CN206566053U - A kind of effective biological support of coronary blood - Google Patents

A kind of effective biological support of coronary blood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206566053U
CN206566053U CN201621238411.5U CN201621238411U CN206566053U CN 206566053 U CN206566053 U CN 206566053U CN 201621238411 U CN201621238411 U CN 201621238411U CN 206566053 U CN206566053 U CN 206566053U
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China
Prior art keywords
support
coronary blood
effective biological
connector
calabash
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CN201621238411.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨彦周
安桂生
杨运燕
胡梦莹
李策
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TIANJIN SUOMA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN SUOMA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model, which is created, provides a kind of effective biological support of coronary blood, including by some groups of support units that the corrugated gasket of parallel distribution and the connector axially extended between the corrugated gasket are constituted vertically, the two ends of the support unit or middle section are inserted or are connected with a calabash bunch component by the connector, the calabash bunch component is made up of two corrugated gaskets that relatively radially mirror image is set, brace rod is provided with the calabash bunch component between two closest mirror image flex points, the brace rod is closely disposed adjacent or set at equal intervals in the calabash bunch component.The Biodegradable scaffold that the utility model is created, is prepared from by PLLA, with biodegradability, while having the radial support rigidity and longitudinal strength suitable with metallic support, is not susceptible to elastical retraction;Not only environmentally friendly but also safety.

