CN206591554U - A kind of vibration excavator - Google Patents

A kind of vibration excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206591554U
CN206591554U CN201720294343.2U CN201720294343U CN206591554U CN 206591554 U CN206591554 U CN 206591554U CN 201720294343 U CN201720294343 U CN 201720294343U CN 206591554 U CN206591554 U CN 206591554U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotated
cylinder
vibration
dipper
oil cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720294343.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宁
邓志鹏
徐航煌
陈学永
胡立华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201720294343.2U priority Critical patent/CN206591554U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206591554U publication Critical patent/CN206591554U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of vibration excavator, including swing arm and dipper, also include bucket arm cylinder, first vibration oil cylinder and first connecting rod, the tail end of the bucket arm cylinder is rotated with the swing arm and is connected, the head end of the bucket arm cylinder is rotated with the tail end of the described first vibration oil cylinder and is connected, the head end of the first vibration oil cylinder is rotated with the dipper to be connected, described first connecting rod one end rotates with the head end of the bucket arm cylinder and is connected, also rotate and be connected with the tail end of the described first vibration oil cylinder, the other end is rotated with the swing arm and is connected, the swing arm is also rotated with the dipper and is connected.Make dipper that also there is vibrating function by the first vibration oil cylinder, improve the field operation efficiency of vibration excavator.

Description

A kind of vibration excavator
Technical field
The utility model is related to excavator technical field, more particularly to a kind of vibration excavator.
Background technology
Ordinary excavator generally can be divided into two excavation phases, one is to utilize bucket arm cylinder when implementing digging operation The cutting for carrying out soil is excavated, and another is that the loading for carrying out scraper bowl using bucket cylinder is excavated.Existing vibration excavator master To use increases a vibration oil cylinder between dipper and scraper bowl, by the collapsing length and frequency of the vibration oil cylinder, to drive Scraper bowl realizes that vibration is excavated, and actually most digging operations are carried out using bucket arm cylinder, thus, existing vibration Excavator also has room for improvement in reduction energy consumption and in terms of improving efficiency.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of vibration excavator, the excavation resistance of reduction excavator are provided Power, reduces energy consumption, improves digging efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of vibration excavator, including swing arm and dipper, in addition to bucket arm cylinder, the first vibration oil cylinder and first connecting rod, The tail end of the bucket arm cylinder is rotated with the swing arm and is connected, the tail of the head end of the bucket arm cylinder and the described first vibration oil cylinder End rotates connection, and the head end of the first vibration oil cylinder is rotated with the dipper to be connected, described first connecting rod one end and the bucket The head end of rod oil cylinder rotates connection, also rotates and is connected with the tail end of the described first vibration oil cylinder, the other end is rotated with the swing arm Connection, the swing arm is also rotated with the dipper and is connected.
Further, in addition to bucket cylinder, the second vibration oil cylinder, second connecting rod and scraper bowl, the tail of the bucket cylinder End is rotated with the dipper and is connected, and the head end of the bucket cylinder is rotated with the tail end of the described second vibration oil cylinder and is connected, described The head end of second vibration oil cylinder is rotated with the scraper bowl to be connected, and described second connecting rod one end and the head end of the bucket cylinder are rotated Connection, also rotates with the tail end of the described second vibration oil cylinder and be connected, the rotation of the other end and the dipper is connected, the dipper also with The scraper bowl rotates connection.
Further, in addition to third connecting rod, fourth link, described third connecting rod one end and the described second vibration oil cylinder Head end rotates connection, and the other end is rotated with the dipper and is connected, and described fourth link one end and one end of the third connecting rod turn Dynamic connection, the other end is rotated with the scraper bowl and is connected, and the scraper bowl is rotated by the point different with third connecting rod and the dipper Connection.
Further, in addition to frame and boom cylinder, the swing arm is connected with the gantry rotation, the boom cylinder Tail end be connected with the gantry rotation, head end and the swing arm are rotated and are connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The angle that dipper is steeved is controlled by bucket arm cylinder, passes through the first vibration Amplitude and frequency that the collapsing length and FREQUENCY CONTROL dipper of oil cylinder vibrate in itself, so as to improve vibration excavator field operation effect Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vibration excavator of the utility model embodiment.
Label declaration:
1st, swing arm;2nd, dipper;3rd, bucket arm cylinder;4th, the first vibration oil cylinder;5th, first connecting rod;6th, bucket cylinder;7th, second Vibrate oil cylinder;8th, second connecting rod;9th, scraper bowl;10th, third connecting rod;11st, fourth link;12nd, frame;13rd, boom cylinder.
Embodiment
To describe technology contents of the present utility model, the objects and the effects in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and match somebody with somebody Accompanying drawing is closed to be explained.
The design of the utility model most critical is:Oil cylinder is vibrated by increasing by first between swing arm and dipper, makes bucket Bar has vibrating function, so as to improve the operating efficiency of vibration excavator.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the utility model provides a kind of vibration excavator, including swing arm 1 and dipper 2, in addition to dipper Oil cylinder 3, first vibrates oil cylinder 4 and first connecting rod 5, and the tail end of the bucket arm cylinder 3 is rotated with the swing arm 1 and is connected, the bucket The head end of rod oil cylinder 3 with described first vibration oil cylinder 4 tail end rotate be connected, it is described first vibrate oil cylinder 4 head end with it is described Dipper 2 rotates connection, and described one end of first connecting rod 5 rotates with the head end of the bucket arm cylinder 3 and is connected, also with the described first vibration The tail end of oil cylinder 4 rotates connection, and the other end is rotated with the swing arm 1 and is connected, and the swing arm 1 is also rotated with the dipper 2 and is connected.
Further, in addition to the vibration of bucket cylinder 6, second oil cylinder 7, second connecting rod 8 and scraper bowl 9, the bucket cylinder 6 Tail end and the dipper 2 rotate and be connected, the tail end of the head end of the bucket cylinder 6 and the described second vibration oil cylinder 7 rotates company Connect, the head end of the second vibration oil cylinder 7 is rotated with the scraper bowl 9 to be connected, described one end of second connecting rod 8 and the bucket cylinder 6 head end rotates connection, also rotates and is connected with the tail end of the described second vibration oil cylinder 7, the other end is rotated with the dipper 2 to be connected Connect, the dipper 2 is also rotated with the scraper bowl 9 and is connected.
Seen from the above description, the angle that scraper bowl 9 is steeved is controlled by bucket cylinder 6, passes through stretching for the second vibration oil cylinder 7 The Oscillation Amplitude and frequency of contracting length and FREQUENCY CONTROL scraper bowl 9, improve the field operation efficiency of vibration excavator.
Further, in addition to third connecting rod 10, fourth link 11, described one end of third connecting rod 10 and the described second vibration The head end of oil cylinder 7 rotates connection, and the other end is rotated with the dipper 2 and is connected, and described one end of fourth link 11 connects with the described 3rd One end of bar 10 rotates connection, and the other end is rotated with the scraper bowl 9 and is connected, and the scraper bowl 9 passes through different with third connecting rod 10 Point is rotated with the dipper 2 and is connected.
Seen from the above description, third connecting rod 10, fourth link 11, scraper bowl 9, dipper 2 constitute a quadric chain, lead to This quadric chain is crossed to adjust angle of the scraper bowl 9 relative to dipper 2.
Further, in addition to frame 12 and boom cylinder 13, the swing arm 1 is rotated with the frame 12 and is connected, described The tail end of boom cylinder 13 is rotated with the frame 12 and is connected, and head end is rotated with the swing arm 1 and is connected.
Seen from the above description, the angle that swing arm 1 is steeved is adjusted by boom cylinder 13.
Fig. 1 is refer to, embodiment one of the present utility model is:
A kind of vibration excavator, including swing arm 1, dipper 2, bucket arm cylinder 3, first vibration oil cylinder 4, first connecting rod 5, frame 12 and boom cylinder 13, the tail end of the bucket arm cylinder 3 is rotated with the swing arm 1 and is connected, the head end of the bucket arm cylinder 3 and institute The tail end for stating the first vibration oil cylinder 4 rotates connection, and the head end of the first vibration oil cylinder 4 is rotated with the dipper 2 to be connected, described The one end of first connecting rod 5 rotates with the head end of the bucket arm cylinder 3 and is connected, and also rotates and connects with the tail end of the described first vibration oil cylinder 4 Connect, the other end is rotated with the swing arm 1 and is connected, the swing arm 1 is also rotated with the dipper 2 and is connected, the swing arm 1 and the machine Frame 12 rotates connection, and the tail end of the boom cylinder 13 is rotated with the frame 12 and is connected, and head end is rotated with the swing arm 1 to be connected Connect.
Fig. 1 is refer to, embodiment two of the present utility model is:
A kind of vibration excavator, on the basis of embodiment one, in addition to the vibration oil cylinder 7, second of bucket cylinder 6, second Connecting rod 8, scraper bowl 9, third connecting rod 10, fourth link 11, the tail end of the bucket cylinder 6 are rotated with the dipper 2 and are connected, described The head end of bucket cylinder 6 is rotated with the tail end of the described second vibration oil cylinder 7 and is connected, the head end of the second vibration oil cylinder 7 and institute State scraper bowl 9 and rotate connection, described one end of second connecting rod 8 rotates with the head end of the bucket cylinder 6 and is connected, also shaken with described second The tail end of dynamic oil cylinder 7 rotates connection, and the other end is rotated with the dipper 2 and is connected, and the dipper 2 is also rotated with the scraper bowl 9 to be connected Connect, described one end of third connecting rod 10 is rotated with the head end of the described second vibration oil cylinder 7 and is connected, and the other end is rotated with the dipper 2 Connection, described one end of fourth link 11 is rotated with one end of the third connecting rod 10 and is connected, and the other end is rotated with the scraper bowl 9 to be connected Connect, the scraper bowl 9 is rotated with the dipper 2 by the point different with third connecting rod 10 and is connected.
In summary, the vibration excavator that the utility model is provided, passes through boom cylinder 13, bucket arm cylinder 3 and scraper bowl oil Cylinder 6 controls the angle of swing arm 1, dipper 2 and scraper bowl 9 in perpendicular respectively, controls dipper 2 to shake by the first vibration oil cylinder 4 Dynamic amplitude and frequency, controls the amplitude and frequency that scraper bowl 9 vibrates by the second vibration oil cylinder 7, makes dipper 2 and scraper bowl 9 in work It can be vibrated during industry, need control first to vibrate the action that oil cylinder 4 and second vibrates oil cylinder 7, institute according to actual job State vibration excavator rational in infrastructure flexibly, the different areas of activity used is more, field operation efficiency high.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, it is every The equivalents made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or directly or indirectly it is used in the technology neck of correlation Domain, is similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vibration excavator, including swing arm and dipper, it is characterised in that also including bucket arm cylinder, the first vibration oil cylinder and First connecting rod, the tail end of the bucket arm cylinder is rotated with the swing arm and is connected, and the head end of the bucket arm cylinder shakes with described first The tail end of dynamic oil cylinder rotates connection, and the head end of the first vibration oil cylinder is rotated with the dipper to be connected, the first connecting rod one Hold to rotate with the head end of the bucket arm cylinder and be connected, also rotate and be connected with the tail end of the described first vibration oil cylinder, the other end and institute State swing arm and rotate connection, the swing arm is also rotated with the dipper and is connected.
2. vibration excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including bucket cylinder, the second vibration oil cylinder, the Two connecting rods and scraper bowl, the tail end of the bucket cylinder and the dipper are rotated and be connecteds, the head end of the bucket cylinder and described the The tail end of two vibration oil cylinders rotates connection, and the head end of the second vibration oil cylinder is rotated with the scraper bowl to be connected, and described second connects Bar one end rotates with the head end of the bucket cylinder and is connected, and also rotates and is connected with the tail end of the described second vibration oil cylinder, the other end Rotate and be connected with the dipper, the dipper is also rotated with the scraper bowl and is connected.
3. vibration excavator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including third connecting rod, fourth link, described Three connecting rod one end are rotated with the head end of the described second vibration oil cylinder and are connected, and the other end is rotated with the dipper and is connected, and the described 4th One end of connecting rod one end and the third connecting rod is rotated and be connected, and the other end is connected with scraper bowl rotation, the scraper bowl by with The different point of third connecting rod is rotated with the dipper and is connected.
4. vibration excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including frame and boom cylinder, the swing arm It is connected with the gantry rotation, the tail end of the boom cylinder is connected with the gantry rotation, head end is rotated with the swing arm to be connected Connect.
CN201720294343.2U 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of vibration excavator Expired - Fee Related CN206591554U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720294343.2U CN206591554U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of vibration excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720294343.2U CN206591554U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of vibration excavator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206591554U true CN206591554U (en) 2017-10-27

Family

ID=60123027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720294343.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206591554U (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of vibration excavator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206591554U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040577A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-05-18 广西田阳煦日农业科技发展有限公司 It is a kind of to dig non-irrigated lotus root equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040577A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-05-18 广西田阳煦日农业科技发展有限公司 It is a kind of to dig non-irrigated lotus root equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171027

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee