CN206551165U - A kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine - Google Patents

A kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206551165U
CN206551165U CN201720180313.9U CN201720180313U CN206551165U CN 206551165 U CN206551165 U CN 206551165U CN 201720180313 U CN201720180313 U CN 201720180313U CN 206551165 U CN206551165 U CN 206551165U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
hydraulic cylinder
frame
movable ram
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720180313.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘山
萨夫琴科·亚历山大·格里戈里耶维奇
费多罗夫·格奥尔基·德米耶里特维奇
科勒克夫·罗曼·彼得罗维奇
安德烈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Rising Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Rising Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Rising Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Rising Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720180313.9U priority Critical patent/CN206551165U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206551165U publication Critical patent/CN206551165U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine includes frame, cover, charging hopper, mould, spring assembly, pillar, forming auxiliary device, hydraulic cylinder I, movable ram, hollow forming device;The mould is arranged in frame using pillar;The hydraulic cylinder I is connected to the movable ram;The movable ram is in the hollow shape of cuboid, in the groove of mould, can be moved up and down in the presence of hydraulic cylinder I along the groove of the mould;The movable ram upper end is provided with several holes;The hollow forming device includes hydraulic cylinder II, crossbeam, some push rods;The cover is installed on frame upper end;The forming auxiliary device is arranged in frame, crosses the hole in cover transverse direction;The charging hopper is arranged on the charging hole site on the cover.The utility model using double punching presses mode hollow brick, it is ensured that the stability of hollow brick quality, while ensure that the stroke of movable ram is most short, improve production efficiency, realize the high yield of machine.

Description

A kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of equipment for manufacturing hollow brick, and in particular to a kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine.
Background technology
The now widely used machine assembling organic frame for being used for producing shot powder clamp dog, is connected with frame and is provided with energy Enough have the mould of vertical displacement, low punch is installed in mold slots, these drifts are fixed in pressing process, with control Reciprocating transmission device is connected.Upper punch, the mould of activity, its installation site and size all with fixed low punch phase Seemingly, the loading block (shape does not have chest with the end such as) moved horizontally is with controlling reciprocating transmission device to be connected.This machine Shortcoming is that the active strokes of drift are excessive, and its stroke includes the basic stroke for needing to complete compacting raw material, in addition to movement Load the longer additional travel of block.This extra stroke increases the process of compacting, and the cycle of shaping is also elongated.Accordingly , the production efficiency of machine is just reduced by the cycle into shaping.Still another shortcoming is that having to use single machine Tool part completes the release process of clamp dog in brickmaking machine mold slots.And the structure for this machine that this also makes becomes excessively multiple It is miscellaneous.
There is the equipment of some hollow bricks processed on the market at present, these equipment can realize high yield in production, but due to The brickmaking by the way of unidirectional punching press, the punching press of machine can cause movable ram pressure drop with the generation of the friction with tank wall Low, the punching press of reduction can cause fragment of brick density to decline and multinomial quality index unqualified therefore produced with this kind equipment Hollow brick quality it is unstable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome problem of the prior art there is provided it is a kind of efficiently, high yield, hollow brick quality processed The efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine of stable dual-direction ram.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine, its It is characterised by including frame, cover, charging hopper, mould, spring assembly, pillar, forming auxiliary device, hydraulic cylinder I, activity punching Head, hollow forming device;The mould is arranged in frame using pillar;Spring assembly is also equipped with the mould;The liquid Air cylinder I is arranged in frame;The hydraulic cylinder I is connected to the movable ram;The movable ram is hollow in cuboid Shape, in the groove of mould, can be moved up and down in the presence of hydraulic cylinder I along the groove of the mould;The movable ram Upper end is provided with several holes;The hollow forming device includes hydraulic cylinder II, crossbeam, some push rods;The hydraulic cylinder II is set There are two to be arranged in the frame;The crossbeam is connected with the hydraulic cylinder II crosses the movable ram;It is described to push away Bar is arranged on the crossbeam, is placed in the movable ram;The quantity of the push rod and the quantity in the hole of movable ram upper end Unanimously, and coordinate one by one;The cover is installed on frame upper end;A charging hole is provided with the cover longitudinal direction, in its transverse direction also It is provided with a hole;The forming auxiliary device is arranged in frame, crosses the hole in cover transverse direction;The charging hopper is arranged on described Charging hole site on cover.
Further, the forming auxiliary device includes hydraulic cylinder III, movable part;The hydraulic cylinder III is arranged on machine The movable part is connected on frame;The movable part includes loading block, Die and mould plate, pushing block;The loading block, mould Plate, pushing block, which are sequentially connected, to be connect;A hole I is provided with the middle of the loading block, hole I connects with blanking hole;The Die and mould plate lower end is Fixed drift;The height of the fixed drift is not less than 1/3rd of clamp dog height;The pushing block is by left and right panel and gear Plate is constituted;The baffle plate is plate above pushing block, connects the left and right panel;Supporting plate is additionally provided with the pushing block;Institute Supporting plate is stated on the medial surface of the left and right panel, for limit mold;Clip is installed in the supporting plate, is used for Clamp dog is gripped down from movable ram.
Further, the efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine is additionally provided with the accurate-location device of movable part;It is described precisely fixed Position device includes electromagnet, sleeve pipe, pin;The electromagnet is fixedly mounted in the frame;The pin and the electromagnetism Iron phase connection is arranged in described sleeve pipe, can be moved up and down in the presence of electromagnet along sleeve pipe;Described sleeve pipe is arranged on described In frame.
Further, the side of the efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine is provided with conveyer belt, for transmitting clamp dog.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) the utility model using dual-direction ram mode hollow brick, it is ensured that the stability of hollow brick quality, simultaneously The thicker hollow brick of thickness can be made.
(2) the utility model is simple in construction, compact, and low manufacture cost, maintaining is simple.
(3) structure design of the present utility model, it is ensured that the stroke of movable ram is most short, improves production efficiency, realizes The high yield of machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine;Fig. 2 is the left view of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine;Fig. 3- 8 be forming machine in clamp dog forming process, the plan in each stage:Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, which are machines, to be completed after clamp dog releases, living The sketch that dynamic component is moved to before discharge position;Fig. 5 is that hollow forming device is completed after process lifting, and movable part starts movement Sketch before to stamping position;Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are sketch of the machine after clamp dog compacting is completed;Fig. 8 is released before clamp dog from machine Sketch.
Embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, herein signal of the present utility model Property embodiment and explanation be used for explaining the utility model, but be not intended as limiting of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure:A kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine, it is characterised in that including frame 1, cover 9, charging hopper 17, mould Tool 2, spring assembly 6, pillar 7, forming auxiliary device 31, hydraulic cylinder I 5, movable ram 3, hollow forming device 24;The mould 2 are arranged in frame 1 using pillar 7;Spring assembly 6 is also equipped with the mould 2;The hydraulic cylinder I 5 is arranged on frame On 1;The hydraulic cylinder I 5 is connected to the movable ram 3;The movable ram 3 is in the hollow shape of cuboid, installed in mould 2 Groove in, can be moved up and down in the presence of hydraulic cylinder I 5 along the groove of the mould 2;If the upper end of movable ram 3 is provided with Dry hole (not shown);The hollow forming device 24 includes hydraulic cylinder II 26, crossbeam 25, some push rods 28;The liquid Air cylinder II 26 is arranged in the frame 1 provided with two;The crossbeam 25 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder II 26 crosses institute State movable ram 3;The push rod 28 is arranged on the crossbeam 25, is placed in the movable ram 3;The quantity of the push rod 28 It is consistent with the quantity of the hole (not shown) of the upper end of movable ram 3, and coordinate one by one;The cover 9 is installed in frame 1 End;It is provided with the longitudinal direction of cover 9 in a charging hole 16, its transverse direction and is also provided with a hole;The forming auxiliary device 31 is arranged on In frame 1, the hole in the transverse direction of cover 9 is crossed;The charging hopper 17 is arranged on the position of charging hole 16 on the cover 9.
The forming auxiliary device 31 includes hydraulic cylinder III 10, movable part 8;The hydraulic cylinder III 10 is arranged on machine The movable part 8 is connected on frame 1;The movable part 8 includes loading block 11, Die and mould plate 12, pushing block 13;It is described to load Block 11, Die and mould plate 12, pushing block 13 are sequentially connected and connect;A hole I 29, hole I 29 and the phase of blanking hole 16 are provided with the middle of the loading block Connect;The lower end of Die and mould plate 12 is fixed drift 14;The height of the fixed drift 14 be not less than the height of clamp dog 15 three/ One;The pushing block 13 is made up of left and right panel 30 and baffle plate 18;The baffle plate 18 is plate above pushing block, connects the left side Right panel 30;Supporting plate 19 is additionally provided with the pushing block 13;The supporting plate 19 is arranged on the inner side of the left and right panel 30 On face, for limit mold 2;Clip 20 is installed in the supporting plate 19, for clamp dog 15 being gripped from movable ram 3 Under.
The efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine is additionally provided with the accurate-location device of movable part 8;The accurate-location device Including electromagnet 23, sleeve pipe 22, pin 21;The electromagnet 23 is fixedly mounted in the frame 1;The pin 21 with it is described Electromagnet 23 is connected in described sleeve pipe 22, can be moved up and down in the presence of electromagnet 23 along sleeve pipe 22;The set Pipe 22 is arranged in the frame 1.
The side of the efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine is provided with conveyer belt 27, for transmitting clamp dog 15.
Workflow of the present utility model is described below:Machine is opened, now machine is in original state, mould 2 It is in contact in lowest order with pillar 7, spring assembly is in natural elongation state, the loading block 11 of movable part 8 is located at mould The surface of the groove of tool 2, the underface of charging hole 16, toward the interior filling raw material of charging hopper 17, raw material passes through charging hole 16, loads block 11 enter in mould 2 and progressively fill the groove of mould 2, and after after the groove that raw material fills mould 2, hollow forming device 24 is acted, in liquid In the presence of air cylinder II 26, crossbeam 25 is moved up with some push rods 28, and the redundance in the groove of mould 2 is released, pushed away To loading in block 11, treat that the upper end of push rod 28 reaches the upper surface of mould, push rod 28 stops movement, now completes the dress of mould 2 Operation is expected, rear hydraulic cylinder III 10 is acted, and drives movable part 8 to move right, (while the electromagnet 23 in frame 1 is moved Make to promote pin 21 to move upward to working condition), after touching pin 21 after the right side of movable part 8, movable part 8 stops Only move, now Die and mould plate 12 is between charging hole 16 and mould 2, and the fixation drift 14 and mould 2 of the lower end of Die and mould plate 12 are complete Full matching, rear hydraulic cylinder I 5 is acted, and driving movable ram 3, motion carries out compacting operation to the raw material in mould 2 upwards, is opening In stage beginning, first complete one direction compacting-mould 2 and remained stationary as relative to frame 1, when begun between bulk cargo particle frictional force and When the outer walls of mold slots 2 increases the pressure of spring assembly 6, mould 2 begun to ramp up relative to frame 1-shot raw material and mould 2 one The lower surface of the fixation drift 14 on Die and mould plate 12 is played, relative motion (this luck of mould 2 and fixed drift 14 is formd Dynamic drift 3 enters the groove of mould 2, in bottom, and fixes drift 14 and enter in the groove of mould 2, then above).Consequently, it is possible to Realize and be almost identical on dual-direction ram, this pressure on low punch.Movable ram 3 is in hydraulic cylinder I 5 after the completion of compacting In the presence of move downward, push rod 28, crossbeam 25, clamp dog 15 are also moved downward together with mould 2, treat clamp dog 15, mould 2 return to just During beginning position, pin 21 is bounced back in the presence of electromagnet 23, and movable part 8 is driven by hydraulic cylinder III 10 to be continued to transport to the right It is dynamic, least significant is reached, now (overhead gage 18 of pushing block 13 will dress here positioned between charging hole 16 and mould 2 for pushing block 13 Material hole 16, which is blocked, does not allow raw material above to leak down), the action of hydraulic cylinder I 5 drives movable ram to move up, and promotes clamp dog 15 Motion upwards, mould 2 also follows the motion upwards of clamp dog 15 in the presence of frictional force, treats that the upper surface of mould 2 touches promotion During supporting plate 19 in block 13, the stop motion of mould 2, clamp dog 15 is continued up in the presence of movable ram 3 into pushing away In motion block 13, after mould 2 is completely disengaged from, clamp dog 15 is clamped by the clip 20 in pushing block 13, and hydraulic cylinder III 10 is acted, and is pushed away Dynamic movable part 8 is to left movement, and when reaching leftmost position, clip 20 unclamps, and clamp dog 15 is put down to be placed on conveyer belt 27 conveying To next process, during this, movable ram 3, crossbeam 25, push rod 28, which are moved downward, reaches that original state carries out next clamp dog Compacting.
The technical scheme that the utility model embodiment is provided is described in detail above, it is used herein specifically Individual example is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the utility model embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only applicable to side Assistant solves the principle of the utility model embodiment;Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, implement according to the utility model Example, will change, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as in embodiment and application To limitation of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine, it is characterised in that including frame, cover, charging hopper, mould, spring assembly, branch Post, forming auxiliary device, hydraulic cylinder I, movable ram, hollow forming device;The mould is arranged in frame using pillar;Institute State and spring assembly is also equipped with mould;The hydraulic cylinder I is arranged in frame;The hydraulic cylinder I is connected to the work Dynamic drift;The movable ram is in the hollow shape of cuboid, can be along institute in the presence of hydraulic cylinder I in the groove of mould The groove for stating mould is moved up and down;The movable ram upper end is provided with several holes;The hollow forming device include hydraulic cylinder II, Crossbeam, some push rods;The hydraulic cylinder II is arranged in the frame provided with two;The crossbeam and the hydraulic cylinder II It is connected and crosses the movable ram;The push rod is arranged on the crossbeam, is placed in the movable ram;The push rod Quantity is consistent with the quantity in the hole of movable ram upper end, and coordinates one by one;The cover is installed on frame upper end;The cover is indulged A charging hole is provided with upwards, a hole is also provided with its transverse direction;The forming auxiliary device is arranged in frame, crosses cover horizontal On hole;The charging hopper is arranged on the charging hole site on the cover.
2. a kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the forming auxiliary device bag Include hydraulic cylinder III, movable part;The hydraulic cylinder III is arranged in frame and is connected to the movable part;The movable part Part includes loading block, Die and mould plate, pushing block;The loading block, Die and mould plate, pushing block are sequentially connected and connect;In the middle of the loading block A hole I is provided with, hole I connects with blanking hole;The Die and mould plate lower end is fixed drift;The height of the fixed drift is not less than system / 3rd of tile height;The pushing block is made up of left and right panel and baffle plate;The baffle plate is plate above pushing block, connection The left and right panel;Supporting plate is additionally provided with the pushing block;The supporting plate is arranged on the medial surface of the left and right panel, For limit mold;Clip is installed in the supporting plate, for clamp dog being gripped down from movable ram.
3. a kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the efficient Bidirectional-pressure into Type machine is additionally provided with the accurate-location device of movable part;The accurate-location device includes electromagnet, sleeve pipe, pin;The electricity Magnet is fixedly mounted in the frame;The pin is connected in described sleeve pipe with the electromagnet, in electromagnet In the presence of can be moved up and down along sleeve pipe;Described sleeve pipe is arranged in the frame.
4. a kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the efficient Bidirectional-pressure into The side of type machine is provided with conveyer belt, for transmitting clamp dog.
CN201720180313.9U 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine Expired - Fee Related CN206551165U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720180313.9U CN206551165U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720180313.9U CN206551165U (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of efficient Bidirectional-pressure forming machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206551165U true CN206551165U (en) 2017-10-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109221935A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-18 河南工业大学 A kind of high dietary-fiber noodle production equipment
CN110692751A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-17 湖南安化芙蓉山茶业有限责任公司 Pressing machine capable of overlapping and pressing multiple pieces of brick tea

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109221935A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-18 河南工业大学 A kind of high dietary-fiber noodle production equipment
CN110692751A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-17 湖南安化芙蓉山茶业有限责任公司 Pressing machine capable of overlapping and pressing multiple pieces of brick tea
CN110692751B (en) * 2019-10-31 2023-12-26 湖南安化芙蓉山茶业有限责任公司 Pressing machine capable of pressing multiple bricks and tea in overlapping mode

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171013

Termination date: 20210227

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee