CN206602104U - Solar panel recycling and processing device - Google Patents

Solar panel recycling and processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206602104U
CN206602104U CN201720397332.7U CN201720397332U CN206602104U CN 206602104 U CN206602104 U CN 206602104U CN 201720397332 U CN201720397332 U CN 201720397332U CN 206602104 U CN206602104 U CN 206602104U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
cutter
eva layer
stopper slot
spacing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720397332.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙铁囤
汤平
姚伟忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou EGing Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
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Changzhou EGing Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720397332.7U priority Critical patent/CN206602104U/en
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Publication of CN206602104U publication Critical patent/CN206602104U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of solar panel recycling and processing device, including microscope carrier, cutting mechanism, fixed mechanism and haulage gear, microscope carrier is provided with stopper slot, solar panel is in stopper slot, fixed mechanism includes two limiting plates, two limiting plates are respectively arranged on solar panel length direction both sides, limiting plate is provided with two spacing knifes being parallel to each other, two spacing knifes are corresponded with EVA layer, haulage gear includes two suckers, two suckers are respectively arranged on solar cell plate thickness direction both sides, cutting mechanism includes two cutter, two cutter be arranged in parallel along solar panel length direction, cutter are above stopper slot solar panel, two cutter are corresponded with EVA layer.The utility model uses cutting mechanism, fixed mechanism and haulage gear, realizes the accurate cutting of EVA layer, while after preventing that EVA layer from cutting, EVA makes glass plate and backboard are bonded together again with cell piece under high temperature melting state.

Description

Solar panel recycling and processing device
Technical field
The utility model is related to solar panel technology field, more particularly to a kind of solar panel recycling Device.
Background technology
In solar panel, the silicon systems solar cell such as monocrystalline silicon and polysilicon accounts for existing solar cell ratio and is up to 94.6%, therefore when reclaiming solar panel, it is main to consider silicon systems solar cell.As shown in figure 1, silicon systems solar-electricity Pond board component includes glass plate 7-1, EVA layer 7-2, battery lamella 7-3, EVA layer 7-2 and the backboard 7-4 being sequentially connected.Reclaim electricity During the plate of pond, most important step be just to try to it is intact must isolate cell piece, that is, must remove EVA is complete.
In the prior art, solar cell module is placed horizontally at on absorption affinity platform, because solar cell Structure snd size are fixed, so the EVA layer of solar cell module is fixed relative to the height of workbench, adjust heating group The height of electric heating wire in part so that workbench is at the uniform velocity feed motion forward, and the heating cutting of electric heating wire is removed EVA layer, by electric heating metal wire cutting EVA layer, can reuse chemical method by glass plate and cell piece after physics cutting The EVA of residual is got rid of.Because solar cell module is lain in a horizontal plane on platform, after electric heating metal wire cutting EVA layer, EVA Deposit the possibility being glued together again under high temperature melting state after dicing, increase operator is in later separation battery lamella Operation difficulty, can cause cell piece to rupture, cause damage when serious.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:In order to overcome solar panel of the prior art horizontal When cutting EVA layer under state, EVA has the possible deficiency being glued together again under high temperature melting state, and the utility model is carried For a kind of solar panel recycling and processing device.
The utility model solves its technical problem technical scheme to be taken:A kind of solar panel recycling Device, solar panel includes the glass plate, EVA layer, battery lamella, EVA layer and the backboard that are sequentially connected, including microscope carrier and Cutting mechanism, fixed mechanism and haulage gear above the microscope carrier, the microscope carrier are provided with stopper slot, the solar energy Cell panel is vertically arranged in the stopper slot, and the fixed mechanism includes two limiting plates, and limiting plate described in two is respectively arranged on institute The both sides of solar panel length direction are stated, the limiting plate, which is provided with, to be used to drive the limiting plate closer or far from described The first driving means of stopper slot, the limiting plate close to the stopper slot side vertically provided with two be parallel to each other it is spacing Knife, two spacing knifes are corresponded with the EVA layer, and the spacing knife is located on same plane with the EVA layer, described Spacing knife is provided with heater, and the haulage gear includes two suckers, and sucker described in two is respectively arranged on the solar cell The both sides of plate thickness direction, the sucker, which is provided with, to be used to drive the sucker the second drive device close to each other or remote, The cutting mechanism includes two cutter, and cutter described in two be arranged in parallel along the solar panel length direction, described Cutter are above the stopper slot solar panel, and two cutter are corresponded with the EVA layer, described to cut Cutter is with the EVA layer on same plane, and the cutter, which are provided with, to be used to drive the cutter closer or far from institute The 3rd drive device of stopper slot is stated, the cutter are provided with heater.
Microscope carrier is used to solar panel being placed on microscope carrier vertically, and stopper slot is used to limit solar panel bottom Position, it is ensured that the accuracy of following process, cutter be used for heat after cut EVA layer, by cell piece and glass plate and backboard Separate, be easy to subsequent recovery to process, before cutting, two suckers are used to support solar panel, it is ensured that solar panel Vertically in stopper slot, spacing knife is used in the EVA layer after heating on insertion solar panel, and solar panel is consolidated Fixed, during cutting, two suckers are used for the glass plate and backboard for holding cell piece both sides, and one is applied away from electricity to glass plate and backboard The power in pond piece direction, prevent cutter to EVA layer cut after EVA make under high temperature melting state glass plate and backboard again with electricity Pond piece is bonded together.Using cutting mechanism, fixed mechanism and haulage gear, the accurate cutting of EVA layer is realized, while preventing EVA After layer cutting, EVA makes glass plate and backboard are bonded together again with cell piece under high temperature melting state.
Further, in order to improve cutting efficiency, the cutter are pyramidal structure, and the pyramidal structure cone angle is to dividing into Put.It can prevent from deforming in cutter cutting process using the cutter of pyramidal structure, influence cut quality.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:A kind of solar panel recycling and processing device that the utility model is provided, Using cutting mechanism, fixed mechanism and haulage gear, the accurate cutting of EVA layer is realized, while after preventing that EVA layer from cutting, EVA exists Glass plate and backboard is set to be bonded together again with cell piece under high temperature melting state.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar panel;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model most preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model most preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the utility model most preferred embodiment operating diagram.
In figure:1st, microscope carrier, 2, stopper slot, 3, limiting plate, 4, spacing knife, 5, sucker, 6, cutter, 7, solar cell Plate, 7-1, glass plate, 7-2, EVA layer, 7-3, cell piece, 7-4, backboard.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.This figure is simplified schematic diagram, only in a schematic way Illustrate basic structure of the present utility model, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the utility model.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of solar panel recycling and processing device of the present utility model, solar panel 7 is wrapped Include the glass plate 7-1 being sequentially connected, EVA layer 7-2, battery lamella 7-3, EVA layer 7-2 and backboard 7-4, including microscope carrier 1 and set Cutting mechanism, fixed mechanism and haulage gear in the top of microscope carrier 1, the microscope carrier 1 are provided with stopper slot 2, the sun Energy cell panel 7 is vertically arranged in the stopper slot 2, and the fixed mechanism includes two limiting plates 3, and limiting plate 3 is distinguished described in two Located at the both sides of the length direction of solar panel 7, the limiting plate 3, which is provided with, to be used to drive the limiting plate 3 close Or the first driving means away from the stopper slot 2, the limiting plate 3 is close to the side of the stopper slot 2 vertically provided with two The spacing knife 4 being parallel to each other, two spacing knifes 4 are corresponded with the EVA layer 7-2, the spacing knife 4 and the EVA Layer 7-2 is on same plane, and the spacing knife 4 is provided with heater, and the haulage gear includes two suckers 5, described in two Sucker 5 is respectively arranged on the both sides of the thickness direction of solar panel 7, and the sucker 5, which is provided with, to be used to drive the sucker 5 Second drive device close to each other or remote, the cutting mechanism include two cutter 6, cutter 6 described in two along it is described too The positive energy length direction of cell panel 7 be arranged in parallel, and the cutter 6 are located at the top of 2 solar panel of stopper slot 7, two The cutter 6 are corresponded with the EVA layer 7-2, and the cutter 6 are located on same plane with the EVA layer 7-2, institute Stating cutter 6 and being provided with is used to drive the cutter 6 closer or far from the 3rd drive device of the stopper slot 2, described to cut Cutter 6 is provided with heater.
The cutter 6 are pyramidal structure, and the pyramidal structure cone angle is down-set.
Operation principle:
Solar panel 7 is placed in the stopper slot 2 on microscope carrier 1 vertically, two suckers 5 close to solar panel 7, Solar panel 7 is clamped on vertical position, heated in spacing knife 4, the driving insertion EVA layer of spacing knife 4 of limiting plate 3 7-2, Fix solar panel 7, two suckers 5 hold glass plate 7-1 and backboard 7-4 top edges, to glass plate 7-1 and backboard 7-4 Apply the power away from cell piece 7-3 directions, heat cutter 6, two cutter 6 insert EVA layer 7-2, cut from the top down, With the increase of the depth of cut of cutter 6, glass plate 7-1 and backboard 7-4 are gradually separated with cell piece 7-3, the cutting knot of cutter 6 Shu Hou, glass plate 7-1 and backboard 7-4 are separated with cell piece 7-3, and cell piece 7-3 is folded between two spacing knifes 4, spacing by two Plate 3 is withdrawn to the direction away from cell piece 7-3, and cell piece 7-3 is removed, and carries out following process processing.
Using it is above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model as enlightenment, pass through above-mentioned description, related work Personnel can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from the utility model completely.This utility model Technical scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of solar panel recycling and processing device, glass plate (7-1) that solar panel (7) includes being sequentially connected, EVA layer (7-2), battery lamella (7-3), EVA layer (7-2) and backboard (7-4), it is characterised in that:Including microscope carrier (1) and it is located at Cutting mechanism, fixed mechanism and haulage gear above the microscope carrier (1), the microscope carrier (1) are provided with stopper slot (2), described Solar panel (7) is vertically arranged in the stopper slot (2), and the fixed mechanism includes two limiting plates (3), is limited described in two Position plate (3) is respectively arranged on the both sides of the solar panel (7) length direction, and the limiting plate (3), which is provided with, to be used to drive The limiting plate (3) is closer or far from the first driving means of the stopper slot (2), and the limiting plate (3) is close to described spacing The side of groove (2) is vertically provided with two spacing knifes (4) being parallel to each other, two spacing knifes (4) and the EVA layer (7-2) Correspond, the spacing knife (4) is with the EVA layer (7-2) on same plane, and the spacing knife (4) is provided with heating Device, the haulage gear includes two suckers (5), and sucker described in two (5) is respectively arranged on the solar panel (7) thickness side To both sides, the sucker (5) be provided be used for drive the sucker (5) the second drive device close to each other or remote, institute Stating cutting mechanism includes two cutter (6), and cutter described in two (6) are set along the solar panel (7) length direction is parallel Put, the cutter (6) above the stopper slot (2) solar panel (7), two cutter (6) with it is described EVA layer (7-2) is corresponded, and the cutter (6) are located on same plane with the EVA layer (7-2), the cutter (6) Being provided with is used to drive the cutter (6) closer or far from the 3rd drive device of the stopper slot (2), the cutter (6) it is provided with heater.
2. solar panel recycling and processing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutter (6) are cone Shape structure, the pyramidal structure cone angle is down-set.
CN201720397332.7U 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Solar panel recycling and processing device Withdrawn - After Issue CN206602104U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720397332.7U CN206602104U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Solar panel recycling and processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720397332.7U CN206602104U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Solar panel recycling and processing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206602104U true CN206602104U (en) 2017-10-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720397332.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206602104U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Solar panel recycling and processing device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206602104U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106898571A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-06-27 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 Solar panel recycling and processing device
CN108032346A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-15 宁波德深机械设备有限公司 Solar panels cutting equipment
CN109365482A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-22 营口金辰机械股份有限公司 Discarded crystal silicon solar battery component automatic dismantling remanufacture line and method
CN110538862A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-06 苏州腾晖光伏技术有限公司 Waste photovoltaic module recovery device and recovery method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106898571A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-06-27 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 Solar panel recycling and processing device
CN108032346A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-15 宁波德深机械设备有限公司 Solar panels cutting equipment
CN108032346B (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-07-09 宁波德深机械设备有限公司 Solar panels cutting equipment
CN109365482A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-22 营口金辰机械股份有限公司 Discarded crystal silicon solar battery component automatic dismantling remanufacture line and method
CN109365482B (en) * 2018-11-19 2023-10-03 营口金辰机械股份有限公司 Automatic disassembly and recovery production line and method for waste crystalline silicon solar cell modules
CN110538862A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-06 苏州腾晖光伏技术有限公司 Waste photovoltaic module recovery device and recovery method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20171031

Effective date of abandoning: 20230523

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Granted publication date: 20171031

Effective date of abandoning: 20230523