Description

A kind of effective biological support of coronary blood
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, more particularly, to a kind of effective biological support of coronary blood.
Background technology
Coronary heart disease refers to that serious atherosis or spasm occur for the blood vessel-coronary artery for supplying cardiotrophin material, makes hat Shape arteriarctia or obstruction, and thrombosis cause obliteration, cause a class heart disease of myocardial ischemia-anoxemia or infraction.
Coronary stenting turns into the standard treatments of Percutantnoeus coronary intervention.Degradable blood vessel inner support The design of (BDS, also known as biological absorbable support) is to cause stent restenosis based on overcoming bare metal stent to be chronically implanted human body And the image check artifact such as late period Thrombosis in sten, CT and MRI, occur the problems such as revascularization is difficult again.
BDS on the one hand can support blood vessels in a short time, reach the purpose of revascularization, on the other hand can finally drop in vivo Solution.Therefore, BDS can reduce blood vessel elasticity retraction and acute occlusion, pre- anti-restenosis in short term in theory, can reduce for a long time in support Thrombosis, shortens the Antiplatelet therapy time, reduces revascularization rate again, eliminates the artifact of the image checks such as CT and MRI, Avoid bad complication caused by metal permanent support.
But BDS supports are compared with metal permanent support, its maximum deficiency is due to that BDS supports are mostly Polymer-supported Frame, so its mechanical property is subject to certain restrictions, long-term use, which tends not to guarantee, the support force in the same manner as metallic support, And it is easier the elastical retraction for occurring early stage.And support is to be used for a long time it is necessary to have enough mechanical support power, in blood The high-risk stage of elastical retraction provides preferable mechanical support after pipe stricture dilation, will not be caved in the normal activity of patient.
Due to the structure design of support can influence the transporting of support, compliance, structural support, radial support power, The attributes such as longitudinal strength, therefore there are to support different performances, its structure design becomes particularly important, existing polymer The compliance of support and flexibility are general all preferably, and support force is often inadequate, therefore to design and can be used for a long time and can be with Biodegradable polymer support is exactly mainly the support force for solving the problems, such as polymer support.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention is directed to a kind of effective biological support of coronary blood, to solve prior art Present in problem.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical scheme of the invention was realized in:
A kind of effective biological support of coronary blood, including by some groups of corrugated gaskets of parallel distribution and positioned at institute vertically The support unit of the connector composition axially extended between corrugated gasket is stated, the two ends of the support unit or middle section pass through The connector insertion is connected with a calabash bunch component, and the calabash bunch component is by two waveforms that relatively radially mirror image is set Ring group into, in the calabash bunch component between two closest mirror image flex points be provided with brace rod, the brace rod is in institute State in calabash bunch component and be closely disposed adjacent or set at equal intervals.
Further, the support unit has proximally and distally been respectively connected to a calabash bunch group by the connector Part.
Further, the middle section of the support unit is connected with a calabash bunch component by connector insertion.
Further, the brace rod on the calabash bunch component of the support unit middle section is " people " font Structure.
Further, the brace rod is set in the calabash bunch component equal intervals, specially the adjacent branch of each two One group of closest mirror image flex point is spaced between support muscle.
Further, the biological support by PLLA and rubber-like polymer shape memory random copolymer system Into.
Further, the connector in the support unit is staggered.
Further, " W " shape is provided with one between two adjacent corrugated gaskets in the support unit Individual connector.
Relative to prior art, the effective biological support of coronary blood described in the invention has the advantage that:
Biodegradable scaffold described in the invention, is prepared from by PLLA, with biodegradability, It with metal phase than maximum inferior position be exactly that easy resilience is unstable, and support force not enough, the structure of the invention is Improvement to existing supporting structure, further improves the stability and radial support rigidity of degradable biological support, said structure So that whole support take into account compliance, transporting, compliance it is preferable under the premise of, also with the radial direction suitable with metallic support Support stiffness and longitudinal strength, improve the integrally-built mechanically supportive of polymer support so that polymer support is in length In the case of phase use, preferable mechanical support can be still provided, elastical retraction is not susceptible to;And the support is degradable, both Environmental protection and safety.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the invention is used for providing further understanding the invention, present invention wound The schematic description and description made is used to explain the invention, does not constitute the improper restriction to the invention. In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the effective biological support of coronary blood described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the effective biological support of coronary blood described in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the effective biological support of coronary blood described in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the effective biological support of coronary blood described in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be mutually combined.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate Or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the invention Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Describe the invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of effective biological support of coronary blood, as shown in figure 1, including the waveform by some groups of parallel distributions vertically The support unit 3 that ring 1 and the connector 2 axially extended between the corrugated gasket are constituted, the near-end of the support unit 3 One calabash bunch component 4 has been respectively connected to by the connector 2 with distal end, wherein, the calabash bunch component 4 is by two relative footpaths What the corrugated gasket 1 set to mirror image was constituted, provided with support between two closest mirror image flex points in the calabash bunch component 4 Muscle 41, the brace rod 41 is closely disposed adjacent in the calabash bunch component.
Meanwhile, to ensure that the connector in the compliance of support, the support unit is staggered, and two adjacent Corrugated gasket between " W " shape is provided with a connector.
Embodiment 2
A kind of effective biological support of coronary blood, as shown in Fig. 2 as different from Example 1, except support unit Proximally and distally it has been respectively connected to by the connector outside a calabash bunch component, the middle section of support unit is also by institute State connector insertion and be connected with a calabash bunch component, support is added while maintaining support compliance relative to embodiment 1 Overall support strength.
Embodiment 3
A kind of effective biological support of coronary blood, as shown in figure 3, as different from Example 1, brace rod is in the calabash Reed string component equal intervals are set, and one group of closest mirror image flex point is specially spaced between the adjacent brace rod of each two.
Embodiment 4
A kind of effective biological support of coronary blood, as shown in figure 4, as different from Example 3, except support unit Proximally and distally it has been respectively connected to by the connector outside a calabash bunch component, the middle section of support unit is also by institute State connector insertion and be connected with a calabash bunch component, the overall support strength of support is added relative to embodiment 3.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned biological support by PLLA and rubber-like polymer shape memory random copolymer system Into.
The preferred embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, creation is not intended to limit the invention, it is all at this Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the invention Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of effective biological support of coronary blood, including by some groups of corrugated gaskets of parallel distribution and positioned at described vertically The support unit of the connector composition axially extended between corrugated gasket, it is characterised in that:The two ends of the support unit or in A calabash bunch component is inserted or is connected with centre region by the connector, and the calabash bunch component is by two relatively radially mirror images The corrugated gasket composition of setting, brace rod is provided with the calabash bunch component between two closest mirror image flex points, it is described Brace rod is closely disposed adjacent or set at equal intervals in the calabash bunch component.
2. the effective biological support of coronary blood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The near-end of the support unit One calabash bunch component has been respectively connected to by the connector with distal end.
3. the effective biological support of coronary blood according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The support unit Middle section is connected with a calabash bunch component by connector insertion.
4. the effective biological support of coronary blood according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the support unit It is " people " character form structure to entreat the brace rod on the calabash bunch component in region.
5. the effective biological support of coronary blood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The brace rod is in the calabash Reed string component equal intervals are set, and one group of closest mirror image flex point is specially spaced between the adjacent brace rod of each two.
6. the effective biological support of coronary blood according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 any one, it is characterised in that:Institute Biological support is stated to be made up of the shape memory random copolymer of PLLA and rubber-like polymer.
7. the effective biological support of coronary blood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute in the support unit Connector is stated to be staggered.
8. the effective biological support of coronary blood according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that:In the support unit " W " shape is provided with a connector between two adjacent corrugated gaskets.
CN201621238411.5U 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 A kind of effective biological support of coronary blood Active CN206566053U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108852571A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-23 四川兴泰普乐医疗科技有限公司 A kind of self-expansion type biodegradable polymer stent and preparation method thereof
CN109009590A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-18 四川大学 The trapezoidal biodegradable stent of biology
CN112089511A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-18 江苏大学 Self-expansion type conical intravascular stent applied to multiple stenosis of conical blood vessel
CN112089512A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-18 江苏大学 Balloon expansion type intravascular stent applied to multiple stenosis of circular and straight blood vessels
CN109009590B (en) * 2018-08-24 2024-04-26 四川大学 Biological trapezoid degradable support

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108852571A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-23 四川兴泰普乐医疗科技有限公司 A kind of self-expansion type biodegradable polymer stent and preparation method thereof
CN109009590A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-18 四川大学 The trapezoidal biodegradable stent of biology
CN109009590B (en) * 2018-08-24 2024-04-26 四川大学 Biological trapezoid degradable support
CN112089511A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-18 江苏大学 Self-expansion type conical intravascular stent applied to multiple stenosis of conical blood vessel
CN112089512A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-18 江苏大学 Balloon expansion type intravascular stent applied to multiple stenosis of circular and straight blood vessels
CN112089512B (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-07-22 江苏大学 Balloon expansion type intravascular stent applied to multiple stenosis of circular and straight blood vessels
CN112089511B (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-07-22 江苏大学 Self-expansion type conical intravascular stent applied to multiple stenosis of conical blood vessel

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