CN206546285U - A kind of dyeing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of dyeing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206546285U
CN206546285U CN201720123285.7U CN201720123285U CN206546285U CN 206546285 U CN206546285 U CN 206546285U CN 201720123285 U CN201720123285 U CN 201720123285U CN 206546285 U CN206546285 U CN 206546285U
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China
Prior art keywords
smear
dyeing
clamping plate
supporting part
holder
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CN201720123285.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁建文
李嵘
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AVE Science and Technology Co Ltd
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AVE Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720123285.7U priority Critical patent/CN206546285U/en
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of dyeing apparatus, including, at least provided with the dyeing disk of a dyeing area, a dry section and a cleaning area;It is arranged on the clamping plate at the top of the dyeing disk;The clamping plate bottom is arranged on, the holder for fixing smear;It is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, for driving the clamping plate vertical shift and rotation so that the smear on the holder is in the dyeing area or the dry section or the Power Component of the cleaning area.The dyeing apparatus that the application is provided, it is simple in construction, and staining efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of dyeing apparatus
Technical field
The application is related to detection device technical field, more particularly to a kind of dyeing apparatus.
Background technology
The microexamination of blood film is the basic skills that blood cytology is checked, has very big to various hemopathic diagnosis Value.
However, in order to which the internal structure of cell on blood film can be clearly viewed under the microscope, so as to make It is correct to judge, it is necessary to be dyed to blood film before observing blood film.
The dyeing of blood film refers to, by means of one or more dyestuffs, makes the tissue and intracellular structure of sample to be detected Distinguish different dyeing, cell interior structure can so be clearly viewed under the microscope, think that clinical diagnosis is made correctly Judge.
Existing specimen staining is divided into hand dyeing and automatic staining in the prior art.Wherein, hand dyeing is to operator's Skill set requirements are higher, and staining efficiency is low, are not suitable for high-volume specimen examination;Automatic staining is completed by automatic staining device, Existing automatic staining device, to being dyed per a piece of smear, is needed using multiple colouration boxs using the dyeing apparatus of colouration box Set a variety of transport clamping devices to transport colouration box and clamping smear, complicated cost is high.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dyeing apparatus, it is simple in construction, and dye Colour efficiency is high.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
A kind of dyeing apparatus, it is characterised in that including,
At least provided with the dyeing disk of a dyeing area, a dry section and a cleaning area;
It is arranged on the clamping plate at the top of the dyeing disk;
For the holder being clamped in smear on the clamping plate;
It is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, for driving the clamping plate vertical shift and rotation so that the holder On the smear be in the dyeing area or the dry section or the Power Component of the cleaning area.
Preferably, the holder includes,
The supporting part on the base of smear when being vertically arranged for supporting;
Be connected with the supporting part, for constrain be vertically arranged when the smear the lateral displacement of both sides side it is spacing Portion;
It is provided with the top of the limiting section for the smear to be placed in into the supporting part and limiting section institute shape Into grasping part in clamping entrance.
Preferably, the limiting section is the stopper slot being vertically arranged.
Preferably, it is provided with the one end of the stopper slot away from the supporting part for the smear to be imported into the limit Guide part in the groove of position.
Preferably, the supporting part is horizontally disposed bearing groove.
Preferably, hollow-out parts are provided with the bearing groove.
Preferably, the holder be arranged on the clamping plate bottom specifically,
Intermediate plate mouthful is provided with the clamping plate, one end away from the supporting part is provided with branch on the limiting section Support part, the supporting part passes through the intermediate plate mouthful, the bottom of the supporting part and the top surface of the clamping plate with the limiting section Contact, for supporting the supporting part and the limiting section.
Preferably, the Power Component includes elevating mechanism and rotating mechanism,
The rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, for causing the clamping plate to rotate in the horizontal plane;
The elevating mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism, for causing the rotating mechanism vertical shift.
Preferably, in addition to for by the smear be transferred on the holder or for by the smear from described The smear transfer device removed on holder.
Preferably, the smear transfer device includes,
Grabbing assembly for clamping the smear during the smear is shifted;
Group is moved horizontally for driving the grabbing assembly closer or far from the smear on the holder Part.
The dyeing apparatus that the utility model is provided, compared with prior art, is provided with least one dye on dyeing disk Se Qu, a dry section and a cleaning area are, it is necessary to which the smear of dyeing can be placed on clamping plate by holder, by dynamic Power component can drive clamping plate vertical shift and rotation, simple in construction;When needing to dye smear, first smear is led to Cross holder to be fixed on clamping plate, now, because holder is in clamping plate bottom, therefore, the smear on holder Be at dye disk in dyeing area or dry section or cleaning area, then by Power Component cause clamping plate vertical shift and Rotate so that smear on holder can successively or alternatively enter dyeing area in dyeing disk or dry section or Cleaning area can complete dyeing course, therefore, and staining efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments described in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation for the dyeing apparatus that Fig. 1 is provided by the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dyeing disk in the present embodiment;
The structural representation of dyeing apparatus when Fig. 3 dyes disk not installed in the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clamping plate in the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of holder in the present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for the dyeing apparatus that the present embodiment is provided with smear transfer device.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, it is real below in conjunction with the application The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, should all belong to the application protection Scope.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element Or can also have element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ", For illustrative purposes only, it is unique embodiment to be not offered as " right side " and similar statement.
Please as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of dyeing apparatus, including at least provided with one Dye the dyeing disk 1 of area 11, a dry section 12 and a cleaning area 13;It is arranged on the clamping plate 2 at the top of dyeing disk 1;For Smear 6 is clamped in the holder 3 on the clamping plate 2;And, it is fixedly connected with clamping plate 2, for driving clamping plate 2 to erect Translation is dynamic and rotates so that the smear 6 on holder 2 is in dyeing area 11 or dry section 12 or the Power Component of cleaning area 13 4.
The dyeing apparatus that the present embodiment is provided, because clamping plate 2 is arranged on the top of dyeing disk 1, and holder 3 is arranged on The bottom of clamping plate 2, therefore, when clamping plate 2 is placed on dyeing disk 1, holder 3 can be in dyeing area 11 or dry section 12 Or cleaning area 13, and because holder 3 is used to clamp smear 6, therefore, when clamping plate 2 is placed on dyeing disk 1, in folder Smear 6 in gripping member 3 can be in dyeing area 11 or dry section 12 or cleaning area 13.
When needing to carry out smear dyeing processing, by smear 6 on holder 3, then apply sector-meeting and be in dyeing area 11 Or dry section 12 or cleaning area 13, it can be in by the way that smear 6 is placed on the holder 3 dyed in area 11, then smear quilt When holder 3 is clamped, directly in dyeing area 11;If smear will be pressed from both sides in dry section 12 or cleaning area 13 by Power Component 4 Sheet 2 is moved up vertically, is then rotated, then is moved down vertically so that the smear in dry section 12 or cleaning area 13 enters dyeing area 11 are dyed.
It can also be that first smear 6 is placed on the holder 3 in dyeing area 11, be dyed, when in dyeing After the completion of smear staining in area 11, then clamping plate 2 is moved up vertically by Power Component 4, then rotated, then moved down vertically, So that the smear after dyeing is dried into dry section 12, now on holder 3 again to above now at dyeing area 11 Clamping smear is dyed, so so that dyeing area 11, dry section 12 and cleaning area 13 have smear to be processed, with existing skill Art compares, and staining efficiency is high, and dyeing apparatus is simple in construction, simple to operate.
Dyeing disk 1 in the present embodiment is preferred to use cylindrical container, and its top is open, when clamping plate 2 is placed on When dyeing on disk 1, the top of dyeing disk 1 is closed by clamping plate 2;Certainly, being capable of propclip if be internally provided with dyeing disk 1 The support frame of sheet 2, then when clamping plate 2 is placed on dyeing disk 1, dye the top of disk 1 or with not by the envelope of clamping plate 2 Close.
Dyeing area 11 is used to store dyeing liquor, when being dyed to smear 6, and smear 6 is placed on into the dye in dyeing area 11 Immersion certain time in color liquid.It is general that smear progress dyeing is needed to use more than one dyeing liquor, therefore, in dyeing disk 1 Dyeing area 11 be provided with more than one, in the present embodiment dyeing disk 1 on be provided with two dyeing areas 11, and two dyeing areas 11 are disposed adjacent.
Inlet and leakage fluid dram can be set in the bottom in dyeing area 11, liquid color is injected to dyeing area 11 by inlet Liquid, the dyeing liquor in dyeing area 11 is discharged by leakage fluid dram.It is, of course, also possible to set automatic control in inlet and leakage fluid dram Valve, by controlling autocontrol valve so as to control the switch of inlet and leakage fluid dram, enables to dye the dyeing liquor in area 11 Replacing carry out automatically.
In the present embodiment, dry section 12 is disposed adjacent with dyeing area 11 so that the smear after dyeing can be directly entered dry It is dried in dry area 12.
Wherein, air inlet 121 is provided with the side wall of the corresponding dyeing disk 1 of dry section 12, in the bottom of dry section 12 Multiple air outlets are provided with, hot-air enters dry section by air inlet 121, and the smear in dry section 12 is done It is dry.Dry section 12, which can set one, can also set multiple, using a dry section 12 in the present embodiment, can reduce heat energy Loss.
Cleaning area 13 in the present embodiment is disposed adjacent with dyeing area 11, and cleaning area 13 is disposed adjacent with dry section 12. Cleaning area 13 is preferably provided with two.
Holder 3 in the present embodiment is preferably included, the supporting part on the base of the smear 6 when being vertically arranged for supporting 31;It is connected with supporting part 31, the limiting section 32 of the both sides side lateral displacement of smear when being vertically arranged for constraining;In limiting section 32 top is provided with the clamping entrance 3 for smear to be placed in the grasping part that supporting part 31 is formed with limiting section 32.
When smear 6 needs clamped part 3 to clamp, smear 6 is placed in supporting part 31 and the institute of limiting section 32 from clamping entrance 3 In the grasping part of formation, supporting part 31 ensure that the smear being vertically arranged is not moved straight down, and limiting section 32 can be protected Positive smear 6 does not produce horizontal displacement, so as to realize the clamping to smear 6.But, when limiting section 32 with supporting part 31 to smear 6 When being clamped, the grasping part that supporting part 31 is formed with limiting section 32 can connect for open space, i.e. dyeing liquor with smear Touch.
As a preferred embodiment, limiting section 32 can be the stopper slot being vertically arranged, i.e. when smear 6 is vertically arranged, smear 6 Two sides be respectively placed in two stopper slots being vertically arranged, stopper slot is engaged, and can constrain the horizontal direction of smear 6 Displacement.Supporting part 31 is horizontally disposed bearing groove, and when smear 6 is vertically arranged, the base of smear 6 is placed in bearing groove.
In order that obtaining smear 6 can be put into the grasping part that supporting part 31 is formed with limiting section 32 very wellly, It is provided with the present embodiment in the one end of stopper slot away from supporting part 31 for smear 6 to be imported to the guide part 34 in stopper slot.
Specifically, the width of guide part 34 is consistent with the width of spacing trench bottom, one end of guide part 34 and stopper slot Bottom is fixedly connected, the grasping part that the other end of guide part 34 is formed away from supporting part 31 and limiting section 32.
In order to avoid the dyeing liquor in dyeing area 11 is stockpiled in bearing groove, in the present embodiment, it is provided with bearing groove Hollow-out parts 35.The setting of hollow-out parts 35 so that may be accumulated in dyeing liquor in bearing groove can be by hollow-out parts 35 from carrying Flowed out in groove, so that the dyeing liquor that effectively prevent in dyeing area 11 is stockpiled in bearing groove.
Certainly, the stopper slot in the present embodiment may be arranged as the network structure with some strength with bearing groove.
Intermediate plate mouthful 21 is provided with the present embodiment on clamping plate 2, one end away from supporting part 31 is set on limiting section 32 Supporting part 36 is equipped with, supporting part 31 is with limiting section 32 through intermediate plate mouthful 21, and the bottom of supporting part 36 and the top surface of clamping plate 2 connect Touch, for support bearing portion 31 and limiting section 32.Under this structure, do not influence clamping of the holder 3 to smear first, work as clamping When part 3 is connected by intermediate plate mouthful 21 with clamping plate 2, smear 6 still can be put into carrying by the clamping entrance 33 on holder 3 In the grasping part that portion 31 is formed with limiting section 32;Secondly, realize the removable connection of holder 3 and clamping plate 2, it is necessary to When holder 3 is pulled down from clamping plate 2, directly holder 3 is extracted out from clamping plate 2, holder 3 and clamping plate 2 Convenient separation, changes convenient.
Holder 3 in the present embodiment can also be the block for being arranged on the one end of smear 6.When smear 6 passes through intermediate plate mouthful 21 When, block is contacted with the top surface of clamping plate 2 so that smear 6 is suspended on clamping plate 2, and can be with the vertical shift of clamping plate 2 with turning It is dynamic.
Power Component 4 in the present embodiment includes elevating mechanism 41 and rotating mechanism 42.Wherein, rotating mechanism 42 and intermediate plate Plate 2 is fixedly connected, for causing clamping plate 2 to rotate in the horizontal plane;Elevating mechanism 41 is connected with rotating mechanism 42, for causing Rotating mechanism 42 being capable of vertical shift.
Specifically, rotating mechanism 42 includes the rotary electric machine being vertically arranged, and the output shaft of rotary electric machine is set straight down Put, the output shaft of rotary electric machine is fixedly connected with clamping plate 2, rotary electric machine operation, the output shaft rotation of rotary electric machine, so that band The dynamic clamping plate 2 being fixedly connected with output shaft is rotated in the horizontal plane.
Elevating mechanism 41 is connected by screw body with rotating mechanism, and elevating mechanism 41 includes lifting motor, lifting motor It is vertically arranged, and the output shaft of lifting motor is set straight down, the output shaft of lifting motor and being vertically arranged for screw body Screw mandrel axially connect, the sliding block of screw body is fixedly connected with rotary electric machine, and setting is vertically arranged with guiding on sliding block Bar, guide rod is parallel with screw mandrel.
The dyeing apparatus that the present embodiment is provided also includes, for smear to be transferred on holder 3 or for by smear 6 The smear transfer device 5 removed from holder 3.
The setting of smear transfer device 5, can be automatically performed and smear 6 is placed on into supporting part 31 be formed with limiting section 32 Grasping part in, or the process that smear 6 is taken out out of supporting part 31 and limiting section 32 are formed grasping part is improved The efficiency of dyeing.
Specifically, smear transfer device 5 includes, the grabbing assembly 51 for clamping smear during transfer smear;With In drive grabbing assembly 51 component 52 is moved horizontally closer or far from the smear 6 on holder 3.
Further, due to dyeing disk 1 be preferably shaped to it is cylindric, therefore, the grabbing assembly 51 in the present embodiment Two are provided with, and to being oppositely arranged, during so that proper two grabbing assembly 51 is on dyeing disk 1, the position of two grabbing assemblies 51 Put symmetrical relative to the axis of dyeing disk 1.It is arranged such, enables to smear 6 being placed on supporting part 31 and limiting section 32 In the grasping part formed, and the mistake that smear 6 is taken out out of supporting part 31 and limiting section 32 are formed grasping part Journey is synchronously carried out, and improves efficiency.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dyeing apparatus, it is characterised in that including,
At least provided with the dyeing disk (1) of dyeing area (11), a dry section (12) and a cleaning area (13);
It is arranged on the clamping plate (2) at the top of the dyeing disk (1);
For the holder (3) being clamped in smear on the clamping plate (2);
It is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (2), for driving the clamping plate (2) vertical shift and rotation so that the clamping The smear on part (3) is in the dyeing area (11) or the dry section (12) or the Power Component of the cleaning area (13) (4)。
2. dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the holder (3) includes,
The supporting part (31) on the base of smear when being vertically arranged for supporting;
It is connected with the supporting part (31), the limiting section of the both sides side lateral displacement of smear when being vertically arranged for constraining (32);
It is provided with the top of the limiting section (32) for the smear to be placed in into the supporting part (31) and the limiting section (32) the clamping entrance (33) in the grasping part formed.
3. dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the limiting section (32) is spacing for what is be vertically arranged Groove.
4. dyeing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the stopper slot away from the supporting part (31) One end is provided with the guide part (34) for the smear to be imported in the stopper slot.
5. dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the supporting part (31) is horizontally disposed carrying Groove.
6. dyeing apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that hollow-out parts (35) are provided with the bearing groove.
7. dyeing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the holder (3) is arranged on the clamping plate (2) Bottom specifically,
Intermediate plate mouthful (21) is provided with the clamping plate (2), the remote supporting part (31) on the limiting section (32) One end is provided with supporting part (36), and the supporting part (31) passes through the intermediate plate mouthful (21), the branch with the limiting section (32) The bottom of support part (36) is contacted with the top surface of the clamping plate (2), for supporting the supporting part (31) and the limiting section (32)。
8. dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Power Component (4) includes elevating mechanism (41) With rotating mechanism (42),
The rotating mechanism (42) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (2), for causing the clamping plate (2) to turn in the horizontal plane It is dynamic;
The elevating mechanism (41) is connected with the rotating mechanism (42), for causing the rotating mechanism (42) vertical shift.
9. dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including for the smear to be transferred into the folder Smear transfer device (5) in gripping member (3) or for the smear to be removed from the holder (3).
10. dyeing apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the smear transfer device (5) includes,
Grabbing assembly (51) for clamping the smear during the smear is shifted;
For driving the grabbing assembly (51) moving horizontally closer or far from the smear on the holder (3) Component (52).
CN201720123285.7U 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of dyeing apparatus Active CN206546285U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720123285.7U CN206546285U (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of dyeing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720123285.7U CN206546285U (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of dyeing apparatus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108088726A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-29 爱威科技股份有限公司 A kind of multi-functional optional dyeing apparatus
CN110470524A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-19 贵州金域医学检验中心有限公司 A kind of pathology slide dyeing apparatus and colouring method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108088726A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-05-29 爱威科技股份有限公司 A kind of multi-functional optional dyeing apparatus
CN110470524A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-19 贵州金域医学检验中心有限公司 A kind of pathology slide dyeing apparatus and colouring method

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