CN206599566U - Use for laboratory is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase - Google Patents
Use for laboratory is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase Download PDFInfo
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- CN206599566U CN206599566U CN201720332761.6U CN201720332761U CN206599566U CN 206599566 U CN206599566 U CN 206599566U CN 201720332761 U CN201720332761 U CN 201720332761U CN 206599566 U CN206599566 U CN 206599566U
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- fermentation tank
- wet
- tank field
- fermentation
- dry
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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Abstract
It is dry the utility model discloses a kind of use for laboratory, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, described device includes support frame and fermentation tank, the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with support frame, the fermentation tank is divided into dry method fermentation tank field and wet-fermentation tank field, lower placement is presented in the dry method fermentation tank field and wet-fermentation tank field along longitudinal direction, dry method fermentation tank area is located above wet-fermentation tank field, charging aperture is set at the top of the dry method fermentation tank field, dry method fermentation tank field bottom sets drain hole, the drain hole is by vomit pipe with being connected inside the wet-fermentation tank field, control valve is installed on the vomit pipe.The integrated apparatus that the utility model is provided, wet method and dry method fermentation can be conveniently carried out simultaneously, and experimentation is easily operated and controlled, and experimental facilities floor space is small.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to biogas fermentation equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of use for laboratory is dry, wet-fermentation production
The integrated apparatus of methane.
Background technology
Biogas belongs to a kind of reproducible bioenergy, in certain temperature, humidity, acid-base value and is detested by a variety of organic matters
Through a kind of imflammable gas produced by microorganism decomposition under the conditions of oxygen, its main component is methane, the process of biogas production
Referred to as biogas fermentation.According to the difference of fermentation raw material water content, marsh gas fermentation process mainly includes wet-fermentation and dry method is fermented
Two kinds.During wet-fermentation, the dry matter content of fermentation raw material is usually no more than 20%, and common zymotechnique is usually less than 8%;
When dry method is fermented, the dry matter content of fermentation raw material is general 20%~40%.
It is typically that a set of dry method installation for fermenting and wet-fermentation dress is respectively configured when laboratory carries out biogas fermentation methane phase
Put, due to the limitation of laboratory condition, two complete equipments are often not enough deposited in device space, and in experimentation is carried out, often
The reaction of two covering devices can not be taken into account simultaneously, great inconvenience is brought to experimental implementation person, therefore, be badly in need of exploitation a kind of applicable real
The dry of room, wet-fermentation integrated apparatus are tested, mitigates the work load of experimenter, is brought convenience to methane phase experiment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, and to provide that a kind of use for laboratory is dry, wet method hair
The integrated apparatus of ferment methane phase, solves big, the behaviour of two covering devices that puts floor space of in methane phase experiment two covering devices
Make complicated, the problem of experimenter can not take into account simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of use for laboratory is dry, wet-fermentation production
The integrated apparatus of methane, including support frame and fermentation tank, fermentation tank are fixedly connected with support frame, the fermentation tank point
For dry method fermentation tank field and wet-fermentation tank field, lower placement is presented in the dry method fermentation tank field and wet-fermentation tank field along longitudinal direction,
Dry method fermentation tank area is located above wet-fermentation tank field, sets charging aperture at the top of the dry method fermentation tank field, charging aperture passes through tank
Lid is sealed, and dry method fermentation tank field bottom sets drain hole, and the drain hole passes through vomit pipe and the wet-fermentation tank field
Control valve is installed on inside connection, the vomit pipe.
The methane phase integrated apparatus that the utility model is provided, is merged into one by wet-fermentation and dry method fermentation well
Rise, according to two kinds of fermentation process to dry matter content difference require, by dry method fermentation tank field located at wet-fermentation tank field just on
Side, ferments to set between tank field and wet-fermentation tank field and control valve is installed on vomit pipe, vomit pipe, operator need to only beat in dry method
Control valve is opened, the material in dry method fermentation tank field is put into wet-fermentation tank field, you can in convenient two kinds of fermentation tank fields of adjustment
Dry matter content, and regulate and control the pH value of fermentation to a certain extent, it is convenient to carry out dry method fermentation and wet-fermentation methane phase simultaneously.
The integrated apparatus is simple to operate, and experimentation is controllable.
Further, the side wall of the dry method fermentation tank field and wet-fermentation tank field is respectively provided with observation area, the observation area
Graduation mark is provided with, the extent of reaction of material in fermentation tank field is will be seen that by observation area experimenter, is set on observation area
Graduation mark, facilitate experimenter's accurate recording ferment tank field in material content, and by dry method ferment tank field in material put
When entering wet-fermentation tank field, required dry matter content can be accurately controlled, so as to obtain the fermentation of different dry matter contents
Raw material, it is convenient to carry out multigroup experiment.
Further, the dry method fermentation tank field and wet-fermentation tank field are equipped with solid thief hole and gas sampling hole,
Facilitate and solid aqueous amount and the content of methane phase are determined in experimentation;And after the completion of reaction, it is convenient to be received from gas sampling hole
Collect methane and pour out material residue from solid thief hole.
Further, the gas sampling hole is tightly connected with one section of flexible pipe, and the flexible pipe is provided with hose clamp, and gas takes
Sample hole controls flexible pipe by connecting flexible pipe, and by hose clamp, can facilitate gas sample.
Further, the solid thief hole is located at the side wall lower half of dry method fermentation tank field and wet-fermentation tank field, institute
The side wall first half of the gas sampling hole positioned at dry method fermentation tank field and wet-fermentation tank field is stated, it is convenient to carry out solid sampling and gas
Sampling.
Further, the dry method fermentation tank field and wet-fermentation tank field is in the same size, using tank field of the same size
Set, the convenient dry matter content in two fermentation tank fields regulates and controls.
Further, sealing-plug is set in the solid thief hole, when needing sampling, extraction of closure plug.
Further, the lower end of the vomit pipe is stretched into 1/3 at the top of the inner distance wet-fermentation tank field of wet-fermentation tank field
Place, can be when being put into wet-fermentation tank field by material, it is to avoid causes solid accumulation too high and blocks vomit pipe outlet.
Further, the observation area is made of clear material, inside convenient observation fermentation tank field.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:The utility model devises the dress of dry method fermentation and wet-fermentation integration
Put, connected between two tank fields of fermenting by vomit pipe, and scale is set on respective tank body, only need to be from during operation
Material is added in dry method fermentation tank field above, and dry in two tank fields of fermenting is regulated and controled according to the height of graduation mark and is contained
Amount, you can while carrying out dry method fermentation and wet-fermentation, simple to operate, conventional efficient is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1 is support frame, and 2 be dry method fermentation tank field, and 3 be wet-fermentation tank field, and 4 be charging aperture, and 5 be drain hole, 6
It is control valve for vomit pipe, 7,8 be observation area, and 9 be solid thief hole, and 10 be gas sampling hole, and 11 be sealing-plug, and 12 be soft
Pipe, 13 be hose clamp.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, it is with reference to embodiments and attached
The utility model is specifically described figure, it is necessary to, it is noted that following examples are used only for carrying out the utility model
Explanation and illustration, is not used to limit the utility model.Made according to the above some non-of those skilled in the art
The modifications and adaptations of matter, still fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, being done for a kind of use for laboratory that the utility model is provided, the one of wet-fermentation methane phase is disguised
Put, including support frame 1 and fermentation tank, the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with support frame 1, the fermentation tank is divided into dry method hair
Fermentation tank area 2 and wet-fermentation tank field 3, dry method fermentation tank field 2 and wet-fermentation tank field 3 it is in the same size.Wherein dry method fermentation tank
Lower placement is presented in area 2 and wet-fermentation tank field 3 along longitudinal direction, and dry method fermentation tank field 2 is located at the top of wet-fermentation tank field 3, in dry method
The top of tank field 2 ferment provided with charging aperture 4, charging aperture 4 is provided with drain hole 5, put by sealing of tank cover, the dry method fermentation bottom of tank field 2
Material mouth 5 inside the wet-fermentation tank field 3 of lower section by vomit pipe 6 with being connected, and wet-fermentation tank field is stretched into the lower end of vomit pipe 6
At the top of 3 inner distance wet-fermentation tank field 3 1/3, control valve 7 is installed on vomit pipe 6.Fermented tank field 2 and wet in dry method
Transparent observation area 8 is provided with the side wall of method fermentation tank field 3, observation area 8 is provided with graduation mark.In dry method fermentation tank field 2
Solid thief hole 9 and gas sampling hole 10 are equipped with the side wall of wet-fermentation tank field 3, solid thief hole 9 is respectively positioned on dry method hair
Fermentation tank area 2 and the side wall lower half of wet-fermentation tank field 3, gas sampling hole 10 are respectively positioned on dry method fermentation tank field 2 and wet-fermentation
The side wall first half of tank field 3.Sealing-plug 11 is set in solid thief hole 9, and gas sampling hole 10 is connected with one section of sealing of flexible pipe 12,
Flexible pipe 12 is provided with hose clamp 13.
Material in dry method fermentation tank field 2 need to only be passed through blowing by the utility model when carrying out dry and wet fermentation
Pipe 6 is put into the wet-fermentation tank field 3 of lower section, and the calibration record blowing amount in area 8 according to the observation, you can regulation and control dry method fermentation
Dry matter content in tank field 2 and wet-fermentation tank field 3, so as to carry out dry method fermentation and wet-fermentation.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of use for laboratory is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, including support frame (1) and fermentation tank, described
Fermentation tank is fixedly connected with support frame (1), it is characterised in that the fermentation tank is divided into dry method fermentation tank field (2) and wet method
Ferment tank field (3), dry method fermentation tank field (2) and wet-fermentation tank field (3) presents lower placement, dry method fermentation tank field along longitudinal direction
(2) it is located above wet-fermentation tank field (3), charging aperture (4), dry method fermentation tank field is set at the top of dry method fermentation tank field (2)
(2) bottom sets drain hole (5), and the drain hole (5) connects by the way that vomit pipe (6) and the wet-fermentation tank field (3) are internal,
Control valve (7) is installed on the vomit pipe (6).
2. use for laboratory according to claim 1 is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, it is characterised in that institute
The side wall for stating dry method fermentation tank field (2) and wet-fermentation tank field (3) is respectively provided with observation area (8), and the observation area (8) is provided with quarter
Spend line.
3. use for laboratory according to claim 1 or 2 is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, it is characterised in that
Dry method fermentation tank field (2) and wet-fermentation tank field (3) is equipped with solid thief hole (9) and gas sampling hole (10).
4. use for laboratory according to claim 3 is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, it is characterised in that institute
State gas sampling hole (10) to be tightly connected with flexible pipe (12), the flexible pipe (12) is provided with hose clamp (13).
5. use for laboratory according to claim 3 is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, it is characterised in that institute
Solid thief hole (9) is stated positioned at the side wall lower half of dry method fermentation tank field (2) and wet-fermentation tank field (3), the gas sample
Hole (10) is located at the side wall first half of dry method fermentation tank field (2) and wet-fermentation tank field (3).
6. use for laboratory according to claim 1 or 2 is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, it is characterised in that
Dry method fermentation tank field (2) and wet-fermentation tank field (3) it is in the same size.
7. use for laboratory according to claim 3 is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, it is characterised in that institute
State and sealing-plug (11) is set in solid thief hole (9).
8. use for laboratory according to claim 1 or 2 is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, it is characterised in that
Wet-fermentation tank field (3) inside is stretched into the lower end of the vomit pipe (6), at the top of wet-fermentation tank field 1/3.
9. use for laboratory according to claim 2 is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase, it is characterised in that institute
Observation area (8) is stated to be made of clear material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720332761.6U CN206599566U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Use for laboratory is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase |
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CN201720332761.6U CN206599566U (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Use for laboratory is dry, the integrated apparatus of wet-fermentation methane phase |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019148694A1 (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-08 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Integrated two-phase anaerobic dry fermentation reactor based on biomimetic rumen principle |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 CN CN201720332761.6U patent/CN206599566U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019148694A1 (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-08 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Integrated two-phase anaerobic dry fermentation reactor based on biomimetic rumen principle |
US11618871B2 (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2023-04-04 | Chinese Research Academy Of Environmental Sciences | Integrated two-phase anaerobic dry fermentation reactor based on biomimetic principle of rumen |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20171031 Termination date: 20180331 |