CN206605499U - A kind of search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot - Google Patents

A kind of search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206605499U
CN206605499U CN201720248884.1U CN201720248884U CN206605499U CN 206605499 U CN206605499 U CN 206605499U CN 201720248884 U CN201720248884 U CN 201720248884U CN 206605499 U CN206605499 U CN 206605499U
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China
Prior art keywords
search
rescue
microprocessor
robot
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720248884.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜胜盛
沈昊
张楚澜
雷美珍
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot, wherein system includes multiple search and rescue robots, and the search and rescue robot includes signal lamp, the first wireless transport module, the first power supply, first microprocessor and the first Power Component;Multiple communication robots, the communication robot includes camera, the second wireless transport module, second source, the second microprocessor, the second Power Component and is wirelessly transferred terminal;Host computer, the host computer is wirelessly transferred terminal and/or first wireless transport module is communicated with described.Using this kind of system, communication robot is parked in corner and serves as the smooth transmission that signal terminal maintains signal, so as to add the wireless transmission distance of search and rescue robot, considerably increases search efficiency;Search-and-rescue work under mine can be efficiently applied to, other scenes or the search-and-rescue work of other demands can also be applied to, it is adaptable to large-scale promotion application.

Description

A kind of search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot
Technical field
The utility model is related to communication technical field, more particularly to SAR Communications technical field, and specifically referring to one kind has The search and rescue system of search and rescue robot and communication robot.
Background technology
Coal is the main body energy of China, accounts for the 3/4 of China's production of energy total amount.Meanwhile, China is also Coal Mine Disasters thing Therefore the country of most serious.After mine gas explosion occurs, disaster area temperature rise, dust concentration increases, explosive gas and height The pernicious gases such as the CO of concentration are filled with tunnel, and Minepit environment is unstable, with happen occasionally subsequent explosion or repeatedly explode can Energy.So substituting rescue worker using search and rescue robot performs dangerous search and rescue task, it is highly desirable to.
But have turning under mine more, underground communica tion is exactly a great problem, and search and rescue robot such as directly uses radio communication, The wireless communication signals rate of decay is very fast around the corner, wireless transmission distance is shortened;Fiber optic communication is such as used, then increases machine The load of device people, and robot is easily snarled during robot advances.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot, its object is to gram Defect of the prior art is taken, the smooth transmission that signal terminal maintains signal is served as using communication robot, is searched so as to increase The wireless transmission distance of robot is rescued, search efficiency is greatly increased.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has following composition:
This has the search and rescue system of search and rescue robot and communication robot, and it is mainly characterized by, and the system includes:
Multiple search and rescue robots, the search and rescue robot is wirelessly transferred mould including search and rescue robot car body, signal lamp, first Block, the first power supply, first microprocessor and the first Power Component, first power supply are respectively the signal lamp, described first Wireless transport module, the first microprocessor and first Power Component are powered, the first Power Component driving The search and rescue robot car body, the first microprocessor respectively with the signal lamp, first wireless transport module and institute The first Power Component is stated to be connected;
Multiple communication robots, the communication robot is wirelessly transferred mould including communication robot car body, camera, second Block, second source, the second microprocessor, the second Power Component and terminal is wirelessly transferred, the second source is respectively described Camera, the second wireless transport module, the second microprocessor, the second Power Component and it is wirelessly transferred terminal and is powered, institute State the second Power Component and drive the communication robot car body, second microprocessor respectively with the camera, the second nothing Line transport module, the second Power Component are connected with terminal is wirelessly transferred, second wireless transport module and described first Wireless transport module is communicated;
Host computer, the host computer is wirelessly transferred terminal and/or first wireless transport module is led to described Letter.
Alternatively, first wireless transport module is Zigbee wireless transport modules.
Alternatively, the first microprocessor is model MK60DN512VLL10 microprocessor, first micro- place RXD, TXD pin of 65,68 pins of device respectively with first wireless transport module is managed to be connected.
Alternatively, first Power Component includes motor M11, motor M12, motor M13, motor M14, the first driving plate With the second driving plate, the motor M11 and motor M12 drive two front-wheels of the search and rescue robot, the motor M13 and electricity Machine M14 drives two trailing wheels of the search and rescue robot, and first driving plate is connected to the motor M11 and motor M12, institute State the second driving plate and be connected to the motor M13 and motor M14;
56~79 pins of the first microprocessor are sequentially connected to the input port of first driving plate and described The input port of second driving plate;22,21,24,23 pins of the first microprocessor are sequentially connected first driving plate Two Enable Pins and second driving plate two Enable Pins.
