CN206055795U - One kind is portable to be exempted to install air-conditioner - Google Patents
One kind is portable to be exempted to install air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206055795U CN206055795U CN201620881146.6U CN201620881146U CN206055795U CN 206055795 U CN206055795 U CN 206055795U CN 201620881146 U CN201620881146 U CN 201620881146U CN 206055795 U CN206055795 U CN 206055795U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- vaporizer
- conditioner
- portable
- condenser
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
This utility model offer one kind is portable to be exempted to install air-conditioner, including vaporizer, compressor, condenser, choke valve, refrigeration working medium, the formation loop that described vaporizer, compressor, condenser, choke valve are sequentially connected using pipeline, described refrigeration working medium are circulated in the loop；Described vaporizer is arranged in a cool-bag, and the phase-change material that room temperature is liquid, described condenser and the heat-insulated installation of described vaporizer are filled with around described vaporizer.The phase-change material that room temperature is liquid is solidified by portable installation air-conditioner of exempting from of the present utility model when not in use using vaporizer, during use, is pushed action space, is dissolved the heat in Absorption space using phase-change material, makes action space lower the temperature.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of air-conditioning technical field, more particularly to it is a kind of it is portable exempt from install air-conditioner.
Background technology
Air-conditioner is air conditioner (air conditioner), a kind of (generally close for giving area of space
Close) unit for processing air temperature variations is provided.Its function is to the room (or closing space, region) interior air
Temperature, humidity, the parameter such as cleanliness factor and air velocity be adjusted, to meet the requirement of human comfort or technical process.
At present, the major function of air-conditioner is also resided in hot summer to given space cooling, as in the cold winter
It is heated to the space for giving, then may more can use using alternate manner, not use air-conditioner.
At present, the primary structure of air-conditioner includes condenser, vaporizer, compressor, choke valve, and air-conditioning also includes indoor set
And off-premises station, vaporizer is disposed in the interior in machine, and refrigeration working medium in vaporizer quietly absorbs heat of vaporization and becomes pressure
Relatively low steam, makes room temperature lowering, and in off-premises station, compressor sucks the working substance steam of the lower pressure from vaporizer out,
Condenser is sent into after being allowed to pressure rise, the higher liquid of pressure is condensed within the condenser, after the throttling of warp knuckle stream valve, is become pressure
After the relatively low liquid of power, vaporizer is sent into, absorbed heat in vaporizer, so as to complete kind of refrigeration cycle.
Indoor heat is retracted to outdoor and is distributed by such air-conditioning needs, therefore, with indoor set and off-premises station, install
Need professional to install, patent personnel dismounting is also required to if necessary to transfer, therefore, it is cumbersome.
At present in the industry in order to avoid the trouble installed and dismount, disclose and a kind of portable exempt from air-conditioning, such as China are installed specially
Sharp 105423434 A of publication number CN, this is portable to exempt to install in air-conditioning, and compressor connection condenser, condenser are placed in tank body
Interior, full of condensation working medium, by cooling down to cold-producing medium with condensation working medium heat exchange, condenser passes through fluid reservoir to tank interior
Connection filter, filter connect vaporizer by restricting element, and vaporizer connects compressor by gas-liquid separator, by pipe
Road is in turn connected into a refrigerating circuit.Such device systems simple structure, it is easy to use, can move freely, can be not required to
Complicated installation is directly used.The refrigeration plants such as present air-conditioning can be replaced to replace product as the refrigeration of family or office.
But, in such air-conditioning, the form for absorbing heat using condensation working medium is lowered the temperature to indoor environment, absorption
Thermal Finite, it is impossible to which interior is effectively lowered the temperature.
Utility model content
This utility model is at present with the portable above-mentioned deficiency for exempting to install air-conditioner, there is provided one kind is portable to be exempted to install
Air-conditioner, the air-conditioner are freezed to phase-change material using vaporizer, solidify phase-change material, during use, make the phase of solidification
Become material to dissolve absorption heat and lower the temperature surrounding.
This utility model is to realize that the technical scheme adopted by its purpose is：One kind is portable to be exempted to install air-conditioner, including
Vaporizer, compressor, condenser, choke valve, refrigeration working medium, described vaporizer, compressor, condenser, choke valve are using pipe
The formation loop that road is sequentially connected, described refrigeration working medium are circulated in the loop；Described vaporizer is arranged on an insulation to be held
In device, around described vaporizer, be filled with the phase-change material that room temperature is liquid, described condenser and described vaporizer every
Heat is installed.
It is of the present utility model it is portable exempt from install air-conditioner using vaporizer by room temperature be when not in use liquid phase transformation
Material solidification, during use, pushes action space, dissolves the heat in Absorption space using phase-change material, makes action space
Cooling.
