine(66)It is connected.
CN201720068443.3U 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 A kind of convenience type rice side deep fertilizing fertilizer apparatus and fertilizer applicator Active CN206620461U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112293000A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-02 浙江亿森机械有限公司 Transmission mechanism of side deep fertilizer applicator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112293000A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-02-02 浙江亿森机械有限公司 Transmission mechanism of side deep fertilizer applicator

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