CN206616293U - A kind of kyropoulos prepare the thermal field control system of sapphire crystal equipment - Google Patents

A kind of kyropoulos prepare the thermal field control system of sapphire crystal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206616293U
CN206616293U CN201720360607.XU CN201720360607U CN206616293U CN 206616293 U CN206616293 U CN 206616293U CN 201720360607 U CN201720360607 U CN 201720360607U CN 206616293 U CN206616293 U CN 206616293U
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China
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calandria
group
radiation shield
synapse
cooling water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720360607.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝贵荣
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Chen Hong
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Shanxi Zhong Ke Ke Semiconductor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is specifically related to the thermal field control system that a kind of kyropoulos prepare sapphire crystal equipment.Technical problem to be solved is how preferably to realize the temperature control to kyropoulos body of heater heater.The technical scheme used for:A kind of kyropoulos prepare the thermal field control system of sapphire crystal equipment, including first group of calandria, second group of calandria, radiation shield, pre-synapse and heat-insulated Folding-Screen, the tungsten bar that first group of calandria and second group of calandria are respectively distributed by multi-layer annular is constituted, and every layer of tungsten bar is fixedly connected by tungsten ring;Radiation shield is provided that second group of calandria periphery, radiation shield periphery is provided that heat-insulated Folding-Screen, the pre-synapse of multi-ring annular is provided with the inside of the radiation shield, the pre-synapse is identical with radiation shield material and is wholely set, the inside for often enclosing pre-synapse is all evenly distributed with multiple temperature sensors;Multigroup cooling water pipe is provided between radiation shield and heat-insulated Folding-Screen, cooling water branch pipe is also equipped with inside tungsten ring.

Description

A kind of kyropoulos prepare the thermal field control system of sapphire crystal equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crystal growth equipment field, and in particular to a kind of kyropoulos prepare sapphire crystal equipment Thermal field control system.
Background technology
Sapphire is commonly called as corundum, with excellent machinery, optics, chemistry, electrology characteristic, and being capable of high temperature resistant, anti-spoke Penetrate and be widely used in the fields such as wear resistant appliance, optical window, backing material, guided missile dome.
Kyropoulos, also known as Cai's method, KY methods are current large scale, the master of high-quality block sapphire single-crystal batch production Stream method.Kyropoulos sapphire crystal growing furnace is main by heating system (heating, temperature control), heat-insulation system (heat screen ), vacuum-control(led) system, transmission system (lifting, rotation), cooling system etc. constitute;Crystal preparation process mainly includes changing Material, long brilliant, annealing and cooling etc., the advantage of this method is that crystal diameter is larger, can grow to apart from 10~20mm of crucible Place, does not contact so that crystals thermal stress is significantly reduced with crucible, greatly reduces the generation of Crystal Breakup;Long crystalline substance process Middle crystals thermograde is smaller, can be effectively reduced residual stress, obtains low-dislocation-density monocrystalline;This method lack Point is that bubble easily occur in crystals, crystal defect, production cycle length and the high power consumption such as rupture.
Existing kyropoulos prepare sapphire heater, the tungsten bar that mostly individual layer circumference is set, the temperature of heater Spend for overall control, be easier, because temperature control is improper, to cause crystal that melt back phenomenon occurs near freezing interface.Improve The stability and controllability of heater, are the important leverages for improving sapphire quality.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how preferably to realize to prepare sapphire crystal to kyropoulos The temperature control of body of heater heater.
Specifically, the technical scheme used for:
A kind of kyropoulos prepare the thermal field control system of sapphire crystal equipment, including first group of calandria, second group add Hot body, radiation shield, pre-synapse and heat-insulated Folding-Screen, first group of calandria are arranged on the periphery of crucible, second group of calandria It is arranged at the periphery of first group of calandria;What first group of calandria and second group of calandria were respectively distributed by multi-layer annular Tungsten bar is constituted, and every layer of tungsten bar is fixedly connected by tungsten ring;Radiation shield, radiation shield are provided that second group of calandria periphery Periphery is provided that heat-insulated Folding-Screen, and the pre-synapse of multi-ring annular, the pre-synapse and reflection are provided with the inside of the radiation shield Screen material is identical and is wholely set, and the cross section of pre-synapse is isosceles right angle, and the corresponding height of right-angled apices is dashed forward before the circle Touch the wall of set radiation shield;Often the inside of circle pre-synapse is all evenly distributed with multiple temperature sensors;Only radiation shield Side wall and bottom surface are provided with pre-synapse;
Multigroup cooling water pipe is provided between radiation shield and heat-insulated Folding-Screen, cooling water branch pipe is also equipped with inside tungsten ring, And every group of cooling water pipe correspondingly connects the cooling water branch pipe belonged to inside two to three adjacent tungsten rings of same group of calandria, with The cooling water branch pipe of same group of cooling water pipe connection is connected in the form of in parallel.
Being applicable kyropoulos of the present utility model and preparing the heater of sapphire crystal equipment has following structure:It is described to add The Heating body of thermal includes first group of calandria, second group of calandria, and first group of calandria is arranged on the outer of crucible Enclose, second group of calandria is arranged at the periphery of first group of calandria;First group of calandria tilts calandria by multilayer Composition, wherein side is located at most last layer and bottom surface is located at the calandria inward slant of one layer of outermost, sideways positioned at basecoat The calandria for being located at most interior one layer with bottom surface is outward-dipping, and between adjacent two layers of the calandria in side incline direction on the contrary, bottom Incline direction between two layers adjacent of calandria of face is on the contrary, the inclination angle of all inclination calandrias is 3-5 °;Described second group Calandria is made up of the calandria of multilayer side vertical and the calandria of multilayer bottom surface level, is respectively arranged at first group of calandria Side adjacent two layers tilt the outside at calandria interval and bottom surface adjacent two layers tilt the lower section at calandria interval;
The heater being used for also including annular connects the tungsten ring of each layer of calandria, and each layer of calandria is equal It is fixed on same tungsten ring, one layer of calandria top of first group of heating body side surface the superiors is connected to one by copper flange Rise, in addition to being linked together except one layer of calandria end of bottom surface innermost layer by tungsten ring, remaining each layer calandria is that middle part is logical The connection of tungsten ring is crossed, side vertically and in bottom radius is attached between the calandria of overall L-shaped distribution by tungsten filament;
The connected mode of second group of calandria is identical with first group of calandria.
The utility model has the advantages that:The design of the utility model pre-synapse, is added incorgruous to reflection Folding-Screen Heat reflection structure, add the reflectance uniformity of radiation shield, be conducive to being uniformly distributed for temperature.Due to the position phase of pre-synapse Also higher by heat sensitivity to protrusion, the temperature that being arranged on the temperature sensor of inside can more timely catch in equipment becomes Change.It is arranged on the cooling water pipe between heat-insulated Folding-Screen and radiation shield and can absorbs the heat energy of radiation and is preheated, the temperature of cooling water It can be controlled by flow velocity, and packet type cooling, Neng Goutong are carried out to the calandria --- short tungsten bar --- that layering is set The temperature of different groups of calandrias of meticulous fine setting control, realizes the Precise control to equipment thermal field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 is first group of calandria, and 2 be second group of calandria, and 3 be radiation shield, and 4 be pre-synapse, and 5 be heat-insulated Folding-Screen.
Embodiment
The following examples can make those skilled in the art that the utility model is more fully understood, but not in any way Limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of kyropoulos prepare the thermal field control system of sapphire crystal equipment, including first group of calandria 1st, second group of calandria 2, radiation shield 3, pre-synapse 4 and heat-insulated Folding-Screen 5, first group of calandria 1 are arranged on the periphery of crucible, institute State the periphery that second group of calandria 2 is arranged at first group of calandria 1;First group of calandria 1 and second group of calandria 2 are divided equally The tungsten bar not being distributed by multi-layer annular is constituted, and every layer of tungsten bar is fixedly connected by tungsten ring;Set second group of periphery of calandria 2 What is put is radiation shield 3, and the periphery of radiation shield 3 is provided that heat-insulated Folding-Screen 5, and the inner side of the radiation shield 3 is provided with multi-ring annular Pre-synapse 4, the pre-synapse 4 is identical with the material of radiation shield 3 and is wholely set, and the cross section of pre-synapse 4 is isosceles right angle, right angle The high wall perpendicular to the radiation shield 3 set by the circle pre-synapse 4 of vertex correspondence;Often the inside of circle pre-synapse 4 is all uniformly divided It is furnished with multiple temperature sensors;
Multigroup cooling water pipe is provided between radiation shield 3 and heat-insulated Folding-Screen 5, cooling water branch is also equipped with inside tungsten ring Pipe, and every group of cooling water pipe correspondingly connects the cooling water branch belonged to inside two to three adjacent tungsten rings of same group of calandria Pipe, the cooling water branch pipe being connected with same group of cooling water pipe is connected in the form of in parallel.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that above example is only exemplary embodiment, without departing substantially from of the present utility model In the case of spirit and scope, a variety of changes can be carried out, replaces and changes.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of kyropoulos prepare the thermal field control system of sapphire crystal equipment, it is characterised in that including first group of calandria (1), second group of calandria(2), radiation shield(3), pre-synapse(4)With heat-insulated Folding-Screen(5), first group of calandria(1)It is arranged on The periphery of crucible, second group of calandria(2)It is arranged at first group of calandria(1)Periphery;First group of calandria(1) With second group of calandria(2)The tungsten bar being respectively distributed by multi-layer annular is constituted, and every layer of tungsten bar is fixedly connected by tungsten ring; In second group of calandria(2)Periphery is provided that radiation shield(3), radiation shield(3)Periphery is provided that heat-insulated Folding-Screen(5), described Radiation shield(3)Inner side be provided with the pre-synapse of multi-ring annular(4), the pre-synapse(4)With radiation shield(3)Material is identical and one Body is set, pre-synapse(4)Cross section be isosceles right angle, right-angled apices it is corresponding height perpendicular to the circle pre-synapse(4)It is set Radiation shield(3)Wall;Often enclose pre-synapse(4)Inside be all evenly distributed with multiple temperature sensors;Only radiation shield(3)'s Side wall and bottom surface are provided with pre-synapse(4), in radiation shield(3)With heat-insulated Folding-Screen(5)Between be provided with multigroup cooling water pipe, in tungsten ring Inside is also equipped with cooling water branch pipe, and every group of cooling water pipe correspondence connection belongs to adjacent two to three of same group of calandria Cooling water branch pipe inside tungsten ring, the cooling water branch pipe being connected with same group of cooling water pipe is connected in the form of in parallel.
CN201720360607.XU 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of kyropoulos prepare the thermal field control system of sapphire crystal equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206616293U (en)

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CN201720360607.XU CN206616293U (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of kyropoulos prepare the thermal field control system of sapphire crystal equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111850688A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 哈尔滨秋硕半导体科技有限公司 Cooling device for inhibiting shoulder shrinkage of sapphire single crystal by kyropoulos method
CN115386948A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-11-25 徐州鑫晶半导体科技有限公司 Single crystal growth furnace and crystal growth method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111850688A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 哈尔滨秋硕半导体科技有限公司 Cooling device for inhibiting shoulder shrinkage of sapphire single crystal by kyropoulos method
CN115386948A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-11-25 徐州鑫晶半导体科技有限公司 Single crystal growth furnace and crystal growth method
CN115386948B (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-04-19 中环领先(徐州)半导体材料有限公司 Single crystal growth furnace and crystal growth method

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Effective date of registration: 20200903

Address after: 030060 No.2 machinery Park, Huitong Industrial Park, Jinzhong Development Zone, Shanxi demonstration zone, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province

Patentee after: Chen Hong

Address before: 030600 No. 2 machinery Park, Jinzhong Development Zone, Shanxi, Jinzhong

Patentee before: SHANXI ZHONGJU JINGKE SEMICONDUCTOR Co.,Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171107

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee