CN209196969U - A kind of log cabin ground-source heat pump system - Google Patents
A kind of log cabin ground-source heat pump system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209196969U CN209196969U CN201821820983.3U CN201821820983U CN209196969U CN 209196969 U CN209196969 U CN 209196969U CN 201821820983 U CN201821820983 U CN 201821820983U CN 209196969 U CN209196969 U CN 209196969U
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种木屋地源热泵系统，包括具有屋顶和屋檐的木屋主体、太阳能板、风力发电装置、地源热泵机组，还包括设于木屋主体内的风机，设于所述木屋主体地底的地下室，设于地下室外底部的U型换热管，设于屋顶的蓄电池，设于屋顶与所述蓄电池相连的太阳能逆变器；所述地源热泵机组设于所述地下室内，所述U型换热管与所述地源热泵机组相连；所述蓄电池通过电线与所述地源热泵机组相连；所述风机通过风机管道与所述地源热泵机组相连；所述太阳能板铺于所述木屋主体屋顶；所述太阳能板与所述太阳能逆变器相连；所述风力发电装置与所述蓄电池相连。本实用新型利用了地源热泵、太阳能、风能，生态环保的同时解决了木屋的供冷、供热的问题。
The utility model discloses a ground source heat pump system for a wooden house, which comprises a wooden house main body with a roof and eaves, a solar panel, a wind power generation device, a ground source heat pump unit, and a fan arranged in the main body of the wooden house. In the underground basement, the U-shaped heat exchange tubes installed at the bottom of the basement, the battery installed on the roof, and the solar inverter connected to the battery installed on the roof; the ground source heat pump unit is installed in the basement, and the The U-shaped heat exchange tube is connected to the ground source heat pump unit; the battery is connected to the ground source heat pump unit through wires; the fan is connected to the ground source heat pump unit through fan pipes; the solar panel is laid on The roof of the main body of the wooden house; the solar panel is connected with the solar inverter; the wind power generation device is connected with the storage battery. The utility model utilizes ground source heat pumps, solar energy, and wind energy, and solves the problems of cooling and heating of wooden houses while being ecological and environmentally friendly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种地源热泵技术领域，具体地说，是涉及一种木屋地源热泵系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of ground source heat pumps, in particular to a wooden house ground source heat pump system.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的不断发展和资源的不断枯竭，人们致力追求开发新能源和可再生能源，地源热泵技术属可再生能源利用技术。由于地源热泵是利用了地球表面浅层地热资源(通常小于400米深)作为冷热源，进行能量转换的供暖空调系统。地表浅层地热资源可以称之为地能，是指地表土壤、地下水或河流、湖泊中吸收太阳能、地热能而蕴藏的低温位热能。这种储存于地表浅层近乎无限的可再生能源，使得地能也成为清洁的可再生能源一种形式。除此之外，风能、太阳能也是绿色清洁能源。随着人们对生活质量的不断追求，其所居住的建筑也越发的多样化，其中木屋因冬暖夏凉、抗潮保湿、透气性强，外形美观等特性受到很多人的喜欢；如何利用地源热泵、太阳能、风能对木屋提供更加环保的供热或供冷，体现生态理念，是相关人员需要解决的问题。With the continuous development of science and technology and the continuous depletion of resources, people are committed to the pursuit of the development of new energy and renewable energy, ground source heat pump technology is a renewable energy utilization technology. Because the ground source heat pump is a heating and air conditioning system that uses shallow geothermal resources on the earth's surface (usually less than 400 meters deep) as a cold and heat source for energy conversion. Surface shallow geothermal resources can be called geothermal energy, which refers to the low-temperature thermal energy stored in surface soil, groundwater, or rivers and lakes by absorbing solar energy and geothermal energy. This kind of renewable energy stored in the shallow layer of the earth's surface is almost unlimited, making ground energy a form of clean renewable energy. In addition, wind energy and solar energy are also green and clean energy sources. With people's constant pursuit of quality of life, the buildings they live in are becoming more and more diverse. Among them, wooden houses are loved by many people because of their characteristics of warm in winter and cool in summer, moisture resistance, strong air permeability, and beautiful appearance; how to use land Source heat pumps, solar energy, and wind energy provide more environmentally friendly heating or cooling for wooden houses, which embodies the ecological concept and is a problem that relevant personnel need to solve.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种木屋地源热泵系统，利用地源热泵、太阳能、风能解决木屋的供冷、供热的技术问题，生态环保。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a log house ground source heat pump system, which uses the ground source heat pump, solar energy, and wind energy to solve the technical problems of cooling and heating of the log house, and is ecological and environmentally friendly.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型采用的技术方案如下：In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
一种木屋地源热泵系统，包括具有屋顶和屋檐的木屋主体、太阳能板、风力发电装置、地源热泵机组，还包括设于所述木屋主体内的风机，设于所述木屋主体地底的地下室，设于所述地下室外底部的U型换热管，设于屋顶的蓄电池，设于屋顶与所述蓄电池相连的太阳能逆变器；A ground source heat pump system for a wooden house, including a main body of a wooden house with a roof and eaves, a solar panel, a wind power generation device, a ground source heat pump unit, and a fan installed in the main body of the wooden house, which is located in the basement of the main body of the wooden house , the U-shaped heat exchange tube arranged at the bottom of the basement, the battery installed on the roof, and the solar inverter connected to the battery installed on the roof;
所述地源热泵机组设于所述地下室内，所述U型换热管与所述地源热泵机组相连，以所述U型换热管与地表浅层地热资源换热实现对木屋主体的冷热供应；所述蓄电池通过电线与所述地源热泵机组相连，以提供所述地源热泵机组电源动力；所述风机通过风机管道与所述地源热泵机组相连；所述太阳能板铺于所述木屋主体屋顶；所述太阳能板与所述太阳能逆变器相连；所述风力发电装置与所述蓄电池相连。The ground source heat pump unit is installed in the basement, the U-shaped heat exchange tube is connected to the ground source heat pump unit, and the U-shaped heat exchange tube is used to exchange heat with the shallow geothermal resources on the ground to realize the maintenance of the main body of the wooden house. Cold and heat supply; the battery is connected to the ground source heat pump unit through wires to provide power for the ground source heat pump unit; the fan is connected to the ground source heat pump unit through fan pipes; the solar panels are laid on The roof of the main body of the wooden house; the solar panel is connected with the solar inverter; the wind power generation device is connected with the storage battery.
进一步地，所述风力发电装置设于所述木屋主体一端房檐。Further, the wind power generation device is installed on the eaves at one end of the main body of the wooden house.
进一步地，所述太阳能板与所述屋顶之间铺有隔温板。Further, a thermal insulation board is laid between the solar panel and the roof.
进一步地，所述风机设有用于控制所述风机管道开闭的次电磁阀。Further, the fan is provided with a secondary solenoid valve for controlling the opening and closing of the fan duct.
进一步地，所述地源热泵机组设有用与控制所述风机管道开闭的主电磁阀。Further, the ground source heat pump unit is provided with a main solenoid valve for controlling the opening and closing of the fan pipeline.
进一步地，所述木屋主体每间房屋内均设有与风机管道相连的风机。Further, each house in the main body of the wooden house is equipped with a fan connected to the fan duct.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1)本实用新型通过屋顶设置的太阳能板和风力发电装置解决了地源热泵系统所需的电力问题，同时也可以将生活电源接入蓄电池，节约生活用电，体现生态环保理念。(1) The utility model solves the power problem required by the ground source heat pump system through the solar panel and wind power generation device installed on the roof. At the same time, the living power can also be connected to the storage battery, saving domestic electricity and embodying the concept of ecological protection.
(2)本实用新型通过在木屋主体地底设置地下室，解决了地源热泵机组的安置问题，在没用减少木屋的使用面积的同时节约了占地面积，同时将地源热泵机组设置在地底的地下室也避免了外部环境的对地源热泵机组的影响，提高了其使用寿命。(2) The utility model solves the placement problem of the ground source heat pump unit by setting a basement at the bottom of the main body of the wooden house. It saves the floor area while reducing the use area of the wooden house, and at the same time arranges the ground source heat pump unit at the bottom of the ground. The basement also avoids the impact of the external environment on the ground source heat pump unit, which improves its service life.
(3)本实用新型通过在木屋主体每间房屋设置与地源热泵机组相连的风机解决了木屋的供热供冷问题，由于地表浅层地热资源冬季为12-22℃，温度比环境空气温度高；夏季为18-32℃，温度比环境空气温度高，通过U型换热管与地表浅层地热资源实现热量交换，再通过地源热泵机组和风机将冷/热风输送到各个房间中，提供了一个良好的生活环境。(3) The utility model solves the heating and cooling problem of the wooden house by installing a fan connected to the ground source heat pump unit in each house of the main body of the wooden house. Since the shallow geothermal resources on the surface are 12-22°C in winter, the temperature is higher than that of the ambient air. High: 18-32°C in summer, the temperature is higher than the ambient air temperature, heat exchange is realized with the shallow geothermal resources on the surface through the U-shaped heat exchange tube, and then the cold/hot air is delivered to each room through the ground source heat pump unit and the fan, Provides a good living environment.
(4)本实用新型通过在地源热泵机组设置主电磁阀和在风机设置次电磁阀，为特殊情况发生提供便利，便于对地源热泵系统进行后续维修。(4) The utility model provides convenience for special situations by setting the main solenoid valve on the ground source heat pump unit and the secondary solenoid valve on the fan, and facilitates subsequent maintenance of the ground source heat pump system.
(5)本实用新型通过在太阳能板与所述屋顶之间铺设隔温板，防止了因太阳能板或外界温度过高使得木屋气温过高的情况发生，对木屋气温的维持有积极作用。(5) The utility model prevents the situation that the temperature of the wooden house is too high due to the high temperature of the solar panels or the outside world by laying a heat insulation board between the solar panel and the roof, and has a positive effect on maintaining the temperature of the wooden house.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的工作流程图。Fig. 2 is a work flow diagram of the utility model.
其中，附图标记对应的名称为：Among them, the names corresponding to the reference signs are:
1-木屋主体，2-太阳能板，3-风力发电装置，4-地源热泵机组，5-风机，6-地下室，7-U型换热管，8-蓄电池，9-太阳能逆变器，10-隔温板。1-House main body, 2-Solar panel, 3-Wind power generation device, 4-Ground source heat pump unit, 5-Fan, 6-Basement, 7-U-shaped heat exchange tube, 8-Battery, 9-Solar inverter, 10 - Insulation board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图说明和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明，本实用新型的方式包括但不仅限于以下实施例。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the description of the drawings and the embodiments, and the mode of the utility model includes but not limited to the following embodiments.
实施例Example
如图1所示，本实用新型公开的一种木屋地源热泵系统，包括具有屋顶和屋檐的木屋主体1、太阳能板2、风力发电装置3、地源热泵机组4，还包括设于所述木屋主体1内的风机5，设于所述木屋主体1地底的地下室6，设于所述地下室6外底部的U型换热管7，设于屋顶的蓄电池8，设于屋顶与所述蓄电池8相连的太阳能逆变器9；As shown in Figure 1, a log house ground source heat pump system disclosed by the utility model includes a log house main body 1 with a roof and eaves, a solar panel 2, a wind power generation device 3, and a ground source heat pump unit 4, and also includes a The fan 5 in the main body of the wooden house 1 is located in the basement 6 of the main body of the wooden house 1, the U-shaped heat exchange tube 7 located at the outer bottom of the basement 6, the storage battery 8 located on the roof, and the storage battery 8 located on the roof and the storage battery. 8 connected solar inverters 9;
所述地源热泵机组4设于所述地下室6内，所述U型换热管7与所述地源热泵机组4相连，以所述U型换热管7与地表浅层地热资源换热实现对木屋主体的冷热供应；所述蓄电池8通过电线与所述地源热泵机组4相连，以提供所述地源热泵机组4电源动力；所述风机5通过风机管道与所述地源热泵机组4相连；所述太阳能板2铺于所述木屋主体1屋顶；所述太阳能板2与所述太阳能逆变器9相连；所述风力发电装置3与所述蓄电池8相连。所述风力发电装置3设于所述木屋主体1一端房檐。The ground source heat pump unit 4 is installed in the basement 6, the U-shaped heat exchange tube 7 is connected to the ground source heat pump unit 4, and the U-shaped heat exchange tube 7 exchanges heat with the shallow geothermal resources on the ground surface Realize the supply of cold and heat to the main body of the wooden house; the battery 8 is connected to the ground source heat pump unit 4 through wires to provide power for the ground source heat pump unit 4; the fan 5 is connected to the ground source heat pump unit through fan pipes The unit 4 is connected; the solar panel 2 is laid on the roof of the wooden house main body 1; the solar panel 2 is connected to the solar inverter 9; the wind power generation device 3 is connected to the battery 8. The wind power generating device 3 is installed on the eaves at one end of the main body 1 of the wooden house.
所述太阳能板2与所述屋顶之间铺有隔温板10。A thermal insulation board 10 is laid between the solar panel 2 and the roof.
所述风机5设有用于控制所述风机管道开闭的次电磁阀。所述地源热泵机组4设有用与控制所述风机管道开闭的主电磁阀。The fan 5 is provided with a secondary solenoid valve for controlling the opening and closing of the fan duct. The ground source heat pump unit 4 is provided with a main solenoid valve for controlling the opening and closing of the fan pipeline.
所述木屋主体1每间房屋内均设有与风机管道相连的风机5。Each house of the main body of the wooden house 1 is provided with a fan 5 connected to the fan duct.
在具体的使用安装使用时，在建造木屋前，先打井将U型换热管设于地底，再逐步设置地源热泵机组、木屋、太阳能板、风力发电装置、风机等，如图2所示，U型换热管与地表浅层地热资源交换热能，太阳能板和风力发电装置为地源热泵机组提供电力，在通过风机将冷/热风输送到各个房间，实现对木屋的冷/热供应。In the specific use, installation and use, before building the wooden house, first dig a well and install the U-shaped heat exchange tube in the ground, and then gradually install the ground source heat pump unit, wooden house, solar panels, wind power generation device, fan, etc., as shown in Figure 2 It shows that U-shaped heat exchange tubes exchange heat energy with shallow geothermal resources on the surface, solar panels and wind power generation devices provide power for ground source heat pump units, and the cold/hot air is delivered to each room through the fan to realize the cold/heat supply to the wooden house .
本实用新型通过上述设计，有效地解决了木屋的供冷、供热的技术问题，利用地源热泵、太阳能、风能提供所需能量，生态环保。Through the above design, the utility model effectively solves the technical problems of cooling and heating of the log house, uses ground source heat pumps, solar energy, and wind energy to provide the required energy, and is ecological and environmentally friendly.
上述实施例仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式之一，不应当用于限制本实用新型的保护范围，但凡在本实用新型的主体设计思想和精神上做出的毫无实质意义的改动或润色，其所解决的技术问题仍然与本实用新型一致的，均应当包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model, but any modification or embellishment without substantive significance made on the main design idea and spirit of the present utility model , and the technical problems it solves are still consistent with the utility model, and all should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN201821820983.3U CN209196969U (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of log cabin ground-source heat pump system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113991713A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-28 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Wind, light and ground zero-carbon comprehensive energy system and method based on artificial intelligence |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113991713A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-28 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Wind, light and ground zero-carbon comprehensive energy system and method based on artificial intelligence |
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