CN206618586U - A kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon - Google Patents
A kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206618586U CN206618586U CN201720438694.6U CN201720438694U CN206618586U CN 206618586 U CN206618586 U CN 206618586U CN 201720438694 U CN201720438694 U CN 201720438694U CN 206618586 U CN206618586 U CN 206618586U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling rod
- hole
- annulus
- motor
- groove
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon, including motor, controller, contactor, temperature sensor, X button, battery and drilling rod, the drilling rod is set for hollow structure, groove of the outer ring face provided with an annular in the middle of drilling rod, the bottom surface of groove is provided with more than one first through hole, one second through hole is additionally provided with the bottom surface of groove, an annulus is cased with groove, also it is covered with spine on the surface of annulus, more than one third through-hole is also opened up on the outer wall of annulus, the first gear of installation by adhering one on the inner ring face of annulus, motor is fixedly installed on the internal face at the second through hole of drilling rod upper end, a second gear is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft of motor, a second gear part passes through the second through hole, and be connected with the first gear engagement on annulus.The utility model is simple in construction, can automatically collect the soil of different temperatures lower end so that be contrasted between soil, adds the accuracy and correctness of detection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon.
Background technology
Humus that soil carbon or soil organism concept refer to be formed by microbial action, plant and animal residues and
Microbial body is collectively referred to as, and carbon element content therein is soil organic matter (SOC).
Soil organic matter can be divided into according to microorganism using degree easily decomposes organic carbon, and hardly possible decomposes organic carbon and inertia is organic
Carbon.Easy analyst has higher bioavailability and loss late, and difficult analyst then has higher residual rate, typically constitutes from soil organic
The 60%~80% of matter.And have in the formation effect that considerable part identifies oneself with humus.
It is typically all the soil for directly taking a part on soil now in the carbon content in detecting soil, and
Laboratory is brought it back into be detected, but such mode is not comparative, it is impossible to understand the carbon of soil at different temperatures
The change of carbon content under the change of content or different humidity.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model is there is provided a kind of simple in construction, and it is easy to use, it can automatically collect difference
The soil of temperature lower end so that be contrasted between soil, adds the accuracy of detection and the forest soil carbon of correctness
Monitoring device.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is:
A kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon, including motor, controller, contactor, temperature sensor, X button,
Battery and drilling rod, the drilling rod are set for hollow structure, and drilling rod lower end is fixedly mounted in the middle of a drill bit, drilling rod around drilling rod
Groove of the circle of outer ring face one provided with an annular, the bottom surface of groove provided with more than one and the first through hole that is communicated inside drilling rod,
It is additionally provided with the bottom surface of groove on one and the second through hole communicated inside drilling rod, groove and is cased with an annulus, the surface of annulus and brill
Concordantly set between the surface of bar, be also covered with the surface of annulus on spine, the outer wall of annulus and also open up the more than one 3rd
Stagger between first through hole on through hole, third through-hole and groove setting, the second through hole ring is right against on the inner ring face of annulus
The first gear of installation by adhering one is enclosed around inner ring face one, motor is fixedly installed on the internal face at the second through hole of drilling rod upper end,
Be fixedly mounted a second gear in the rotating shaft of motor, a second gear part passes through the second through hole, and with the first tooth on annulus
Wheel engagement connection.
As preferred technical scheme, battery is fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside drilling rod, and X button is fixedly mounted
In a bearing plate is fixedly mounted on battery upper end, the button of X button, bearing plate is set for circular configuration, outside bearing plate
Circle face is touched with the inner ring face inside drilling rod, is connected between battery, X button and motor by electric wire.
As preferred technical scheme, a piston is additionally provided with inside drilling rod, piston upper end is fixedly mounted on a pull bar, pull bar
Hold opening along drilling rod upper end to extend to the external world, and be fixedly mounted and be fixedly mounted one on proficiency handle, drilling rod upper end both sides and hold
.
As preferred technical scheme, controller and contactor are fixedly installed in motor upper end, temperature sensor insertion
Formula is installed in the outside wall surface of drilling rod, is connected between temperature sensor, controller, contactor, motor and battery by electric wire.
The utility model has the advantages that:The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, and financial cost is low, energy
Automatically collect the soil of different temperatures lower end so that be contrasted between soil, add the accuracy and correctness of detection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model and advantage are more clearly understood, the utility model is entered with reference to embodiments
Row is further described.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the utility model, and without
In restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon, bag
Include motor 22, controller (not shown), contactor (not shown), temperature sensor 9, X button 12, battery 13 and drilling rod
23, the drilling rod 23 is set for hollow structure, and the lower end of drilling rod 23 is fixedly mounted in the middle of a drill bit, drilling rod 23 around the outer of drilling rod 23
Groove 14 of the circle of circle face one provided with an annular, the bottom surface of groove 14 first leads to provided with more than one with what is communicated inside drilling rod 23
It is additionally provided with hole 19, the bottom surface of groove 14 on one and the second through hole 21 communicated inside drilling rod 23, groove 14 and is cased with an annulus 15,
It is concordant between the surface of annulus 15 and the surface of drilling rod 23 to set, also it is covered with the surface of annulus 15 outside spine 17, annulus 15
Setting of staggering between the first through hole 19 on more than one third through-hole 18, third through-hole 18 and groove 14 is also opened up on wall,
It is right against on the inner ring face of annulus 15 at second through hole 21 and encloses the first gear 16 of installation by adhering one, motor 22 around inner ring face one
It is fixedly installed on the internal face at the upper end of 23 second through hole of drilling rod 21, a second gear is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft of motor 22
20, the part of second gear 20 passes through the second through hole 21, and is connected with the engagement of first gear 16 on annulus 15.
In the present embodiment, battery 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside drilling rod 23, and X button 12 is fixedly installed in
A bearing plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of battery 13, the button of X button 12, bearing plate 11 is set for circular configuration, load-bearing
The outer ring face of plate 11 is touched with the inner ring face inside drilling rod 23, and electric wire is passed through between battery 13, X button 12 and motor 22
Series connection.
In the present embodiment, a piston 10 is additionally provided with inside drilling rod 23, a pull bar, pull bar upper end is fixedly mounted in the upper end of piston 10
Opening along the upper end of drilling rod 23 extends to the external world, and is fixedly mounted on the other hand 5, and drilling rod 23 is fixedly mounted one on the both sides of upper end
Handle 8.
In the present embodiment, controller and contactor are fixedly installed in the upper end of motor 22, the installation by adhering of temperature sensor 9
In in the outside wall surface of drilling rod 23, connected between temperature sensor 9, controller, contactor, motor 22 and battery 13 by electric wire
Connect.
Operation principle:Multiple devices, and the difference that the monitoring range of the temperature sensor on device is set are set,
Such as:The temperature of temperature sensor detection on first device is the detection temperature of temperature sensor on 10-20 DEG C, second device
Spend for 21-30 degrees Celsius, by that analogy, after the completion of, drilling rod is transferred in soil by handle, and by hand by pull bar and work
In plug insertion drilling rod, effectively the opening of drilling rod can be sealed by piston, it is to avoid the material in the external world is dropped to inside drilling rod,
When the temperature in soil reaches the temperature specified, temperature sensor can be detected effectively, and can effectively start motor, electricity
The rotation of rotating shaft has driven the rotation of second gear on machine, and second gear has driven the rotation of first gear and annulus, passes through
Spine on annulus effectively can crush soil, crush the soil of slagging and effectively can fall along third through-hole and first through hole
Fall on inside drilling rod, until being contacted with bearing plate, when soil is excessive in the weight of bearing plate, bearing plate can be pushed, so that
X button is moved down so that motor is closed, testing staff after the regular hour is spent just can by handle by drilling rod from soil
It is middle to extract, and by hand piston to be extracted to the soil being collected into during with regard to that can pour out different temperatures from drilling rod so that soil it
Between can be contrasted, facilitate detection;Wherein, can also temperature sensor be changed into humidity sensor.
The utility model has the advantages that:The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, and financial cost is low, energy
Automatically collect the soil of different temperatures lower end so that be contrasted between soil, add the accuracy and correctness of detection.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon, it is characterised in that:Including motor, controller, contactor, temperature sensor,
X button, battery and drilling rod, the drilling rod are set for hollow structure, and drilling rod lower end is fixedly mounted in the middle of a drill bit, drilling rod
Around groove of the circle of outer ring face one provided with an annular of drilling rod, the bottom surface of groove is provided with more than one with being communicated inside drilling rod
It is additionally provided with first through hole, the bottom surface of groove on one and the second through hole communicated inside drilling rod, groove and is cased with an annulus, annulus
It is concordant between surface and the surface of drilling rod to set, be also covered with the surface of annulus on spine, the outer wall of annulus also open up one with
On third through-hole, setting of staggering between the first through hole on third through-hole and groove is right against second on the inner ring face of annulus
The first gear of installation by adhering one is enclosed in through hole around inner ring face one, and motor is fixedly installed in interior at the second through hole of drilling rod upper end
On wall, be fixedly mounted a second gear in the rotating shaft of motor, a second gear part passes through the second through hole, and with annulus
First gear engagement connection.
2. the monitoring device of forest soil carbon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Battery is fixedly installed in drilling rod
On internal bottom surface, X button is fixedly installed on battery upper end, the button of X button and a bearing plate is fixedly mounted, and holds
Weight plate is set for circular configuration, and the outer ring face of bearing plate is touched with the inner ring face inside drilling rod, battery, X button and motor
Between connected by electric wire.
3. the monitoring device of forest soil carbon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A work is additionally provided with inside drilling rod
A pull bar is fixedly mounted in plug, piston upper end, and opening of the pull bar upper end along drilling rod upper end extends to the external world, and is fixedly mounted on the other hand
A handle is fixedly mounted on both sides in drilling rod upper end.
4. the monitoring device of forest soil carbon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Controller and contactor are fixed
Be installed on motor upper end, temperature sensor installation by adhering in the outside wall surface of drilling rod, temperature sensor, controller, contactor,
Connected between motor and battery by electric wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720438694.6U CN206618586U (en) | 2017-04-16 | 2017-04-16 | A kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720438694.6U CN206618586U (en) | 2017-04-16 | 2017-04-16 | A kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206618586U true CN206618586U (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60223766
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720438694.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206618586U (en) | 2017-04-16 | 2017-04-16 | A kind of monitoring device of forest soil carbon |
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CN (1) | CN206618586U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111323084A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-23 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Portable frozen soil movable layer thickness and temperature detection device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-16 CN CN201720438694.6U patent/CN206618586U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111323084A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-23 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Portable frozen soil movable layer thickness and temperature detection device |
CN111323084B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-08 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Portable frozen soil movable layer thickness and temperature detection device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 Termination date: 20190416 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |