CN206572649U - A kind of reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system - Google Patents

A kind of reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206572649U
CN206572649U CN201720287525.7U CN201720287525U CN206572649U CN 206572649 U CN206572649 U CN 206572649U CN 201720287525 U CN201720287525 U CN 201720287525U CN 206572649 U CN206572649 U CN 206572649U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
bundle
capillary tubes
sponge
devaporizer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720287525.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓刚
邹声华
谢小凯
张�杰
张哲楠
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720287525.7U priority Critical patent/CN206572649U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of reinforcing of Split air conditioning system refrigeration outdoor unit, including cold water storage tank and housing, cold water storage tank is located at the top of housing, housing is the tubular structure of both ends open, it is sequentially provided with housing from air intake to outlet air end on devaporizer, bundle of capillary tubes device, condenser and blower fan, the upper surface of condenser covered with the first sponge;Devaporizer covers whole air intake end opening, and cold water storage tank is connected with the first sponge and devaporizer respectively by outlet pipe, current divider;Bundle of capillary tubes device includes bundle of capillary tubes, multiple drainages silk and the second sponge;The lower end of drainage silk is contacted with the second sponge, and the upper end of drainage silk is stretched into the capillary of bundle of capillary tubes;The bottom of housing is provided with water leg;The immersion end of bundle of capillary tubes is placed in the water leg of housing bottom.The utility model is simple in construction, energy-conservation, and realizes the zero-emission of the evaporator condensate of indoor set.

Description

A kind of reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of air conditioner refrigeration, and in particular to a kind of reinforcing refrigeration of Split air conditioning system is outdoor Machine.
Background technology
Condenser, as one of four big parts of refrigeration system, is the place that refrigerant condensation heat release is changed into liquid.In the summer Season, due to environment temperature rise so that outdoor condenser heat exchange weakens, or even stagnates, and has a strong impact on heat pump performance.This Outside, outdoor unit is run in high temperature environments, can reduce service life.
Because air conditioner indoor unit evaporator surface temperature is generally 7 DEG C~12 DEG C, during air heat-exchange, with aobvious Heat, latent heat and wet exchange, so indoor set heat exchanger produces about 10 DEG C~15 DEG C of condensate temperature, with certain cold, and Air humidity content is higher, and yield is more.China damp-heat area, air conditioner condensate water yield is considerable.
In addition, domestic air conditioning belongs to one kind of split-type air conditioner, installed by user's requirement, operation produces condensed water and arbitrarily arranged Put, often there is the scene of " pedestrian, upstairs rains downstairs ".And using having various scallops on the light external wall of split-type air conditioner Mark, no small influence is had on city, high residential building thing is more very.
With air conditioner condensate water or the pre- cool condenser air intake of water at low temperature and cooling condenser, hot outdoor air is run into using cold water With heated condenser, heat absorption evaporation increases condenser heat dissipation capacity, its operating temperature is reduced, so as to improve heat pump performance.
Air-conditioning refrigeration system heat exchanger heat exchange reinforcing approach include air side enhanced heat transfer, refrigerant side enhanced heat transfer with And in terms of heat exchanger structure design.No matter which kind of approach, the heat exchange of heat exchanger is strengthened, air conditioner refrigerating ability, which just has, to be carried It is high.Air-side heat exchanger enhanced heat transfer, mainly increases air and heat exchanger(Refrigerant)Between the temperature difference, with strengthen convection current and Heat conduction exchange capability of heat.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of simple in construction, energy-conservation and can realize air conditioning chamber The reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of the Split air conditioning system of interior machine evaporator condensate zero-emission.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system, including cold water Storage tank and housing, cold water storage tank are located at the top of housing, and housing is provided with evaporation in the tubular structure of both ends open, housing Covered with the first sponge on cooler, condenser and blower fan, the upper surface of condenser;Described devaporizer is arranged on housing At the opening of air intake, and the whole opening of covering, outlet air end setting of the blower fan close to housing;Cold water the bottom of storage tank is provided with water outlet Pipe, outlet pipe is connected with the first sponge and devaporizer respectively by current divider;Bundle of capillary tubes is additionally provided with described housing Device, bundle of capillary tubes device includes bundle of capillary tubes, multiple drainages silk and the second sponge;The second described sponge sets parallel to wind direction Put, the lower end of drainage silk is contacted with the second sponge, the upper end of drainage silk is stretched into the capillary of bundle of capillary tubes;Steam the bottom of housing Hair cooler and condenser are arranged right below water leg, and bundle of capillary tubes position is installed between condenser and devaporizer, institute The immersion end for the bundle of capillary tubes stated is placed in the water leg of housing bottom.
In the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of above-mentioned Split air conditioning system, described cold water storage tank is the square of closing insulation Casing, top is provided with condensate pipe and running water pipe interface, the evaporator connection of condensate pipe and indoor set, running water pipe interface It is provided with magnetic valve and ball-cock assembly.
In the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of above-mentioned Split air conditioning system, described water leg is located at outside housing, water leg pair The housing bottom answered is communicated with the through hole of housing cavity and water leg.
In the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of above-mentioned Split air conditioning system, the immersion end of bundle of capillary tubes is enclosed with filter cloth.
In the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of above-mentioned Split air conditioning system, described cold water the bottom of storage tank connects provided with cleaning pipe Mouthful.
In the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of above-mentioned Split air conditioning system, the first described sponge is fixed on housing by support It is interior, above condenser.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Water leg of the present utility model is collected in air conditioning chamber The condensate that the evaporator of machine is produced, bundle of capillary tubes device can make the cold water of non-evaporating completely continue evaporation endothermic, realize solidifying Bear water zero-emission, and the unpowered input of the two processes;According to cold water evaporation capacity, running water is quantitatively introduced, cold water is constituted and supplies Need circulation, it is ensured that the continuation of cooling effect during operation of air conditioner;By outdoor temperature sensor and electromagnetic valve linking control certainly Ball-cock assembly controlling water level in the introducing of water and its introduction volume, storage tank, energy-conservation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of current divider of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bundle of capillary tubes device of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is devaporizer packing material front view.
Number explanation in figure:1- condensate pipes, 2- running water pipes interface, 3- magnetic valves, 4- ball-cock assemblys, 5- cold water water storages Case, 6- cleaning interface tube, 7- current dividers, 8- devaporizers, 9- bundles of capillary tubes device, 10- water legs, the sponges of 11- first, 12- condensers, 13- blower fans.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Figure 1-4, the utility model includes cold water storage tank 5, housing and water leg 10, and described storage tank 5 is The square box of closing, top is provided with condensate pipe 1 and running water pipe interface 2, and the evaporator of condensate pipe 1 and indoor set connects Connect, running water pipe interface 2 is provided with magnetic valve 3 and ball-cock assembly 4, the connection running water pipe of running water pipe interface 2 is cold for supplementing Water.
Cold water storage tank 5 is located at the top of housing, and housing is provided with evaporation cooling in the tubular structure of both ends open, housing Covered with the first sponge 11 on device 8, bundle of capillary tubes device 9, condenser 12 and blower fan 13, the upper surface of condenser 12, the first sea Silk floss 11 is fixed in housing by support, positioned at the surface of condenser 12, covers the whole upper surface of condenser 12.Described Devaporizer 8 is arranged at the opening of housing air intake, and the whole opening of covering, and blower fan 13 is set close to the outlet air end of housing Put.Described bundle of capillary tubes device 9 includes bundle of capillary tubes 91, many drainage silks 92 and the second sponge 93;The leaching of bundle of capillary tubes 91 Water end (W.E.) is enclosed with filter cloth, and the second described sponge 93 is set parallel to wind direction, and the lower end of drainage silk 92 connects with the second sponge 93 Touch, the upper end of drainage silk 92 is stretched into the capillary of bundle of capillary tubes 91.The bottom devaporizer of housing and condenser just under Side is provided with water leg 10, and water leg 10 is located at outside housing.Bundle of capillary tubes device 9 is located between condenser 12 and devaporizer 8, The immersion end of described bundle of capillary tubes 91 is placed in the water leg 10 of housing bottom.The bottom of cold water storage tank 5 provided with outlet pipe and Interface tube 6 is cleaned, outlet pipe is connected with the first sponge 11 and devaporizer 8 respectively by current divider 7.
Utility model works principle is as follows:First, it is synthesis of the present utility model to set enclosed to be incubated cold water storage tank 5 Cooling provides low-temperature receiver(Cold water), the condensate that evaporator of the cold water part from indoor set is produced, it is to lean on Action of Gravity Field stream To cold water storage tank 5.Another part is linked by outdoor temperature sensor and magnetic valve 3, introduces running water supply cold water storage Cold water in water tank 5, and pass through the introduction volume of the control on demand running water of ball-cock assembly 4.
Secondly, refrigeration of the present utility model is strengthened using evaporation cooling technique, a part of cold water is in the precooling of devaporizer 8 Outdoor air, evaporation endothermic;Another part cold water flow to condenser 12, direct evaporation endothermic through the leaching of the first sponge 11.
Finally, devaporizer 8 and the cold water of the non-evaporating completely of condenser 12 are pooled in the water leg 10 of housing bottom, Under capillarity and diffusion, cold water is delivered up by bundle of capillary tubes device 9, is continued evaporation endothermic, is reduced outdoor Machine temperature and its environment temperature, improve the cooling effectiveness of outdoor unit, the final refrigeration for improving split-type air conditioner.
The packing material of devaporizer 8 covers the air intake section of housing, and thickness and aperture density are according to optimal cooling effect Fruit and the determination of additional minimum drag.Water surface elevation is supplied according to the evaporation cool water quantity under outdoor temperature and air speed influence in water leg 10 Should:A supply cold water switch open range is obtained by testing, realizes by outdoor temperature sensor and its linked switch. The sponge 93 of bundle of capillary tubes 91 and second of bundle of capillary tubes device 9 is arranged parallel to air intake direction, and the lower end of bundle of capillary tubes 91 is placed in The underwater of water leg 10, whole bundle of capillary tubes device 9 is fixed on request using support, and its specification depends on the He of devaporizer 8 The cool water quantity in space size and water leg 10 between condenser 12.
Generally, when the utility model opens refrigerating operaton, the condensate that indoor machine evaporation is produced is made by gravity Cold water storage tank 5 is flowed to along condensate pipe 1, then devaporizer 8 and condenser 12 are branched to by current divider 7.Work as outdoor Temperature is higher(More than 35 °C)When, signal is transmitted to magnetic valve 3 by outdoor temperature sensor, and magnetic valve 3 connects water service, when When water level reaches 2/3 even more high of cold water storage tank volume, ball-cock assembly is closed;(it can not provide enough cold when water level is too low Water) when, ball-cock assembly 4 is opened, so circulation.Outdoor temperature sensor, magnetic valve 3 link and the setting of ball-cock assembly 4 embodies section Can theory.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system, including cold water storage tank and housing, cold water storage tank are located at shell The top of body, housing is that devaporizer, condenser and blower fan are provided with the tubular structure of both ends open, housing, condenser Covered with the first sponge on upper surface;Described devaporizer is arranged at the opening of housing air intake, and covering is entirely opened Mouthful, blower fan is set close to the outlet air end of housing;Cold water the bottom of storage tank is provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is by current divider respectively with the One sponge and devaporizer connection;It is characterized in that:Bundle of capillary tubes device, bundle of capillary tubes device bag are additionally provided with described housing Include bundle of capillary tubes, multiple drainages silk and the second sponge;The second described sponge is set parallel to wind direction, the lower end and the of drainage silk Two sponges are contacted, and the upper end of drainage silk is stretched into the capillary of bundle of capillary tubes;The bottom devaporizer of housing and condenser It is arranged right below water leg, bundle of capillary tubes position is installed between condenser and devaporizer, the immersion of described bundle of capillary tubes End is placed in the water leg of housing bottom.
2. the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described cold water water storage Case is the square box of closing insulation, and top is provided with condensate pipe and running water pipe interface, the evaporation of condensate pipe and indoor set Device is connected, and running water pipe interface is provided with magnetic valve and ball-cock assembly.
3. the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described water leg position In outside housing, the corresponding housing bottom of water leg is communicated with the through hole of housing cavity and water leg.
4. the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described bundle of capillary tubes Immersion end be enclosed with filter cloth.
5. the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:Described cold water The bottom of storage tank is provided with cleaning interface tube.
6. the reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:Described first Sponge is fixed in housing by support, above condenser.
CN201720287525.7U 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system Expired - Fee Related CN206572649U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720287525.7U CN206572649U (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720287525.7U CN206572649U (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of reinforcing refrigeration outdoor unit of Split air conditioning system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206572649U true CN206572649U (en) 2017-10-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207295A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-06 东北电力大学 A kind of heat pump type air conditioner improving refrigeration and heating effect using condensed water
CN113585832A (en) * 2021-07-03 2021-11-02 博广电气科技有限责任公司 Energy-saving transformer substation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207295A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-06 东北电力大学 A kind of heat pump type air conditioner improving refrigeration and heating effect using condensed water
CN113585832A (en) * 2021-07-03 2021-11-02 博广电气科技有限责任公司 Energy-saving transformer substation

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Granted publication date: 20171020

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