CN206618243U - Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit - Google Patents
Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206618243U CN206618243U CN201621160004.7U CN201621160004U CN206618243U CN 206618243 U CN206618243 U CN 206618243U CN 201621160004 U CN201621160004 U CN 201621160004U CN 206618243 U CN206618243 U CN 206618243U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- motor
- conveyer belt
- drying chamber
- chinese medicine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 241001313855 Bletilla Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241001313857 Bletilla striata Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit, including drying chamber, feed conveyor belt, discharge belt and air heating apparatus, the feed end of feed conveyor belt is provided with feed well;The discharge end of discharge belt is provided with material-receiving device;The discharge end of feed conveyor belt is located at the top of the feed end of the transmitting device in drying chamber;Drying chamber top side wall is provided with moisture-eliminating blower;Dry chamber interior walls and be provided with thermal-arrest lid provided with infrared heater, top, the central portion of thermal-arrest lid is provided with gas pipeline, and gas pipeline is connected with air heating apparatus;Gas pipeline is sequentially provided with air exhauster, drying box and switch valve;Air heating apparatus connects air inlet pipe by air supply duct;Air supply duct is provided with air-introduced machine;The air intake of air heating apparatus is provided with air blower.The utility model heat utilization rate is high, and drying rate is fast and uniform, and automaticity is high;Bletilla striata medicinal materials and automatic output bletilla siccative are automatically entered to specified location, less manpower saves time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Chinese medicine processing technique field, concretely relates to a kind of Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit.
Background technology
The production technology of Chinese medicine bletilla, which is generally comprised, a series of processes such as cleans, washes, drying, and dries as ensureing Chinese medicine
The important measures of material quality, are one of them essential technical process.The essence that Chinese medicine is dried is exactly manually to control
Under the conditions of, appropriate processing is carried out to Chinese medicine, makes moisture evaporation, requirement moisture content is reached, suppresses biochemical reaction and mould
The breeding of the microorganisms such as bacterium, to keep higher quality.
It is at most that Chinese medicine is dried using air mode of heating to use at present, the good drying effect, but
In drying course, the medicinal material upset that should not enter at any time in drying baker, it is to avoid medicinal material is bonded in heaps etc.;In addition, existing drying
Equipment is all to be carried out using pallet, it is necessary to artificial loading discharging mostly, and drying course needs manually to be carried, automaticity
It is not high;Also be exactly many drying plants be generally in single layer structure, drying course heat be easily lost in, heat utilization rate is not high,
And the energy is wasted, current small oven can not meet output requirement, and existing most of dryers are all simply adopted
Dried with a kind of mode of heating, operating efficiency is not high, the need for being not suitable with modern production.
Utility model content
It is fast and uniform that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of heat utilization rate height, drying rate;From
The high Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit of dynamicization degree.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit, including
Drying chamber, feed conveyor belt, discharge belt and air heating apparatus, the drying chamber is by inner ceramic layer and outside alumina silicate
The double-decker of heat-insulation layer composition;The feed end of the feed conveyor belt is provided with feed well;The discharge end of the discharge belt
Provided with material-receiving device;The discharge end of the feed conveyor belt is located at the top of the feed end of the transmitting device in the drying chamber;
Drying chamber top side wall is provided with moisture-eliminating blower;The drying chamber interior walls are provided with infrared heater;The drying chamber top
Provided with thermal-arrest lid, the central portion of the thermal-arrest lid is provided with gas pipeline, and the gas pipeline is connected with the air heating apparatus
It is logical;The gas pipeline is sequentially provided with air exhauster, drying box and switch valve;The air heating apparatus is connected by air supply duct
Air inlet pipe;The air supply duct is provided with air-introduced machine;The air intake of the air heating apparatus is provided with air blower.
Preferably, the transmitting device include first baking conveyer belt, second baking conveyer belt, the 3rd baking conveyer belt and
4th baking conveyer belt;The first baking conveyer belt, the second baking conveyer belt, the 3rd baking conveyer belt and the 4th baking transmission
Band is shifted to install in the drying chamber successively from top to bottom;The first baking conveyer belt, the second baking conveyer belt, the 3rd dry
Roasting conveyer belt and the 4th baking conveyer belt are connected with the first motor, the second motor, the 3rd motor and the 4th motor respectively, institute
The rotation direction for stating the first motor identical with the 3rd direction of motor rotation, the second motor and the 4th motor is identical, and the first motor
It is opposite with the rotation direction of the second motor and the 4th motor with the 3rd motor.
Preferably, drying chamber top side wall is provided with uviol lamp.
Preferably, the uviol lamp quantity is more than one.
Preferably, many electrothermal tubes have been set in the air heating apparatus in a row.
Preferably, it is correspondingly provided with temperature controller provided with temperature sensor, outside in the drying chamber;The temperature control
The input of device is connected with the temperature sensor, its output end and electrothermal tube are electrically connected with.
