CN206542798U - A kind of plateau heliogreenhouse ecological pig house improved structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of plateau heliogreenhouse ecological pig house improved structure, include the sunny side and back two-part structure using sunlight greenhouse structure, the back has the rear roofing on top and the masonry wall structure of side；Backhouse face includes three layer main body structures, and white color steel, styrofoam and composite heat-insulating layer are followed successively by from bottom to top, and styrofoam bottom surface is brought into close contact with white color steel, and composite heat-insulating layer is bonded in styrofoam upper surface；Wall also includes three layer main body structures, and white color steel, styrofoam and composite heat-insulating layer are followed successively by outward from interior.The utility model makes roofing and wall after the back by using styrofoam as base material and blowing high strength composite heat-insulation layer combination application, so as to solve wall and rear roofing slope the problem of in terms of waterproof, insulation, service life, construction period, structural strength, and it is more convenient maintenance, better heat preservation, is conducive to the health of porkling to raise and cost control.

Description

A kind of plateau heliogreenhouse ecological pig house improved structure

Technical field

The utility model is related to pig house building structure technology field, and in particular to a kind of pig suitable for highland and severe cold environment House building.

Background technology

The northern area of China winter very long cold, healthy growth of the plateau heliogreenhouse ecological pig house to porkling has more Preferable facilitation, therefore be popular in such area, its structure sunny side uses sunlight greenhouse structure, and the back is using biography System pig house structure, the back is made up of rear roofing and masonry wall structure.However, rear roofing and wall fail to solve always it is following several Individual problem, first, short life, cost is high, and sandwich color steel is used the rear roofing and wall of the heliogreenhouse ecological pig house of various regions more Tile structure and cement brick mix wooden structures, but in the specific high temperature of pig house, wet environment, the bamboo-wood structure of rear roofing is perishable Erosion, and waterproof technology is complicated, cost is high, cement brick wall poor thermal insulation property, long construction period and cost height.Sandwich color steel tile structure Then integral heat insulation is poor, moreover, rear roofing is limited because of strength factor, maintenance personal is difficult to carry out protecting front arc on rear roofing The maintenance adjustment work of warm quilt, thus service life is short；Second, due to the randomness that the heliogreenhouse pig house back is built, structure On ununified standard, the selection of raw material is more in disorder, it is impossible to play optimal effect.In view of the foregoing, improvement is ground Send out the back structure of heliogreenhouse pig house turns into the problem of industry is extremely urgent.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of simple in construction, reasonable in design, construction and it is easy to maintenance, Good heat insulating, the plateau heliogreenhouse ecological pig house improved structure of service life length.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：A kind of plateau heliogreenhouse ecological pig Give up improved structure, it is characterised in that：Include the sunny side and back two-part structure using sunlight greenhouse structure, the back has top On rear roofing and side masonry wall structure；The sunlight greenhouse structure for constituting sunny side includes foundation structure and skeleton, structure Rear roofing into the back is supported using Vierendeel girder, and Vierendeel girder is by framed wall pillar and upright supports, and wall tightly leans on framed wall Pillar, skeleton is set up on foundation structure and column, and backhouse face frame is on Vierendeel girder and column, and skeleton is with rear roofing in column Top formed connected structure；The backhouse face includes three layer main body structures, and white color steel, polyphenyl are followed successively by from bottom to top Plate and composite heat-insulating layer, styrofoam bottom surface are brought into close contact with white color steel, and composite heat-insulating layer is bonded in styrofoam upper surface；Institute State wall and also include three layer main body structures, white color steel, styrofoam and composite heat-insulating layer, styrofoam are followed successively by outward from interior Medial surface is brought into close contact with white color steel, and composite heat-insulating layer is bonded in the outer surface of styrofoam.

Further, the composite heat-insulating layer of the rear roofing and wall has identical structure, includes four-layer structure, Respectively cement layer, glass fiber layer of cloth and two layers of heat-insulation layer, wherein cement layer stick at the surface of styrofoam, the laying of glass fiber layer of cloth In the surface of cement layer, the heat-insulation layer of internal layer sticks at the surface of glass fiber layer of cloth, and the heat-insulation layer of outer layer sticks at the heat-insulation layer of internal layer Surface.

