CN206603163U - A kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading - Google Patents

A kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206603163U
CN206603163U CN201621207613.3U CN201621207613U CN206603163U CN 206603163 U CN206603163 U CN 206603163U CN 201621207613 U CN201621207613 U CN 201621207613U CN 206603163 U CN206603163 U CN 206603163U
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China
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blue
green
air
tea leaf
tea
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CN201621207613.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢丽娟
谢燕霞
钟小丽
游琳娜
黄鹭强
杨民和
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Fujian Normal University
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Fujian Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading.The blue or green device of described tea spreading, by programmable logic controller (PLC), tea leaf tedder body bin, the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system of air treatment system and stand, wherein described tea leaf tedder body bin is a box obturator, its upper surface side is provided with loading hopper, its bottom surface is provided with out funnel with loading hopper homonymy, air treatment system is located at the left and right sides of tea leaf tedder body bin, the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in stand is located in tea leaf tedder body bin, and programmable logic controller (PLC) is connected with the synchronous servo motor in the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in stand.The utility model air-treatment is rational in infrastructure, can automatic temperature controlling, control it is wet, by just imitating filter bag and the retention of middle effect filter bag removes dust, part plankton, winged insect etc. in air, it is ensured that the quality of air;Tealeaves spreads out green grass or young crops on the conveyor belt, is realized and repeatedly stirred to next layer of conveyer belt operating by last layer by tealeaves.

