CN206585737U - Combination array formula bass box - Google Patents

Combination array formula bass box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206585737U
CN206585737U CN201720293347.9U CN201720293347U CN206585737U CN 206585737 U CN206585737 U CN 206585737U CN 201720293347 U CN201720293347 U CN 201720293347U CN 206585737 U CN206585737 U CN 206585737U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bass
radiator
bass box
box unit
woofer
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720293347.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑晗
郑全录
宋军辉
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SHENZHEN NIUSI ACOUSTICS SYSTEM Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN NIUSI ACOUSTICS SYSTEM Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720293347.9U priority Critical patent/CN206585737U/en
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Publication of CN206585737U publication Critical patent/CN206585737U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to sound system audio amplifier, specifically a kind of combination array formula bass box, including multiple bass box units, and each bass box unit is arranged side by side or in matrix arrangement, and each bass box unit is linked into an integrated entity by fixed plate, and provided with cover plate of speaking;The woofer being separately mounted on bass box unit tank wall, the first bass radiator and the second bass radiator are equipped with each bass box unit, it is correspondingly arranged before and after first and second bass radiator, tank wall where woofer and tank wall where first and second bass radiator are coplanar, parallel or vertical.The utility model employs multiple bass box units and completes bass electroacoustical conversion, break the whole up into parts, the fusion and convergence of low-frequency sound wave are realized in listening volume, make the reduction 90% of the volume ratio prior art of bass box, weight reduces 80%, solve that subwoofer is very large, be difficult to put, the problem of not easy-to-use, the car and boat that are particularly suitable for use in etc. want the occasion of cube bass but also good subwoofer not only.

Description

Combination array formula bass box
Technical field
The utility model is related to sound system audio amplifier, specifically a kind of combination array formula bass box.
Background technology
With advances in technology, people are to the tonequality of sound equipment and the volume requirement more and more higher of audio amplifier.People use currently There are technology development and production to go out a variety of bass boxes (also known as subwoofer).In Fujian, science tech publishing house publishes in July, 2008 《Loudspeaker and audio amplifier design manual》In, closed audio amplifier (page 60~67) is disclosed, open type audio amplifier (page 67~77) is passive The bass box of radiation loudspeaker box (page 77~78) these public technologies.These bass boxes, or being that volume is too big, inconvenience is put, Bass reproduction effect is not good.
Utility model content
The problem of in order to solve bad existing subwoofer tonequality and too big volume, the purpose of this utility model is offer one Plant the combination array formula bass box of physical acoustics structure.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Combination array formula bass box of the present utility model includes multiple bass box units, and each bass box unit is set side by side Put or in matrix arrangement, each bass box unit is linked into an integrated entity by fixed plate;In each bass box unit , should provided with the woofer being separately mounted on bass box unit tank wall, the first bass radiator and the second bass radiator It is correspondingly arranged before and after first bass radiator and the second bass radiator, tank wall and the first bass spoke where the woofer Tank wall where emitter, the second bass radiator is coplanar, parallel or vertical;
Wherein:The combination array formula bass box, which is provided with, forms the air gap of aeroacoustics air cushion, bass sound wave by The air gap blazes abroad;
When each bass box unit is arranged side by side, the air gap is installed on a side external surface or two side external surfaces Speak and formed between cover plate and the outer surface of installation side, or formed between adjacent lines;
When each bass box unit is in matrix arrangement, the air gap is formed between adjacent lines, or the sky The outer surface of what gas gap was installed between adjacent lines and on a side external surface or two side external surfaces speak cover plate and installation side it Between be collectively forming;
The cover plate of speaking is low by the woofer in each bass box unit in place side, the first bass radiator or second Sound radiator is completely covered, the position of cover plate correspondence woofer vibrating diaphragm of speaking and the first bass radiator of correspondence or the The position of two bass radiator vibrating diaphragms respectively with woofer vibrating diaphragm, the first bass radiator or the second bass radiator vibrating diaphragm Shape it is identical, and form the air gap of same shape;
When each bass box unit is arranged side by side, be left and right side by side or it is side by side up and down set.
Combination array formula bass box of the present utility model includes multiple bass box units, and each bass box unit is in matrix Formula is arranged, and the matrix is that a line one is arranged or even number line even column, described low in the bass box unit and each column in often going Audio amplifier unit mutually links into an integrated entity, and each bass box unit is L-shaped, two bass boxes of same row in every two row Unit is staggered, i.e., " L " shape of one of bass box unit with " L " the shape another side of another bass box unit while connect Connect, " L " the shape another side of one of bass box unit is with " L " shape of another bass box unit while being connected;It is each described Woofer, the first bass radiator and the second bass on bass box unit tank wall are equipped with bass box unit Radiator, the first bass radiator with being correspondingly arranged before and after the second bass radiator, any woofer with it is another It is coplanar positioned at tank wall where outermost bass radiator in the individual bass box unit being staggered;
Wherein:The combination array formula bass box, which is provided with, forms the air gap of aeroacoustics air cushion, bass sound wave by The air gap blazes abroad;The first bass radiator and the second bass radiator in each bass box unit are arranged on One side of " L " shape, woofer are arranged on the another side of " L " shape, described one side of the two bass box units being staggered it Between formed cover plate of speaking is installed on the air gap, and two side external surfaces of the combination array formula bass box, this speaks Also the air gap is formed between cover plate and the outer surface of installation side;The cover plate of speaking is divided into polylith, the combination array Woofer and bass radiator on any side external surface of formula bass box are covered each by by the cover plate of respectively speaking of homonymy, with The shape of the corresponding cover plate of speaking of the woofer vibrating diaphragm and bass radiator vibrating diaphragm and woofer vibrating diaphragm, bass The shape of radiator vibrating diaphragm is identical, and forms the air gap of same shape.
Advantage of the present utility model is with good effect:
1. the utility model employs multiple bass box units and completes bass electroacoustical conversion, break the whole up into parts, in listening volume The fusion and convergence of low-frequency sound wave are realized, makes the reduction 90% of the volume ratio prior art of bass box (also known as subwoofer), weight 80% is reduced, solves that subwoofer is very large, be difficult to put, the problem of not easy-to-use, the car and boat that are particularly suitable for use in etc. want cube and low The occasion of sound and good subwoofer.
2. being provided with the air gap between each bass box unit of the utility model, make bass soft so as to form aeroacoustics air cushion Beautiful, simple and honest dive is deeper, more shakes.
3. above the vibrating diaphragm of each woofer unit of the present utility model and on the vibrating diaphragm of first and second bass radiator Side is provided with and spoken cover plate, not only protects vibrating diaphragm, and bass sound wave from the casing of each bass box unit and can only speak The gap window formed between cover plate travels to listening volume, forms another acoustics air cushion, bass is further strengthened; Meanwhile, it is not afraid of and blocks, is easy to set.
4. the utility model employs many woofer units, every woofer unit bears audio power change Small, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil displacement greatly reduces, and reduces electroacoustic slewing distortion.
5. the utility model employs first and second bass radiator and is correspondingly arranged, Oscillation Amplitude is equal when they vibrate, and shakes Dynamic in opposite direction, vibration force is offset, and not only whole bass casing vibration very little, reduces mechanical vibration displacement, while bass is obtained To greatly enhancing.
6. the utility model employs many woofers, bass box overall power increases.
7. combination array air-cushion type bass box small volume of the present utility model, and cover plate of speaking is provided with, more convenient ID is set Meter.Make its outward appearance more fashion, it is beautiful.
8. combination array air-cushion type bass box materials of the present utility model are few, cost is low, it is easier to manufacture.
9. the utility model is provided with cover plate of speaking, it is well protected the vibrating diaphragm of woofer.
10. the utility model application in the car, can by the loudspeaker bore of former each car door from 133mm to 310mm it is big 45mm to 77mm is dropped to amplitude, so that shared car door space is greatly reduced, car door weight is reduced.
11. the utility model is applied in the car, electroacoustic conversion vibrations are eliminated, the car door life-span is improved and vehicle is reliable Property.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment one;
Figure 1B is Figure 1A left view;
Fig. 2A is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 2 B are Fig. 2A left view;
Fig. 3 A are the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 3 B are Fig. 3 A left view;
Fig. 4 A are the structural representation of the utility model example IV;
Fig. 4 B are Fig. 4 A right side view;
Fig. 5 A are the structural representation of the utility model embodiment five;
Fig. 5 B are Fig. 5 A right side view;
Fig. 6 A are the structural representation of the utility model embodiment six;
Fig. 6 B are Fig. 6 A upwarding cutaway view;
Fig. 7 A are the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment seven;
Fig. 7 B are Fig. 7 A left view;
Fig. 8 A are the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment eight;
Fig. 8 B are Fig. 8 A left view;
Fig. 9 A are the structural representation of the utility model embodiment nine;
Fig. 9 B (look up) sectional view for Fig. 9 A vertical view;
Figure 10 A are the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment ten;
Figure 10 B are Figure 10 A left view;
Figure 11 A are the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment 11;
Figure 11 B are Figure 11 A top view;
Figure 12 A are the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment 12;
Figure 12 B are Figure 12 A upward view;
Figure 13 A are the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment 13;
Figure 13 B are Figure 13 A vertical view cutaway drawing;
Wherein:1 is bass box unit, and 2 be woofer, and 3 be the first bass radiator, and 4 be the second bass radiator, 5 be the air gap, and 6 be bottom plate, and 7 be upper mounted plate, and 8 be side plate, and 9 be cover plate of speaking.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Combination array formula bass box of the present utility model includes multiple (can be 2~20) bass box units 1, each bass box Unit 1 is arranged side by side or in matrix arrangement, and each bass box unit 1 is linked into an integrated entity by fixed plate;Each bass box unit 1 It is mounted on woofer 2, the first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4, the woofer 2, the first bass spoke The bass radiator 4 of emitter 3 and second is separately mounted on the tank wall of bass box unit 1, the first bass radiator 3 and the second bass Radiator 4 is identical bass radiator, one in front and one in back, is mutually correspondingly arranged, the place tank wall of woofer 2 and the first bass The place tank wall of radiator 3, the place tank wall of the second bass radiator 4 are coplanar, parallel or vertical.Bass in bass box unit 1 is raised The woofer element number of sound device 2 is identical.The woofer unit of woofer 2 in bass box unit 1 is many When individual, whole woofer units are the same phase of electroacoustic, and each bass box unit 1 is also the same phase of electroacoustic.
Provided with the air gap 5 for forming aeroacoustics air cushion on combination array formula bass box, bass sound wave is by the air Gap 5 blazes abroad.When each bass box unit 1 is arranged side by side, the air gap 5 is installed on a side external surface or two side external surfaces Speak between cover plate 9 and the outer surface of installation side formed;That is, the outer surface of combination array formula bass box side or both sides is outer Cover plate 9 of speaking is installed, this, which is spoken, leaves the air gap 5, or the air gap between cover plate 9 and the outer surface of place side on surface 5 form between adjacent lines.When each bass box unit 1 is arranged side by side, can left and right be arranged side by side, side by side up and down can also set Put.When bass box unit 1 is in matrix arrangement, the air gap 5 is formed between adjacent lines, or the air gap 5 is by adjacent lines Between and a side external surface or two side external surfaces on install speak and be collectively forming between cover plate 9 and the outer surface of installation side.That is, In each bass box unit 1 of matrix arrangement, the air gap 5 is left between adjacent lines;Or, air is left between adjacent lines Gap 5 simultaneously, is provided with cover plate 9 of speaking, this is spoken on the outer surface of combination array formula bass box side or the outer surface of both sides Also the air gap 5 is left between the outer surface of cover plate 9 and place side.
Cover plate 9 of speaking is low by the woofer 2 in each bass box unit 1 in place side, the first bass radiator 3 or the second Sound radiator 4 is completely covered, the first bass radiator 3 of position and correspondence of the correspondence vibrating diaphragm of woofer 2 of cover plate 9 of speaking Or the position of the vibrating diaphragm of the second bass radiator 4 respectively with the vibrating diaphragm of woofer 2, the first bass radiator 3 or the second bass spoke The shape of the vibrating diaphragm of emitter 4 is identical, and forms the air gap 5 of same shape.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B, the combination array formula bass box of the present embodiment is made up of four bass box units 1, and this four Individual bass box unit 1 is all identical physical arrangement.Four bass box units 1 are in matrix arrangement, are the row of two row two;This implementation The fixed plate of example includes upper mounted plate 7 and bottom plate 6.First two bass box units 1 or so are closely packed together side by side, then Such two groups of bass box units 1 are one in front and one in back arranged on lower fixed bottom plate 6 again, upper end upper mounted plate 7 is fixed. The air gap 5 is left between front and rear two groups of bass box units 1, the air gap 5 is greater than 2mm, and (the air gap of the present embodiment is 9mm), and it is noted that prevent front and rear vibrating diaphragm from mutually touching.
Each bass box unit 1 is mounted on a woofer 2 and one group of first bass radiator 3, the second bass Radiator 4, first and second bass radiator 3,4 is identical bass radiator or different bass radiator, they It is correspondingly arranged before and after mutually.Bass radiator is also known as passive passive low frequency radiation device, also known as empty loudspeaker, its do not have magnet magnetic circuit and Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, only vibrating diaphragm and its support meanss.It can also be circular or ellipse or rectangular, and shape can To be that flat board can also be conical.Woofer 2 in each bass box unit 1 can be by a woofer Unit is constituted or many, and each woofer unit can be circular or ellipse, its diameter For 30mm to 310mm.The present embodiment is the circular woofer list that a diameter 92mm is mounted with each bass box unit 1 Member.The first and second bass radiator 3,4 of the present embodiment employs two diameter 90mm circular flat board bass radiator, and it Before and after be symmetrical arranged.Woofer 2 in each bass box unit 1 can be on casing, can also be below casing; The present embodiment is all below, coplanar and parallel to where the second bass radiator 4 with the place tank wall of the first bass radiator 3 Tank wall.Each bass box unit 1 can make of materials such as plastics, timber, metals, the modeling of bass box unit 1 of the present embodiment Material makes, i.e., made of the method for die sinking injection, the size of each bass box unit 1 of the present embodiment for 300mm × 100mm × 65mm.After the completion of bass box unit 1 be arranged on lower fixed bottom plate 6, and fixed with upper mounted plate 7.It is of course also possible to whole Combination array air cushion bass box integrally molds injection manufacture, and low without first making after each bass box unit 1, then by these Audio amplifier unit 1 is assembled together.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are:The bass box unit 1 of the present embodiment is Eight, this eight bass box units 1 are all identical physical arrangements.Eight bass box units 1 are in matrix arrangement, are four rows two Row;The fixed plate of the present embodiment includes bottom plate 6 and side plate 8.Two bass box units 1 or so are first abutted against one side by side Rise, then will be sequentially arranged at again before and after such four groups of bass box units 1 on lower fixed bottom plate 6, then added in both sides with side plate 8 With fixation.Remaining is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
As shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are:Each bass box unit of the present embodiment Woofer 2 in 1 is two woofer units, is symmetricly set on the both sides up and down of the first bass radiator 3.And And, cover plate 9 of speaking is respectively mounted on the front and rear sides surface of combination array formula bass box, speak cover plate 9 and the surface per side Between leave the air gap 5, the air gap 5 is more than 2mm, and material is thus formed bass acoustic air cushion.The present embodiment goes out Sound cover plate 9 is flat board, and the cover plate 9 of speaking per side is by the woofer 2 in two bass box units 1 of homonymy, the first bass Radiator 3 (the second bass radiator 4) is completely covered;Cover plate 9 of speaking can be made of plastic, and can also use metal material system Make, cover plate 9 of speaking can not breathe freely, and its surface can not have any hole and gap.Remaining is identical with embodiment one.
Example IV
As shown in Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are:The bass box unit 1 of the present embodiment is Four, this four bass box units 1 are all identical physical arrangements.Four bass box units 1 or so are closely packed together side by side, on Lower two ends are separately mounted on upper mounted plate 7 and bottom plate 6.The bass box unit 1 of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment one, but The present embodiment does not have the air gap 5.Remaining is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment five
As shown in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, the difference of the present embodiment and example IV is:The present embodiment has the air gap 5. Cover plate 9 of speaking has been respectively mounted on the front and rear sides surface of combination array formula bass box, has been spoken between cover plate 9 and the surface of every side The air gap 5 is left, the air gap 5 is more than 2mm, and material is thus formed bass acoustic air cushion.The cover plate 9 of speaking of the present embodiment For flat board, the cover plate 9 of speaking per side is by the woofer 2 in two bass box units 1 of homonymy, the first bass radiator 3 (the second bass radiator 4) is completely covered;Cover plate 9 of speaking can be made of plastic, and can also be manufactured with metal material, lid of speaking Plate 9 can not breathe freely, and its surface can not have any hole and gap.Remaining is identical with example IV.
Embodiment six
As shown in Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, the difference of the present embodiment and example IV is:The bass box unit 1 of the present embodiment is Four, this four bass box units 1 are all identical physical arrangements.Four bass box units 1 fell setting, i.e., each bass box The bass radiator 3 or so of woofer 2 and first of unit 1 is set, the bass loudspeaker in first, second bass box unit 1 Woofer 2 of the device 2 in the left side of the first bass radiator 3, the three, the 4th bass box units 1 is radiated in the first bass The right side of device 3.The fixed plate of the present embodiment is side plate 8, is fixed in the both sides side plate 8 of combination array formula bass box.Its Yu Jun is identical with example IV.
Embodiment seven
As shown in Figure 7 A, 7 B, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are:The bass box unit 1 of the present embodiment is Four, this four bass box units 1 are all identical physical arrangements.Four bass box units 1 arrange arrangement in four rows one;This implementation The fixed plate of example includes upper mounted plate 7 and bottom plate 6, and the upper and lower ends of four bass box units 1 are separately mounted to fixation On plate 7 and bottom plate 6.The set location of the woofer 2 of each bass box unit 1 is different, and woofer 2 can be set In the bottom of whole bass box unit 1, the lower section positioned at the first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4, it can also set In the top of whole bass box unit 1, the top positioned at the first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4.Remaining with reality Apply example one identical.
Embodiment eight
As shown in Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment two are:The fixed plate of the present embodiment includes upper solid Fixed board 7 and bottom plate 6, the upper and lower ends of eight bass box units 1 are separately mounted on upper mounted plate 7 and bottom plate 6.Together The woofer 2 on two bass box units 1, the first bass radiator 3, the second bass radiator 4 in a line set phase Together, woofer 2 is located at adjacent bass packing list in the lower section of the first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4, same row Woofer 2, the first bass radiator 3, the second bass radiator 4 in member 1 are set on the contrary, being located at the bass of odd-numbered line Woofer 2 on box unit 1 is located at the lower section of the first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4, positioned at even number line Woofer 2 on bass box unit 1 is located at the top of the first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4.Remaining with Embodiment two is identical.
Embodiment nine
As shown in Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are:The present embodiment is low by two of the first row Two bass box units 1 of the row of audio amplifier unit 1 and second are arranged side by side by the vertical left and right of embodiment one and are changed to transverse direction up and down simultaneously Row is set, and the back-to-back setting of woofer 2 of the bass box unit 1 of the first row and the second row, i.e. magnet is set to magnet. Remaining is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment ten
As shown in Figure 10 A, Figure 10 B, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are:The bass box unit 1 of the present embodiment For eight, this eight bass box units 1 are all identical physical arrangement, one group two-by-two, two of every group of eight bass box units 1 Bass box unit 1 is arranged to the form arranged up and down.Eight bass box units 1 are in matrix arrangement, are the row of two row two, per a line And the bass box unit 1 of each row is four;The fixed plate of the present embodiment includes upper mounted plate 7 and bottom plate 6, positioned at upper The upper end of bass box unit 1 and the lower end of underlying bass box unit 1 of side are separately mounted to upper mounted plate 7 and lower fixation On plate 6.Remaining is identical with embodiment one.
Combination array formula bass box of the present utility model includes multiple (can be 2~20) bass box units 1, each bass box Unit 1 is in matrix arrangement, and the matrix is that a line one is arranged or even number line even column, in the bass box unit 1 and each column in often going Bass box unit 1 mutually link into an integrated entity, each bass box unit 1 is L-shaped, two basses of same row in every two row Box unit 1 is staggered, i.e., " L " shape of one of bass box unit 1 is while another with " L " shape of another bass box unit 1 While connection, " L " the shape another side of one of bass box unit 1 is with " L " shape of another bass box unit 1 while being connected. Woofer 2, the first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4, the bass are mounted in each bass box unit 1 Loudspeaker 2, the first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4 are separately mounted on the tank wall of bass box unit 1, and first is low The bass radiator 4 of sound radiator 3 and second, be identical bass radiator, one in front and one in back, be mutually correspondingly arranged, any bass Loudspeaker 2 with another bass box unit 1 be located at outermost bass radiator where tank wall it is coplanar.Bass box unit 1 In woofer 2 woofer element number it is identical.The bass loudspeaker of woofer 2 in bass box unit 1 When device unit is multiple, whole woofer units are the same phase of electroacoustic, and each bass box unit 1 is also the same phase of electroacoustic.
Provided with the air gap 5 for forming aeroacoustics air cushion on combination array formula bass box, bass sound wave is by the air Gap 5 blazes abroad.The first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4 in each bass box unit 1 are arranged on " L " shape One side, woofer 2 be arranged on the another side of " L " shape, shape between described one side of the two bass box units 1 being staggered Cover plate 9 of speaking, speak cover plate 9 and the installation are installed on into the air gap 5, and two side external surfaces of combination array formula bass box Also the air gap 5 is formed between the outer surface of side.
9 points of cover plate of speaking is woofer 2 and bass spoke on polylith, any side external surface of combination array formula bass box Emitter is covered each by by the cover plate 9 of respectively speaking of homonymy, and the vibrating diaphragm of woofer 2 and bass radiator vibrating diaphragm are corresponding goes out The shape of sound cover plate 9 is identical with the shape of the vibrating diaphragm of woofer 2, bass radiator vibrating diaphragm, and forms the air of same shape Gap 5.
Embodiment 11
As shown in Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B, the combination array formula bass box of the present embodiment is made up of four bass box units 1, this Four bass box units 1 are all identical physical arrangements.Four bass box units 1 are in matrix arrangement, are the row of two row two, often go In two bass box units 1 be fixedly connected with each other, two in each column bass box unit 1 is fixedly connected with each other.Each bass box unit 1 L-shaped, two " L " shape bass box units 1 in the first row put identical, two " L " shape bass box units 1 in the second row Put identical and be staggered with two " L " shape bass box units 1 in the first row, be i.e. bass packing list in the first row first row " L " shape of member 1 with " L " the shape another side of bass box unit 1 in the second row first row while be connected, bass in the first row first row " L " shape of " L " the shape another side of box unit 1 and bass box unit 1 in the second row first row is while be connected;Equally, the first row " L " shape of bass box unit 1 with " L " the shape another side of bass box unit 1 in the second row secondary series while be connected, first in two row In row secondary series " L " the shape another side of bass box unit 1 with " L " shape of bass box unit 1 in the second row secondary series while being connected.
Each bass box unit 1 is mounted on a woofer 2 and one group of first bass radiator 3, the second bass Radiator 4, first and second bass radiator 3,4 is identical bass radiator or different bass radiator, they It is correspondingly arranged before and after mutually.Bass radiator is also known as passive passive low frequency radiation device, also known as empty loudspeaker, its do not have magnet magnetic circuit and Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, only vibrating diaphragm and its support meanss.It can also be circular or ellipse or rectangular, and shape can To be that flat board can also be conical.Woofer 2 in each bass box unit 1 can be by a woofer Unit is constituted or many, and each woofer unit can be circular or ellipse, its diameter For 30mm to 310mm.The present embodiment is the circular woofer list that a diameter 92mm is mounted with each bass box unit 1 Member.The first and second bass radiator 3,4 of the present embodiment employs two diameter 90mm circular flat board bass radiator, and it Before and after be symmetrical arranged.First bass radiator 3 is separately mounted on two relative tank walls with the second bass radiator 4, front and rear It is oppositely arranged, the second bass radiator 4 is located at outermost, the bass box that the first bass radiator 3 is then staggered with another The first bass radiator 3 in unit 1 is correspondingly arranged.In the bass box unit 1 that each two is staggered, one of bass is raised The outermost place tank wall of second bass radiator 4 that is located in the bass box unit 1 that sound device 2 is staggered with another is total to Face.Each bass box unit 1 can make of materials such as plastics, timber, metals, and the bass box unit 1 of the present embodiment uses plastics Make, i.e., made of the method for die sinking injection.It is of course also possible to which whole combination array air cushion bass box integrally molds injection system Make, and combined without first making after each bass box unit 1, then by these bass box units 1.It is every in the present embodiment The first bass radiator 3 and the second bass radiator 4 in individual bass box unit 1 are arranged on one side of " L " shape, woofer 2 are arranged on the another side of " L " shape.
Stayed between the bass box unit 1 that the present embodiment two is staggered, the first bass radiator 3 that two are oppositely arranged There is the air gap 5, and be respectively mounted with two side external surfaces of combination array formula bass box four cover plates 9 of speaking, this four Speak and the air gap 5 is also formed between cover plate 9 and the outer surface of installation side;The air gap 5 is greater than the 2mm (skies of the present embodiment Gas gap is 9mm), material is thus formed bass acoustic air cushion, and it is noted that prevent front and rear vibrating diaphragm from mutually touching.The present embodiment Cover plate 9 of speaking is flat board, and the cover plate 9 of speaking per side is low by the woofer 2, second in two bass box units 1 of homonymy Sound radiator 4 is completely covered;Cover plate 9 of speaking can be made of plastic, and can also be manufactured with metal material, and speaking cover plate 9 can not Ventilative, its surface can not have any hole and gap.
Embodiment 12
As shown in Figure 12 A, Figure 12 B, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 11 are:The bass box unit of the present embodiment 1 is two, and the two bass box units 1 are all identical physical arrangements.Two bass box units 1 are in the arrangement of the row of a line one, friendship Mistake is set, and is fixedly connected with each other integral.The present embodiment is respectively arranged a cover plate of speaking in the both sides of combination array formula bass box 9, it is identical with the corresponding vibrating diaphragm shape of second bass radiator 4 and the vibrating diaphragm shape of woofer 2 on cover plate 9 of each speaking, it Between the shape of the air gap 5 that is formed it is also identical.Woofer 2 in two bass box units 1 of the present embodiment What vibrating diaphragm was conically shaped, correspondingly, the part corresponding with the vibrating diaphragm of woofer 2 is also cone on cover plate 9 of speaking, Other positions are tabular, and it is also cone to speak the air gap 5 formed between cover plate 9 and the vibrating diaphragm of woofer 2, Gap is 9mm.Remaining is identical with embodiment 11.
Embodiment 13
As shown in Figure 13 A, Figure 13 B, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment nine are:The each bass box unit of the present embodiment The place tank wall of 1 medium and low spectrum loudspeaker 2 is vertical with the first bass radiator 3, the place tank wall of the second bass radiator 4.Remaining with Embodiment nine is identical.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
When the output of audio low frequency power puts on each woofer 2, woofer unit vibrating diaphragm produces vibration, Realize that electroacoustic is changed.When each woofer unit vibrating diaphragm is to the bass box unit for being provided with first and second bass radiator 3,4 During 1 internal vibration, the air in bass box unit 1 is just have compressed, because bass box unit 1 is closed, air bullet will be produced Atmospheric pressure superatmospheric in spring effect, such bass box unit 1 is strong, just drives shaking for first and second bass radiator 3,4 Film vibrates to outside bass box unit 1 simultaneously.When each woofer unit vibrating diaphragm of woofer 2 is to bass box unit 1 During outer vibration, the air spring release in the bass box unit 1 compressed, so as to produce vibrating diaphragm restoring force, this restoring force is just The vibrating diaphragm of boosting woofer 2, makes the pressure in bass box unit 1 further reduce, so that the pressure in bass box unit 1 It is strong further below atmospheric pressure so that first and second bass radiator 3,4 is simultaneously to the internal vibration of bass box unit 1, thus Vibrating diaphragm area has not only been increased considerably, while making amplitude also increase, has been greatly enhanced the bass sound wave of generation, while again Independent of tank-volumes.And whole combination array formula bass box is made up of multiple bass box units 1, these bass box units 1 It is common to produce low-frequency sound wave and complete to be superimposed in acoustic space, whole bass is further lifted again.In addition, in combination battle array The air gap 5 is provided with column bass box, so as to form aeroacoustics air cushion, is produced by first and second bass radiator 3,4 Information, which flows through this aeroacoustics air cushion, further to be strengthened;Further, (i.e. in combination above the vibrating diaphragm of bass box unit 1 Every side external surface of array bass box) cover plate 9 of speaking is provided with, another bass acoustic air cushion is formed again, makes bass sound wave Further enhance, thus shaken with very little volume casing, the bass of thick and heavy high resilience.
Further, due to the reaction force of the air spring generation in bass box unit 1, making the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil position of woofer 2 Move and reduce, reduce electroacoustic slewing distortion.And whole combination array air-cushion type bass box is made up of multiple woofers 2, no But overall audio amplifier power is increased, while the distortion factor is reduced, reliability is improved.Due to being correspondingly arranged the radiation of first and second bass Device 3,4, when realizing electroacoustic conversion, symmetric vibration and amplitude is equal, and direction of vibration greatly disappears on the contrary, vibration force is offset Except the vibration and displacement of casing.
Combination array formula bass box of the present utility model is also known as subwoofer, is made up of multiple bass box units 1, each bass Box unit 1 again be provided with corresponding first and second bass radiator 3,4, between bass box unit 1 be provided with acoustics air cushion, and Second acoustics air cushion is provided between bass box unit 1 and cover plate 9 of speaking, not only greatly reduces whole bass box volume, together When make bass it is more thick and heavy, shock, distortion is smaller, dive is deeper.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of combination array formula bass box, it is characterised in that:Including multiple bass box units (1), each bass box unit (1) it is arranged side by side or in matrix arrangement, each bass box unit (1) is linked into an integrated entity by fixed plate;It is each described low The woofer (2) being separately mounted on bass box unit (1) tank wall, the radiation of the first bass are equipped with audio amplifier unit (1) It is correspondingly arranged before and after device (3) and the second bass radiator (4), the first bass radiator (3) and the second bass radiator (4), Tank wall where the woofer (2) and tank wall where the first bass radiator (3), the second bass radiator (4) are coplanar, flat Row is vertical.
2. combination array formula bass box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the combination array formula bass box There is the air gap (5) to form aeroacoustics air cushion, bass sound wave is blazed abroad by the air gap (5).
3. combination array formula bass box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each bass box unit (1) is side by side During setting, the cover plate of speaking (9) that the air gap (5) is installed on a side external surface or two side external surfaces is outer with installation side Formed, or formed between adjacent lines between surface.
4. combination array formula bass box according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each bass box unit (1) is in square When configuration is arranged, the air gap (5) is formed between adjacent lines, or the air gap (5) between adjacent lines with one The cover plate of speaking (9) installed on side external surface or two side external surfaces is collectively forming between the outer surface of installation side.
5. the combination array formula bass box according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The cover plate of speaking (9) is by place Woofer (2), the first bass radiator (3) or the second bass radiator (4) in each bass box unit (1) in side cover completely Lid, the position of the cover plate of speaking (9) correspondence woofer (2) vibrating diaphragm and the first bass radiator (3) of correspondence or second low The position of sound radiator (4) vibrating diaphragm is radiated with woofer (2) vibrating diaphragm, the first bass radiator (3) or the second bass respectively The shape of device (4) vibrating diaphragm is identical, and forms the air gap (5) of same shape.
6. combination array formula bass box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each bass box unit (1) is side by side During setting, be left and right side by side or it is side by side up and down set.
7. a kind of combination array formula bass box, it is characterised in that:Including multiple bass box units (1), each bass box unit (1) it is in matrix arrangement, the matrix is that a line one is arranged or even number line even column, the bass box unit (1) in often going and every The bass box unit (1) in row mutually links into an integrated entity, and each bass box unit (1) is L-shaped, every two row Two bass box units (1) of middle same row are staggered, i.e., " L " shape of one of bass box unit (1) on one side and another " L " the shape another side connection of bass box unit (1), " L " shape another side and another bass of one of bass box unit (1) " L " shape of box unit (1) is while connection;It is equipped with each bass box unit (1) installed in bass box unit (1) tank wall On woofer (2), the first bass radiator (3) and the second bass radiator (4), the first bass radiator (3) with It is correspondingly arranged before and after second bass radiator (4), the bass packing list that any woofer (2) is staggered with another It is coplanar positioned at tank wall where outermost bass radiator in first (1).
8. combination array formula bass box according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Set on the combination array formula bass box There is the air gap (5) to form aeroacoustics air cushion, bass sound wave is blazed abroad by the air gap (5).
9. combination array formula bass box according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:In each bass box unit (1) The first bass radiator (3) and the second bass radiator (4) be arranged on one side of " L " shape, woofer (2) and be arranged on The air gap (5), and institute are formed between the another side of " L " shape, described one side of the two bass box units (1) being staggered The appearance of cover plate of speaking (9), the cover plate of speaking (9) and installation side is installed on two side external surfaces for stating combination array formula bass box Also the air gap (5) is formed between face.
10. combination array formula bass box according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The cover plate of speaking (9) is divided into many Woofer (2) and bass radiator on block, any side external surface of combination array formula bass box is by each of homonymy Cover plate (9) of speaking is covered each by, the speak cover plate corresponding with the woofer (2) vibrating diaphragm and bass radiator vibrating diaphragm (9) shape is identical with the shape of woofer (2) vibrating diaphragm, bass radiator vibrating diaphragm, and is formed between the air of same shape Gap (5).
CN201720293347.9U 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Combination array formula bass box Withdrawn - After Issue CN206585737U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018171440A1 (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-09-27 深圳纽斯声学系统有限公司 Single-cavity sandwich-type automobile subwoofer
CN108632704A (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-10-09 深圳纽斯声学系统有限公司 A kind of combination array formula bass box
CN110602600A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-20 赛因博客网络技术(北京)有限公司 Sound box and manufacturing method thereof
CN111010647A (en) * 2018-10-08 2020-04-14 帝瓦雷公司 Acoustic enclosure with one-piece plastic shell
CN111373764A (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-07-03 哈曼贝克自动系统制造有限责任公司 Loudspeaker device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018171440A1 (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-09-27 深圳纽斯声学系统有限公司 Single-cavity sandwich-type automobile subwoofer
CN108632704A (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-10-09 深圳纽斯声学系统有限公司 A kind of combination array formula bass box
CN108632704B (en) * 2017-03-23 2023-08-08 深圳纽斯声学系统有限公司 Combined array type bass box
CN111373764A (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-07-03 哈曼贝克自动系统制造有限责任公司 Loudspeaker device
CN111373764B (en) * 2017-11-29 2022-06-14 哈曼贝克自动系统制造有限责任公司 Loudspeaker device
CN111010647A (en) * 2018-10-08 2020-04-14 帝瓦雷公司 Acoustic enclosure with one-piece plastic shell
CN110602600A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-20 赛因博客网络技术(北京)有限公司 Sound box and manufacturing method thereof

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