CN206578156U - Improved board material bending and forming machine - Google Patents
Improved board material bending and forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206578156U CN206578156U CN201720169929.6U CN201720169929U CN206578156U CN 206578156 U CN206578156 U CN 206578156U CN 201720169929 U CN201720169929 U CN 201720169929U CN 206578156 U CN206578156 U CN 206578156U
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种冲压折弯装置,具体是一种改进型板材折弯成形机。The utility model relates to a stamping and bending device, in particular to an improved plate bending forming machine.
背景技术Background technique
折弯机是一种能够对薄板进行折弯的机器,其结构主要包括支架、工作台和夹紧板,工作台置于支架上,工作台由底座和压板构成,底座通过铰链与夹紧板相连,底座由座壳、线圈和盖板组成,线圈置于座壳的凹陷内,凹陷顶部覆有盖板。使用时由导线对线圈通电,通电后对压板产生引力,从而实现对压板和底座之间薄板的夹持。由于采用了电磁力夹持,使得压板可以做成多种工件要求,而且可对有侧壁的工件进行加工,操作上也十分简便,折弯机分为手动折弯机,液压折弯机和数控折弯机。手动折弯机又分为机械手动折弯机和电动手动折弯机,液压折弯机按同步方式又可分为:扭轴同步、机液同步,和电液同步。液压折弯机按运动方式又可分为:上动式、下动式。The bending machine is a machine capable of bending thin plates. Its structure mainly includes a bracket, a workbench and a clamping plate. The workbench is placed on the bracket. The workbench is composed of a base and a pressure plate. The base is composed of a seat shell, a coil and a cover plate, the coil is placed in the depression of the seat shell, and the top of the depression is covered with a cover plate. When in use, the wire is energized to the coil, and after energization, an attractive force is generated on the pressure plate, so as to realize the clamping of the thin plate between the pressure plate and the base. Due to the use of electromagnetic force clamping, the pressure plate can be made into various workpiece requirements, and the workpiece with side walls can be processed, and the operation is also very simple. The bending machine is divided into manual bending machine, hydraulic bending machine and CNC bending machine. Manual bending machine is divided into mechanical manual bending machine and electric manual bending machine, and hydraulic bending machine can be divided into synchronous mode: torsion shaft synchronous, machine-hydraulic synchronous, and electro-hydraulic synchronous. According to the movement mode, the hydraulic bending machine can be divided into: up-moving type and down-moving type.
现在折弯机在生产生活中得到大量应用,种类也越来越多,但是现在的折弯机一般均为半自动化,需要人工手动进行加工,调控和检测,加工效率较低,不能满足现在流水线生产的要求。Nowadays, bending machines are widely used in production and life, and there are more and more types. However, the current bending machines are generally semi-automatic, requiring manual processing, regulation and testing, and the processing efficiency is low, which cannot meet the current assembly line. production requirements.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种改进型板材折弯成形机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved plate bending forming machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions.
改进型板材折弯成形机,包括冲压折弯机主体,冲压折弯机主体上端设有直角立柱,直角立柱上装有冲压头,冲压头下端设有限位块,限位块装在滑座中,滑座上设有照明灯,限位块下端固接有螺纹块,滑座内装有螺纹杆,螺纹块装在螺纹杆上,螺纹杆一端连接变速器,冲压折弯机主体上方装有设置在厂房屋顶的齿条滑轨,齿条滑轨为工字型滑轨,齿条滑轨下端设有齿条,齿条滑轨上装有导轮,导轮设置在矩形固定架上,矩形固定架内装有与齿条啮合连接的驱动变速器,矩形固定架下端装有电动推杆,电动推杆下端装有电磁吸盘。The improved plate bending machine includes the main body of the stamping bending machine. The upper end of the main body of the stamping bending machine is provided with a right-angle column, the right-angle column is equipped with a stamping head, and the lower end of the stamping head is provided with a limit block. The limit block is installed in the slide seat. There is an illuminating light on the sliding seat, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit block, a threaded rod is installed in the sliding seat, the threaded block is mounted on the threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is connected to the transmission, and a device is installed above the main body of the stamping and bending machine. The rack slide rail on the roof, the rack slide rail is an I-shaped slide rail. There is a driving transmission meshed with the rack, an electric push rod is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular fixed frame, and an electromagnetic sucker is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述冲压折弯机主体外端装有支架,支架上端装有托架。As a further solution of the utility model: the outer end of the stamping and bending machine main body is equipped with a bracket, and the upper end of the bracket is equipped with a bracket.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述变速器上装有电机。As a further solution of the utility model: the transmission is equipped with a motor.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述驱动变速器上装有驱动电机。As a further solution of the utility model: the drive transmission is equipped with a drive motor.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述冲压头内装有液压缸,液压缸下端装有折弯头。As a further solution of the utility model: a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the stamping head, and a bending head is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构新颖,运行稳定,能够实现自动化流水线生产,生产效率高,调控方便,满足了使用要求。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model has novel structure, stable operation, automatic assembly line production, high production efficiency, convenient regulation, and satisfies the use requirements.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为改进型板材折弯成形机的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an improved plate bending machine.
图中:1-冲压折弯机主体、2-电机、3-变速器、4-直角立柱、5-螺纹杆、6-限位块、7-折弯头、8-液压缸、9-冲压头、10-齿条滑轨、11-齿条、12-矩形固定架、13-导轮、14-驱动变速器、15-驱动电机、16-电动推杆、17-电磁吸盘、18-工件、19-托架、20-支架、21-滑座、22-螺纹块、23-照明灯。In the figure: 1-Main body of stamping bending machine, 2-Motor, 3-Transmission, 4-Right-angle column, 5-Threaded rod, 6-Limiting block, 7-Bending head, 8-Hydraulic cylinder, 9-Punching head , 10- rack slide rail, 11- rack, 12- rectangular fixed frame, 13- guide wheel, 14- drive transmission, 15- drive motor, 16- electric push rod, 17- electromagnetic chuck, 18- workpiece, 19 -Bracket, 20-support, 21-sliding seat, 22-thread block, 23-lighting lamp.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,本实用新型实施例中,一种改进型板材折弯成形机,包括冲压折弯机主体1,冲压折弯机主体1上端设有直角立柱4,直角立柱4上装有冲压头9,冲压头9下端设有限位块6,限位块6装在滑座21中,滑座21上设有照明灯23,限位块6下端固接有螺纹块22,滑座21内装有螺纹杆5,螺纹块22装在螺纹杆5上,螺纹杆5一端连接变速器3,冲压折弯机主体1上方装有设置在厂房屋顶的齿条滑轨10,齿条滑轨10为工字型滑轨,齿条滑轨10下端设有齿条11,齿条滑轨10上装有导轮13,导轮13设置在矩形固定架12上,矩形固定架12内装有与齿条11啮合连接的驱动变速器14,矩形固定架12下端装有电动推杆16,电动推杆16下端装有电磁吸盘17,冲压折弯机1主体外端装有支架20,支架20上端装有托架19,变速器3上装有电机2,驱动变速器14上装有驱动电机15,冲压头9内装有液压缸8,液压缸8下端装有折弯头7。Please refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, an improved plate bending forming machine includes a stamping bending machine main body 1, a right-angle column 4 is arranged on the upper end of the stamping bending machine main body 1, and a stamping head is installed on the right-angle column 4 9. The lower end of the stamping head 9 is provided with a limit block 6, the limit block 6 is installed in the slide seat 21, and the slide seat 21 is provided with a light 23, and the lower end of the limit block 6 is fixedly connected with a threaded block 22, and the slide seat 21 is equipped with The threaded rod 5 and the threaded block 22 are installed on the threaded rod 5, one end of the threaded rod 5 is connected to the transmission 3, and the rack slide rail 10 arranged on the roof of the factory building is installed above the main body 1 of the punching and bending machine, and the rack slide rail 10 is an I-shaped The lower end of the rack slide rail 10 is provided with a rack 11, and the rack slide rail 10 is equipped with a guide wheel 13, and the guide wheel 13 is arranged on a rectangular fixed frame 12, and the rectangular fixed frame 12 is equipped with a tooth bar that is meshed with the rack 11. The drive transmission 14, the electric push rod 16 is equipped with the lower end of the rectangular fixed frame 12, the electromagnetic chuck 17 is equipped with the electric push rod 16 lower end, the stamping and bending machine 1 main body outer end is equipped with a bracket 20, and the bracket 20 upper end is equipped with a bracket 19, Motor 2 is housed on the speed changer 3, drive motor 15 is housed on the drive speed changer 14, hydraulic cylinder 8 is housed in the stamping head 9, and bending head 7 is equipped with in the hydraulic cylinder 8 lower ends.
本实用新型结构新颖,运行稳定,本实用新型在工作时,首先从上一工序中,通过电磁吸盘吸起待加工的工件,通过驱动电机和驱动变速器的设计,首先驱动变速器与齿条的啮合,实现矩形固定架沿着齿条滑轨移动,把工件移动到冲压折弯机主体的对应位置,电动推杆下降,工件放置在托架上,这里托架和电磁吸盘垂直固定住了工件,方便加工,通过冲压头实现对工件的折弯加工,这里通过限位块下端通过螺纹块连接螺纹杆的设计,实现电机驱动变速器,变速器驱动螺纹杆转动,实现了限位块的调控处理,折弯加工完成之后通过驱动变速器和电动推杆移动工件前往下一工序,在上述加工过程中,冲压折弯机主体与常用冲压折弯机工作原理相同,其工作原理及其液压控制方式在这里就不在赘述,电机、驱动电机、电磁吸盘的配电方式和控制方式均为本领域的常用的技术手段,在这里不在赘述,上述工程中各部件的控制方式是本领域技术人员常用的技术手段,在这里也不再描述,通过上述设计本实用新型能够实现自动化流水线生产,生产效率高,调控方便,满足了使用要求。The utility model has a novel structure and stable operation. When the utility model is working, firstly, the workpiece to be processed is sucked up by the electromagnetic chuck from the previous process, and through the design of the drive motor and the drive transmission, the engagement between the transmission and the rack is firstly driven. , realize the movement of the rectangular fixed frame along the rack slide rail, move the workpiece to the corresponding position of the main body of the stamping bending machine, the electric push rod descends, and the workpiece is placed on the bracket, where the bracket and the electromagnetic chuck vertically fix the workpiece, It is convenient for processing, and the bending process of the workpiece is realized through the stamping head. Here, the design of connecting the threaded rod through the threaded block at the lower end of the limit block realizes the motor-driven transmission, and the transmission drives the threaded rod to rotate, realizing the regulation and treatment of the limit block. After the bending process is completed, the workpiece is moved to the next process through the drive transmission and the electric push rod. In the above processing process, the main body of the stamping bending machine is the same as the working principle of the common stamping bending machine. The working principle and its hydraulic control method are here No need to go into details, the power distribution and control methods of motors, drive motors, and electromagnetic chucks are common technical means in this field, so I won’t go into details here. The control methods of various components in the above-mentioned projects are technical means commonly used by those skilled in the art. No more description here, the utility model can realize automatic assembly line production through the above design, high production efficiency, convenient regulation and control, and meets the requirements of use.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109570298A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-05 | 嘉善永金金属制品有限公司 | A kind of framework bending and molding device |
CN110328378A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-15 | 南京弘晖机电制造有限公司 | Drilling equipment is used in a kind of processing of metal product |
CN111715763A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-29 | 陈亚秀 | Automatic accurate stamping equipment of changing |
CN112024652A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏麦斯铁机械有限公司 | Drum-shaped trimming multipoint compensation mechanism of numerical control bending machine |
CN114683010A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-01 | 佛山市怡辰宏焰能源科技有限公司 | Biomass gasification furnace shell slab punching and bending production line |
CN114713713A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-08 | 佛山市怡辰宏焰能源科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of biomass gasifier shell slab |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201720169929.6U patent/CN206578156U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109570298A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-05 | 嘉善永金金属制品有限公司 | A kind of framework bending and molding device |
CN110328378A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-15 | 南京弘晖机电制造有限公司 | Drilling equipment is used in a kind of processing of metal product |
CN111715763A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-29 | 陈亚秀 | Automatic accurate stamping equipment of changing |
CN112024652A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏麦斯铁机械有限公司 | Drum-shaped trimming multipoint compensation mechanism of numerical control bending machine |
CN114683010A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-01 | 佛山市怡辰宏焰能源科技有限公司 | Biomass gasification furnace shell slab punching and bending production line |
CN114713713A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-08 | 佛山市怡辰宏焰能源科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of biomass gasifier shell slab |
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