CN206552223U - A kind of Large Offshore Structures carry the adaptive ballasting system of condition - Google Patents

A kind of Large Offshore Structures carry the adaptive ballasting system of condition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206552223U
CN206552223U CN201720259188.0U CN201720259188U CN206552223U CN 206552223 U CN206552223 U CN 206552223U CN 201720259188 U CN201720259188 U CN 201720259188U CN 206552223 U CN206552223 U CN 206552223U
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China
Prior art keywords
subsystem
ballast
condition
monitoring subsystem
system server
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720259188.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宗智
白珍胜
姜宜辰
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Priority to CN201720259188.0U priority Critical patent/CN206552223U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The adaptive ballasting system of condition, including system server, load condition monitoring subsystem, ballast pump valve subsystem, level monitoring subsystem and ballast tank are carried the utility model discloses a kind of Large Offshore Structures.The utility model is using condition monitoring subsystem is carried, and monitoring marine structure carries condition change in real time;Using level monitoring subsystem, the water level information of N number of ballast tank in marine structure is monitored in real time;Using system server, the stress distribution of marine structure is calculated, the program analyzing and processing data set by system server formulates ballast scheme, automatically controls ballast pump valve subsystem;Use ballast pump valve subsystem, what is sent according to system server instructs to adjust the working condition of each ballast pump and valve, realize loading on the structure along longitudinal approaches uniformity distribution, stress is avoided to be mutated on genesis analysis, reduce stress maximum, it is ensured that works longitudinal strength meets use requirement.

Description

A kind of Large Offshore Structures carry the adaptive ballasting system of condition
Technical field
The utility model is related to Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering technical field, and it is adaptive that specially a kind of Large Offshore Structures carry condition Answer ballasting system.
Background technology
In recent years, super large marine, Very large floating structure occur in succession, and maximization, super large is presented with marine structure in ship The trend of type.This design, construction to ship and marine structure etc. is proposed higher requirement.On the one hand, due to big The span of type, super large marine and marine structure is very big, can cause deformation of being hung down in larger hull.On the other hand, it is carried Condition complex distribution, carry condition amplitude of variation larger, situations such as causing that stress distribution is uneven, stress mutation occur, its longitudinal strength Guarantee it is just more difficult.
To ensure the longitudinal strength of works, often using increasing structural profile modulus, the method for increase structural strength. However, simply intensity requirement is met by enhancing structure, can not only construction cost is increased, can also make works deadweight increasing Plus, load-carrying or function weight reduces.
The major function of ballast system is in the prior art:The need for according to ship and marine structure operation, to pressure Carry water injected or discharged, with adjust works drinking water and its vertical, horizontal it is steady;Reduce the deformation of hull, in order to avoid cause Excessive bending moment and shearing force;Improve unloaded airworthiness.Therefore, ship and marine structure typically all arrange ballast Cabin.For large-scale, ultra-large type ship and marine structure, it is larger that it carries condition complex distribution, load condition amplitude of variation, it is easy to goes out Existing stress mutation and longitudinal strength problem.Therefore, on the basis of proof strength, one kind can according to works carry condition distribution and Situation of change automatically adjusts ballast water injection, discharge and shifted, and then makes stress along longitudinal approaches uniformity distribution, avoids stress from dashing forward The ballasting system and its control method of change seem great meaning.
Utility model content
To solve the above mentioned problem that prior art is present, the utility model will design one kind on the basis of proof strength, It can be distributed according to works load condition and situation of change automatically adjust ballast water injection, discharge and transfer, and then make stress edge vertical The Large Offshore Structures that stress mutation is distributed, avoided to approaches uniformity carry the adaptive ballasting system of condition.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:It is adaptive that a kind of Large Offshore Structures carry condition Answer ballasting system, including system server, carry condition monitoring subsystem, ballast pump-valve subsystem, level monitoring subsystem and Ballast tank;The system server is connected with carrying condition monitoring subsystem, ballast pump-valve subsystem and level monitoring subsystem; The ballast tank is connected with ballast pump-valve subsystem and level monitoring subsystem respectively;
The system server control carries condition monitoring subsystem, ballast pump-valve subsystem and level monitoring subsystem;Institute Load condition monitoring subsystem is stated to monitor the load condition state of marine structure in real time and the real-time condition data that carry are transferred into system service Device;All ballast pumps on instruction control marine structure that the ballast pump-valve subsystem passes through reception system server And valve;The level monitoring subsystem monitors the liquid level situation of change of ballast tank on marine structure in real time, and by ballast tank Real-time level data be transferred to system server;The ballast tank has N number of, passes through ballast pump-valve between each ballast tank System is connected, and is arranged along marine structure length direction.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the utility model is using condition monitoring subsystem is carried, and monitoring marine structure carries condition change in real time;Supervised using liquid level Subsystem is surveyed, the water level information of N number of ballast tank in marine structure is monitored in real time;Using system server, ocean structure is calculated The stress distribution of thing, the program analyzing and processing data set by system server formulates ballast scheme, automatically controls pressure Carry pump-valve subsystem;Using ballast pump-valve subsystem, the instruction sent according to system server adjusts each ballast pump With the working condition of valve, realize loading on the structure along longitudinal approaches uniformity distribution, it is to avoid stress is mutated on genesis analysis, is subtracted Small stress maximum, it is ensured that works longitudinal strength meets use requirement.
2nd, the utility model is after the reduction of stress maximum, and user can use load on the premise of security is ensured The adaptive ballasting system reduction marine structure modulus of section of condition, saves material, reduces construction cost;Mitigate marine structure certainly Body weight, increase loading capacity or function weight, improve economy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ballasting system of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the control method flow chart of ballasting system of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, condition monitoring subsystem is carried, 2, system server, 3, ballast pump-valve subsystem, 4, ballast tank, 5, liquid Position monitoring subsystem, 6, marine structure.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described through below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.As shown in figure 1, a kind of Large Offshore Structures Carry the adaptive ballasting system of condition, including system server 2, load condition monitoring subsystem 1, ballast pump-valve subsystem 3, liquid level prison Survey subsystem 5 and ballast tank 4;The system server 2 is with carrying condition monitoring subsystem 1, ballast pump-valve subsystem 3 and liquid Position monitoring subsystem 5 is connected;The ballast tank 4 is connected with ballast pump-valve subsystem 3 and level monitoring subsystem 5 respectively;
The control of system server 2 carries condition monitoring subsystem 1, ballast pump-valve subsystem 3 and level monitoring subsystem 5;The condition monitoring subsystem 1 that carries monitors the load condition state of marine structure 6 and is by carrying condition data in real time and being transferred in real time System server 2;On the instruction control marine structure 6 that the ballast pump-valve subsystem 3 passes through reception system server 2 All ballast pumps and valve;The level monitoring subsystem 5 monitors the liquid level change feelings of ballast tank 4 on marine structure 6 in real time Condition, and the real-time level data of ballast tank 4 are transferred to system server 2;The ballast tank 4 has N number of, between each ballast tank 4 Connected, arranged along the length direction of marine structure 6 by ballast pump-valve subsystem 3.
The marine structure 6 of the present embodiment is large-scale floating body.
As shown in Figure 1-2, control method of the present utility model, comprises the following steps:
A:Monitoring carries condition state;
The load condition state that condition monitoring subsystem 1 monitors marine structure 6 in real time is carried, and condition data will be carried and is transferred to system clothes Business device 2;
B:Monitor the liquid level of ballast tank 4;
Level monitoring subsystem 5 monitors the water level information of N number of ballast tank 4 in marine structure 6 in real time, and is transmitted to System server 2;
C:Formulate ballast scheme;
System server 2 is each according to the load condition data and the upload of level monitoring subsystem 5 for carrying the upload of condition monitoring subsystem 1 The water level information of ballast tank 4 is calculated at the stress distribution of marine structure 6, the program analysis set by system server 2 Data are managed, ballast scheme is formulated, the injection of ballast water in each ballast tank 4 is adjusted, excludes and transfer, and then make load and stress edge Longitudinal approaches uniformity distribution, it is to avoid stress mutation;
D:Control ballast pump-valve subsystem 3;
D1:System server 2 sends control instruction according to the ballast scheme of formulation to ballast pump-valve subsystem 3;
D2:The instruction that ballast pump-valve subsystem 3 is sent according to system server 2 adjusts the work of each ballast pump and valve Make state;
E:Return to step B.
The utility model is not limited to the present embodiment, any equivalent concepts in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Or change, it is classified as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Large Offshore Structures carry the adaptive ballasting system of condition, it is characterised in that:Including system server (2), carry condition Monitoring subsystem (1), ballast pump-valve subsystem (3), level monitoring subsystem (5) and ballast tank (4);The system clothes Business device (2) is connected with carrying condition monitoring subsystem (1), ballast pump-valve subsystem (3) and level monitoring subsystem (5);The pressure Cabin (4) are carried to be connected with ballast pump-valve subsystem (3) and level monitoring subsystem (5) respectively;
System server (2) control carries condition monitoring subsystem (1), ballast pump-valve subsystem (3) and level monitoring subsystem Unite (5);The condition monitoring subsystem (1) that carries monitors the load condition state of marine structure (6) and will carry condition data in real time in real time It is transferred to system server (2);The ballast pump-valve subsystem (3) controls sea by the instruction of reception system server (2) All ballast pumps and valve on foreign works (6);The level monitoring subsystem (5) is monitored on marine structure (6) in real time The liquid level situation of change of ballast tank (4), and the real-time level data of ballast tank (4) are transferred to system server (2);The pressure Carrying cabin (4) has N number of, is connected between each ballast tank (4) by ballast pump-valve subsystem (3), along marine structure (6) length Direction is arranged.
CN201720259188.0U 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of Large Offshore Structures carry the adaptive ballasting system of condition Expired - Fee Related CN206552223U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720259188.0U CN206552223U (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of Large Offshore Structures carry the adaptive ballasting system of condition

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720259188.0U CN206552223U (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 A kind of Large Offshore Structures carry the adaptive ballasting system of condition

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN206552223U true CN206552223U (en) 2017-10-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482580A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-04 上海船舶研究设计院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院) Ballasting system, floating dock and floating dock system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108482580A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-04 上海船舶研究设计院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院) Ballasting system, floating dock and floating dock system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171013

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