CN206568077U - The specific purpose tool dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole - Google Patents

The specific purpose tool dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206568077U
CN206568077U CN201720242233.1U CN201720242233U CN206568077U CN 206568077 U CN206568077 U CN 206568077U CN 201720242233 U CN201720242233 U CN 201720242233U CN 206568077 U CN206568077 U CN 206568077U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
manhole
jack
sealing
specific purpose
purpose tool
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720242233.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾冬生
张敏
张春庆
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Yinchuan Li Zhixin Intellectual Property Counseling Service Co Ltd
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Yinchuan Li Zhixin Intellectual Property Counseling Service Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720242233.1U priority Critical patent/CN206568077U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206568077U publication Critical patent/CN206568077U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of dismantling device, particularly a kind of specific purpose tool dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole, the specific purpose tool includes jack, for fixing the crossbeam of jack and column for support beam, it is characterized in that being fixed with the alignment pin that the bolt hole with fixing four cyclizations on manhole circumference matches in one end of crossbeam, sleeve is fixed with the column upper end for support beam, jack is arranged on crossbeam by assembly pulley, taking out bar one end has the screw thread that the corresponding threaded holes for installing hanging ring screw are covered with Manhole Sealing Joints, the suspension ring matched with jack are fixedly arranged in the middle of in taking-up bar.The dismantling device has the features such as simple in construction, easy to use, disassembly efficiency is high, security is good, is particularly suitable for use in the dismounting of interior sealing high-pressure bottle manhole.

Description

The specific purpose tool dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of assembly and disassembly methods and dismantling device, particularly a kind of to be used for the dismounting of high-pressure self-sealing manhole Specific purpose tool.
Background technology
The manhole for maintenance is provided with high-pressure bottle, conventional manhole structure has built-in self sealss people at present Hole, four cyclization self sealss manholes, oval self sealss manhole, flange forced seal manhole etc..Come for four cyclization self sealss manholes Say, its sealing structure is constituted by pining down ring, four cyclizations, sealed pressure pad and closure installed in manhole interior annular groove, in inspection During repairing, ring dismounting will be pind down first, after then taking out four cyclizations and sealed pressure pad, closure could be taken out.For For the high-pressure heater used in power plant or chemical enterprise, because the pressure in high-pressure heater is in more than 20MPa, four cyclizations The thickness of closure in self sealss manhole is general in more than 100mm, and weight is in more than 150Kg, circular closure and manhole Gap between cylinder bore is general in 2mm or so, and crane is generally required when taking out closure and coordinates progress, general during maintenance One manhole of dismounting needs 4 people to cooperate 4 hours or so, could dismantle manhole, time-consuming, laborious, and in closure When being separated with manhole, gap of the liquid between manhole and closure in high-pressure bottle is sprayed, and easily operating personnel are caused Injury.
It is entitled " a kind of to be used for what oval self-sealing manhole cover was loaded and unloaded that China Intellectual Property Office 2013 year 03 month announces on the 13rd The patent of invention of device ", application publication number is CN102962804A, and the device is the dress for assembling and disassembling oval self-sealing manhole cover Put, because oval self-sealing manhole cover has point of major axis and short axle, after manhole cover is rotated by 90 ° during dismounting, allow the short of manhole cover Axle can easily take out relative to the major axis of manhole.And for circular seal lid, due to closure and manhole inwall it Between gap very little, and stroke of the closure in manhole is general in more than 100mm, small―gap suture, it is heavy weight under the conditions of, How closure is safely removed, be to shorten one of key point of repair time.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of can quickly, conveniently, safely be used for high-pressure self-sealing manhole dismount Specific purpose tool.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:It is a kind of to be used for the special of high-pressure self-sealing manhole dismounting With instrument, including jack, the crossbeam for fixing jack and the column for support beam, it is characterised in that in one end of crossbeam The alignment pin that the bolt hole with fixing four cyclizations on manhole circumference matches is fixed with, is fixed in the column upper end for support beam There is sleeve, jack is arranged on crossbeam by assembly pulley, taking out bar one end has the spiral shell for being covered with Manhole Sealing Joints and installing hanging ring screw The screw thread that pit matches, the suspension ring matched with jack are fixedly arranged in the middle of in taking-up bar.
Above-mentioned assembly pulley is by pulley, pulley bracket and is fixed on the suspension ring I of pulley bracket lower end and constitutes.
Above-mentioned column is door-shaped frame structure, and sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of in the upper beam of door-shaped frame structure, is pacified on sleeve Equipped with fixing screws.
The side of alignment pin is fixed with location-plate on above-mentioned crossbeam.
Threaded end to the distance of suspension ring is not threaded end to 3-5 times of suspension ring distance to above-mentioned taking-up bar.
The technical program has the characteristics that:1st, it is simple in construction:Special dismantling device only has 3 rod members, an assembly pulley Constituted with jack, structure is very simple, and Assembling is quick;2nd, it is easy to use:Needing to overhaul high-pressure bottle inside When, after high-pressure self-sealing manhole peripheral component is removed, only need special dismantling device can be assembled for 10 minutes or so.Entirely The dismounting of manhole only needs 2 people just detachably to finish for 1 hour or so, and due to having used assembly pulley in unloading process, can be square Pulling out Manhole Sealing Joints lid level just, improves 4-8 times of manhole disassembly efficiency, can effectively reduce the repair time;3rd, column is used Door-shaped frame structure, on the one hand improves the stability of column, on the other hand taking-up bar is bobbed and woven, be easy to Adjust the gap between closure and manhole cylinder bore;4th, carry out disassembly process in, due to maintainer apart from manhole away from During from farther out, can effectively prevent that closure from departing from manhole, in gap of the liquid between manhole and closure in high-pressure bottle Spray, cause the generation of the injury phenomenon to operating personnel.
This special dismantling device is particularly suitable for use in the dismounting of interior sealing high-pressure bottle manhole.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is four cyclization self sealss manhole structure's schematic diagrames;
Fig. 2 removes and installs principle schematic to be of the present utility model;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 takes out for dismounting of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model Fig. 2 right view;
Fig. 5 is the upward view of the utility model crossbeam;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model assembly pulley.
Embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, it is necessary to during to being overhauled inside high-pressure bottle, first by four cyclization self sealss manholes Standing screw 5, pin down ring 4, four cyclizations 3, sealing ring 8, the hanging ring screw 7 on Manhole Sealing Joints lid 6 and pull down taking-up in order, then The circumferential upper end of manhole 1 will be inserted for the alignment pin 11-1 of the left end of crossbeam 11 in the tool specially for attaching and detaching of high-pressure self-sealing manhole The bolt hole 2 for fixing four cyclizations in, for improve crossbeam stability, be fixed with positioning with people's hole end surface corresponding position on crossbeam Plate 11-2, then by assembly pulley 9 on crossbeam, in the sleeve 12 that the crossbeam other end is inserted to the upper end of column 13, and by solid Determine screw 16 to fix crossbeam with column;The threaded end of bar 14 will be taken out to be screwed into the hanging ring screw hole on closure, by jack 10 are hung on the assembly pulley on crossbeam, and the lifting on jack is hooked in the suspension ring 15 taken out on bar, maintainer's adjustment The tightening force of jack, another maintainer, which press against taking-up bar right-hand member, makes taking-up bar be in horizontality, and maintainer holds and taken Rod adjusts the gap between Manhole Sealing Joints lid and manhole up and down, while outwards pulling out Manhole Sealing Joints lid, Manhole Sealing Joints Lid is pulled out after people's hole end surface, pulls jack that Manhole Sealing Joints lid is placed on into ground, so that it may to carry out the check man inside high-pressure bottle Make.
After the completion of maintenance, the process for installing Manhole Sealing Joints lid is opposite with above-mentioned dismantlement work.
To improve the amplitude that stability and taking-up bar of the whole specific purpose tool in unloading process swing, above-mentioned column 13 be door-shaped frame structure, is fixedly arranged in the middle of sleeve 12 in the upper beam of door-shaped frame structure, fixing screws are provided with sleeve 16。
The structure of above-mentioned assembly pulley 9 is as shown in fig. 6, being by pulley 9-1, pulley bracket 9-2 and being fixed under pulley bracket The 9-3 of suspension ring I compositions at end, suspension ring I are used to hang jack.
This disassembly process only needs 2 people, and the dismounting or installation of high-pressure self-sealing manhole can be completed at 1 hour or so.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of specific purpose tool dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole, including jack, the crossbeam for fixing jack and be used for The column of support beam, it is characterised in that in crossbeam(11)One end be fixed with fixing four cyclizations on manhole circumference(3)Spiral shell The alignment pin that keyhole matches(11-1), in the column for support beam(13)Upper end is fixed with sleeve(12), jack(10)It is logical Cross assembly pulley(9)On crossbeam, bar is taken out(14)One end has and Manhole Sealing Joints lid(6)Upper installation hanging ring screw(7)Spiral shell The screw thread that pit matches, the suspension ring matched with jack are fixedly arranged in the middle of in taking-up bar(15).
2. the specific purpose tool according to claim 1 dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole, it is characterised in that above-mentioned pulley Group(9)It is by pulley(9-1), pulley bracket(9-2)With the suspension ring I for being fixed on pulley bracket lower end(9-3)Composition.
3. the specific purpose tool according to claim 2 dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole, it is characterised in that above-mentioned column (13)For door-shaped frame structure, sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of in the upper beam of door-shaped frame structure(12), fixation is installed on sleeve Screw(16).
4. the specific purpose tool according to claim 3 dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole, it is characterised in that in above-mentioned horizontal stroke Beam(11)Upper alignment pin(11-1)Side be fixed with location-plate(11-2).
5. the specific purpose tool according to claim 4 dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole, it is characterised in that above-mentioned taking-up Bar(14)Threaded end is not to suspension ring(15)Distance be threaded end to suspension ring(15)3-5 times of distance.
CN201720242233.1U 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 The specific purpose tool dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole Withdrawn - After Issue CN206568077U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720242233.1U CN206568077U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 The specific purpose tool dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720242233.1U CN206568077U (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 The specific purpose tool dismounted for high-pressure self-sealing manhole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206568077U true CN206568077U (en) 2017-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106625389A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-10 银川利智信知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Special tool and method for demounting and mounting of high-pressure self-sealing manhole
CN110561307A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-13 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 Internal pressure type manhole cover plate positioning device
CN111546284A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-18 重庆水泵厂有限责任公司 Combined manhole tool and internal pressure type manhole mounting method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106625389A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-10 银川利智信知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Special tool and method for demounting and mounting of high-pressure self-sealing manhole
CN106625389B (en) * 2017-03-14 2019-07-16 宁夏众力升汽车配件制造有限公司 Specific purpose tool and method for the dismounting of high-pressure self-sealing manhole
CN110561307A (en) * 2019-10-11 2019-12-13 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 Internal pressure type manhole cover plate positioning device
CN111546284A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-18 重庆水泵厂有限责任公司 Combined manhole tool and internal pressure type manhole mounting method
CN111546284B (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-06-22 重庆水泵厂有限责任公司 Combined manhole tool and internal pressure type manhole mounting method

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171020

Effective date of abandoning: 20190716

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned