CN206561261U - The tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk - Google Patents

The tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206561261U
CN206561261U CN201720308171.XU CN201720308171U CN206561261U CN 206561261 U CN206561261 U CN 206561261U CN 201720308171 U CN201720308171 U CN 201720308171U CN 206561261 U CN206561261 U CN 206561261U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
mechanical arm
bevel gear
gear
turbine disk
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720308171.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宇轩
罗阿妮
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Priority to CN201720308171.XU priority Critical patent/CN206561261U/en
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Publication of CN206561261U publication Critical patent/CN206561261U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk, it is related to a kind of tool mechanism, to solve between existing blade of aviation engine wheel disc in nut assembling because the narrow and small manual assembly of working space is difficult, inefficiency, and nut pre-fastening moment is the problem of can not be accurately controlled in specified range, it includes mechanical arm and mechanical arm support meanss;Mechanical arm includes motor, motor cabinet, gear pair, bevel gear pair, No. two bevel gear pairs, power transmission shaft, bolt sleeve, worm screw, worm gear, support tube, connecting seat, base, universal joint supporting plate, train transmission mechanism, tape handler and multiple candan universal joints;The elevating mechanism is arranged on the support base, and the power transmission shaft drives a bevel gear pair transmission, and No. two bevel gear pairs drive the transmission of train transmission mechanism, and wheel type driving mechanism drives No. two bevel gear pair transmissions.Nut is assembled between the utility model is used for aeroengine rotor turbine disk.

Description

The tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of tool mechanism, and in particular to nut is filled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk The tool mechanism matched somebody with somebody, belongs to mechanical assembly technique field.
Background technology
At present, there be larger gap in the state such as the aero-engine manufacturing technology of China and America and Europe, wherein in mounting technology side Face, geometric accuracy, the power of assembling and the technical elements, China's ratio backward in technique such as Torque Control and assembling duration for assembling It is more.The reason for causing this situation is exactly not count a set of accurate and quick automated machine equipment for assembling, but By turning for artificial spanner, such efficiency is low and assembling quality is difficult to ensure that.
2 turbine disks of certain new aeroengine rotor component connect through 36 groups of (or some groups) bolts, spiral shells Female connection is come what is realized, and link position is on diameter 200-500mm pitch circle, is enclosed in two narrow and small blade wheel plate convergences Between plate, the minimum axial direction size between disk is 60-150mm, and the minimum diameter in core hole is not more than 100mm, the screwing force of nut Square is 10-100 oxen rice.In actual mechanical process, nut is screwed on bolt beforehand through other modes, it is only necessary to spiral shell Mother carries out pretension.But according to the space structure feature of rotor assembly, it is necessary to which frock is not more than 100mm core hole by diameter Then nut is assembled, wherein installation site and core hole entrance axial dimension are 300mm or so.At present due to being limited to Locus, can not be accurate to up to installation site, and can not visually arrive spiral shell when installing using artificial spanner, frock etc. of manipulating Mother, causes to need a variety of specific dimensions, the spanner of shape, the installation in turn of frock during assembling, and can not ensure that screw-down torque exists In the range of the torque specified, extreme difficulties are caused to assembling, the general assembly progress of aero-engine is govern.
Utility model content
The utility model is because working space is narrow and small in being assembled for nut between the existing blade of aviation engine wheel disc of solution The problem of manual assembly difficulty, inefficiency, and nut pre-fastening moment can not be accurately controlled in specified range, Jin Erti The tool mechanism assembled for nut between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that to solve the above problems:Between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk The tool mechanism of nut assembling, it includes mechanical arm and mechanical arm support meanss;
Mechanical arm support meanss include support base and elevating mechanism;
Mechanical arm includes motor, motor cabinet, gear pair, bevel gear pair, No. two bevel gear pairs, power transmission shaft, a spiral shells Bolt set, worm screw, worm gear, support tube, connecting seat, base, universal joint supporting plate, train transmission mechanism, tape handler and multiple Candan universal joint;The motor is the motor with torque limiter;
The support base is arranged on existing aeroengine rotor turbine disk, and the elevating mechanism is arranged on described On support base, the elevating mechanism can drive the motor cabinet to move up and down, and the motor is arranged on the motor cabinet, described The output end of motor is connected with torque limiter, and the torque limiter drives drive axis, transmission by a gear pair Axle is vertically arranged in the support tube being installed on the motor cabinet, and support tube is connected with connecting seat, and the power transmission shaft drives one Number bevel gear pair transmission, No. two bevel gear pairs drive the transmission of train transmission mechanisms, and train transmission mechanism drives No. two bevel gear pairs Transmission, bevel gear pair, train transmission mechanism and No. two bevel gear pairs are arranged on base, and No. two bevel gear pairs, which pass through, to be rotated The connecting shaft being installed on base drives multiple candan universal joints transmission of concatenation, and the minor details end of multiple candan universal joints rotates peace In the universal joint supporting plate being connected with base, the minor details end of multiple candan universal joints, which is provided with, can drive the spiral shell of nut rotation Bolt set;
Worm and worm wheel are there also is provided on motor cabinet, worm and worm wheel are engaged, axially vertical, the worm screw of worm gear and power transmission shaft Rotating shaft and connecting seat between be disposed with the two transmission tape handler, base, which is arranged on, to be rotatablely installed in the connecting seat On tape handler lower belt wheel wheel shaft on, base can relative connecting seat rotation.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is included compared with prior art is:
First, the utility model replaces the mode for manually turning spanner to realize that turbine disk is bolted pre- with mechanical arm Tightly, with very high efficiency, good precision, while the task that manpower can not be completed can be realized with operation in small space.
2nd, the utility model mechanical arm support meanss and turbine disk mouthful are circumferential by 36 groups of (or some groups) bolt and nuts Connection, it is possible to achieve circumferential rotation and fixation, switch machine arm station, is sequentially completed to the pre- of 36 (or several) nuts Tightly.
3rd, the alignment pin of lifting platform can position mechanical arm in mechanical arm support meanss, reach mechanical arm executing agency Precalculated position.
4th, the lifting platform in the utility model mechanical arm support meanss can be moved with driving mechanical arm bottom and top feed, can be with Mechanical arm executing agency is set to be fed in small space, most Zhongdao precalculated position.
5th, wheel train structure is utilized in the utility model mechanical arm, mechanical arm is still kept power transmission in moving up and down Continuously, it is very convenient.
6th, small footprint can be in feed motion according to the size of turbine disk inner space in the utility model mechanical arm Small footprint is rotated, mechanical arm executing agency can be made to be fed in small space, most Zhongdao precalculated position.Control simultaneously The bottom and top feed motion and the rotation of small footprint of mechanical arm, make mechanical arm executing agency narrow by the cooperation between feed motion Small space reaches precalculated position, realizes the pretension of nut.
7th, the motor with torque force limiting device is used in the utility model in mechanical arm, can when reaching that certain moment of torsion is To realize overload protection, the pre-fastening moment of nut is set to reach specified range.
8th, tape handler, the kind of drive of candan universal joint transmission, Ke Yichuan are employed in the utility model mechanical arm Dynamic larger torque, while alleviating the overall quality of frock.
9th, the small footprint in the utility model mechanical arm can be changed and size design according to institute's operation interval adjustment, full The pretension of nut of the foot on 200~500mm of turbine disk interior diameter pitch circle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the tool mechanism original state figure of nut assembling between new aeroengine rotor turbine disk of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mechanical arm;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mechanical arm support meanss;
Fig. 4 for the motor of mechanical arm, gear pair, worm and gear and tape handler attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is arranged on base for a bevel gear pair, wheel type driving mechanism and No. two bevel gear pairs of mechanical arm Structural representation;
Fig. 6 mutually passes for a bevel gear pair, No. two gear pairs, No. three gear pairs and No. two bevel gear pairs of mechanical arm Dynamic three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 7 is the tool mechanism first stage feed motion state of nut assembling between aeroengine rotor turbine disk Figure;
Fig. 8 is the tool mechanism second stage feed motion state master of nut assembling between aeroengine rotor turbine disk View figure;
Fig. 9 stands for the tool mechanism second stage feed motion state that nut between aeroengine rotor turbine disk is assembled Body figure;
Figure 10 is the tool mechanism working state figure of nut assembling between aeroengine rotor turbine disk;
Figure 11 is the tool mechanism conversion station state diagram of nut assembling between aeroengine rotor turbine disk;
Figure 12 performs the state diagram of pre-load nut for the tool mechanism that nut between aeroengine rotor turbine disk is assembled.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
Illustrate referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk, it includes Mechanical arm and mechanical arm support meanss;
Mechanical arm support meanss include support base 18 and elevating mechanism 15;
Mechanical arm includes motor 1, motor cabinet 2, gear pair 3-1, bevel gear pair 4-1, a No. two bevel gear pair 4- 2nd, power transmission shaft 5-1, bolt sleeve 7, worm screw 9, worm gear 10, support tube 13, connecting seat 14, base 16, universal joint supporting plate 17, train Transmission mechanism 3, tape handler 12 and multiple candan universal joints 6;The motor 1 is the motor with torque limiter;
The support base 18 is arranged on existing aeroengine rotor turbine disk 24, and the elevating mechanism 15 is installed On the support base 18, the elevating mechanism 15 can drive the motor cabinet 2 to move up and down, and the motor 1 is arranged on described On motor cabinet 2, the output end of the motor 1 is connected with torque limiter, and the torque limiter passes through a gear pair 3-1 band Dynamic power transmission shaft 5-1 is rotated, and power transmission shaft 5-1 is vertically arranged in the support tube 13 being installed on the motor cabinet 2, support tube 13 with Connecting seat 14 is connected, and the power transmission shaft 5 drives a bevel gear pair 4-1 transmission, and No. two bevel gear pair 4-1 drive train driver Structure 3 is driven, and train transmission mechanism 3 drives No. two bevel gear pair 4-2 transmissions, bevel gear pair 4-1, the and of train transmission mechanism 3 No. two bevel gear pair 4-2 are arranged on base 16, and No. two bevel gear pair 4-2 are by being rotatablely installed in the connecting shaft 5- on base 16 2 drive multiple candan universal joints 6 of concatenation to be driven, and the minor details end of multiple candan universal joints 6 is rotatably installed in be connected with base 16 Universal joint supporting plate 17 on, the minor details end of multiple candan universal joints 6, which is provided with, can drive the bolt sleeve 7 of nut rotation;
Worm screw 9 and worm gear 10 are there also is provided on motor cabinet 2, worm screw 9 and worm gear 10 are engaged, the axle of worm gear 10 and power transmission shaft 5 To vertical, the tape handler with the two transmission is disposed between the rotating shaft of worm screw 10 and connecting seat 14, base 16, which is arranged on, to be turned Dynamic to be installed on the lower belt wheel 12-1 of the tape handler 12 on the connecting seat 14 wheel shaft 16-1, base 16 can relative connection Seat 14 is rotated.
Number gear pair 3-1 input gear is arranged on the output end of torque limiter, gear pair 3-1 output gear Wheel is arranged on power transmission shaft 5-1 lower end installed in power transmission shaft 5-1 upper end, bevel gear pair 4-1 input bevel gear, and band is turned round The motor 1 of square limiter drives bevel gear pair 4-1 to rotate by power transmission shaft 5-1, leading screw rocking handle 8-2 by worm and gear and Tape handler 12 drives base 16 to rotate.A number bevel gear pair 4-1 and base 16 constitute the input of 2DOF wheel train structure End.
In mechanical arm support meanss the port of support base 18 and aeroengine rotor turbine disk 24 by 36 groups (if or Dry group) bolt and nut be fixedly connected (herein bolt and nut group number should between the turbine disk to be assembled nut number it is consistent), And mark corresponding position number.When mechanical arm tool mechanism is completed the pretension of a nut turbine disk, Mechanical arm support meanss and the relative position of aeroengine rotor turbine disk are adjusted, i.e., around turbine disk axle center rotating machinery Arm support meanss, switch machine arm station, again fixation makes mechanical arm support meanss be fixed with turbine disk, makes mechanical arm in warp The pretension 36 turbine disk (or several) nuts can be sequentially completed by crossing after some row feed motions.Elevating mechanism Action can driving mechanical arm move up and down, so as to which mechanical arm is determined in the inside of aeroengine rotor blade wheel disk hole Position.Calculated by prior mathematical modeling, mechanical arm is fixed under such a position by alignment pin, can just make mechanical arm Precalculated position, i.e. nut central axis and cubic or outer six side or outer 12 side outside mechanical arm are reached after feed motion terminates Axis in pore structure is overlapped, and completes positioning requirements.
Illustrate referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, elevating mechanism 15 includes lead screw pair, lifting platform 21, mounting seat 22, height limitator 23 With polished rod 19;The leading screw 20 of lead screw pair is vertically arranged to be rotatably installed on support base 18, and lifting platform 21 is arranged on the spiral shell of lead screw pair On mother, mounting seat 22 is arranged on lifting platform 21, and motor cabinet 2 is arranged in the mounting seat 22, and lifting platform 21 is slidably arranged in It is installed on multiple polished rods 19 on support base 18, the top of polished rod 19 is provided with height limitator 23.Wherein, polished rod 19 and silk Thick stick 20 is supported jointly by support base 18 and height limitator 23, the quantity of polished rod 19 preferably four, the top of preferably two polished rods 19 Hold setting height(from bottom) limiter 23.Lifting platform 21 is feed screw nut seat, and lifting rocking handle 8-2 is installed with leading screw 20 and is connected, and is rotated and is risen Drop rocking handle 8-1 can drive lifting platform 21 to move up and down by screw nut driven.Alignment pin and connection on lifting platform 21 Mounting seat 22 on the robotic arm can cooperate, and mounting seat 22 plays a part of calibrating mechanical arm.Determining on lifting platform 21 After position pin cooperates with the mounting seat 22 being connected on the robotic arm, lifting platform can be driven by rotational lead screw rocking handle 8-2 21 bottom and top feeds are moved, and mechanical arm is also done corresponding up and down motion with lifting platform 21, and such auxiliary mechanical arm can be Posture is adjusted in small space at any time according to space requirement to eventually arrive at precalculated position.
In practical operation, while rotational lead screw rocking handle 8-2 and worm screw rocking handle 8-1 are realized respectively makes mechanical arm bottom and top feed Main motion rotates feed motion with mechanical arm itself base 16, and the main motion and rotation feed motion of mechanical arm are engaged.Realize The moving downward in small space of bolt sleeve 7 of mechanical arm tail end and rotational motion, so as to reach precalculated position, i.e. nut The axis coinciding of axis and bolt sleeve 7.Stop operating leading screw rocking handle 8-2 afterwards, because the self-locking action of worm gear 9 and worm screw 10 is limited The rotation of base 16 is made, now the rotational angle of base 16 is 90 degree.Adjusting screw rocking handle 8-2 makes mechanical arm move up and down again, Nut is just covered with stud bolt in 7, complete warming-up exercise.Motor is opened, in the case where the motor 1 with torque force limiting device is acted on Bolt sleeve is rotated, and is driven object nut rotation, is realized the pretension of nut.During pretension of the tool mechanism to nut, when up to When in the range of to torque, due to the effect of torque limiter, disconnect a gear pair 3-1 of power output and mechanical arm, it is real Existing overload protection, makes the pre-fastening moment of nut reach specified range.
Illustrate referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, in order to improve transmission efficiency and scope of pushing the speed, structure is compacter, realizes larger Gearratio, improve service life, using the train Chuan Gong mechanisms of gear auxiliary driving, train transmission mechanism 3 includes No. two gears Secondary 3-2 and No. three gear pair 3-3;The input gear setting of a number bevel gear pair 4-1 output bevel gear wheel and No. two gear pair 3-2 It is being rotatablely installed on connecting seat 14 and base 16 on a rotary shaft 16-2, No. two gear pair 3-2 output gear and No. three Gear pair 3-3 input gear, which is arranged on, to be rotatablely installed on No. two rotary shaft 16-3 on base 16, No. three gear pair 3-3's Output gear and No. two bevel gear pair 4-2 input bevel gear are arranged on No. three rotary shaft 16-4 being installed on base 16 On.Preferably, in order to reduce processing and fabricating cost, it is adaptable to a variety of occasions, in one embodiment, gear pair 3-1, two Number gear pair 3-2 and No. three gear pair 3-3 is spur gear pair, and now, the axial direction of motor 1 is vertically arranged.Preferably, in order to carry The stability of height transmission, can rush and bear heavy duty, raising service life, in another embodiment, gear pair 3-1, No. two Gear pair 3-2 and No. three gear pair 3-3 is helical gear pair.Now, the axial direction of motor 1 is vertically arranged.In another embodiment, A number gear pair 3-1 is bevel gear pair, and No. two gear pair 3-2 and No. three gear pair 3-3 are spur gear pair.The now axle of motor 1 To horizontally disposed.
Illustrate referring to Fig. 4, in order to improve the stability of transmission, it is ensured that base is stable to be rotated, easy to maintenance, tape handler 15 be V-belt or ribbed V-belt drives mechanism.Referring to Figure 12, it is preferable that the quantity of candan universal joint 6 selects 3.Three crosses The concatenation of universal joint 6 can ensure that bolt sleeve 7 can commutate, and being bolted set 7 in nut stud bolt set 7 between turbine disk drives rotation Turn.
Operation principle
When initial, mechanical arm support meanss are fixedly connected with rotor blade wheel disc, and mechanical arm is by being manually placed into rotor blade Inside wheel disc.During feed motion, mechanical arm is connected by mounting seat 22 with lifting platform 21, rotational lead screw rocking handle 8-2 driving leading screws 20 make mechanical arm move up and down, while rotary worm rocking handle 8-1 drives the upper belt-wheel and lower band of worm gear 9 and V belt translation transmission mechanism Wheel is rotated, and then drives wheel shaft 16-1 and base 16 to rotate, and base 16 is rotated around connecting seat 14, and the side of base 16 is packed in wheel On axle 16-1, the opposite side of base 16 is rotatably installed on a rotary shaft 16-2, and the positioning of bolt sleeve 7 and bolt is done step-by-step Coordinate.The motion of motor 1 is set to drive bolt sleeve 7 to realize the pretension on nut during work, when reaching the torque of specified range, electricity The power output under torque limiter effect of machine 1 disconnects, and pretightning force reaches specified range.
Fig. 1 is the mechanical arm tool mechanism original state figure of nut assembling between aeroengine rotor turbine disk.Initially When, mechanical arm support meanss are connected with rotor blade wheel disc port by 36 groups of (or some groups) bolt and nuts, it is therefore an objective to make machine Tool arm support meanss realize positioning in turbine disk.Mechanical arm support meanss are fixedly mounted by metope and (do not draw metope in figure Signal), make it fix over the ground to carry the reaction force and torque when motor 1 works.Meanwhile, aided in by overhead traveling crane etc. Mechanical arm is that and mechanical arm support meanss are docked and mechanical arm enters for the mechanical arm of next step close to turbine disk port by equipment Prepared to motion.
Fig. 7 is the mechanical arm tool mechanism first stage feed motion of nut assembling between aeroengine rotor turbine disk State diagram.Keep the base 16 of mechanical arm and support tube 13 to keep vertical parastate first, by auxiliary equipments such as overhead traveling cranes, lead to Cross artificial operation mechanical arm is put into turbine disk core hole, mechanical arm is entered the cylindrical type intracavitary portion of turbine disk, and And progressively move straight down.Wherein, by prior mechanical calculations and design, the maximum radial dimension of mechanical arm is not more than blade Wheel disc core bore dia.When mechanical arm, which is moved downward, to be made near the arrival of bolt sleeve 7 working region of mechanical arm, by lifting platform 21 On alignment pin and mechanical arm on mounting seat 22 can cooperate so that mechanical arm is in aeroengine rotor blade wheel The positioned internal of disk hole, it is ensured that nut axis is overlapped with bolt sleeve mechanical arm executing agency axis after feed motion terminates.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 enters for the mechanical arm tool mechanism second stage that nut between aeroengine rotor turbine disk is assembled To motion state diagram.Mechanical arm is connected with mechanical arm support meanss by alignment pin with mounting seat 22, and such mechanical arm can be with Lifting platform 21 and do bottom and top feed motion.Therefore, in the cylindrical type intracavitary portion of narrow and small turbine disk, leading screw rocking handle 8-2 is passed through Mechanical arm is set to move up and down, the base 16 for making mechanical arm by worm screw rocking handle 8-2 is rotated around support tube 13-1, artificial to manipulate Above-mentioned two rocking handle, makes to move downward progress synchronous with rotating feed motion, the bolt sleeve 7 of mechanical arm is eventually arrived at pre-determined bit Put, i.e., nut axis is overlapped with the bolt sleeve axis of mechanical arm.Stop operating leading screw rocking handle 8-2 afterwards, due to worm and gear Self-locking action limits the rotation of base 16, and now the rotational angle of base 16 is 90 degree.Rotary worm rocking handle 8-1 makes mechanical arm again Move up and down, nut is just covered with stud bolt in 7, complete warming-up exercise.
Figure 10 is the mechanical arm tool mechanism working state figure of nut assembling between aeroengine rotor turbine disk.Start Motor 1 with torque limiter, motor 1 is rotated by gear auxiliary driving 3-1, a power transmission shaft 5-1, a bevel gear pair 4-1 Transmission, wheel type driving mechanism 3 are driven and No. two bevel gear pair 4-2, and by power transmission to candan universal joint 6, most torque is passed at last On the defeated bolt sleeve 7 to mechanical arm, bolt sleeve 7 drives nut rotation, completes the pretension to nut.Tool mechanism is to the pre- of nut During tight, when pre-fastening moment is reached in the range of torque, due to the effect of the motor 1 of torque limiter, motor is set to export and machine Tool arm tool mechanism is separated, and overload protection is realized, so that the pre-fastening moment of nut reaches specified range.
Figure 11 is the mechanical arm tool mechanism conversion station state diagram of nut assembling between aeroengine rotor turbine disk. Support base 18 passes through 36 groups of (or some groups) bolt spiral shells with aeroengine rotor turbine disk port in mechanical arm support meanss Mother is fixedly connected with (nut number is consistent between bolt and nut group number and the turbine disk to be assembled herein), when mechanical arm completion pair During the pretension of a nut between turbine disk, adjustment mechanical arm support meanss are relative with aeroengine rotor turbine disk Position, i.e., around turbine disk axle center rotating mechanical arm support meanss, switch machine arm station, make again mechanical arm support meanss with Turbine disk is fixed, and makes the bolt sleeve 7 of mechanical arm can be according to after some row feed motions by above-mentioned Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 10 The secondary pretension completed 36 turbine disk (or several) nuts, as shown in figure 12.
Above example is to elaborate general principle of the present utility model and characteristic, and the utility model is not by above-mentioned example Limitation, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model also has various change and change, these changes Change and change and both fall within the range of claimed the utility model.Scope is claimed in the utility model will by appended right Ask book and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. the tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk, it is characterised in that:It includes mechanical arm With mechanical arm support meanss;
Mechanical arm support meanss include support base (18) and elevating mechanism (15);
Mechanical arm includes motor (1), motor cabinet (2), gear pair (3-1), bevel gear pair (4-1), No. two bevel gears Secondary (4-2), power transmission shaft (5-1), bolt sleeve (7), worm screw (9), worm gear (10), support tube (13), connecting seat (14), base (16), universal joint supporting plate (17), train transmission mechanism (3), tape handler (12) and multiple candan universal joints (6);It is described Motor (1) is the motor with torque limiter;
The support base (18) is arranged on existing aeroengine rotor turbine disk (24), elevating mechanism (15) peace On the support base (18), the elevating mechanism (15) can drive the motor cabinet (2) to move up and down, the motor (1) On the motor cabinet (2), the output end of the motor (1) is connected with torque limiter, and the torque limiter passes through A number gear pair (3-1) drives power transmission shaft (5-1) to rotate, and power transmission shaft (5-1), which is vertically arranged, to be installed on the motor cabinet (2) Support tube (13) in, support tube (13) is connected with connecting seat (14), the power transmission shaft (5) number bevel gear pair (4-1) of drive Transmission, No. two bevel gear pairs (4-1) drive train transmission mechanism (3) transmission, and train transmission mechanism (3) drives No. two bevel gear pairs (4-2) is driven, and bevel gear pair (4-1), train transmission mechanism (3) and No. two bevel gear pairs (4-2) are installed in base (16) On, No. two bevel gear pairs (4-2) drive multiple crosses ten thousand of concatenation by being rotatablely installed in the connecting shaft (5-2) on base (16) To section (6) transmission, the minor details end of multiple candan universal joints (6) is rotatably installed in the universal joint supporting plate being connected with base (16) (17) on, the minor details end of multiple candan universal joints (6), which is provided with, can drive the bolt sleeve (7) of nut rotation;
Worm screw (9) and worm gear (10), worm screw (9) and worm gear (10) engagement, worm gear (10) and transmission are there also is provided on motor cabinet (2) Axle (5) it is axially vertical, be disposed between the rotating shaft of worm screw (9) and connecting seat (14) with the two transmission tape handler, bottom Seat (16), which is arranged on, to be rotatablely installed in the wheel shaft of the lower belt wheel (12-1) of the tape handler (12) on the connecting seat (14) On (16-1), base (16) can be rotated relative to connecting seat (14).
2. the tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk according to claim 1, its feature It is:The elevating mechanism (15) includes lead screw pair, lifting platform (21), mounting seat (22), height limitator (23) and polished rod (19);
The leading screw (20) of lead screw pair is vertically arranged to be rotatably installed on support base (18), and lifting platform (21) is arranged on the spiral shell of lead screw pair On mother, mounting seat (22) is arranged on lifting platform (21), and motor cabinet (2) is arranged in the mounting seat (22), lifting platform (21) It is slidably arranged on the multiple polished rods (19) being installed on support base (18), the top of polished rod (19) is provided with height limitator (23)。
3. the tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is special Levy and be:The train transmission mechanism (3) includes No. two gear pairs (3-2) and No. three gear pairs (3-3);
The output bevel gear wheel of number bevel gear pair (4-1) and the input gear of No. two gear pairs (3-2) be arranged on be rotatablely installed in On connecting seat (14) and the upper rotary shaft (16-2) of base (16), the output gear and No. three gears of No. two gear pairs (3-2) The input gear of secondary (3-3), which is arranged on, to be rotatablely installed on No. two rotary shafts (16-3) on base (16), No. three gear pair (3- 3) output gear and the input bevel gear of No. two bevel gear pairs (4-2) is arranged on No. three rotations being installed on base (16) On axle (16-4).
4. the tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk according to claim 3, its feature It is:A number gear pair (3-1), No. two gear pairs (3-2) and No. three gear pairs (3-3) are spur gear pair.
5. the tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk according to claim 3, its feature It is:A number gear pair (3-1), No. two gear pairs (3-2) and No. three gear pairs (3-3) are helical gear pair.
6. the tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk according to claim 1,2,4 or 5, It is characterized in that:The tape handler (15) is V-belt or ribbed V-belt drives mechanism.
7. the tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk according to claim 6, its feature It is:The quantity of candan universal joint (6) is three.
CN201720308171.XU 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 The tool mechanism that nut is assembled between a kind of aeroengine rotor turbine disk Expired - Fee Related CN206561261U (en)

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CN108080939A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-29 大连理工大学 A kind of preposition nut tightening device of aircraft engine high pressure rotor seal pan and method
CN110039475A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-23 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 A kind of limitation space Special visible speeder wrench
CN110561098A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-13 大连理工大学 flexible shaft transmission type screwing device and method for nuts inside aircraft engine
DE102019132106A1 (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-27 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Screw connection device for the mechanical connection of a front drum and a rear drum of a compressor of a gas turbine engine
CN113458771A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-01 常州工学院 Electric screwdriver device with flexible screwing gun head
CN113547319A (en) * 2020-04-26 2021-10-26 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Tightening device
CN113927285A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-01-14 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Large-diameter rotor inner cavity fastener assembling equipment
CN114888555A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-12 中广核研究院有限公司 Fastener replacement and repair device
CN115741070A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-03-07 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Tool and method for disassembling and assembling connecting nut in shaft cavity of aircraft engine
CN115781752A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-03-14 哈尔滨工业大学 Three-degree-of-freedom driving joint applied to soft mechanical arm

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107900675A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-04-13 中国航发南方工业有限公司 A kind of aeroengine rotor assembly method
CN108000127A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-08 大连理工大学 A kind of aircraft engine high pressure rotor seal pan postposition nut tightening device and method
CN108080939A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-29 大连理工大学 A kind of preposition nut tightening device of aircraft engine high pressure rotor seal pan and method
CN108000127B (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-05-17 大连理工大学 A kind of aircraft engine high pressure rotor seal pan postposition nut tightening device and method
CN108080939B (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-10-29 大连理工大学 A kind of preposition nut tightening device of aircraft engine high pressure rotor seal pan and method
CN110039475A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-07-23 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 A kind of limitation space Special visible speeder wrench
CN110561098A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-13 大连理工大学 flexible shaft transmission type screwing device and method for nuts inside aircraft engine
DE102019132106B4 (en) 2019-11-27 2021-07-08 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Screw connection device for the mechanical connection of a front drum and a rear drum of a compressor of a gas turbine engine
DE102019132106A1 (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-27 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Screw connection device for the mechanical connection of a front drum and a rear drum of a compressor of a gas turbine engine
CN113547319A (en) * 2020-04-26 2021-10-26 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Tightening device
CN113458771A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-01 常州工学院 Electric screwdriver device with flexible screwing gun head
CN113458771B (en) * 2021-07-05 2022-05-10 常州工学院 Electric screwdriver with flexible screwing gun head
CN113927285A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-01-14 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Large-diameter rotor inner cavity fastener assembling equipment
CN114888555A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-12 中广核研究院有限公司 Fastener replacement and repair device
CN114888555B (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-04-11 中广核研究院有限公司 Fastener replacement and repair device
CN115781752A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-03-14 哈尔滨工业大学 Three-degree-of-freedom driving joint applied to soft mechanical arm
CN115741070A (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-03-07 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Tool and method for disassembling and assembling connecting nut in shaft cavity of aircraft engine
CN115741070B (en) * 2022-11-30 2024-01-30 苏州海通机器人系统有限公司 Tool and method for disassembling and assembling nut in shaft cavity of aero-engine

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