Further, the thickness of the styrofoam is 18-22 centimetres, and the thickness of white color steel is 0.4-0.6 millimeters, multiple The thickness for closing heat-insulation layer is 4-5 centimetres.

Further, the thickness of cement layer is 2-3 centimetres, and the thickness of two layers of heat-insulation layer is respectively 1 centimetre, and this thickness value can The better balance in terms of easy construction, material cost and heat-insulating property to reach cement etc..

The utility model is used as base material and blowing high strength composite heat-insulation layer combination application system by using styrofoam Make roofing and wall after the back, so as to solve wall and rear roofing slope in waterproof, insulation, service life, construction period, knot The problem of in terms of structure intensity, and maintenance is more convenient, better heat preservation is conducive to the health of porkling to raise and cost control System.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model cross-sectional view；

Fig. 2 is composite heat-insulating layer cross-sectional view.

In figure, structure based on 1,2 be skeleton, and 3 be white color steel, and 4 be styrofoam, and 5 be composite heat-insulating layer, after 6 are Roofing, 7 be white color steel, and 8 be styrofoam, and 9 be composite heat-insulating layer, and 10 be wall, and 11 be Vierendeel girder, and 12 be framed wall branch Post, 13 be column, and 14 be cement layer, and 15 be glass fiber layer of cloth, and 16 be heat-insulation layer, and 17 be heat-insulation layer.

Embodiment

In the present embodiment, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the plateau heliogreenhouse ecological pig house improved structure includes and uses day The sunny side and back two-part structure of light greenhouse structure, the back have the rear roofing on top and the building enclosure of wall 10 of 6 sides； The sunlight greenhouse structure for constituting sunny side includes foundation structure 1 and skeleton 2, and the rear roofing 6 for constituting the back uses Vierendeel girder 11 Support, Vierendeel girder 11 is supported by framed wall pillar 12 and column 13, and wall 10 tightly leans on framed wall pillar 12, and skeleton 2 is set up in In foundation structure 1 and column 13, rear roofing 6 is set up on Vierendeel girder 11 and column 13, and skeleton 2 is with rear roofing 6 in column 13 Connected structure is formed on top；The rear roofing 6 includes three layer main body structures, and white color steel 3, polyphenyl are followed successively by from bottom to top Plate 4 and composite heat-insulating layer 5, the bottom surface of styrofoam 4 are brought into close contact with white color steel 3, and composite heat-insulating layer 5 is bonded in styrofoam 4 Surface；The wall 10 also includes three layer main body structures, and white color steel 7, styrofoam 8 and compound guarantor are followed successively by outward from interior Warm layer 9, the medial surface of styrofoam 8 is brought into close contact with white color steel 7, and composite heat-insulating layer 9 is bonded in the outer surface of styrofoam 8.

The composite heat-insulating layer 5,9 of the rear roofing 6 and wall 10 has identical structure, includes four-layer structure, point Not Wei cement layer 14, glass fiber layer of cloth 15 and two layers of heat-insulation layer 16,17, wherein cement layer 14 sticks at the surface of styrofoam, glass Silk layer of cloth 15 is layed in the surface of cement layer 14, and the heat-insulation layer 16 of internal layer sticks at the surface of glass fiber layer of cloth 15, the insulation of outer layer Layer 17 sticks at the surface of heat-insulation layer 16 of internal layer.

The thickness of styrofoam 4,8 is 20 centimetres（Between 18-22 centimetres）, the thickness of white color steel 3,7 is 0.47 millimeter（0.4-0.6 millimeters）, the thickness of composite heat-insulating layer is 4-5 centimetres.

The thickness of cement layer is 2 centimetres（2-3 centimetres）, the thickness of two layers of heat-insulation layer is respectively 1 centimetre, and this thickness value can The better balance in terms of easy construction, material cost and heat-insulating property to reach cement etc..

Heat-insulation layer 16,17 can be using materials such as flyash, magnesium chloride, polyvinyl alcohol and inorganic gel agent by certain cooperation Ratio mixing is prepared, and is placed on spraying in spraying equipment and is formed two layers of heat-insulation layer.During making, roofing 6 after pig house are fixed first And the styrofoam 4,8 of wall 10,20 centimetres of the thickness of styrofoam 4 of rear roofing 6, white 0.47 millimeter of the thickness of color steel 3, it will be pasted with white Color steel plate 3 is faced in pig house, fixes styrofoam 4 with press strip on pig house Vierendeel girder 11, is then set on the outer surface of styrofoam 4 The cement mortar of one layer of 2 cm thick, i.e. cement layer 14 are put, one layer of glass fiber layer of cloth 15 is laid on cement layer 14, then with spray Automatic doubler surface glouer carries out layering even application two layers of heat-insulation layer of formation, and first layer is to be sprayed at sprayed on material outside styrofoam 4 for the first time 1 cm thick on the glass fiber layer of cloth 15 on surface, then second of 1 cm thick sprayed on material of spraying, sprayed on material is identical twice, finally Form composite heat-insulating layer 5.The styrofoam 8 of pig house wall 10 is thick 20 centimetres, and white color steel 7 is pasted in side, thick 0.47 millimeter, will It is pasted with white color steel 7 to face in pig house, styrofoam 8 is fixed with press strip on pig house framed wall pillar 12, then poly- The cement mortar of one layer of 2 cm thick, i.e. cement layer 14 are set on the outer surface of benzene plate 8, one layer of glass fiber is laid on cement layer 14 Layer of cloth 15, then carries out layering even application with spraying equipment, and the heat-insulation layer of formation is divided into two layers, and first layer is by sprayed on material 1 cm thick on the glass fiber layer of cloth of the outer surface of styrofoam 8, then second of 1 cm thick sprayed on material of spraying, two are sprayed at for the first time Secondary sprayed on material is identical, ultimately forms composite heat-insulating layer 9.

The utility model is described in detail above, it is described above, only the preferred embodiment of the utility model and , it is when the utility model practical range can not be limited, i.e., all to make equivalent changes and modifications according to the application scope, it all should still belong to this In utility model covering scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of plateau heliogreenhouse ecological pig house improved structure, it is characterised in that：Include the sun using sunlight greenhouse structure Face and back two-part structure, the back have the rear roofing on top and the masonry wall structure of side；Constitute the sunlight of sunny side Cell structure includes foundation structure and skeleton, and the rear roofing for constituting the back is supported using Vierendeel girder, and Vierendeel girder is by framed wall branch Post and upright supports, wall tightly lean on framed wall pillar, and skeleton is set up on foundation structure and column, and backhouse face frame is located at framework On beam and column, skeleton forms connected structure with rear roofing at the top of column；The backhouse face includes three layer main body structures, White color steel, styrofoam and composite heat-insulating layer are followed successively by from bottom to top, and styrofoam bottom surface is brought into close contact with white color steel, multiple Close heat-insulation layer and be bonded in styrofoam upper surface；The wall also includes three layer main body structures, and white coloured silk is followed successively by outward from interior Steel plate, styrofoam and composite heat-insulating layer, styrofoam medial surface are brought into close contact with white color steel, and composite heat-insulating layer is bonded in polyphenyl The outer surface of plate.

2. heliogreenhouse ecological pig house improved structure in plateau according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rear roofing and The composite heat-insulating layer of wall has identical structure, includes four-layer structure, respectively cement layer, glass fiber layer of cloth and two layers Heat-insulation layer, wherein cement layer stick at the surface of styrofoam, and glass fiber layer of cloth is layed in the surface of cement layer, and the heat-insulation layer of internal layer glues In the surface of glass fiber layer of cloth, the heat-insulation layer of outer layer sticks at the insulation layer surface of internal layer.

3. heliogreenhouse ecological pig house improved structure in plateau according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The styrofoam Thickness is 18-22 centimetres, and the thickness of white color steel is 0.4-0.6 millimeters, and the thickness of composite heat-insulating layer is 4-5 centimetres.

4. heliogreenhouse ecological pig house improved structure in plateau according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The thickness of cement layer For 2-3 centimetres, the thickness of two layers of heat-insulation layer is respectively 1 centimetre.