CN208917090U - A kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208917090U CN208917090U CN201820980614.4U CN201820980614U CN208917090U CN 208917090 U CN208917090 U CN 208917090U CN 201820980614 U CN201820980614 U CN 201820980614U CN 208917090 U CN208917090 U CN 208917090U
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- ventilation
- livestock manure
- tube body
- manure fermented
- ventilation equipment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment, it is related to Zymolysis Equipment technical field, livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment include tube body, one end of tube body is provided with the elastic sealing element of inflation, the other end of tube body is provided with pipe close, after fermentation one end time, it is taken out by the elastic sealing element that will be expanded, it can there are big quantity spaces in fermentation heap, the volume of air oxygen in compost can be increased, forced ventilation and turning number are reduced or are not used, ventilation operation is convenient, time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Zymolysis Equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment.
Background technique
It is high temperature aerobic composting technology that poultry excrement and urine disposal is most common at present, and high temperature aerobic composting technology refers to using micro-
Biodegradable organic solid castoff is decomposed into relatively stable by biology under certain temperature, humidity and pH value condition
Humic matter microbiological process, and its process flow is mainly by works such as pretreatment, aerobic fermentation, post-processing and storages
Sequence composition, wherein critical process is to pre-process and aerobic fermentation part.
And aerobic fermentation composting process is made of 2 stages of one grade fermemtation and second order fermentation, one grade fermemtation refers to from temperature
It is increased to the stage until starting to reduce, is the first stage of compost fermentation.In the first stage it is generally necessary to compost layer or hair
It is supplied oxygen in ferment device.Oxygen is the necessary condition of aerobic microbiological existence, and sufficient oxygen supply is to guarantee aerobic microbiological group
The essential condition of Reproductive development, oxygen carries out the time to compost, composting production quality has a major impact.It is generally acknowledged that in compost
The volume content of air oxygen is maintained at 5%~15% than conveniently, will lead to anaerobic fermentation lower than 5%, making higher than 15%
Compost body is cooling, leads to the large number of viable of germ, and during one grade fermemtation, the temperature of each test point of stack layers should all be maintained at
55 DEG C~65 DEG C, 75 DEG C should not be higher than, the duration must not be less than 5d.In order to make in compost containing suitable oxygen frequently with
Method of ventilation is to utilize power shovel or other special installation turnings.Second order fermentation refer to compost after one grade fermemtation, microorganism
With the fermentation process of lower resolution of velocity organic matter more difficult to degrade and fermentation intermediate product.This stage is usually not required to divulge information,
But it also should periodically carry out turning.And in one grade fermemtation and second order fermentation stage, feces of livestock and poultry turning ventilation is time-consuming and laborious, operation ten
Divide inconvenience.
Therefore it provides a kind of ventilation operation is convenient, time saving and energy saving livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment and its user
Method is current urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment, are deposited with solving the above-mentioned prior art
The problem of, keep livestock manure fermented ventilation operation convenient, it is time saving and energy saving.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment, including tube body, and one end of tube body, which is provided with, to be filled
The elastic sealing element of gas expansion, the other end of tube body are provided with pipe close.
Preferably, tube body is detachable tube body.
Preferably, tube body includes the ventilation duct of multiple coaxial arrangements, the end thread connection of two adjacent ventilation ducts.
Preferably, multiple outlet nozzles for inside and outside connection, and the inner wall setting of ventilation duct are evenly arranged on ventilation duct
Have multiple for sealing the sealing-plug of outlet nozzle.
Preferably, outlet nozzle is threadedly coupled with ventilation duct.
Preferably, sealing-plug includes cylindrical body and spherical projecting, and spherical projecting is set to one end of cylindrical body,
The other end insertion outlet nozzle of cylindrical body is for sealing outlet nozzle.
The lower end inner wall for being preferably located at the lowermost ventilation duct offers a card slot, and elastic sealing element passes through a retainer ring
It is fixed in card slot, and retainer ring is metal-rubber sealing ring.
Preferably, elastic sealing element is elastic ball, and elastic ball is provided with inflating port, and opening pipe close can be by inflating port to bullet
Property ball in inject gas, and inflating port is clamped in card slot by retainer ring.
The utility model achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
A kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment provided by the utility model, including tube body, one end of tube body are provided with
The elastic sealing element of inflation, the other end of tube body are provided with pipe close, close by the elasticity that will be expanded after one end time of fermenting
Sealing takes out, and can increase the volume of air oxygen in compost in fermentation heap there are big quantity space, reduce or without using strong
System ventilation and turning number, ventilation operation is convenient, time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment tube body in the utility model;
In figure: 1- elastic sealing element, 2- ventilation duct, 3- outlet nozzle, 4- pipe close, 5- card slot, 6- metal-rubber sealing ring, 7,
Cylindrical body, the spherical projecting 8-.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is of the existing technology to solve the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment
Problem keeps livestock manure fermented ventilation operation convenient, time saving and energy saving.
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have
Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
Embodiment 1
The utility model provides a kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment, as shown in Figure 1-3, include tube body, tube body
One end is provided with the elastic sealing element 1 of inflation, and the other end of tube body is provided with pipe close 4, after one end time of fermenting, pass through by
The elastic sealing element 1 of expansion takes out, can there are big quantity spaces in fermentation heap, the volume of air oxygen in compost can be increased, subtracted
Less or forced ventilation and turning number are not used, ventilation operation is convenient, time saving and energy saving.
