A kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device
Technical field
The utility model is related to mushroom planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device.
Background technology
In edible fungus industrial production, fruiting link be unable to do without humidification, and currently used humidification method typically has following
Two kinds:One kind is artificial sprayer humidification, and this kind of humidification method is not only time-consuming, and the effect of humidification is bad, easily exists
Born water on mushroom body.Another is humidifier humidifies, easily occurs mechanical disorder during humidifier humidifies, and is needed when using artificial
It is mobile, increase labor intensity, time and effort consuming.Meanwhile, both humidification methods can not scientifically and accurately grasp edible mushroom room
Humidity condition, uniquely rely on the experience of worker, lack science accuracy.
Therefore, how existing mushroom house is improved with humidification device, makes it overcome drawbacks described above to be art technology
Personnel's problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned state of the art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that providing a kind of mushroom house uses
Intelligent humidification device, can reach Humidity Automatic Control according to the humidity actual conditions in edible mushroom room, automatic uniform humidification
Purpose, science is precisely, and time saving and energy saving.
The utility model solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for:
A kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device, including column, crossbeam, sprayer unit, drive device, priming apparatus, humidity
Sensor and controller, the crossbeam are arranged on the column top at mushroom house two ends, and the drive device drives the spraying
Device moves back and forth on the crossbeam, being provided at both ends with push rod, the column of the sprayer unit be provided with it is described
The micro-touch sensor that push rod is engaged, when the sprayer unit is moved on the crossbeam to described mushroom house one end, when described
Push rod is pressed into after the micro-touch sensor, and the drive device drives the sprayer unit on the crossbeam to the mushroom house
The other end is moved, and the priming apparatus is that the sprayer unit adds water, and the humidity sensor is arranged in mushroom house, the driving
Device, the priming apparatus, the sprayer unit, the humidity sensor, the micro-touch sensor are electric with the controller
Signal is connected.
The sprayer unit, which includes being provided with water tank, the water tank in moving cart, the moving cart, is provided with spray
Level sensor is provided with mist head and filler, the water tank, the level sensor is connected with the controller electric signal,
The moving cart bottom is provided with roller, the crossbeam and is provided with the guide rail being engaged with the roller.
The filler upper end is in funnel-form, and the fog-spray nozzle is spherical fog spray-head.
The drive device includes motor, active guide wheel, driven guide wheel, the first belt and the second belt, and the active is led
Wheel and the driven guide wheel are separately positioned on the column for installing the crossbeam, and the motor drives institute by first belt
The rotation of active guide wheel is stated, second belt is set on the active guide wheel and the driven guide wheel, and the sprayer unit is consolidated
Surely it is connected on second belt.
The priming apparatus includes upper hose, outlet pipe, magnetic valve, water pump and the water delivery sky being arranged in the column
Chamber, the water delivery cavity upper end connects the outlet pipe, and lower end connects the upper hose, and the magnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet
Guan Shang, the water pump is arranged on the upper hose, one end connection water source of the upper hose away from the water delivery cavity.
Buffer unit is provided between the micro-touch sensor and the column, the buffer unit includes mounting seat, bullet
Spring, sliding pin, the mounting seat are vertically fixedly mounted on the column, and blind hole, the spring are provided with the mounting seat
One end is fixedly connected with the blind-hole bottom, and the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding pin.
Top in the mushroom house is provided with interior circulation fan, and the interior circulation fan connects with the controller electric signal
Connect.
Beneficial effect:
The technical scheme provided using the utility model, compared with prior art, is had the advantages that:
1st, a kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device of the present utility model, its sprayer unit includes moving cart, moving cart
On be provided with water tank, water tank and be provided with fog-spray nozzle and filler, level sensor, level sensor and control are provided with water tank
Device electric signal connection processed, moving cart bottom is provided with the guide rail for being provided with and being engaged with roller on roller, crossbeam.Using such a
Technical scheme, level sensor can monitor the water in water tank, when the water is insufficient, can be added water by filler into water tank, water tank
In water can be sprayed by fog-spray nozzle, apparatus structure is simple and reliable.
2nd, a kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device of the present utility model, its filler upper end is in funnel-form, and fog-spray nozzle is ball
Shape fog spray-head.Using such a technical scheme, the water that funnelform filler is easy in outlet pipe smoothly enters water from filler
In case, it is to avoid the process reclaimed water of adding water spills waste, spherical micro- fog-spray nozzle makes the water smoke of ejection more uniform.
3rd, a kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device of the present utility model, its drive device includes motor, active guide wheel, driven
Guide wheel, the first belt and the second belt, active guide wheel and driven guide wheel are separately positioned on the column for installing crossbeam, and motor passes through
First belt driving active guide wheel is rotated, and the second belt is set on active guide wheel and driven guide wheel, and sprayer unit is fixedly connected
On the second belt.Using such a technical scheme, motor driving sprayer unit can be achieved and is moved on crossbeam.