Alternatively, the signal lamp is infrared signal lamp, and the infrared signal lamp is fixed on the top of the search and rescue robot Portion, the infrared signal lamp is connected by a relay with the microprocessor, the triggering of the relay mouthful with it is described micro- 12 pins of processor are connected.
Alternatively, second wireless transport module is Zigbee wireless transport modules, and the terminal that is wirelessly transferred is Zigbee is wirelessly transferred terminal.
Alternatively, second microprocessor is model MK60DN512VLL10 microprocessor, second micro- place RXD, TXD pin of 65,68 pins of device respectively with second wireless transport module is managed to be connected.
Alternatively, second Power Component includes motor M21, motor M22, motor M23, motor M24, the 3rd driving plate With the 4th driving plate, the motor M21 and motor M22 drive two front-wheels of the communication robot, the motor M23 and electricity Machine M24 drives two trailing wheels of the communication robot, and the 3rd driving plate is connected to the motor M21 and motor M22, institute State the 4th driving plate and be connected to the motor M23 and motor M24;
56~79 pins of second microprocessor are sequentially connected to the input port of the 3rd driving plate and described The input port of 4th driving plate;22,21,24,23 pins of second microprocessor are sequentially connected the 3rd driving plate Two Enable Pins and the 4th driving plate two Enable Pins.
Alternatively, the camera is infrared camera, and the camera is fixed on the top of the communication robot.
Alternatively, the infrared camera is the hawkeye camera of 0V7725 models, the data signal line of the camera TLC0~TLC7 respectively with second microprocessor the 73rd, 76,75,1,2,3,4,5 pins be connected, the camera Clock cable PCLK is connected with the 72nd pin of second microprocessor, the field interrupt signal line of the camera Chang is connected with the 71st pin of second microprocessor, the row interrupt signal line Hang of the camera and described the 6th pin of two microprocessors is connected, the control wire size line SCL and SDA of the camera successively with second microprocessor Device the 69th, 70 pins are connected.
The search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot in the utility model is employed, in search and rescue system Multiple communication robots and multiple search and rescue robots are set, and both cooperate;Communicating machine when being searched on straight way People follows search and rescue robot to advance together by obtaining the infrared signal lamp at the top of search and rescue robot;When search and rescue robot passes through Turning, when searching for next section of tunnel, communication robot is parked in corner and serves as the smooth transmission that signal terminal maintains signal, So as to add the wireless transmission distance of search and rescue robot, search efficiency is considerably increased;It can be efficiently applied to search under mine Work is rescued, other scenes or the search-and-rescue work of other demands can also be applied to, it is adaptable to large-scale promotion application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of search and rescue robot of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of communication robot of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the internal components structural representation of search and rescue robot of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the internal components structural representation of communication robot of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order to more clearly describe technology contents of the present utility model, traveling one is entered with reference to specific embodiment The description of step.
The utility model provides a kind of structural representation of the search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot, The system includes:
Multiple search and rescue robots, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the search and rescue robot include search and rescue robot car body 2, signal Lamp 3, the first wireless transport module 4, the first power supply 12, the Power Component 1 of first microprocessor 10 and first, first power supply 12 Respectively described signal lamp 3, first wireless transport module 4, the first microprocessor 10 and first Power Component 1 Be powered, first Power Component 1 drives the search and rescue robot car body 2, the first microprocessor 10 respectively with institute Signal lamp 3, first wireless transport module 4 is stated with first Power Component 1 to be connected;
Multiple communication robots, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the communication robot include communication robot car body 6, shooting First 7, second wireless transport module 9, second source 18, the second microprocessor 16, the second Power Component 5 and it is wirelessly transferred terminal 8, the second source 18 is respectively the camera 7, the second wireless transport module 9, the second microprocessor 16, the second power packages Part 5 and it is wirelessly transferred terminal 8 and is powered, second Power Component drives the communication robot car body, described second Microprocessor 16 is respectively with the camera 7, the second wireless transport module 9, the second Power Component 5 and being wirelessly transferred terminal 8 It is connected, second wireless transport module 9 is communicated with first wireless transport module 4;
First power supply 12 and second source 18, preferably use lithium battery, export 12V and 3.3V voltage.
Host computer, the host computer is wirelessly transferred terminal 8 and/or first wireless transport module 4 is carried out with described Communication.
Described is wirelessly transferred terminal 8, when host computer can not receive the data directly sent by search and rescue robot, nothing Line transmission terminal 8 maintains signal transfer functions therebetween.
In a preferred embodiment, first wireless transport module 4 is Zigbee wireless transport modules. Zigbee wireless transport modules, it is preferred to use the zigbee modules of CC2530F256 models.
In a preferred embodiment, the first microprocessor 10 is model MK60DN512VLL10 micro- place Manage device, RXD, TXD the pin phase of 65,68 pins of the first microprocessor 10 respectively with first wireless transport module 4 Connection.
In a preferred embodiment, first Power Component 1 include motor M11, motor M12, motor M13, Motor M14, the first driving plate 14 and the second driving plate 15, the motor M11 and motor M12 drive the two of the search and rescue robot Individual front-wheel, the motor M13 and motor M14 drive two trailing wheels of the search and rescue robot, and first driving plate 14 is connected To the motor M11 and motor M12, second driving plate 15 is connected to the motor M13 and motor M14;First driving plate 14 and second driving plate 15, using the driving plate of L298N models.
56~79 pins of the first microprocessor 10 are sequentially connected to the input port of first driving plate 14 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4 and second driving plate 15 input port IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4;The first microprocessor 10 22,21,24,23 pins be sequentially connected two Enable Pins ENA, ENB and second driving plate of first driving plate 14 15 two Enable Pins ENA, ENB.
In a preferred embodiment, the signal lamp 3 is infrared signal lamp, and the infrared signal lamp is fixed on institute The top of search and rescue robot is stated, the infrared signal lamp is connected by a relay 11 with the microprocessor, the relay The triggering mouth of device 11 is connected with 12 pins of the microprocessor.Relay 11, using SRD-12VDC-SL-C 10A 250V Model, the light on and off for controlling infrared signal lamp.
In a preferred embodiment, second wireless transport module 9 is Zigbee wireless transport modules, described It is wirelessly transferred terminal 8 and is wirelessly transferred terminal for Zigbee.
In a preferred embodiment, second microprocessor 16 is model MK60DN512VLL10 micro- place Manage device, RXD, TXD the pin phase of 65,68 pins of second microprocessor 16 respectively with second wireless transport module 9 Connection.
In a preferred embodiment, second Power Component 5 include motor M21, motor M22, motor M23, Motor M24, the 3rd driving plate 20 and the 4th driving plate 21, the motor M21 and motor M22 drive the two of the communication robot Individual front-wheel, the motor M23 and motor M24 drive two trailing wheels of the communication robot, and the 3rd driving plate 20 is connected To the motor M21 and motor M22, the 4th driving plate 21 is connected to the motor M23 and motor M24;3rd driving plate 20 and the 4th driving plate 21, it is preferred to use the driving plate of L298N models.
56~79 pins of second microprocessor 16 are sequentially connected to the input port of the 3rd driving plate 20 IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4 and the 4th driving plate 21 input port IN1, IN2, IN3, IN4;Second microprocessor 16 22,21,24,23 pins be sequentially connected two Enable Pins ENA, ENB and the 4th driving plate of the 3rd driving plate 20 21 two Enable Pins ENA, ENB.
In a preferred embodiment, the camera 7 is infrared camera, and the camera 7 is fixed on described The top of communication robot, for obtaining infrared signal image.
In a preferred embodiment, the infrared camera is the hawkeye camera of 0V7725 models, described to take the photograph As first 7 data signal line TLC0~TLC7 respectively with second microprocessor 16 the 73rd, 76,75,1,2,3,4,5 pins It is connected, the clock cable PCLK of the camera 7 is connected with the 72nd pin of second microprocessor 16, described to take the photograph As first 7 field interrupt signal line Chang is connected with the 71st pin of second microprocessor 16, the row of the camera 7 Interrupt signal line Hang is connected with the 6th pin of second microprocessor 16, the control wire size line SCL of the camera 7 With SDA successively with second microprocessor 16 the 69th, 70 pins are connected.
In the technical scheme of search and rescue system of the present utility model with search and rescue robot and communication robot, wherein being wrapped Each function device and modular device included can correspond to actual particular hardware circuit structure, therefore these modules and list Member is merely with hardware circuit it is achieved that need not aid in realizing corresponding work(automatically with specific control software Energy.
The search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot in the utility model is employed, in search and rescue system Multiple communication robots and multiple search and rescue robots are set, and both cooperate;Communicating machine when being searched on straight way People follows search and rescue robot to advance together by obtaining the infrared signal lamp at the top of search and rescue robot;When search and rescue robot passes through Turning, when searching for next section of tunnel, communication robot is parked in corner and serves as the smooth transmission that signal terminal maintains signal, So as to add the wireless transmission distance of search and rescue robot, search efficiency is considerably increased;It can be efficiently applied to search under mine Work is rescued, other scenes or the search-and-rescue work of other demands can also be applied to, it is adaptable to large-scale promotion application.
In this description, the utility model is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But it is clear that still can be with Various modification can be adapted and conversion is without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Therefore, specification and drawings are considered as It is illustrative and not restrictive.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that the system includes:
Multiple search and rescue robots, the search and rescue robot include search and rescue robot car body, signal lamp, the first wireless transport module, First power supply, first microprocessor and the first Power Component, first power supply is respectively the signal lamp, described first wireless Transport module, the first microprocessor and first Power Component are powered, and the first Power Component driving is described Search and rescue robot car body, the first microprocessor respectively with the signal lamp, first wireless transport module and described One Power Component is connected;
Multiple communication robots, the communication robot include communication robot car body, camera, the second wireless transport module, Second source, the second microprocessor, the second Power Component and terminal is wirelessly transferred, the second source is respectively the shooting Head, the second wireless transport module, the second microprocessor, the second Power Component and it is wirelessly transferred terminal and is powered, described Two Power Components drive the communication robot car body, and second microprocessor is wirelessly passed with the camera, second respectively Defeated module, the second Power Component are connected with terminal is wirelessly transferred, second wireless transport module and described first wireless Transport module is communicated;
Host computer, the host computer is wirelessly transferred terminal and/or first wireless transport module is communicated with described.
2. the search and rescue system according to claim 1 with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that described First wireless transport module is Zigbee wireless transport modules.
3. the search and rescue system according to claim 2 with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that described First microprocessor is model MK60DN512VLL10 microprocessor, 65, the 68 pins difference of the first microprocessor It is connected with RXD, TXD pin of first wireless transport module.
4. the search and rescue system according to claim 3 with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that described First Power Component includes motor M11, motor M12, motor M13, motor M14, the first driving plate and the second driving plate, the electricity Machine M11 and motor M12 drives two front-wheels of the search and rescue robot, and the motor M13 and motor M14 drive the search and rescue aircraft Two trailing wheels of device people, first driving plate is connected to the motor M11 and motor M12, and second driving plate is connected to The motor M13 and motor M14;
56~79 pins of the first microprocessor are sequentially connected to the input port and described second of first driving plate The input port of driving plate;22,21,24,23 pins of the first microprocessor are sequentially connected the two of first driving plate Two Enable Pins of individual Enable Pin and second driving plate.
5. the search and rescue system according to claim 4 with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that described Signal lamp is infrared signal lamp, and the infrared signal lamp is fixed on the top of the search and rescue robot, and the infrared signal lamp leads to Cross a relay with the microprocessor to be connected, the triggering mouth of the relay is connected with 12 pins of the microprocessor Connect.
6. the search and rescue system according to claim 1 with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that described Second wireless transport module is Zigbee wireless transport modules, and the terminal that is wirelessly transferred is wirelessly transferred transfer for Zigbee Stand.
7. the search and rescue system according to claim 6 with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that described Second microprocessor is model MK60DN512VLL10 microprocessor, 65, the 68 pins difference of second microprocessor It is connected with RXD, TXD pin of second wireless transport module.
8. the search and rescue system according to claim 7 with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that described Second Power Component includes motor M21, motor M22, motor M23, motor M24, the 3rd driving plate and the 4th driving plate, the electricity Machine M21 and motor M22 drives two front-wheels of the communication robot, and the motor M23 and motor M24 drive the communication equipment Two trailing wheels of device people, the 3rd driving plate is connected to the motor M21 and motor M22, and the 4th driving plate is connected to The motor M23 and motor M24;
56~79 pins of second microprocessor are sequentially connected to the input port and the described 4th of the 3rd driving plate The input port of driving plate;22,21,24,23 pins of second microprocessor are sequentially connected the two of the 3rd driving plate Two Enable Pins of individual Enable Pin and the 4th driving plate.
9. the search and rescue system according to claim 8 with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that described Camera is infrared camera, and the camera is fixed on the top of the communication robot.
10. the search and rescue system according to claim 9 with search and rescue robot and communication robot, it is characterised in that institute State the hawkeye camera that infrared camera is 0V7725 models, data signal line TLC0~TLC7 of the camera respectively with institute State the second microprocessor the 73rd, 76,75,1,2,3,4,5 pins be connected, the clock cable PCLK of the camera and institute The 72nd pin for stating the second microprocessor is connected, field interrupt signal line Chang and second microprocessor of the camera 71st pin of device is connected, the row interrupt signal line Hang and second microprocessor of the camera the 6th pin phase Connection, the control wire size line SCL and SDA of the camera successively with second microprocessor the 69th, 70 pins are connected.
CN201720248884.1U 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot Expired - Fee Related CN206605499U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106891345A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-27 浙江理工大学 A kind of search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106891345A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-27 浙江理工大学 A kind of search and rescue system with search and rescue robot and communication robot

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Granted publication date: 20171103

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