In order to improve ventilation effect, multiple outlet nozzles 3 for inside and outside connection are evenly arranged on ventilation duct 2, and divulge information
The inner wall of pipe 2 is provided with multiple for sealing the sealing-plug of outlet nozzle 3.
In order to facilitate the taking-up of sealing-plug, sealing-plug includes cylindrical body 7 and spherical projecting 8, and spherical projecting 8 is arranged
In one end of cylindrical body 7, the other end insertion outlet nozzle 3 of cylindrical body 7 is used to seal outlet nozzle 3, and on spherical projecting 8
First drawstring is set, one end of the first drawstring is bound to spherical projecting 8, outside the other end protruded tube body of the first drawstring,
It can be easily from tubular body extraction of closure plug by the first drawstring of drawing.
In order to facilitate carrying and keeping tube length easy to adjust, tube body includes the ventilation duct 2 of multiple coaxial arrangements, adjacent
Two ventilation ducts 2 end thread connection, tube body is detachable tube body, and can select ventilation duct 2 according to fermentation stack height
Quantity, tube length is easy to adjust, and outlet nozzle 3 is threadedly coupled with ventilation duct 2, and 3 convenient disassembly of outlet nozzle, overall structure conveniently may be used
It tears open, facilitates the carrying and use, strong applicability.
In order to facilitate the taking-up of elastic sealing element 1, a card slot 5 is offered positioned at the lower end inner wall of the lowermost ventilation duct 2,
Elastic sealing element 1 is elastic ball, and elastic ball is provided with inflating port, and gas can be injected into elastic ball by inflating port by opening pipe close 4
Body, and inflating port is clamped in card slot 5 by a metal-rubber sealing ring 6, and the second drawing is provided on metal-rubber sealing ring 6
Rope, one end of the second drawstring is bound to metal-rubber sealing ring 6, outside the other end protruded tube body of the second drawstring, by leading
It draws the second drawstring that metal-rubber sealing ring 6 can be made to be detached from card slot 5, and then can easily take the elastic ball after contraction out of tube body
Out.
The method of ventilation of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment in specific works, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: according to fermentation stack height selecting pipe body length, elastic sealing element 1 is connected to one end of tube body, and fill
Gas heaves the expansion of elastic sealing element 1, and with 4 closed tube of pipe close;
Step 2: one end that tube body is connected with elastic sealing element 1 is placed at fermentation heap bottom 1/3, after 1-2 days
Pipe close 4 is opened, and taking out elastic sealing element 1 by tube cavity can there are big in fermentation heap after the taking-up of elastic sealing element 1
Quantity space can increase the volume of air oxygen in compost, reduce or do not use forced ventilation and turning number, ventilation operation side
Just, time saving and energy saving;
Step 3: taking out tube body, and cleaning is stand-by.
In addition, in step 2 temperature measuring equipment can be put into tube body, fermentation temperature measurement is carried out, or carry out by force using tube body
System ventilation, or it is put into heat-exchange apparatus using tube body, carry out heat exchange.
It should be noted that the taking-up of sealing-plug and elastic sealing element 1 for convenience, is not limited in that the first drawstring is arranged
With the second drawstring, any structure that can take out sealing-plug and elastic sealing element 1 from tube cavity, elastic sealing element 1
Fixation be also not limited to retainer ring and elastic sealing element 1 is fixed in the cooperation of card slot 5, it is any can by elastic sealing element 1
It is removedly fixed in the structure of tube body one end.
Specific case is applied in the utility model to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, it is above
The explanation of embodiment is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for the one of this field
As technical staff, based on the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.To sum up
Described, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment, it is characterised in that: including tube body, one end of the tube body is provided with inflation
The elastic sealing element of expansion, the other end of the tube body are provided with pipe close, and the tube body includes the ventilation duct of multiple coaxial arrangements,
The end thread of two adjacent ventilation ducts connects, and offers a card positioned at the lower end inner wall of ventilation duct described in the lowermost
Slot, the elastic sealing element are fixed in the card slot by a retainer ring.
2. livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: uniformly set on the ventilation duct
Be equipped with multiple outlet nozzles for inside and outside connection, and the inner wall of the ventilation duct be provided with it is multiple for sealing the outlet nozzle
Sealing-plug.
3. livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outlet nozzle leads to described
Air hose is threadedly coupled.
4. livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sealing-plug includes column
Ontology and spherical projecting, the spherical projecting are set to one end of the cylindrical body, the other end of the cylindrical body
The outlet nozzle is embedded in for sealing the outlet nozzle.
5. livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the retainer ring is metal-rubber
Sealing ring.
6. livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the elastic sealing element is bullet
Property ball, the elastic ball are provided with inflating port, and gas can be injected into the elastic ball by inflating port by opening the pipe close, and
The inflating port is clamped in the card slot by the retainer ring.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820980614.4U CN208917090U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment |
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CN201820980614.4U CN208917090U (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | A kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment |
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CN208917090U true CN208917090U (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108530117A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-14 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | A kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment and its method of ventilation |
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2018
- 2018-06-25 CN CN201820980614.4U patent/CN208917090U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108530117A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-14 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | A kind of livestock manure fermented ventilation equipment and its method of ventilation |
CN108530117B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2024-01-30 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Ventilation equipment for livestock manure fermentation and ventilation method thereof |
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