Description

A kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine for processing tea technical field, and in particular to a kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading.
Background technology
During tea processing, stand green grass or young crops is the committed step of Feedstock treating.Promote the decline of fresh leaf moisture content, virtue by spreading out green grass or young crops The reductions such as the formation of fragrant class material and volatilization, chlorophyll are moderately decomposed, brittleness and enzymatic activity, are conducive to follow-up processing and improve into The quality of product.Traditional tea production season is generally rainy season, and air humidity is larger.Naturally the stand blue or green time is longer, generally 1-2 days. Floor space is big simultaneously, and labor intensity is big.Raw material open-assembly time is long, and sanitary index is uncontrollable.In the peak period of large-scale production, Fresh leaf is difficult to accomplish now to adopt existing system, it is necessary to spread out blue or green preservation and freshness, and particularly southern summer, environment temperature is higher, high humidity, fresh leaf It is volatile fresh rotten or be downgraded disposal, inevitably result in economic loss.
The existing blue or green equipment processing in mechanization stand, it is possible to achieve continuous type tea spreading green grass or young crops processing, can also realize time, temperature The control of the technological parameters such as degree heating, but the quality of air during processing blue or green for stand is not controlled, humidity is not entered Row processing, also without cooling control, causes to differ greatly on the tea leaf quality of different period processing.
The content of the invention
The utility model aims to overcome that the blue or green equipment in existing stand lacks temperature, humidity and air quality and is precisely controlled, purport Industry quality, batch homogeneity are being improved, the unstable deficiency of the tea leaf quality that reduction natural cause is caused.
The blue or green device of a kind of tea spreading with air-treatment described in the utility model, by programmable logic controller (PLC)(PLC)、 Tea leaf tedder body bin, the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system of air treatment system and stand, wherein described tea leaf tedder body bin is that a box is close Closure, its upper surface side is provided with loading hopper, and its bottom surface is provided with out funnel, air-treatment with loading hopper homonymy System is located at the left and right sides of tea leaf tedder body bin, and the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in stand is located in tea leaf tedder body bin, PLC with Synchronous servo motor in the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in stand is connected.
Described loading hopper, bottom is provided with the active plugboard of the controllable inlet amount of plug-in, by the number for changing plate Amount realizes increase or reduces the charging quantity and speed of fresh tea leaf.
The described blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in stand is by 2,4,6 or 8 in levels correspondence, be dislocated the conveyer of distribution Constitute.Due to the corresponding conveyer direction of transfer of levels on the contrary, and then ensureing that blue or green tea is spread out in the conveyer transmission of first layer Leaf is naturally fallen in the conveyer of the second layer.
Described conveyer belt conveyer, by endless apron, two groups of active roller bearings, multigroup driven roller bearing, two synchronizations Servomotor is constituted, and wherein active roller bearing, synchronous servo motor is arranged at the left and right ends of conveyer belt, active roller bearing with synchronously watch Taking synchronous servo motor after motor is connected drives active roller bearing to rotate.
Described PLC is connected with the synchronous servo motor in the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in stand, refers to all synchronizations After servomotor is connected with PLC, synchronous averaging, synchronous rotational speed, but first layer, third layer, layer 5, layer 7 are realized Turn to the second layer, the 4th layer, layer 6, the 8th layer be opposite.
Described air treatment system, is made up of air supply plant and air extractor, wherein described air supply plant is arranged at Below the left side of tea leaf tedder body bin, air extractor is arranged above the right side of tea leaf tedder body bin, and air supply plant is by filtering Air, by inside tea leaf tedder body bin, being extracted out again by air extractor outside tea leaf tedder body bin.
The air supply plant is provided with air intlet, just effect filter bag, surface cooler, heater, pressure fan and middle effect filter bag are constituted And be arranged in order, the air that sock filtration is imitated in is connected by gas pipeline with the left side wall air inlet of tea leaf tedder body bin, Filtered air is sent into tea leaf tedder body bin..
Described air extractor, by pump-line and air draft mechanism into the right side wall of pump-line and tea leaf tedder body bin Bleeding point is connected, and air exhauster extracts the air in tea leaf tedder body bin outside cabinet out.
In use, fresh tea leaf is imported in funnel, start the synchronous servo in PLC, the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in control stand Electric motor starting, makes the corresponding conveyer direction of transfer levels interval of levels rotate backward each other, while starting at air Air supply plant and air extractor in reason system.According to the blue or green technological requirement in stand, extract the active plugboard under funnel out, make fresh tea Leaf is slowly entered on first layer conveyer belt by funnel.With the movement of first layer conveyer belt, tealeaves falls into second layer conveyer belt, So successively transmit, complete the blue or green process in stand of fresh tea leaf.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that:Air-treatment is rational in infrastructure, can automatic temperature controlling, control it is wet, by just imitating filter bag Dust, part plankton, the winged insect etc. in air are removed with middle effect filter bag retention, it is ensured that the quality of air;Tealeaves exists Spread out blue or green on conveyer belt, realized and repeatedly stirred to next layer of conveyer belt operating by last layer by tealeaves.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model side longitudinal profile schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the active plugboard that the controllable inlet amount of plug-in is provided with for the utility model loading hopper bottom.
Embodiment
Substantive distinguishing features of the present utility model are done further with reference to specification drawings and specific embodiments It is bright.
In Fig. 1,1 is loading hopper;2 are disposed on loading hopper(1)The active plugboard of lower section;3 be tea leaf tedder body bin; 4 are disposed on the endless apron in tea leaf tedder body bin;5 be driven roller bearing;6 be active roller bearing;7 be taking out in air extractor Blower fan;8 be pump-line;9 be set on the right side wall of tea leaf tedder body bin and pump-line(8)Connected bleeding point;10 It is the first effect filter bag in air supply plant;11 be surface cooler;12 be heater;13 be pressure fan;14 be middle effect filter bag;15 be gas transmission Pipeline;16 be the air inlet being connected with gas pipeline of the left side wall setting of tea leaf tedder body bin;17 are and active roller bearing(6)Phase Synchronous servo motor even.
In Fig. 2,1 is loading hopper;2 be active plugboard;3 be tea leaf tedder body bin;4 be endless apron;5 be driven rolling Axle.
In Fig. 3,1 is loading hopper;2 be active plugboard.
Embodiment 1
Structure according to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, makes the blue or green processor of tea spreading.
Blue or green tealeaves Transmission system of spreading out described in the present embodiment is in levels correspondence by 6, is dislocated the transmission dress of distribution Composition is put, single conveyer transmitting range is 1.2 meters, and fresh tea leaf is 7.8 by the transmittable distance of 6 conveyers Rice.Season for being harvested according to fresh tea leaf, fresh tea leaf water content, can be by adjusting synchronous servo motor(16)Rotating speed, it is accurate Really the blue or green time is spread out in control.
In described air supply plant described in the present embodiment, season, fresh tea leaf also according to fresh tea leaf harvesting contain Water, adjusts and controls surface cooler(11), heater(12)Parameter, blue or green temperature in accurate control stand etc..
In use, fresh tea leaf is imported in funnel, start the synchronous servo in PLC, the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in control stand Motor(17)Start, the corresponding conveyer direction of transfer levels interval of levels is rotated backward each other, while starting empty Air supply plant and air extractor in gas processing system.According to the blue or green technological requirement in stand, funnel is extracted out(1)Under active plugboard (2), make fresh tea leaf slowly by funnel(1)Into on first layer conveyer belt.With the movement of first layer conveyer belt, tealeaves falls Enter second layer conveyer belt, so successively transmit, complete the blue or green process in stand of fresh tea leaf.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading, it is characterised in that the blue or green device of described tea spreading, blue or green by programmable logic controller (PLC), stand Body bin, the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system of air treatment system and stand, wherein described tea leaf tedder body bin is a box obturator, Its upper surface side is provided with loading hopper, and its bottom surface is provided with out funnel, air treatment system with loading hopper homonymy Positioned at the left and right sides of tea leaf tedder body bin, the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in stand is located in tea leaf tedder body bin, and PLC is blue or green with stand Synchronous servo motor in tealeaves Transmission system is connected;Oxygenate apparatus passes in and out system and air inlet system by gas-liquid mixed cylinder, feed liquid System is constituted, and wherein gas-liquid mixed cylinder is that ceramic microsphere is full of in cylindrical structural, cylinder;Feed liquid turnover is by feed tube and goes out liquid Pipe is constituted, and feed tube is connected with capping on gas-liquid mixed cylinder, and drain pipe is connected with cylinder bottom surface;Gas handling system respectively by Oxygen ascending pipe and cooling gas check valve are constituted, and are connected with capping on gas-liquid mixed cylinder.
2. the blue or green processor of a kind of tea spreading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described loading hopper, bottom is set There is the active plugboard of the controllable inlet amount of plug-in, the charging number for increasing or reducing fresh tea leaf is realized by the quantity for changing plate Amount and speed.
3. the blue or green processor of a kind of tea spreading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air treatment system, by sending Device of air and air extractor are constituted, wherein described air supply plant is arranged at below the left side of tea leaf tedder body bin, air extractor Above the right side for being arranged at tea leaf tedder body bin, air supply plant is by filtered air, by inside tea leaf tedder body bin, by taking out Device of air is extracted out outside tea leaf tedder body bin again.
4. the blue or green processor of a kind of tea spreading according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described air supply plant is provided with air Import, just effect filter bag, surface cooler, heater, pressure fan and middle effect filter bag are constituted and are arranged in order, and the sky of sock filtration is imitated in Gas is connected by gas pipeline with the left side wall air inlet of tea leaf tedder body bin, and filtered air is sent into tea leaf tedder body bin It is interior.
5. the blue or green processor of a kind of tea spreading according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described air extractor, by exhaust tube Road and air draft mechanism are into pump-line is connected with the right side wall bleeding point of tea leaf tedder body bin, and air exhauster is by tea leaf tedder body bin Interior air is extracted out outside cabinet.
6. a kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blue or green tealeaves Transmission system in described stand By 2,4,6 or 8 constituted in levels correspondence, the conveyer for being dislocated distribution.
7. a kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described conveyer, defeated by circulating Band, two groups of active roller bearings, multigroup driven roller bearing, two synchronous servo motors is sent to constitute, wherein active roller bearing, synchronous servo motor The left and right ends of conveyer belt are arranged at, synchronous servo motor drives active roller bearing to turn after active roller bearing is connected with synchronous servo motor It is dynamic.
8. the blue or green processor of a kind of tea spreading according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described PLC and the blue or green tea in stand Synchronous servo motor in leaf Transmission system is connected, after referring to that all synchronous servo motors are connected with PLC, realizes same Step start, synchronous rotational speed, but first layer, third layer, layer 5, layer 7 turn to the second layer, the 4th layer, layer 6, the 8th Layer is opposite.
CN201621207613.3U 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading Active CN206603163U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621207613.3U CN206603163U (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621207613.3U CN206603163U (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of blue or green processor of tea spreading

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206603163U true CN206603163U (en) 2017-11-03

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106343056A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-01-25 福建师范大学 Tea leaf tedding treatment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106343056A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-01-25 福建师范大学 Tea leaf tedding treatment device

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