Further, it is above-mentioned it is portable exempt to install in air-conditioner, have two ends to open in described cool-bag middle setting
Hot channel mouthful outside cool-bag, also including radiator fan, the one end open of described radiator fan from hot channel
Inwardly dry.Dried in hot channel using fan, hot blast can be become cold wind blowout, to environment temperature reduction.
Further, it is above-mentioned portable to exempt to install in air-conditioner：Described room temperature be liquid phase-change material be water, institute
Attemperater of the cool-bag stated for cylindricality, described hot channel are the metal tube of the attemperater for running through cylindricality up and down,
There is the air ducting that wind is directed to metal tube lower aperture in the air port of described radiator fan (5), open on metal tube
The wind plant for changing metal tube air-out direction is provided with mouthful.
Further, it is above-mentioned portable to exempt to install in air-conditioner：Drip tray is additionally provided with described attemperater,
It is additionally provided with the nebulizer of the water atomization in drip tray in drip tray.Electrical heating is additionally provided with described attemperater
Device.
This utility model is described in more detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that this utility model embodiment is portable to exempt to install air conditioner structure figure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, the present embodiment is that one kind is portable exempts to install air-conditioner, is suitable for some local day and night temperatures than larger
Area use, such as in the middle of some desert and Gobis of NW China, at summer, daytime temperature is Celsius more than 40 degree in these places,
Living in needs to lower the temperature using air-conditioner, but at night, temperature can drop to 20 degree again and take the photograph
Below family name, or even 10 degree Celsius following, the air-conditioner of the present embodiment compressor operating at night where so, using evaporation
The phase-change material of liquid is solidified by device, is moved into tent on daytime, absorbs the heat liquid in tent using the phase-change material that have cured
Change, it is not necessary to open compressor, be a kind of energy-conservation and portable air conditioner easy to use.
As shown in figure 1, the portable air conditioner of the present embodiment be in a hexahedral shape, size as bedside cabinet,
There is a cool-bag 4 in the middle of cupboard, vaporizer 1 is just arranged in this cool-bag 4, in cool-bag 4, vaporizer week
Enclose be filled with room temperature be liquid a kind of phase-change material, it is exactly water to currently use more, and here, cool-bag 4 is actually
With regard to the water tank of the insulation of a cylindricality, vaporizer 1 is just arranged in water-filled water tank, certainly, also has other phase transformation materials at present
Material can be used, such as some heavy oil or some paraffin etc..The pipeline of some radiatings, the two ends of these pipelines are set in water tank
All in water tank outside, the present embodiment, hot channel is that some extend through the metallic conduit that water tank is gone to the bottom from above to opening.In water tank
Below, radiator fan 5 is installed, radiator fan 5 during by the pipeline that radiates, carries out heat exchange with duct wall from following blowing,
Heat is delivered in water tank by metallic conduit.The present embodiment adopts a kind of scavenger fan of smaller power, sets in fan mouth
Air ducting is put, is substantially all the wind of the blowout of fan and is blown to below metallic conduit in opening, blow from above metallic conduit
Go out cold wind, in order to change the direction of the cold wind that metallic conduit is blown out above, allow cold wind to work in whole room, as other air-conditionings
Arrange the same, the air outlet of metallic conduit is provided with wind plant above the water tank, can be equal by cold wind using this wind plant
It is even, mildly push whole room to.At present, such wind plant has a lot, and Ge great air-conditionings factory commercial city has put in a large number
The manpower and materials wind plant that much works well of perception.
In the outside of attemperater, installation is condenser 3, and in the present embodiment, the pipeline composition of condenser 3 is four
Netted fin, is wrapped outside attemperater, is thermally isolated with attemperater.
Compressor 2 be arranged on radiator fan below, by copper tube by vaporizer 1, compressor 2, condenser 3, throttling
Valve connection is got up, and refrigeration working medium takes away heat by phase transformation between vaporizer 1, compressor 2, condenser 3, and formation one is hot
Pump, heat is taken away from vaporizer 1, declines 1 environment temperature of vaporizer, and the water in water tank all build-ups ice, then,
Turn off compressor 2, due to the heat insulation effect of attemperater, ice will always in water tank, only when needed, using radiator fan
5 effect, when making air become cold air, ice just dissolves.
The portable installation air-conditioning of exempting from of the present embodiment is best suited for the big region of day and night temperature, and using in such region will
It is a kind of air-conditioning of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Such portable air-conditioning, releases outside at night, and now, the temperature of outside is relatively low, heat
The hot journey of pump work is relatively low, and such as the temperature in night air is Celsius at 10 degree, now, if wanting the water freezing in water tank, only
The temperature for only only needing to vaporizer is reduced to subzero, now only ten degree of the temperature difference, makes compressor operating in low work(
Consumption just can be with, if 40 degree of the temperature of outdoor left and right Celsius, if it is desired that the water freezing in water tank, then the temperature difference of heat pump will reach
To 40 degree, the load of compressor is increased.
