CN206593187U - Solar energy phase transition heating equipment - Google Patents

Solar energy phase transition heating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206593187U
CN206593187U CN201720207792.9U CN201720207792U CN206593187U CN 206593187 U CN206593187 U CN 206593187U CN 201720207792 U CN201720207792 U CN 201720207792U CN 206593187 U CN206593187 U CN 206593187U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar energy
water
pipe
phase transition
storage tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720207792.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘祥宇
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy phase transition heating equipment, including:Solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing and phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse;Solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing offers charge door, and charge door is connected with phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse, and storage tank and solar energy heating pipe are provided with solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing;Electric heater unit and water temperature probe are installed in storage tank;Water temperature probe is electrically connected by water temperature regulater with electric heater unit;Circulation water inlet is offered on storage tank, circulation water inlet is connected with solar energy heating pipe;Solar energy heating pipe is connected with water outlet branched pipe;Water outlet branched pipe passes sequentially through backwater connecting tube, return pipe and connected with storage tank, and water circulating pump is provided with backwater connecting tube;The upper surface of solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing is provided with discharge of steam storehouse;Steam drain valve is provided with discharge of steam storehouse, steam drain valve is connected by communicating pipe with storage tank, the side wall in discharge of steam storehouse is provided with air-through holes.

Description

Solar energy phase transition heating equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to heating equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of solar energy phase transition heating equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, with the fast development of society, the continuous improvement of human living standard, in northern China city, heating Central heating has become the thing popularized very much during people's life and work, at present, what traditional heating was mainly used It is coal heating either electrical heating heating, it is well known that the problem of coal heating solves heating to a certain extent, still Because coal heating can produce greatly environmental hazard, therefore, in recent years, with increasingly serious, the electric energy confession of environmental problem Heat gradually instead of coal heating, it appears that having for electric energy is also greatly to be generated electricity using coal, Pollution sources are simply removed big city by these measures, but are directed to the remote location of coal generating, and pollution is still present, together When, some old buildings either special building is directed to, if using central heating, needing large-scale laying either Heat supplying pipeline is changed, then, laying either change heat supplying pipeline is in group's (the more dispersed agriculture of such as population of some special buildings Village) in then cost it is too high, so, how to design and develop a kind of solar energy phase transition heating equipment that can solve the problem that above mentioned problem and then show Must be particularly important.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of solar energy phase transition heating equipment is provided, it is existing to make up The deficiency of technology.The solar energy phase transition heating equipment disclosure satisfy that the demand of individual consumer, while there are energy-conserving and environment-protective, structure letter It is single, the characteristics of easy to use.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of solar energy phase transition heating equipment, at least includes:
Solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing (1) and phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse (37);Set in solar energy phase transition heating The upper surface of standby housing (1) offers charge door (35), and the charge door (35) connects with phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse (37), in institute State and closing cap (36) is installed on charge door (35);Storage tank is provided with the solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing (1) And solar energy heating pipe (2) (16);Electric heater unit (4) and water temperature probe (25) are installed in the storage tank (16); The water temperature probe (25) is electrically connected by water temperature regulater (27) with electric heater unit (4);On the storage tank (16) Circulation water inlet (21) is offered, the circulation water inlet (21) is connected by main water inlet tube (9) with solar energy heating pipe (2); The solar energy heating pipe (2) is connected by primary flow pipe (11) with water outlet branched pipe (20);Above-mentioned water outlet branched pipe (20) according to It is secondary to be connected by backwater connecting tube (6), return pipe (17) with storage tank (16), it is provided with and follows in the backwater connecting tube (6) Ring water pump (5);Multiple flow control barriers (33) are provided with above-mentioned storage tank (16);Set in solar energy phase transition heating The upper surface of standby housing (1) is provided with discharge of steam storehouse (34);Above-mentioned discharge of steam storehouse (34) and solar energy phase transition heating equipment shell Adiabator layer (15) is provided between body (1);Steam drain valve (12), above-mentioned steam are provided with discharge of steam storehouse (34) Drain valve (12) is connected by communicating pipe (24) with storage tank (16), and the side wall of the discharge of steam storehouse (34) is provided with air Opening (26).
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model additionally uses following additional technical feature:
Further:Also include:
Water supply tank (13), the water supply tank (13) is connected by water supply tank water inlet pipe (10) with storage tank (16), described Small pump (23) is provided with water supply tank water inlet pipe (10);Water level standard (22), institute are provided with the water supply tank (13) Water level standard (22) is stated to electrically connect with small pump (23) by water level controller (29);Above-mentioned water supply tank (13) passes sequentially through benefit Water tank connecting pipe (14), external return pipe (8) are connected with storage tank (16);The water supply tank (13) connects with external outlet pipe (7) It is logical;External circulating pump (32) is provided with above-mentioned external outlet pipe (7).
Further:Also include:
Room temperature creep (31);Above-mentioned room temperature creep (31) passes through room thermostat (19) and external circulating pump (32) electricity Connection.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model is heated using solar energy heating pipe to recirculated water, then Heat exchange is carried out using water and phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse, heating is finally realized, compared with traditional coal heating, with saving Resource, environmentally friendly advantage;Above-mentioned technical proposal is used simultaneously, the utility model can be operated state according to water temperature, room temperature Regulation;The utilization rate of the energy is improved to greatest extent;The utility model also have it is simple in construction, the characteristics of easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the utility model second;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment;
In figure:1st, solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing;2nd, solar energy heating pipe;3rd, interior circulation heating tube;4th, electrical heating Device;5th, water circulating pump;6th, backwater connecting tube;7th, external outlet pipe;8th, external return pipe;9th, main water inlet tube;10th, water supply tank enters Water pipe;11st, primary flow pipe;12nd, steam drain valve;13rd, water supply tank;14th, water supply tank connecting tube;15th, adiabator layer;16th, store up Water tank;17th, return pipe;18th, phase-change heat-storage material;19th, room thermostat;20th, water outlet branched pipe;21st, circulation water inlet;22、 Water level standard;23rd, small pump;24th, communicating pipe;25th, water temperature probe;26th, air-through holes;27th, water temperature regulater;28、 Power switch;29th, water level controller;30th, wire;31st, room temperature creep;32nd, external circulating pump;33rd, flow control barriers; 34th, discharge of steam storehouse;35th, charge door;36th, closing cap;37th, phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse;38th, phase-change material heat accumulation tank shell.
Embodiment
For utility model content of the present utility model, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and Accompanying drawing is coordinated to describe in detail as follows:
Fig. 1 is referred to Fig. 3, a kind of solar energy phase transition heating equipment, including:
Solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing 1, water supply tank 13, room temperature creep 31, phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse 37;Described The upper surface of solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing 1 offers charge door 35, the charge door 35 and phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse 37 Connection, closing cap 36 is provided with the charge door 35;Water storage is provided with the solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing 1 Case 16 and solar energy heating pipe 2;Electric heater unit 4 and water temperature probe 25 are installed in the storage tank 16;The water temperature Detector 25 is electrically connected by water temperature regulater 27 with electric heater unit 4;Circulation water inlet is offered on the storage tank 16 21, the circulation water inlet 21 is connected by main water inlet tube 9 with solar energy heating pipe 2;The solar energy heating pipe 2 is gone out by master Water pipe 11 is connected with water outlet branched pipe 20;Above-mentioned water outlet branched pipe 20 passes sequentially through backwater connecting tube 6, return pipe 17 and storage tank 16 connections, water circulating pump 5 is provided with the backwater connecting tube 6;Multiple flow cavitation results are provided with above-mentioned storage tank 16 Dividing plate 33;Discharge of steam storehouse 34 is provided with the upper surface of the solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing 1;Above-mentioned discharge of steam storehouse 34 Adiabator layer 15 is provided between solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing 1;Steam row is provided with discharge of steam storehouse 34 Valve 12 is put, above-mentioned steam drain valve 12 is connected by communicating pipe 24 with storage tank 16, and the side wall in the discharge of steam storehouse 34 is set It is equipped with air-through holes 26;The water supply tank 13 is connected by water supply tank water inlet pipe 10 with storage tank 16, is entered in the water supply tank Small pump 23 is provided with water pipe 10;Water level standard 22 is provided with the water supply tank 13, the water level standard 22 leads to Water level controller 29 is crossed to electrically connect with small pump 23;Above-mentioned water supply tank 13 passes sequentially through water supply tank connecting tube 14, external return pipe 8 Connected with storage tank 16;The water supply tank 13 is connected with external outlet pipe 7;External follow is provided with above-mentioned external outlet pipe 7 Ring pump 32.Above-mentioned room temperature creep 31 is electrically connected by room thermostat 19 with external circulating pump 32;Above-mentioned room thermostat 19, Water temperature regulater 27, water level controller 29 are electrically connected by wire 30 with power switch 28.
In rainy weather or when can not meet indoor heating temperature because of the too low solar heat WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM of weather temperature, water temperature is visited Survey device 25 and low water temperature signal is transferred to water temperature regulater 27, the startup power supply of water temperature regulater 27, electric heater unit 4 is storage tank When WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM heating in 16, the medium coolant-temperature gage in storage tank 16 reach setting temperature, water temperature probe 25 is by temperature signal It is transferred to water temperature regulater 27, the closing of water temperature regulater 27 power supply, (heater 4 is by power supply for the stopping of electric heater unit 4 heating Connecting line 30 is connected with water temperature regulater 27, water temperature regulater 27 is connected by electric power connection line 30 with power switch 28);It is above-mentioned Water temperature probe 25, water temperature regulater 27, electric heater unit 4 in preferred embodiment are the electronic component of comparative maturity, because This concrete principle herein no longer to each element does excessive repeat.
WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM in storage tank 16 is entered in main water inlet tube 9 by circulation water inlet 21, then separately flows into the N root sun In energy heating tube 2, N is natural number, and WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM is flowed into main water outlet main pipe 11 in solar energy heating pipe 2 after heating heating, N root water outlets branched pipe 20 is connected with primary flow pipe 11, WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM enters backwater connecting tube 6 after water outlet branched pipe 20, then Through water circulating pump 5, return pipe 17, flow back to and there are flow control barriers 33 in storage tank 16, storage tank 16, flow control barriers 33 Storage tank 16 is divided into 3 regions, and the lower floor of storage tank 16 is low-temperature return water region, and middle level is heating aqua region, and upper strata is heating water Region, because flow control barriers 33 are semiclosed shape, therefore does not influence the flowing of water, in the low principle of hot water proportion, water storage Case upper strata heating water provides heat in the inside turn n of phase-change heat-storage material storehouse 37 circles through interior circulation heating tube 3 for phase-change heat-storage material 18 Through external delivery port 7 while energy, external circulating pump 23, outer connecting water pipe enters radiator and provides thermal source for interior, through heating After piece circulation, cryogenic media water flows back to storage tank 16 through outer connecting water pipe, return pipe 8.Discharge of steam storehouse is arranged at the top of storage tank 16 34, there is adiabator layer 15 between discharge of steam storehouse 34 and storage tank 16, vapor vent valve 12 is in discharge of steam storehouse 34, steam row Put valve 12 to communicate with storage tank 16 by connecting tube 24, when storage tank 16 produces steam because of high temperature, steam passes through connecting tube 24 Discharge of steam storehouse 34 is discharged into through drain valve 12, the side in discharge of steam storehouse 34 is provided with the steaming in air-through holes 26, releasing bin Vapour is discharged by air-through holes 26.When heating equipment interior circulation water level is punctual less than setting water level stake, water level standard 22 will lack Water signal be transferred to water level controller 29, the startup power supply of water level controller 29, small pump 23 by water supply tank water inlet pipe 10, will be situated between Matter water input water supply tank 13, the WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM in water supply tank 13 by the external return pipe 8 of water supply tank connecting tube 14 flow into storage tank 16, After water level reaches setting standard, water level standard 22 water level standard signal is transferred to water level controller 29, water level controller 29, which close power supply, small pump 23, stops moisturizing.
When solar energy phase transition heating equipment is put into roof or high space-time, because of the volume of solar energy phase transition storage heating equipment housing 1 Greatly and meet wind weather plate body for flat construction and go for a drive and danger easily occur, therefore solar energy phase transition stores up heating equipment housing 1 Structure can be made into the i.e. present solar water heater heating tube package assembly of hollow type, arranged by existing dress solar water heater heating tube Cloth structure transverse combination;The same arrangement of solar energy heating pipe 2 is installed in the dorsal part of solar energy heating pipe 2 and combines consistent phase transformation Material heat accumulation tank shell 38, the top appropriate location of phase-change material heat accumulation tank shell 38 is provided with charge door 35, charge door 35 and phase Become material heat storage box inner bag to communicate, phase-change material heat accumulation tank shell 38 has insulation material 15 with phase-change material heat storage box inner bag; Phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse housing 37 uses base functions in the case that loop heating system structure is constant, and solar energy heating plate is installed In the top neck of heat accumulation storehouse housing 37, other intercommunication portions are connected under insulation material protection with supporting structure.Solar energy is adopted Heater device and phase change material device can differently, different shape linking combination or split type combination.
As preferred:Phase-change material can select middle temperature phase-change heat-storage material, its by phase change paraffin, thickener, nucleator, Reinforcing material and thermal conducting agent composition, with environmentally friendly, nontoxic, the advantage that stable circulation system is good, thermal conductivity is strong.
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only of the present utility model preferable Embodiment, it is impossible to be considered as being used to limit practical range of the present utility model.It is all according to present utility model application scope made it is equal Deng change and improvement etc., all should still it belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of solar energy phase transition heating equipment, it is characterised in that:At least include:
Solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing (1) and phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse (37);In the solar energy phase transition heating equipment shell The upper surface of body (1) offers charge door (35), and the charge door (35) connects with phase-change material heat accumulation storehouse (37), adds described Closing cap (36) is installed in material mouth (35);Storage tank (16) is provided with the solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing (1) With solar energy heating pipe (2);Electric heater unit (4) and water temperature probe (25) are installed in the storage tank (16);It is described Water temperature probe (25) is electrically connected by water temperature regulater (27) with electric heater unit (4);Opened up on the storage tank (16) There is circulation water inlet (21), the circulation water inlet (21) is connected by main water inlet tube (9) with solar energy heating pipe (2);It is described Solar energy heating pipe (2) is connected by primary flow pipe (11) with water outlet branched pipe (20);Above-mentioned water outlet branched pipe (20) is led to successively Cross backwater connecting tube (6), return pipe (17) to connect with storage tank (16), recirculated water is provided with the backwater connecting tube (6) Pump (5);Multiple flow control barriers (33) are provided with above-mentioned storage tank (16);In the solar energy phase transition heating equipment shell The upper surface of body (1) is provided with discharge of steam storehouse (34);Above-mentioned discharge of steam storehouse (34) and solar energy phase transition heating equipment housing (1) Between be provided with adiabator layer (15);Steam drain valve (12), above-mentioned steam discharge are provided with discharge of steam storehouse (34) Valve (12) is connected by communicating pipe (24) with storage tank (16), and the side wall of the discharge of steam storehouse (34) is provided with air circulation Hole (26).
2. solar energy phase transition heating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include:
Water supply tank (13), the water supply tank (13) is connected by water supply tank water inlet pipe (10) with storage tank (16), in the moisturizing Small pump (23) is provided with case water inlet pipe (10);Water level standard (22), the water are provided with the water supply tank (13) Position standard (22) is electrically connected by water level controller (29) with small pump (23);Above-mentioned water supply tank (13) passes sequentially through water supply tank Connecting tube (14), external return pipe (8) are connected with storage tank (16);The water supply tank (13) connects with external outlet pipe (7); External circulating pump (32) is provided with above-mentioned external outlet pipe (7).
3. solar energy phase transition heating equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include:
Room temperature creep (31);Above-mentioned room temperature creep (31) is electrically connected by room thermostat (19) with external circulating pump (32) Connect.
CN201720207792.9U 2016-10-28 2017-03-03 Solar energy phase transition heating equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206593187U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621193045 2016-10-28
CN2016211930456 2016-10-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206593187U true CN206593187U (en) 2017-10-27

Family

ID=60127176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720207792.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206593187U (en) 2016-10-28 2017-03-03 Solar energy phase transition heating equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206593187U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171027

Termination date: 20180303