CN206611774U - Automate harvester for ophiopogon root - Google Patents

Automate harvester for ophiopogon root Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206611774U
CN206611774U CN201720374448.9U CN201720374448U CN206611774U CN 206611774 U CN206611774 U CN 206611774U CN 201720374448 U CN201720374448 U CN 201720374448U CN 206611774 U CN206611774 U CN 206611774U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying mechanism
level
level roller
chain conveying
frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720374448.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭曦
曹正东
赵帮泰
曾祥平
邓佳
范春伟
曾值
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
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Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
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Priority to CN201720374448.9U priority Critical patent/CN206611774U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206611774U publication Critical patent/CN206611774U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Harvester for ophiopogon root is automated the utility model discloses one kind, column is collected by discharging, discharge baffle, circumversion chain system, two grades desilt baffle plate, one-level desilts baffle plate, reversing speed reducer, intermediate propeller shaft, main gear reducer, frame, pulverator plough, top chain conveying mechanism, bottom chain conveying mechanism, one-level roller I, one-level roller II, two stage cylinder I, two stage cylinder II, collect frame composition, power is used as using tractor, pulverator plough loosens soil, excavate the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the roller followed closely using two-stage band removes silt, harvest the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, it is high with automaticity, silt is removed thorough, tuber of dwarf lilyturf loss is low, operating efficiency is high, advantage simple to operate.

Description

Automate harvester for ophiopogon root
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Chinese medicine planting harvester tool, more particularly to a kind of automation harvester for ophiopogon root.
Background technology
At present in the large-scale planting Chinese medicine tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the harvest of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is mainly harvested in manual work mode, Yield poorly, labor intensity it is big, 0.2 mu or so of operation for each person every day, operating efficiency is low, and the soil adhered on the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is removed not thorough Bottom, follow-up work amount is big, causes planting cost high, and planting benefit is poor, influences the development of tuber of dwarf lilyturf planting industry.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automation harvester for ophiopogon root, and it can solve above-mentioned deficiency, adopt With tractor as power, soil is loosened, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is excavated, passes through two-stage removal silt, the harvest tuber of dwarf lilyturf, tool using the roller with nail Have the advantages that automaticity is high, silt removes thorough, the low, operating efficiency of tuber of dwarf lilyturf loss high, simple to operate.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme:The automation harvester for ophiopogon root is collected by discharging Column, discharge baffle, circumversion chain system, two grades desilt baffle plate, one-level desilt baffle plate, reversing speed reducer, intermediate propeller shaft, master subtract Fast machine, frame, pulverator plough, top chain conveying mechanism, bottom chain conveying mechanism, one-level roller I, one-level roller II, two grades Roller I, two stage cylinder II, collection frame composition, pulverator plough are located at the front portion of machine, are connected in frame, pulverator plough front end is made Triangle, dentalation, reversing speed reducer, intermediate propeller shaft, main gear reducer are arranged on the top of frame, and main gear reducer passes through skin V belt translation mode is connected with intermediate propeller shaft, and intermediate propeller shaft is connected by belt transmissioning mode with reversing speed reducer, in frame Three holes are done, for connecting tractor.
Top chain conveying mechanism and bottom chain conveying mechanism are arranged in frame, behind pulverator plough, top Chain conveying mechanism and bottom chain conveying mechanism are all made up of two chains, and cross bar, top chain are connected with the middle of chain Conveying mechanism and bottom chain conveying mechanism are respectively adopted Chain conveyer mode and are connected with intermediate propeller shaft.
One-level desilts the space that baffle plate, one-level roller I and one-level roller II constitute a closing, and one-level desilts baffle plate and is located at Behind top chain conveying mechanism and bottom chain conveying mechanism, one-level roller I and one-level roller II are defeated positioned at top chain Send below mechanism and bottom chain conveying mechanism, plurality of rows of nail is installed on one-level roller I and one-level roller II, make opposite Azimuthal rotational motion, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf moves downward between one-level roller I and one-level roller II.
Two grades desilt the space that baffle plate, two stage cylinder I and two stage cylinder II constitute a closing, positioned at one-level roller II Below, plurality of rows of nail is installed on two stage cylinder I and two stage cylinder II, makees opposite direction rotary motion, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf rolls from two grades Moved downward between cylinder I and two stage cylinder II.
Circumversion chain system be arranged on frame on, positioned at one-level desilt baffle plate, one-level roller I, one-level roller II, two grades remove Mud baffle plate, two stage cylinder I, the outside of two stage cylinder II, are connected, discharge baffle is arranged on by chain drive with reversing speed reducer In circumversion chain system, arrangement is tilted down, discharging is collected column and is arranged in frame, positioned at machine afterbody, collect frame and be located at Material is collected below column.
The course of work is that main gear reducer is connected with tractor output shaft, and frame is connected on tractor, and tractor drives certainly Dynamicization harvester for ophiopogon root is walked, main gear reducer rotation, drives intermediate propeller shaft to rotate by belt gear, intermediate propeller shaft Top chain conveying mechanism, the operation of bottom chain conveying mechanism are driven, intermediate propeller shaft drives revolution chain by reversing speed reducer Bar system rotates, and is excavated the tuber of dwarf lilyturf by pulverator plough in the process of running, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is clipped in top chain conveying mechanism and bottom chain is defeated Send to be transported between mechanism at one-level roller I and one-level roller II and desilt for the first time, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf fall after reach circumversion chain In system, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is driven top, drops to and is desilted up to two grades on baffle plate, slides into and enter between two stage cylinder I and two stage cylinder II Row is desilted for the second time, and top is then driven again, is collected column from discharge baffle to discharging after falling, is fallen into collection inframe.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, automation harvester for ophiopogon root can realize full-automatic harvest, with automatic Dig the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, remove silt, the function of collecting, it is high, simple to operate that low, operating efficiency is lost in the tuber of dwarf lilyturf.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Accompanying drawing 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is top view of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing:1st, column is collected in discharging, 2, discharge baffle, 3, circumversion chain system, 4, two grades desilt baffle plate, 5, one-level removes Mud baffle plate, 6, reversing speed reducer, 7, intermediate propeller shaft, 8, main gear reducer, 9, frame, 10, pulverator plough, 11, the conveying of top chain Mechanism, 12, bottom chain conveying mechanism, 13, one-level roller I, 14, one-level roller II, 15, two stage cylinder I, 16, two stage cylinder II, 17 collect frame.
Embodiment
In embodiment as shown in drawings, the utility model collects column by discharging(1), discharge baffle(2), circumversion chain system System(3), two grades desilt baffle plate(4), one-level desilt baffle plate(5), reversing speed reducer(6), intermediate propeller shaft(7), main gear reducer (8), frame(9), pulverator plough(10), top chain conveying mechanism(11), bottom chain conveying mechanism(12), one-level roller I (13), one-level roller II(14), two stage cylinder I(15), two stage cylinder II(16), collect frame(17)Composition, pulverator plough(10)Position In the front portion of machine, frame is connected to(9)On, pulverator plough(10)Do triangularity, dentalation, reversing speed reducer in front end(6)、 Intermediate propeller shaft(7), main gear reducer(8)Installed in frame(9)Top, main gear reducer(8)By belt transmissioning mode with Between power transmission shaft(7)It is connected, intermediate propeller shaft(7)Pass through belt transmissioning mode and reversing speed reducer(6)It is connected, frame(9)On do There are three holes, for connecting tractor.
Top chain conveying mechanism(11)With bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)Installed in frame(9)On, positioned at pulverator plough (10)Behind, top chain conveying mechanism(11)With bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)All it is made up of two chains, in chain Centre is connected with cross bar, top chain conveying mechanism(11)With bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)Be respectively adopted Chain conveyer mode with Intermediate propeller shaft(7)It is connected.
One-level desilts baffle plate(5), one-level roller I(13)With one-level roller II(14)The space of one closing of composition, one-level Desilt baffle plate(5)Positioned at top chain conveying mechanism(11)With bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)Behind, one-level roller I(13) With one-level roller II(14)Positioned at top chain conveying mechanism(11)With bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)Below, one-level roller Ⅰ(13)With one-level roller II(14)On plurality of rows of nail is installed, make opposite direction rotary motion, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is from one-level roller I (13)With one-level roller II(14)Between move downward.
Two grades desilt baffle plate(4), two stage cylinder I(15)With two stage cylinder II(16)The space of one closing of composition, is located at One-level roller II(14)Behind, two stage cylinder I(15)With two stage cylinder II(16)On plurality of rows of nail is installed, make phase negative side To rotary motion, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is from two stage cylinder I(15)With two stage cylinder II(16)Between move downward.
Circumversion chain system(3)Installed in frame(9)On, desilt baffle plate positioned at one-level(5), one-level roller I(13), one-level Roller II(14), two grades desilt baffle plate(4), two stage cylinder I(15), two stage cylinder II(16)Outside, by chain drive with Reversing speed reducer(6)It is connected, discharge baffle(2)Installed in circumversion chain system(3)It is interior, arrangement is tilted down, column is collected in discharging (1)Installed in frame(9)On, positioned at machine afterbody, collect frame(17)Column is collected positioned at discharging(1)Below.
The course of work is, main gear reducer(8)It is connected with tractor output shaft, frame(9)It is connected on tractor, tractor Drive automation harvester for ophiopogon root walking, main gear reducer(8)Rotation, intermediate propeller shaft is driven by belt gear(7)Rotation Turn, intermediate propeller shaft(7)Drive top chain conveying mechanism(11), bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)Operation, intermediate propeller shaft (7)Pass through reversing speed reducer(6)Drive circumversion chain system(3)Rotation, in the process of running by pulverator plough(10)Excavate the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, The tuber of dwarf lilyturf is clipped in top chain conveying mechanism(11)With bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)Between be transported to one-level roller I(13)With one Level roller II(14)Place desilt for the first time, arrival circumversion chain system after the tuber of dwarf lilyturf falls(3)On, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is driven top, Drop to up to two grades and desilt baffle plate(4)On, slide into two stage cylinder I(15)With two stage cylinder II(16)Between removed for the second time Mud, is then driven top, from discharge baffle after falling again(2)Column is collected to discharging(1), fall into collection frame(17)It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. automating harvester for ophiopogon root, column is collected by discharging(1), discharge baffle(2), circumversion chain system(3), two grades desilt gear Plate(4), one-level desilt baffle plate(5), reversing speed reducer(6), intermediate propeller shaft(7), main gear reducer(8), frame(9), pulverator plough (10), top chain conveying mechanism(11), bottom chain conveying mechanism(12), one-level roller I(13), one-level roller II(14)、 Two stage cylinder I(15), two stage cylinder II(16), collect frame(17)Composition, it is characterized in that:Pulverator plough(10)Before machine Portion, is connected to frame(9)On, pulverator plough(10)Do triangularity, dentalation, reversing speed reducer in front end(6), intermediate propeller shaft (7), main gear reducer(8)Installed in frame(9)Top, main gear reducer(8)Pass through belt transmissioning mode and intermediate propeller shaft(7) It is connected, intermediate propeller shaft(7)Pass through belt transmissioning mode and reversing speed reducer(6)It is connected, frame(9)On done three holes, use In connection tractor.
2. automation harvester for ophiopogon root according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Top chain conveying mechanism(11)And bottom Chain conveying mechanism(12)Installed in frame(9)On, positioned at pulverator plough(10)Behind, top chain conveying mechanism(11)With under Portion's chain conveying mechanism(12)All it is made up of two chains, cross bar, top chain conveying mechanism is connected with the middle of chain(11) With bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)Chain conveyer mode and intermediate propeller shaft is respectively adopted(7)It is connected.
3. automation harvester for ophiopogon root according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:One-level desilts baffle plate(5), one-level roller I (13)With one-level roller II(14)The space of one closing of composition, one-level desilts baffle plate(5)Positioned at top chain conveying mechanism (11)With bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)Behind, one-level roller I(13)With one-level roller II(14)Positioned at top, chain is defeated Send mechanism(11)With bottom chain conveying mechanism(12)Below, one-level roller I(13)With one-level roller II(14)On be provided with Plurality of rows of nail, makees opposite direction rotary motion, and the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is from one-level roller I(13)With one-level roller II(14)Between make downwards fortune It is dynamic.
4. automation harvester for ophiopogon root according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Two grades desilt baffle plate(4), two stage cylinder I (15)With two stage cylinder II(16)The space of one closing of composition, positioned at one-level roller II(14)Behind, two stage cylinder I(15) With two stage cylinder II(16)On plurality of rows of nail is installed, make opposite direction rotary motion, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf is from two stage cylinder I(15)With two Level roller II(16)Between move downward.
5. automation harvester for ophiopogon root according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Circumversion chain system(3)Installed in frame (9)On, desilt baffle plate positioned at one-level(5), one-level roller I(13), one-level roller II(14), two grades desilt baffle plate(4), two grades of rollings Cylinder I(15), two stage cylinder II(16)Outside, pass through chain drive and reversing speed reducer(6)It is connected, discharge baffle(2)Install In circumversion chain system(3)It is interior, arrangement is tilted down, column is collected in discharging(1)Installed in frame(9)On, positioned at machine afterbody, receive Collect frame(17)Column is collected positioned at discharging(1)Below.
CN201720374448.9U 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Automate harvester for ophiopogon root Expired - Fee Related CN206611774U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720374448.9U CN206611774U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Automate harvester for ophiopogon root

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720374448.9U CN206611774U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Automate harvester for ophiopogon root

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206611774U true CN206611774U (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106818017A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-13 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Automation harvester for ophiopogon root
CN114145120A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-08 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Circulation sieve type radix ophiopogonis harvester

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106818017A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-13 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Automation harvester for ophiopogon root
CN114145120A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-08 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Circulation sieve type radix ophiopogonis harvester
CN114145120B (en) * 2021-12-16 2023-07-21 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Circulation sieve formula ophiopogon japonicus harvester

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171107

Termination date: 20190411