CN206554147U

CN206554147U - A kind of culvert mud and war dredging machine

Info

Publication number: CN206554147U
Application number: CN201621484832.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈珂羽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-12-31
Filing date: 2016-12-31
Publication date: 2017-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2026-12-31

Abstract

A kind of culvert mud and war dredging machine, the utility model belongs to dredging machine technical field, the utility model can solve the problem of manual cleaning culvert is difficult in the prior art, including cage type bit, auger stem, optical axis, decelerator, motor, the decelerator includes decelerator I and decelerator II, one end connection cage type bit of auger stem, one end connection of the other end and optical axis, the other end of optical axis is connected with the output shaft of decelerator I, the input shaft of decelerator I is connected with the output shaft of decelerator II, the output shaft connection of the input shaft and motor of decelerator II, the utility model is applied to minor diameter, the cleaning of the culvert of big depth, it is simple to operate, it is lightweight, operating efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of culvert mud and war dredging machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to dredging machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of culvert mud and war dredging machine.

Background technology

Culvert refers in highway or Environment in Railway Engineering Construction, in order that highway or railway pass through water channel, builds in road Water passage below face, can be allowed below Shui Cong highways or railway by this structure and flowed through, for crossing over natural cheuch Flood is drained in depression, or is used for field irrigation as water channel.The main function of culvert is rapid exclusion highway or Along Railway Surface water, it is ensured that roadbed safety.The effect of culvert and bridge are essentially identical, but aperture is smaller, and general pore diameter range is 0.75~6 Rice.

As the important component in highway or railway engineering, culvert accounts for larger proportion in highway, railway engineering, main Show on engineering quantity and construction costs.According to relevant information introduction：Culvert engineering quantity account for bridges and culverts sum 60%~ 70%, plains region, every kilometer there are about 1~3；Mountain terrain, every kilometer there are about 4~6.Culvert engineering cost accounts for bridges and culverts 40% or so of total value.

Culvert after water flows through, and it is long-term idle after, substantial amounts of mud and rubble, tree under being accumulated in culvert The debris such as branch, weeds.If cleared up not in time these accumulative mud and debris, the mud that will result in culvert is miscellaneous Thing is more and more, and it is not smooth to finally result in culvert flowing water, even completely plugged to lose function.

At present, after culvert alluvial is blocked, due to lacking effective dredging method, so being usually not go cleaning, appoint By its blocking.If dredged using manual cleaning, because aperture of culvert is typically small, so causing personnel cannot be introduced into.Even if It is that aperture of culvert is sufficiently large, but because culvert length is typically very long, the debris such as branch weeds rots to produce substantial amounts of pernicious gas, So causing personnel to enter.

The content of the invention

The utility model in order to solve the problem of manual cleaning culvert in the prior art is difficult there is provided a kind of culvert mud and War dredging machine.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization：

A kind of culvert mud and war dredging machine, including cage type bit, auger stem, optical axis, decelerator, motor, it is described Decelerator includes decelerator I and decelerator II, and one end of auger stem connects one end company of cage type bit, the other end and optical axis Connect, the other end of optical axis is connected with the output shaft of decelerator I, the input shaft of decelerator I is connected with the output shaft of decelerator II, is subtracted The output shaft connection of the input shaft and motor of fast device II.

The auger stem is provided with helicla flute.

The coupling spindle, shaft coupling I and shaft coupling II of anastomosis have been provided between optical axis and decelerator I, has been played a supportive role Support base, support base be located between shaft coupling I and shaft coupling II.

Shaft coupling III is provided between decelerator I and decelerator II.

Shaft coupling IV is provided between decelerator II and motor.

Support base, decelerator I, decelerator II and motor are arranged in moving cart.

Moving cart bottom is provided with roller, and inside is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is coupled by piston rod with moving cart.

The roller of moving cart is located on guiderail base.

Open after motor, motor is rotated, by decelerator double reduction, drive auger stem and cage type bit rotation, cage Formula drill bit stirs mud and debris, and mud and debris are transported to outside culvert by the helicla flute on auger stem.

The feeding of moving cart or exit realizes that the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, which stretches out, promotes movement small by hydraulic cylinder Car, auger stem, cage type bit realize feeding；The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, which is retracted, drives moving cart, auger stem, cage type bit Realization is exited.

If the length of auger stem is not enough, auger stem and optical axis can be pulled down after the completion of a work feed Attachment bolt, makes moving cart and optical axis retreat to initial position by hydraulic cylinder, is further added by a section auger stem, Ran Houzai Auger stem is linked up with optical axis with bolt；Second is carried out by hydraulic cylinder to feed, so circulate so that having constructed again Into.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：

1. the utility model has culvert dredging, debris to discharge two kinds of functions；

2. suitable for minor diameter, the cleaning of the culvert of big depth；

3. simple to operate, lightweight, operating efficiency is high.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model main structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the utility model overlooking the structure diagram；

Wherein, 1- cage type bits；2- auger stems I；3- auger stems II；4- polished rods；5- coupling spindles；6- shaft couplings I；7- Support base；8- shaft couplings II；9- decelerators I；10- shaft couplings III；11- decelerators II；12- shaft couplings IV；13- motors；14- is rolled Wheel；15- hydraulic cylinders；16- moving carts；17- guiderail bases.

Embodiment

With reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further,

A kind of culvert mud and war dredging machine, including cage type bit 1, auger stem, optical axis 4, decelerator, motor 13, The decelerator includes decelerator I 9 and decelerator II 11, one end connection cage type bit 1 of auger stem, the other end and optical axis 4 One end connection, the other end of optical axis 4 is connected with the output shaft of decelerator I 9, the input shaft of decelerator I 9 and decelerator II 11 Output shaft is connected, the output shaft connection of the input shaft and motor 13 of decelerator II 11.

The auger stem is provided with helicla flute.

The coupling spindle 5, shaft coupling I 6 and shaft coupling II 8 of anastomosis have been provided between optical axis 4 and decelerator I 9, support is played The support base 7 of effect, support base 7 is located between shaft coupling I 6 and shaft coupling II 8.

Shaft coupling III 10 is provided between decelerator I 9 and decelerator II 11.

Shaft coupling IV 12 is provided between decelerator II 11 and motor 13.

Support base 7, decelerator I 9, decelerator II 11 and motor 13 are arranged in moving cart 16.

The bottom of moving cart 16 is provided with roller 14, and inside is provided with hydraulic cylinder 15, and hydraulic cylinder 15 is small by piston rod and movement Car 16 couples.

The roller 14 of moving cart 16 is located on guiderail base 17.

Open after motor 13, motor 13 is rotated, by decelerator double reduction, drive auger stem and cage type bit 1 to revolve Turn, cage type bit 1 stirs mud and debris, by the helicla flute on auger stem by mud and debris be transported to culvert it Outside.

The feeding of moving cart 16 or exit realizes that the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 15, which stretches out to promote, to be moved by hydraulic cylinder 15 Dynamic dolly 16, auger stem, cage type bit 1 realize feeding；The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 15, which is retracted, drives moving cart 16, auger Bar, cage type bit 1 are realized and exited.

If the length of auger stem is not enough, auger stem and optical axis 4 can be pulled down after the completion of a work feed Attachment bolt, makes moving cart 16 and optical axis 4 retreat to initial position by hydraulic cylinder 15, is further added by a section auger stem, Then auger stem is linked up with optical axis 4 with bolt again；Second is carried out by hydraulic cylinder 15 again to feed, so circulation with Completed to construction.

Claims

1. a kind of culvert mud and war dredging machine, it is characterised in that：Including cage type bit（1）, auger stem, optical axis（4）, subtract Fast device, motor（13）, the decelerator include decelerator I（9）With decelerator II（11）, one end connection cage brill of auger stem Head（1）, the other end and optical axis（4）One end connection, optical axis（4）The other end and decelerator I（9）Output shaft connection, slow down Device I（9）Input shaft and decelerator II（11）Output shaft connection, decelerator II（11）Input shaft and motor（13）Output Axle is connected.

2. a kind of culvert mud according to claim 1 and war dredging machine, it is characterised in that：Set on the auger stem There is helicla flute.

3. a kind of culvert mud according to claim 1 and war dredging machine, it is characterised in that：Optical axis（4）With decelerator I （9）Between be provided with the coupling spindle of anastomosis（5）, shaft coupling I（6）With shaft coupling II（8）, the support base played a supportive role （7）, support base（7）Positioned at shaft coupling I（6）With shaft coupling II（8）Between.

4. a kind of culvert mud according to claim 1 and war dredging machine, it is characterised in that：Decelerator I（9）And deceleration Device II（11）Between be provided with shaft coupling III（10）.

5. a kind of culvert mud according to claim 1 and war dredging machine, it is characterised in that：Decelerator II（11）And electricity Machine（13）Between be provided with shaft coupling IV（12）.

6. a kind of culvert mud according to claim 3 and war dredging machine, it is characterised in that：Support base（7）, decelerator Ⅰ（9）, decelerator II（11）And motor（13）Installed in moving cart（16）On.

7. a kind of culvert mud according to claim 6 and war dredging machine, it is characterised in that：Moving cart（16）Bottom Provided with roller（14）, inside is provided with hydraulic cylinder（15）, hydraulic cylinder（15）Pass through piston rod and moving cart（16）Connection.

8. a kind of culvert mud according to claim 7 and war dredging machine, it is characterised in that：Moving cart（16）Rolling Wheel（14）Positioned at guiderail base（17）On.