When using daytime, exempt from air-conditioning propulsion room is installed by portable, open radiator fan, the ice in attemperater is slow
Slowly dissolve, absorb heat in room, the temperature allowed in room is reduced, make comfortable in room, now, compressor does not also work, only
There is fan, noise will be especially little, and comfort level is more increased.
In addition, after the present embodiment piles water in attemperater, in compressor operating, vaporizer absorbs the heat in water
Amount, in process of setting, swell so, is additionally provided with spillway hole on attemperater by volume, makes the water meeting of volumetric expansion
Overflow in spillway hole from above attemperater, therefore, below attemperater, a drip tray is also set up, so, be incubated water
The water overflowed in case is dropped in drip tray, in addition, when the air-conditioner of the present embodiment works, one is also had in possible air
A little vapor are agglomerated to outside attemperater, are also fallen within drip tray after these globule aggregations.In drip tray, we go back
One nebulizer can be set, the water atomization in drip tray is humidified in air, this is a more popular function, because
For, be adapted to using the present embodiment it is portable exempt from install air-conditioner where be typically all relatively be dried where, so with add
Wet function it is portable exempt from install air-conditioner will be more welcome.
Using the present embodiment it is portable exempt from install air-conditioner when, as needed, can also be a kind of air conditioner, because
For these day and night temperatures it is big where often winter it is long where, therefore, it is also desirable to heating warm-keeping.In the present embodiment,
Got up vaporizer 1, compressor 2, the connection of condenser 3, choke valve the heat pump for constituting by copper tube, it is also possible to by changing
The flow direction of refrigeration working medium, makes original vaporizer become condenser, and condenser originally becomes vaporizer, so, using heat pump
Water in attemperater is heated, is then shifted onto in the room of effect and is radiated, it is beneficial to room heat insulation.Can also be in insulation water
Electric heater is added in case, the water in attemperater is heated, is then raised the temperature in room by distributing the heat of water,
Become a kind of air conditioner.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is portable exempts to install air-conditioner, including vaporizer, compressor, condenser, choke valve, refrigeration working medium, described
The formation loop that vaporizer, compressor, condenser, choke valve are sequentially connected using pipeline, described refrigeration working medium is in the loop
Circulation；It is characterized in that：Described vaporizer (1) is arranged in a cool-bag (4), is filled around described vaporizer (1)
The phase-change material that room temperature is liquid, described condenser (3) and the described heat-insulated installation of vaporizer (1) are expired.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is portable exempt from install air-conditioner, it is characterised in that：In described cool-bag (4)
Between be provided with hot channel of the both ends open in cool-bag (4) outward, also including radiator fan (5), described radiator fan
(5) inwardly dry from the one end open of hot channel.
3. it is according to claim 2 it is portable exempt from install air-conditioner, it is characterised in that：Described room temperature is the phase transformation of liquid
Material is water, and the attemperater of described cool-bag (4) for cylindricality, described hot channel are up and down through the insulation of cylindricality
The metal tube of water tank, has the air ducting that wind is directed to metal tube lower aperture in the air port of described radiator fan (5),
The wind plant for changing metal tube air-out direction is provided with metal tube top-open.
4. it is according to claim 3 it is portable exempt from install air-conditioner, it is characterised in that：Also set under described attemperater
Drip tray is equipped with, is additionally provided with the nebulizer of the water atomization in drip tray in drip tray.
5. it is according to claim 3 it is portable exempt from install air-conditioner, it is characterised in that：Also set in described attemperater
It is equipped with electric heater unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620881146.6U CN206055795U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | One kind is portable to be exempted to install air-conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620881146.6U CN206055795U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | One kind is portable to be exempted to install air-conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206055795U true CN206055795U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58380840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620881146.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206055795U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | One kind is portable to be exempted to install air-conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206055795U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106152309A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-23 | 练亦成 | A kind of portable exempting from installs air-conditioner |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201620881146.6U patent/CN206055795U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106152309A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-23 | 练亦成 | A kind of portable exempting from installs air-conditioner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170606 Address after: 528400 302 cards, 2 blocks 52, two Zhongshan Road, Shiqi District, Guangdong, Zhongshan, China Patentee after: Guangdong whale Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District lotus North CaiTian Ju Hong Wei Lu 11B Patentee before: Lian Yicheng |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 Termination date: 20180816 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |