CN206592261U - A kind of electromagnetic compressor - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206592261U
CN206592261U CN201621256576.5U CN201621256576U CN206592261U CN 206592261 U CN206592261 U CN 206592261U CN 201621256576 U CN201621256576 U CN 201621256576U CN 206592261 U CN206592261 U CN 206592261U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron core
armature iron
core
cylinder
secured
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621256576.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕德强
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Chongqing Pu Pu Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Pu Pu Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621256576.5U priority Critical patent/CN206592261U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to compressor arrangement field, discloses and mutually symmetrical with first module and second unit are provided with a kind of electromagnetic compressor, including fixed shell, fixed shell;Fixed shell is provided with air inlet pipe and escape pipe.First module includes:First cylinder, first piston, the first gear frame, the first secured core, the second secured core, the first magnet coil, the second magnet coil, the first horizontal armature iron core, first are oriented to armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core, the first intake valve, the first air outlet valve, the first spring and the 3rd spring.The structure and annexation of each part of second unit are identical with first module, and the first horizontal armature iron core is connected with the first horizontal armature iron core.The electromagnetic compressor is simple in construction, and control is easy;Response is fast;Electromagnetic force is big, power saving;And do not need motor or driven by engine.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic compressor
Technical field
The utility model is related to compressor arrangement field, more particularly to a kind of electromagnetic compressor.
Background technology
Compressor is a kind of driven fluid machinery that low-pressure gas is promoted to gases at high pressure, is the heart of refrigeration system It is dirty.It sucks the refrigerant gas of low-temp low-pressure from air intake duct, is operated by motor after being compressed with piston to it, to row Tracheae discharges the refrigerant gas of HTHP, and power is provided for kind of refrigeration cycle, so as to realize compression → condensation (heat release) → swollen The kind of refrigeration cycle of swollen → evaporation (heat absorption).
The Chinese patent that Application No. CN201410545149.8 is discloses a kind of refrigeration compressor, main to include compression Chamber, motor, lubricating oil bath, compressor housing, in compressor housing inner and outer surfaces also containing extension heat exchange area.This practicality is new Type can be delivered to compressor housing well the heat of compressor housing inner refrigerant, lubricating oil, compression chamber, motor etc., and It is delivered to compressor surrounding environment well by compressor housing.The utility model can reduce lubricant in compressor well Temperature, refrigerant temperature, the temperature of compression chamber, the temperature of motor so that preferably solve compression chamber in lubricating oil carbonization Problem, the problem of improving motor insulating layer high temperature ageing extends electrical machinery life, prevents burn-down of electric motor, improve the compressor life-span.
But above-mentioned compressor needs motor to drive, not only motor cost is high, and power consumption is big.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of electromagnetic compressor.The electromagnetic compressor Simple in construction, control is easy;Response is fast;Electromagnetic force is big, power saving;And do not need motor or driven by engine.It can apply In automotive air-conditioning system, the particularly air-conditioning system for pure electric automobile, it may also be used for refrigerator, the refrigeration of freezer, air-conditioning The refrigeration of equipment or heat, the compressed air of air compressor machine.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is:A kind of electromagnetic compressor, including fixed shell, the fixed shell It is interior to be provided with mutually symmetrical with first module and second unit;The fixed shell is provided with air inlet pipe and escape pipe.
The first module includes:First cylinder, first piston, the first gear frame, the first secured core, second fix iron Core, the first magnet coil, the second magnet coil, the first horizontal armature iron core, first are oriented to armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron Core, the first intake valve, the first air outlet valve, the first spring and the 3rd spring.
The second unit includes:Second cylinder, second piston, the second gear frame, the 3rd secured core, the 4th fix iron Core, the 3rd magnet coil, the 4th magnet coil, the second horizontal armature iron core, the 3rd are oriented to armature iron core, the 4th guiding armature iron Core, the second intake valve, the second air outlet valve, second spring and the 4th spring.
The opening of first cylinder and the second cylinder is opposite and is symmetrically located in fixed shell;
In first module, the first piston is in the first cylinder, and one end of first gear frame stretches into first It is connected in cylinder with first piston;Described first horizontal armature iron core is fixed on the one end of the first gear frame outside the first cylinder On;The first guiding armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core are fixed on the first horizontal armature iron core towards first piston On end face;First secured core, the second secured core are fixed in fixed shell and positioned at first piston, the first gear frame In the space surrounded with the first horizontal armature iron core, the first secured core, the second secured core towards first be oriented to armature iron core, Second guiding armature iron core end face on be respectively equipped with can accommodate the first guiding armature iron core, second be oriented to armature iron core it is recessed The first spring, the 3rd spring are respectively equipped with chamber, the first guiding armature iron core, the cavity of the second guiding armature iron core;First leads Stretch into cavity to armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core and be connected or abut with the first spring, the 3rd spring respectively;Described One magnet coil, the second magnet coil rotating around located at the first secured core, the second secured core surface and be powered when both production Raw magnetic pole is opposite;The bottom wall of first cylinder is connected provided with the first intake valve for being connected with air inlet pipe and with escape pipe First air outlet valve;
The structure and annexation of each part of second unit are identical with first module, and the second horizontal armature iron core and first Horizontal armature iron core connection.
The utility model electromagnetic compressor operation principle:First magnet coil and the second magnet coil are powered simultaneously, the Three magnet coils and the 4th magnet coil are powered off simultaneously when, the magnetic pole of the first secured core and the generation of the second secured core on the contrary, First secured core is oriented to armature iron core to first and fixed to the first horizontal armature iron core to the second guiding armature iron core to second Iron core forms flux circuit to the first secured core, and the first horizontal armature iron core is leaned on to the first secured core, the second secured core Closely, the first spring, the 3rd spring are compressed, and the first horizontal armature iron core drives first piston compression first by the first gear frame Gas in cylinder, makes the gas of compression from the first air outlet valve is discharged to escape pipe, completes the compressed gas of the first cylinder;Together When the first horizontal armature iron core drive second piston to suck gas by air inlet pipe to the second intake valve by the second gear frame to arrive In second cylinder, the air-breathing of the second cylinder is completed.
When the 3rd magnet coil and the 4th magnet coil are powered simultaneously, the first magnet coil and the second magnet coil break simultaneously When electric, the magnetic pole that the 3rd secured core and the 4th secured core are produced is on the contrary, the 3rd secured core is oriented to armature iron core to the 3rd Armature iron core is oriented to the 4th secured core to the 3rd secured core formation flux circuit to the second horizontal armature iron core to the 4th, Second horizontal armature iron core is close to the 3rd secured core, the 4th secured core, and second spring, the 4th spring are compressed, and second Horizontal armature iron core drives second piston to compress the gas in the second cylinder by the second gear frame, makes the gas of compression from second Air outlet valve is discharged in escape pipe, completes the compressed gas of the second cylinder;The second horizontal armature iron core passes through the first transmission simultaneously Frame drives first piston to suck gas in the first cylinder by air inlet pipe to the first intake valve, completes the air-breathing of the first cylinder.
Preferably, first gear frame, the second gear frame are provided with guide chute.Guide chute can to first, Two gear frames are positioned and are oriented to, and improve stability.
Preferably, first secured core is integrally connected with the second secured core;3rd secured core and Four secured cores are connected as a single entity.
Preferably, the described first horizontal armature iron core is connected with the first guiding armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core It is in double-T shaped to be integrated, and the second horizontal armature iron core connects as one with the 3rd guiding armature iron core, the 4th guiding armature iron core and is in It is double-T shaped.
Preferably, described first is oriented to armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core, the 3rd guiding armature iron core, the 4th It is cuboid to be oriented to armature iron core.
Preferably, first cylinder, first piston, the second cylinder, second piston are shaped as cylinder.
It is compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, simple in construction, control is easy.
2nd, compressed gas, response are fast back and forth.
3rd, electromagnetic force is big, power saving.
4th, motor or driven by engine are not needed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Reference is:First cylinder 1, first piston 2, the first secured core 3, the first spring 4, the first magnet coil 5, Guide chute 6, first is oriented to armature iron core 7, air inlet pipe the 8, the 3rd and is oriented to armature iron core 9, the 3rd magnet coil 10, second spring 11st, the 3rd secured core 12, second piston 13, the second cylinder 14, the second intake valve 15, the second air outlet valve the 16, the 4th fix iron Core 17, the 4th magnet coil 18, the second gear frame the 19, the 4th are oriented to the horizontal armature iron core 21 of armature iron core 20, second, escape pipe 22nd, the first horizontal armature iron core 23, second is oriented to armature iron core 24, the first gear frame 25, the second magnet coil 26, second and fixed Iron core 27, the first air outlet valve 28, fixed shell 29, the first intake valve 30, the 3rd spring 31, the 4th spring 32.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described.In the utility model involved device, Connection structure and method, if being device well known in the art, connection structure and method without refering in particular to.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1:Provided with mutual in a kind of electromagnetic compressor, including fixed shell 29, the fixed shell Symmetrical first module and second unit.
The fixed shell is provided with air inlet pipe 8 and escape pipe 22.
The first module includes:First cylinder 1, first piston 2, the first gear frame 25, the first secured core 3, second The horizontal armature iron core 23, first of secured core 27, the first magnet coil 5, the second magnet coil 26, first be oriented to armature iron core 7, Second is oriented to armature iron core 24, the first intake valve 30, the first air outlet valve 28, the first spring 4 and the 3rd spring 31.
The second unit includes:Second cylinder 14, second piston 13, the second gear frame 19, the 3rd secured core 12, Four secured cores 17, the 3rd magnet coil 10, the 4th the 18, second horizontal armature iron core the 21, the 3rd of magnet coil are oriented to armature iron Core the 9, the 4th is oriented to armature iron core 20, the second intake valve 15, the second air outlet valve 16, the spring 32 of second spring 11 and the 4th.
The opening of first cylinder and the second cylinder is opposite and is symmetrically located in fixed shell.
In first module, the first piston is in the first cylinder, and one end of first gear frame stretches into first It is connected in cylinder with first piston;Described first horizontal armature iron core is fixed on the one end of the first gear frame outside the first cylinder On;The first guiding armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core are fixed on the first horizontal armature iron core towards first piston On end face;First secured core, the second secured core are fixed in fixed shell and positioned at first piston, the first gear frame In the space surrounded with the first horizontal armature iron core, the first secured core, the second secured core towards first be oriented to armature iron core, Second guiding armature iron core end face on be respectively equipped with can accommodate the first guiding armature iron core, second be oriented to armature iron core it is recessed The first spring, the 3rd spring are respectively equipped with chamber, the first guiding armature iron core, the cavity of the second guiding armature iron core;First leads Stretch into cavity and be connected respectively with the first spring, the 3rd spring to armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core;First electromagnetism Coil, the second magnet coil rotating around located at the first secured core, the second secured core surface and be powered when both produce magnetic It is extremely opposite;The bottom wall of first cylinder is provided with the first intake valve connected with air inlet pipe and first going out of being connected with escape pipe Air valve.
The structure and annexation of each part of second unit are identical with first module, and the second horizontal armature iron core and first Horizontal armature iron core connection.
In addition, first gear frame, the second gear frame are provided with guide chute 6.
First secured core is integrally connected with the second secured core;3rd secured core and the 4th secured core It is connected as a single entity.
Described first horizontal armature iron core and the first guiding armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core are connected as one in double T-shaped, the second horizontal armature iron core is connected as one in double-T shaped with the 3rd guiding armature iron core, the 4th guiding armature iron core.
Described first is oriented to armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core, the 3rd guiding armature iron core, the 4th guiding armature iron Core is cuboid.
First cylinder, first piston, the second cylinder, second piston are shaped as cylinder.
The electromagnetic compressor operation principle of the present embodiment:First magnet coil and the second magnet coil are powered simultaneously, the Three magnet coils and the 4th magnet coil are powered off simultaneously when, the magnetic pole of the first secured core and the generation of the second secured core on the contrary, First secured core is oriented to armature iron core to first and fixed to the first horizontal armature iron core to the second guiding armature iron core to second Iron core forms flux circuit to the first secured core, and the first horizontal armature iron core is leaned on to the first secured core, the second secured core Closely, the first spring, the 3rd spring are compressed, and the first horizontal armature iron core drives first piston compression first by the first gear frame Gas in cylinder, makes the gas of compression from the first air outlet valve is discharged to escape pipe, completes the compressed gas of the first cylinder;Together When the first horizontal armature iron core drive second piston to suck gas by air inlet pipe to the second intake valve by the second gear frame to arrive In second cylinder, the air-breathing of the second cylinder is completed.
When the 3rd magnet coil and the 4th magnet coil are powered simultaneously, the first magnet coil and the second magnet coil break simultaneously When electric, the magnetic pole that the 3rd secured core and the 4th secured core are produced is on the contrary, the 3rd secured core is oriented to armature iron core to the 3rd Armature iron core is oriented to the 4th secured core to the 3rd secured core formation flux circuit to the second horizontal armature iron core to the 4th, Second horizontal armature iron core is close to the 3rd secured core, the 4th secured core, and second spring, the 4th spring are compressed, and second Horizontal armature iron core drives second piston to compress the gas in the second cylinder by the second gear frame, makes the gas of compression from second Air outlet valve is discharged in escape pipe, completes the compressed gas of the second cylinder;The second horizontal armature iron core passes through the first transmission simultaneously Frame drives first piston to suck gas in the first cylinder by air inlet pipe to the first intake valve, completes the air-breathing of the first cylinder.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:First guiding armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core are stretched into Abutted respectively with the first spring, the 3rd spring in cavity;3rd guiding armature iron core, the 4th guiding armature iron core are stretched into cavity Abutted respectively with second spring, the 4th spring.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is imposed any restrictions, every Any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure transformation made according to the utility model technical spirit to above example, still Belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electromagnetic compressor, it is characterised in that:Including fixed shell (29), it is provided with mutually symmetrical with the fixed shell First module and second unit;The fixed shell is provided with air inlet pipe (8) and escape pipe (22);
The first module includes:First cylinder (1), first piston (2), the first gear frame (25), the first secured core (3), Second secured core (27), the first magnet coil (5), the second magnet coil (26), the first horizontal armature iron core (23), first are led Armature iron core (24), the first intake valve (30), the first air outlet valve (28), the first spring (4) are oriented to armature iron core (7), second With the 3rd spring (31);
The second unit includes:Second cylinder (14), second piston (13), the second gear frame (19), the 3rd secured core (12), the 4th secured core (17), the 3rd magnet coil (10), the 4th magnet coil (18), the second horizontal armature iron core (21), 3rd is oriented to armature iron core (9), the 4th guiding armature iron core (20), the second intake valve (15), the second air outlet valve (16), the second bullet Spring (11) and the 4th spring (32);
The opening of first cylinder and the second cylinder is opposite and is symmetrically located in fixed shell;
In first module, the first piston is in the first cylinder, and the first cylinder is stretched into one end of first gear frame It is interior to be connected with first piston;Described first horizontal armature iron core is fixed on the first gear frame on one end outside the first cylinder; The first guiding armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core are fixed on end face of the first horizontal armature iron core towards first piston On;First secured core, the second secured core are fixed in fixed shell and positioned at first piston, the first gear frame and the In the space that one horizontal armature iron core surrounds, the first secured core, the second secured core are oriented to armature iron core, second towards first The first guiding armature iron core, the cavity of the second guiding armature iron core can be accommodated by being respectively equipped with the end face for being oriented to armature iron core, the The first spring, the 3rd spring are respectively equipped with one guiding armature iron core, the cavity of the second guiding armature iron core;First is oriented to armature Iron core, the second guiding armature iron core stretch into cavity and are connected or abut with the first spring, the 3rd spring respectively;First electromagnetism Coil, the second magnet coil rotating around located at the first secured core, the second secured core surface and be powered when both produce magnetic It is extremely opposite;The bottom wall of first cylinder is provided with the first intake valve connected with air inlet pipe and first going out of being connected with escape pipe Air valve;
The structure and annexation of each part of second unit are identical with first module, and the second horizontal armature iron core and first is laterally Armature iron core is connected.
2. a kind of electromagnetic compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first gear frame, the second gear frame It is provided with guide chute (6).
3. a kind of electromagnetic compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first secured core and second is fixed Iron core is integrally connected;3rd secured core is connected as a single entity with the 4th secured core.
4. a kind of electromagnetic compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the described first horizontal armature iron core and first Armature iron core, the second guiding armature iron core is oriented to connect as one in double-T shaped, the second horizontal armature iron core and the 3rd guiding armature Iron core, the 4th guiding armature iron core are connected as one in double-T shaped.
5. a kind of electromagnetic compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first is oriented to armature iron core, second It is cuboid to be oriented to armature iron core, the 3rd guiding armature iron core, the 4th guiding armature iron core.
6. a kind of electromagnetic compressor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first cylinder, first piston, second Cylinder, second piston are shaped as cylinder.
CN201621256576.5U 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of electromagnetic compressor Withdrawn - After Issue CN206592261U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621256576.5U CN206592261U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of electromagnetic compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621256576.5U CN206592261U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of electromagnetic compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206592261U true CN206592261U (en) 2017-10-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621256576.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206592261U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of electromagnetic compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206592261U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106321404A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-01-11 重庆凸普科技有限公司 Electromagnetic compressor
CN113357377A (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-07 纬湃汽车电子(芜湖)有限公司 Carbon tank solenoid valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106321404A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-01-11 重庆凸普科技有限公司 Electromagnetic compressor
CN113357377A (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-07 纬湃汽车电子(芜湖)有限公司 Carbon tank solenoid valve

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Granted publication date: 20171027

Effective date of abandoning: 20180814