Preferably, the quantity of the air inlet pipe is 4, in parallel with the air supply duct successively, the outlet of the air inlet pipe
Screen pack is respectively equipped with mouthful.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1st, because the utility model uses feed conveyor belt, discharge belt and baking
Transmitting device in dry chamber, Chinese medicine bletilla automatically enters medicinal material and automatic output siccative to specified location, fortune in drying course
Defeated process is realized and Chinese medicine bletilla is overturn automatically, it is to avoid bletilla is bonded defect in heaps, and automaticity is high, less manpower,
Save time;2nd, gas pipeline is sequentially provided with air exhauster, drying box and switch valve;Air heating apparatus by gas pipeline connect into
Tracheae;Re-using can also will be collected by gas pipeline after hot gas drying, save the energy;3rd, also utilized in drying baker
Far-infrared rays drying Chinese medicine, with inside and outside homogeneous heating, is difficult the quick-fried point in burnt side, medicinal material dries the low advantage of moisture content, simultaneously
Chinese medicine can also be sterilized;The double-deck knot being made up of due to the drying baker outside alumina silicate heat-insulation layer and inner ceramic layer
Structure, can avoid heat in drying baker from being exchanged with the external world, cause thermal losses.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 the utility model Chinese medicine bletilla drying units;
Fig. 2 coordinates for feed conveyor belt 2, discharge belt 3 and the transmitting device 5 of utility model Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit
The structural representation used.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that
Explanation for these embodiments is used to help understand the utility model, but does not constitute to restriction of the present utility model.This
Outside, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below does not constitute conflict each other
It can just be mutually combined.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit of the utility model, including drying chamber 1, feed conveyor belt
2nd, discharge belt 3 and air heating apparatus 4, the bilayer that drying chamber 1 is made up of inner ceramic layer and outside alumina silicate heat-insulation layer
Structure;The feed end of feed conveyor belt 2 is provided with feed well 21;The discharge end of discharge belt 3 is provided with material-receiving device 31;Charging is passed
Send the top of the feed end of transmitting device 5 of the discharge end of band 2 in drying chamber 1;As long as the transmitting device 5 is to drying chamber
The left and right that Chinese medicine bletilla in 1 is transmitted, specifically, it includes the first baking baking of conveyer belt 51, second conveyer belt 52, the
The three baking baking conveyer belts 54 of conveyer belt 53 and the 4th;Wherein, the first baking baking conveyer belt the 52, the 3rd of conveyer belt 51, second
The baking baking conveyer belt 54 of conveyer belt 53 and the 4th is shifted to install in drying chamber 1 successively from top to bottom;They are chain-belt types
Conveyer belt, also, the first baking baking baking baking transmission of conveyer belt 53 and the 4th of conveyer belt the 52, the 3rd of conveyer belt 51, second
Band 54 is connected with the first motor 511, the second motor 521, the 3rd motor 531 and the 4th motor 541 respectively, the first motor
511 is identical with the rotation direction of the 3rd motor 531, the rotation direction of the second motor 521 and the 4th motor 541 is identical, and the first electricity
The motor 531 of machine 511 and the 3rd is opposite with the rotation direction of the second motor 521 and the 4th motor 541;Certainly it is of the present utility model to pass
Defeated device 5 is not limited only to said structure, remaining can also realize with chain type transmission belt;Chinese medicine bletilla passes sequentially through charging
Groove 21, feed conveyor belt 2, discharge belt 3 finally enter material-receiving device 31, realize automatic charging and discharging functions;Automation
Degree is high;The top sidewall of drying chamber 1 is provided with moisture-eliminating blower 6, for discharging the moisture in drying chamber 1;The inwall of drying chamber 1 is provided with red
Outside line heater 7;The top of drying chamber 1 is provided with thermal-arrest lid 8, and the central portion of thermal-arrest lid 8 is provided with gas pipeline 81, gas pipeline 81 with
Air heating apparatus 4 is connected;Gas pipeline 81 is sequentially provided with switch valve 82, air exhauster 83 and drying box 84;Air heating dress
Put 4 and air inlet pipe 9 is connected by air supply duct 41;Air supply duct 41 is provided with air-introduced machine 42;The air intake of air heating apparatus 4 is set
Have and set many electrothermal tubes 44 in air blower 43, air heating apparatus 4 in a row.
The utility model specific works are as follows:Air blower 43 is opened toward air is blasted in air heating apparatus 4, starts heating
Pipe just can be heated to air, while starting infrared heater 7, Chinese medicine bletilla then is put into feed well 21, be started
Feed conveyor belt 2, transmitting device 5, discharge belt 3, medicinal material is sequentially entered is dried in drying chamber 1, is finally passed by discharging
The discharge end of band 3 is sent to collect medicinal material automatically into material-receiving device 31.
In order to further be dried to Chinese medicine bletilla, the top sidewall of drying chamber 1 is provided with uviol lamp 10, the quantity of uviol lamp 10
More than one, can be more than one to more preferably sterilize.
In order to monitor the temperature in drying chamber 1, it is to avoid the too high risk for causing Chinese medicine bletilla to be burnt of temperature, drying chamber 1
It is interior to be correspondingly provided with temperature controller 13 provided with temperature sensor 12, outside;The input and temperature sensor of temperature controller 13
12 connections, its output end and electrothermal tube 44 are electrically connected with, and can be controlled the temperature in drying chamber 1 well by temperature control device, be kept away
Exempt from it is too high or too low, make Chinese medicine bletilla drying at a temperature of in a balanced way carry out.
Of course for hot gas is made in drying chamber 1 evenly, the quantity of air inlet pipe 9 is 4, successively with air supply duct 41 simultaneously
Screen pack is respectively equipped with connection, the gas outlet of air inlet pipe 9, the impurity such as dust can be filtered out, it is to avoid pollution Chinese medicine bletilla.
Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, it is right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit, including drying chamber (1), feed conveyor belt (2), discharge belt (3) and air add
Thermal (4), it is characterised in that:The double-deck knot that the drying chamber (1) is made up of inner ceramic layer and outside alumina silicate heat-insulation layer
Structure;The feed end of the feed conveyor belt (2) is provided with feed well (21);The discharge end of the discharge belt (3) is provided with splicing
Device (31);The discharge end of the feed conveyor belt (2) is located at the feed end of the transmitting device (5) in the drying chamber (1)
Top;Drying chamber (1) top sidewall is provided with moisture-eliminating blower (6);Drying chamber (1) inwall is provided with infrared heater
(7);Thermal-arrest lid (8) is provided with the top of the drying chamber (1), the central portion of the thermal-arrest lid (8) is provided with gas pipeline (81), described
Gas pipeline (81) is connected with the air heating apparatus (4);The gas pipeline (81) is sequentially provided with switch valve (82), taken out
Mechanism of qi (83) and drying box (84);The air heating apparatus (4) connects air inlet pipe (9) by air supply duct (41);It is described to send
Wind pipeline (41) is provided with air-introduced machine (42);The air intake of the air heating apparatus (4) is provided with air blower (43).
2. Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmitting device (5) includes first and dried
Roasting conveyer belt (51), the second baking conveyer belt (52), the 3rd baking conveyer belt (53) and the 4th baking conveyer belt (54);Described
One baking conveyer belt (51), second baking conveyer belt (52), the 3rd baking conveyer belt (53) and the 4th toast conveyer belt (54) from
Top to bottm is shifted to install in the drying chamber (1) successively;The first baking conveyer belt (51), the second baking conveyer belt
(52), the 3rd baking conveyer belt (53) and the 4th toast conveyer belt (54) respectively with the first motor (511), the second motor (521),
3rd motor (531) and the drive connection of the 4th motor (541), first motor (511) and the 3rd motor (531) rotation direction
Identical, the second motor (521) is identical with the rotation direction of the 4th motor (541), and the first motor (511) and the 3rd motor
(531) it is opposite with the rotation direction of the second motor (521) and the 4th motor (541).
3. Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Drying chamber (1) top sidewall is provided with
Uviol lamp (10).
4. Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Uviol lamp (10) quantity be one with
On.
5. Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the air heating apparatus (4) in a row
It is provided with many electrothermal tubes (44).
6. Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Passed in the drying chamber (1) provided with temperature
Sensor (12), outside are correspondingly provided with temperature controller (13);The input of the temperature controller (13) and the TEMP
Device (12) connection, its output end and electrothermal tube (44) are electrically connected with.
7. Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the air inlet pipe (9) is 4,
It is in parallel with the air supply duct (41) successively, it is respectively equipped with screen pack at the gas outlet of the air inlet pipe (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621160004.7U CN206618243U (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621160004.7U CN206618243U (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206618243U true CN206618243U (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60228553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621160004.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206618243U (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | Chinese medicine bletilla drying unit |
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CN (1) | CN206618243U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109114942A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-01 | 安徽满园调味品有限公司 | A kind of drying unit with curve drying channel cooperating stalk granulator |
CN111059887A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-24 | 贵州金草海药材发展有限公司 | Radix pseudostellariae drying equipment and drying method |
CN112944865A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-11 | 北京科技大学 | Efficient drying device for recycling hot air and control method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-01 CN CN201621160004.7U patent/CN206618243U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109114942A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-01 | 安徽满园调味品有限公司 | A kind of drying unit with curve drying channel cooperating stalk granulator |
CN111059887A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-24 | 贵州金草海药材发展有限公司 | Radix pseudostellariae drying equipment and drying method |
CN112944865A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-11 | 北京科技大学 | Efficient drying device for recycling hot air and control method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171107 |