4th, a kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device of the present utility model, its priming apparatus includes upper hose, outlet pipe, electromagnetism
Valve, water pump and the water delivery cavity being arranged in column, water delivery cavity upper end connection outlet pipe, lower end connection upper hose, magnetic valve
It is arranged on outlet pipe, water pump is arranged on upper hose, one end connection water source of the upper hose away from water delivery cavity.Using such a skill
Art scheme, can be achieved priming apparatus and is added water for sprayer unit, water delivery cavity is set in column, can without building water-supply-pipe in addition
Save space and and reduce installation cost.
5th, a kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device of the present utility model, buffering is provided between its micro-touch sensor and column
Device, buffer unit includes mounting seat, spring, sliding pin, and mounting seat is vertically fixedly mounted on column, is provided with mounting seat
Blind hole, spring one end is fixedly connected with blind-hole bottom, and the other end is fixedly connected with sliding pin.Using such a technical scheme, set
Buffer unit can relax shock of the sprayer unit in moving process between push rod and micro-touch sensor, it is to avoid device is damaged.
6th, the top in a kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device of the present utility model, its mushroom house is provided with interior circulation fan,
Interior circulation fan is connected with controller electric signal.Using such a technical scheme, interior circulation fan can accelerate to make in mushroom house after opening
Water smoke is homogenized, the humidity in quick increase mushroom house.
7th, a kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device of the present utility model, can be according to the actual feelings of humidity in edible mushroom room
Condition, automatic uniform humidification reaches the purpose of Humidity Automatic Control, and science is accurate and time saving and energy saving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sprayer unit in the utility model.
Wherein, column 1, crossbeam 2, sprayer unit 3, drive device 4, humidity sensor 5, controller 6, push rod 7, micro-touch is passed
Sensor 8, moving cart 9, water tank 10, fog-spray nozzle 11, filler 12, level sensor 13, roller 14, motor 15, active guide wheel
16, driven guide wheel 17, the first belt 18, the second belt 19, upper hose 20, outlet pipe 21, magnetic valve 22, water pump 23, water delivery is empty
Chamber 24, buffer unit 25, mounting seat 26, spring 27, sliding pin 28, interior circulation fan 29.
Embodiment
For make to have architectural feature of the present utility model and the effect reached further understand and recognize, to compared with
Good embodiment and accompanying drawing coordinate detailed description, are described as follows:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of mushroom house intelligent humidification device, is improved as of the present utility model, including column 1,
Crossbeam 2, sprayer unit 3, drive device 4, priming apparatus, humidity sensor 5 and controller 6, crossbeam 2 are arranged on mushroom house two ends
Column 1 top, the driving sprayer unit 3 of drive device 4 moves back and forth on crossbeam 2, and sprayer unit 3 is provided at both ends with push rod 7,
The micro-touch sensor 8 being engaged with push rod 7 is provided with column 1, when sprayer unit 3 is moved on crossbeam 2 to mushroom house one end,
After push rod 7 is pressed into micro-touch sensor 8, drive device 4 drives sprayer unit 3 to be moved on crossbeam 2 to the mushroom house other end, plus
Water installations are that sprayer unit 3 adds water, and humidity sensor 5 is arranged in mushroom house, drive device 4, priming apparatus, sprayer unit 3, wet
Degree sensor 5, micro-touch sensor 8 are connected with the electric signal of controller 6.
Further improved as the utility model, sprayer unit 3 includes being provided with moving cart 9, moving cart 9
It is provided with water tank 10, water tank 10 in fog-spray nozzle 11 and filler 12, water tank 10 and is provided with level sensor 13, level sensor
13 are connected with the electric signal of controller 6, and the bottom of moving cart 9, which is provided with, is provided with what is be engaged with roller 14 on roller 14, crossbeam 2
Guide rail, level sensor 13 can monitor the water in water tank 10, when the water is insufficient, can be added water by filler 12 into water tank 10,
Water in water tank 10 can be sprayed by fog-spray nozzle 11, and apparatus structure is simple and reliable.The upper end of filler 12 is in funnel-form, fog-spray nozzle 11
For spherical fog spray-head, funnelform filler 12 is easy to the water in outlet pipe 21 smoothly to enter from filler 12 in water tank 10,
The process reclaimed water that avoids adding water spills waste, and spherical micro- fog-spray nozzle makes the water smoke of ejection more uniform.
Drive device 4 includes motor 15, active guide wheel 16, driven guide wheel 17, the first belt 18 and the second belt 19, actively
Guide wheel 16 and driven guide wheel 17 are separately positioned on the column 1 for installing crossbeam 2, and motor 15 is actively led by the driving of the first belt 18
Wheel 16 is rotated, and the second belt 19 is set on active guide wheel 16 and driven guide wheel 17, and sprayer unit 3 is fixedly connected on the second belt
On 19, the driving sprayer unit 3 of motor 15 can be achieved and is moved on crossbeam 2.
Priming apparatus includes upper hose 20, outlet pipe 21, magnetic valve 22, water pump 23 and the water delivery sky being arranged in column 1
Chamber 24, the upper end of water delivery cavity 24 connection outlet pipe 21, lower end connection upper hose 20, magnetic valve 22 is arranged on outlet pipe 21, water
Pump 23 is arranged on upper hose 20, one end connection water source of the upper hose 20 away from water delivery cavity 24, and it is spray that priming apparatus, which can be achieved,
Mist device 3 is added water, and water delivery cavity 24 is set in column 1, without building water-supply-pipe in addition, can save space and and reduce device into
This.
Be provided with buffer unit 25 between micro-touch sensor 8 and column 1, buffer unit 25 include mounting seat 26, spring 27,
Sliding pin 28, mounting seat 26 is vertically fixedly mounted on column 1, and blind hole, the one end of spring 27 and blind hole are provided with mounting seat 26
Bottom is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with sliding pin 28, sets buffer unit 25 to relax sprayer unit 3 in moving process
Shock between middle push rod 7 and micro-touch sensor 8, it is to avoid device is damaged.
Top in mushroom house is provided with interior circulation fan 29, and interior circulation fan 29 is connected with the electric signal of controller 6, interior circulation
Fan 29 can accelerate to make water smoke in mushroom house to be homogenized after opening, the humidity in quick increase mushroom house.
Workflow of the present utility model is achieved in:
For convenience of description, a left side is in one end of close outlet pipe 21 using on crossbeam 2, and one end away from outlet pipe 21 is the right side.
When device is in initial position, sprayer unit 3 is located at the left end of crossbeam 2, and filler 12 is in the underface of outlet pipe 21, and humidity is passed
Air humidity in the monitoring mushroom house of sensor 5, if monitor that air humidity is less than preset value, humidity sensor 5 feeds back signal
To controller 6, controller 6 controls the water level in the detection water tank 10 of level sensor 13 in sprayer unit 3, if water level is less than pre-
If value, signal is fed back to controller 6 by level sensor 13, and the control water pump 23 of controller 6 is started working, by water source (in figure not
Draw) in water be delivered in outlet pipe 21, while controller 6 control outlet pipe 21 on magnetic valve 22 open, outlet pipe 21
Interior water is entered in water tank 10 by the filler 12 of sprayer unit 3, until water level reaches preset value, level sensor 13 will be believed
Number feed back to controller 6, the control priming apparatus stopping action of controller 6, then the control of controller 6 drive device 4 start action;
If the water level in the detection water tank 10 of level sensor 13 meets preset value, the direct controlling and driving device 4 of controller 6 is acted.
When drive device 4 is acted, the controlled motor 15 of controller 6 is rotated forward, and sprayer unit 3 starts to move right on crossbeam 2,
The fog-spray nozzle 11 of the control of controller 6 simultaneously starts to spray water smoke, and interior circulation fan 29 is started working, when sprayer unit 3 is moved to horizontal stroke
During 2 right-hand member of beam, the push rod 7 on the right side of sprayer unit 3 compresses the micro-touch sensor 8 positioned at right side, and micro-touch sensor 8 feeds back signal
To controller 6, the controlled motor 15 of controller 6 is inverted, and sprayer unit 3 starts to be moved to the left on crossbeam 2, until sprayer unit 3
The push rod 7 in left side compresses the micro-touch sensor 8 positioned at left side, and controlled motor 15 is rotated forward controller 6 again, and sprayer unit 3 is in horizontal stroke
Start to move right on beam 2, sprayer unit 3 moves back and forth ejection water smoke on crossbeam 2, until humidity sensor 5 detects mushroom
Humidity in room reaches preset value, and the control sprayer unit 3 of controller 6 returns to initial position, the wholly off action of device.In spraying
During the movement spraying of device 3, if level sensor 13 detects water level less than preset value, level sensor 13 is anti-by signal
Controller 6 is fed to, the control sprayer unit 3 of controller 6 returns to initial position and added water, and spray action is continued after the completion of adding water.This reality
With a kind of new mushroom house intelligent humidification device, it can be added according to the humidity actual conditions in edible mushroom room, automatic uniform
It is wet, the purpose of Humidity Automatic Control is reached, science is accurate and time saving and energy saving.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that its according to
The technical scheme described in previous embodiment can so be modified, or which part technical characteristic is replaced on an equal basis
Change;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model
Spirit and scope.