The upset aisle of oil special vehicle
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of servicing unit of oil special vehicle, more particularly, to a kind of oil special vehicle
Aisle is overturn, belongs to oil special vehicle technical field.
Background technology
Oil special vehicle is at the scene during construction operation, and staff needs to stand to be carried out on vehicle table top to equipment
Operation, due to being installed on the table top of special vehicle after equipment, becomes narrow and small, it is impossible to meet operation for the space of operating personnel's activity
Demand.In order to expand human users space, it is typically employed in vehicle body side and installs aisle additional, to increase the width of vehicle table top,
To meet the operation requirement of field operation.
At present, the turnable aisle that oil special vehicle is installed additional, is positioned, manufacturability is poor, inconvenient operation by bearing pin.Make
During industry, aisle is in horizontality, because aisle does not have adjusting means, it is impossible to adjust up and down, and the height in adjacent aisle is different, aisle
It is inconsistent with vehicle table surface height, there is potential safety hazard;During driving, aisle is in plumbness, because aisle does not have stopping means,
The uneven phenomenon in left and right occurs, if toppled over to frame inside, can interfere with equipments on stage, cause device damage;If to car
Topple on the outside of frame, vehicle can ultra-wide, influence vehicle traveling.Existing turnable aisle, aisle pedal material is steel Turbogrid plates
Or steel crocodile mouth antiskid plate, guardrail material is square steel tube, and quality weight is not easy to turning operation.
Utility model content
In order to which the structure design for overcoming the turnable aisle of existing oil special vehicle to exist is unreasonable, quality is heavy, operate not
It is convenient;Aisle and vehicle table surface height are inconsistent, driving when aisle it is unstable, there is the deficiency of potential safety hazard, the utility model
A kind of upset aisle of oil special vehicle is provided.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:A kind of upset aisle of oil special vehicle
Including aisle, guardrail, pivot pin, vehicle vehicle frame, aisle is steel structure frame, and pedal is arranged in steel structure frame;Aisle edge
Vehicle body is arranged on the side of vehicle frame, and the inner side in aisle couples with vehicle frame, and outside is provided with guardrail.Peace is fixed in the side of the vehicle frame
Equipped with supporting plate, the inner side in aisle is hinged by bearing pin with supporting plate;Aisle is using bearing pin as axle, in limitation aisle horizontal level
Under the limiting plate of adjusting means and limitation aisle upright position is limited, aisle with vehicle table top parallel in the range of vertically upward
Swing.
Hinged-support is installed with the outside of the aisle, the hinged-support is hinged by alignment pin with guardrail socket;
Guardrail socket is swinging 270 ° until parallel with aisle fold against using alignment pin as axle with aisle upright position;The alignment pin
There are 2 lockpin holes of horizontal and vertical right-angled intersection on axle;Locating detent device is connected and installed with the guardrail socket, is used for
Lock guardrail socket.
It is preferred that, torque spring is installed on the bearing pin;The adjusting means is arranged on the outside of the supporting plate;Institute
State the inner side that limiting plate is arranged on the supporting plate.
It is preferred that, the adjusting means is made up of bolt and lock nut, when the aisle is in working condition, bolt
Head presses closer corresponding protrusion below the aisle.
It is preferred that, the guardrail socket includes the sleeve and axle sleeve for being mutually perpendicular to be fixedly connected, and the guardrail connects with sleeve
Connect, the axle sleeve is sleeved in the location axle pin.
It is preferred that, the locating detent device is fixedly mounted on the side of sleeve, and locating detent device includes body, lock
Pin, spring, when guardrail is vertical with aisle, in the vertical lockpin hole of the end insertion alignment pin of lock pin;When guardrail and aisle
It is parallel to fold against, in the horizontal lockpin hole of the end insertion alignment pin of lock pin.
It is preferred that, the body of the locating detent device is U-shaped, and spring detent is installed on body.
It is preferred that, the pedal uses the neat grid of glug, and material is fiberglass.
It is preferred that, the guardrail is fixedly connected by bearing pin with the sleeve of guardrail socket, and guardrail is closed from industrial heavy aluminium
Metal type material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, reasonable in design, it is convenient to aisle from working condition and driving states it
Between conversion operation, it is easy to adjust aisle angle height;Aisle is stable during driving, eliminates potential safety hazard;The material of selection subtracts
The light weight in aisle, mitigates the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the upset aisle of the utility model oil special vehicle.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 aisle and guard rail connection structure A to schematic diagram.
In figure:1. guardrail, 2. guardrail sockets, 3. pedals, 4. aisle, 5. supporting plates, 6. limiting plates, 7. vehicle frames, 8. torsion
Spring, 9. adjusting meanss, 10. sleeves, 11. locating detent devices, 12. axle sleeves, 13. alignment pins, 14. hinged-supports, 15. pins
Axle.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.But, those skilled in the art should
Know, the invention is not restricted to listed embodiment, as long as meeting the spirit of the present invention, should all be included in this
In the protection domain of invention.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1.A kind of upset aisle of oil special vehicle of the utility model, mainly includes aisle 4, guardrail 1, car
Vehicle frame 7, aisle 4 along vehicle body be arranged on vehicle frame 7 side;The inner side in aisle 4 couples with vehicle frame 7, and outside is provided with guardrail
1.During work, aisle 4 is horizontal, concordant with vehicle table top, and guardrail 1 plays safeguard protection with holding up;, will during driving
The upset of guardrail 1 is extremely folded against with aisle 4, and guardrail 1 and aisle 4 are holded up upwards, vertical with vehicle table top, facilitates vehicle to run.
The side of vehicle frame 7 is installed with supporting plate 5, and the inner side in aisle 4 is hinged by bearing pin 15 with supporting plate 5;Aisle 4
It is axle with bearing pin 15, is limited in the adjusting means 9 of the limitation horizontal level of aisle 4 and the limiting plate 6 of the limitation upright position of aisle 4
Under, aisle 4 is swung with vehicle table top parallel in the range of vertically upward, and hunting range is limited in 90 ° or so.
Torque spring 8 is installed on bearing pin 15, when aisle 4 is overturn from horizontality to plumbness, torque spring 8
Play a part of power-assisted, the labor intensity of operating personnel can be mitigated.When aisle 4 is in plumbness, torque spring 8 is to aisle
4 have the torsion toppled over to the inner side of vehicle frame 1, prevent the unexpected tipping to outside car body in aisle 4 in driving conditions;When aisle 4 is by hanging down
Straight state to horizontality overturn when, torque spring 8 can offset the moment of torsion that aisle 4 is produced by gravity, make its upset softly, subtract
Few unexpected injury to operating personnel.
Adjusting means 9 is arranged on the outside of the supporting plate 5;Adjusting means 9 is made up of bolt and lock nut, when described
When aisle 4 is in horizontal operation state, ensure that aisle 4 is concordant with vehicle table top by regulating bolt, when aisle 4 and vehicle table top
After concordant, the head of bolt presses closer the aisle 4 corresponding protrusion below, is then consolidated bolt position with locking nut
It is fixed.
Limiting plate 6 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate 5, when aisle is in plumbness, adjusts the height of limiting plate,
Topple over simultaneously to the inner side of vehicle frame 7 in limitation aisle 4, each aisle marshalling is ensure that again.
The outside in aisle 4 is installed with hinged-support 14, and the hinged-support 14 is cut with scissors by alignment pin 13 with guardrail socket 2
Connect.Guardrail socket 2 is axle with alignment pin 13, and 270 ° are being swung until parallel with aisle 4 fold against one with the upright position of aisle 4
Rise.There are 2 lockpin holes of horizontal and vertical right-angled intersection in the alignment pin 13;It is connected and installed with the guardrail socket 2
Locating detent device 11, for locking guardrail socket 2.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2.Guardrail socket 2 includes the sleeve 10 and axle sleeve 12 for being mutually perpendicular to be fixedly connected, generally using welding
Mode is fixedly connected.Axle sleeve 12 is sleeved in the alignment pin 13, and can be rotated.Guardrail 1 passes through bearing pin and guardrail socket 2
Sleeve 10 be fixedly connected.
Locating detent device 11 is fixedly mounted on the side of sleeve 10, and locating detent device 11 includes body, lock pin, bullet
Spring, the body of locating detent device 11 is U-shaped, and spring detent is installed on body.During job state, at aisle 4 and vehicle table top
In same plane, guardrail 1 is vertical with aisle 4, in the vertical lockpin hole of the end insertion alignment pin 13 of lock pin;Driving conditions
In, guardrail 1 is parallel with aisle 4 to be folded against and perpendicular to vehicle table top, and the horizontal lockpin hole of alignment pin 13 is inserted in the end of lock pin
In, to meet two kinds of working condition requirements of operation and driving.
Aisle 4 is steel structure frame, and pedal 3 is arranged in steel structure frame.It is preferred that, pedal 3 uses the neat grid of glug, material
Expect for fiberglass;The preferred industrial heavy aluminium alloy extrusions of material of guardrail 1, with spies such as high, the lightweight, good manufacturabilities of intensity
Point.Pedal 3, the selection of guardrail 1 effectively reduce the overall weight in aisle 4, easy to use, reliable.
Aisle 4 of the present utility model is arranged on the one or both sides of car body, is needed generally according to length over ends of body and actual job
Will, one, 2 or multiple aisle are installed in one side.In operation, aisle 4 ensures each aisle by adjusting the bolt of adjusting means 9
Concordantly;In driving, aisle passes through limiting plate 5 and torque spring 8, it is ensured that each aisle is in vertical plane marshalling.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is exemplary rather than the limitation present invention, those skilled in the art are possible to design very
Right of many alternate embodiments without departing from this patent.