CN206540551U - A kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane - Google Patents
A kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane Download PDFInfo
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- CN206540551U CN206540551U CN201720653795.5U CN201720653795U CN206540551U CN 206540551 U CN206540551 U CN 206540551U CN 201720653795 U CN201720653795 U CN 201720653795U CN 206540551 U CN206540551 U CN 206540551U
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- unmanned plane
- wireless communication
- quality indicator
- shaft tower
- servicing unit
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane, is communicated shaft tower measurement apparatus by UAV flight, communication shaft tower parameter is measured in the air, and is transferred to mobile terminal by wireless communication module is shown.The utility model gives full play to the advantage at the unobstructed full visual angle of aerological measurement, has evaded the such environmental effects suffered by traditional ground survey；Automatic measurement is realized simultaneously, the error that manual measurement is brought is reduced, has evaded ambient influnence and operating risk of ascending a height.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to wireless communication technology field, more particularly, to a kind of communication engineering based on unmanned plane
Quality indicator servicing unit.
Background technology
The number built with the continuous upgrading of fast development and the industry competition of the communication technology, China's radio communication installation
Radix cumulative year after year is measured, major common carriers are also paid attention to all the more the quality problems of communications facility construction.It is how efficiently quick
Communication shaft tower, the construction quality of antenna-feedback system in ground verification communication engineering implementation process, are that Communication in China industry is badly in need of solution
Problem.By taking base station construction as an example, in communication shaft tower, antenna-feedback system work progress, process quality control is particularly significant, particularly
It is particularly critical in the measurement of body of rod perpendicularity and Downtilt.The former directly reflects the construction quality of communication shaft tower, is related to
Security risk assessment；And the latter then directly affects the coverage effect of wireless signal.
Currently without existing product.Approximate product is hand-held gradiometer, theodolite.
Gradiometer is mainly used in the measurement of angle of declination, and its primary structure includes levelling tube, indicator, dial, scale rotation
Runner, handle and aspect of measure (typically divide a faces and b faces, a faces are longer, building is used；B faces are relatively short, for building).Gradiometer
The principle for measuring Downtilt is that, with the rear plane of a faces Contact antenna, rotating scale runner causes the bubble in levelling tube to occupy
In, the number of degrees that the indicator in disk that calibrates is indicated are exactly the number of degrees of angle of declination.The error requirements of gradiometer are ± 0.5 °.
Theodolite is divided into electronic theodolite and micrometer instrument according to the difference of circular graduation and reading mode, wherein electricity
Sub- theodolite is more commonly used.Electronic theodolite is to utilize photoelectric technology angle measurement, automatic with angle numerical monitor and progress data
Reduction and the device of store function.Electronic theodolite is adjusted comprising pedestal, panel, plate level, circular bubble, eyepiece, telescope
The critical components such as burnt handwheel, sighting device and handle.Its angle measuring principle is to be based on geometry angle measuring principle, by being flattened to neutralizing
After (purpose is to make instrument vertical pivot vertical, horizontal limb level), the projection of the angles of two direction lines in the horizontal plane is water
The straight angle, the projection of the angles of two direction lines on the vertical plane is vertical angle.
(1) shortcoming of prior art：
In communication engineering implementation process at this stage, in terms of safe mass it is general by the sidegating effect personnel at scene or its
His full-time safe Quality Control personnel are responsible for.The wherein process prison of the angle of declination of antenna, the perpendicularity of shaft tower the two key parameters
Control is the emphasis and difficult point of Quality Control link in wireless communication engineering.In current most wireless communication engineering, under antenna
Inclination angle, which is obtained, needs professional to ascend a height operation, and measurement and the record of angle are carried out using " gradiometer " in antenna mounting locations,
Operation difficulty is big.And the perpendicularity for the shaft tower that communicates typically uses " theodolite " to measure, the instrument is needed in target shaft tower
The smooth suitable erection site equipment of selection in sighting distance, by the perpendicularity for manually reading the body of rod.The measurement of above two method
Precision all relies on the professional skill of operating personnel, and measurement is by complete with artificial reading/record, and cost is high, benefit is low, risk is big
It is difficult to system keeping records and forms system administration.
(2) reason is caused：
The main cause for measuring the parameter acquisitions such as shaft tower gradient, Downtilt difficulty, cost is high, benefit is low is caused to be
Current survey tool automaticity is not high, and measurement process is quite effectively caused by job site environmental constraints.With " gradiometer "
Exemplified by measurement angle of declination, it is necessary first to which survey crew climbs to the level height of antenna, then operation machinery instrument and measured, and deposits
In a certain degree of operating risk of ascending a height.In addition, survey crew needs the job that requires special skills training of ascending a height for receiving specialty to complete
Operation, directly results in measurement cost high.Based on same cost benefit reason, few construction unit can be carried out to measurement result
Double measurement is audited, and then improves the risk surveyed by mistake.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome the parameter acquisitions such as measurement shaft tower gradient, Downtilt described in above-mentioned prior art
The defect that difficult, cost is high, benefit is low is realized certainly there is provided a kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane
Dynamicization is measured, and has evaded ambient influnence and operating risk of ascending a height.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane, the parameter for measuring communication shaft tower, including
Unmanned plane and mobile terminal, the unmanned plane include the communication shaft tower measurement dress carried on unmanned plane body and unmanned plane body
Put, the communication shaft tower measurement apparatus includes the first wireless communication module, the mobile terminal include display screen and with display
Shield the second wireless communication module of electrical connection, first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module set up radio communication
Connection.
In a kind of preferred scheme, the communication shaft tower measurement apparatus also includes microprocessor and electric with microprocessor
The electrolevel and electronic theodolite of connection, microprocessor are also electrically connected with the first wireless communication module.Wherein, electronics longitude and latitude
Instrument is used to measure communication shaft tower perpendicularity and Downtilt.
In a kind of preferred scheme, the electrolevel, electronic theodolite, microprocessor, the first radio communication mold
Block is integrated in same electronic module.By lifting the integrated level of each module, volume and weight is reduced.
In a kind of preferred scheme, the data that the communication shaft tower measurement apparatus also includes electrically connecting with microprocessor are deposited
Store up module.Measurement record can be stored by data memory module, and one is saved, subsequently at any time can be according to key message
The information search of carry out system, facilitates the parameter in later stage to check.
In a kind of preferred scheme, the communication shaft tower measurement apparatus also includes the electronics top electrically connected with microprocessor
Spiral shell instrument.Electrolevel cooperates with electronic gyroscope, completes level control and vertical control of the unmanned plane when high-altitude is hovered
System.
In a kind of preferred scheme, the mobile terminal also includes the unmanned plane electrically connected with the second wireless communication module
Operational module.
In a kind of preferred scheme, first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module use 2.4G frequency ranges
Communicated.
In a kind of preferred scheme, the mobile terminal is used based on MacOS or the flat board of Android operation system electricity
Brain.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solutions of the utility model is：The utility model provides one kind and is based on
The communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit of unmanned plane, by UAV flight's communication shaft tower measurement apparatus, in the air to communication
Shaft tower parameter is measured, and is transferred to mobile terminal by wireless communication module and is shown.The utility model gives full play to
The advantage at the unobstructed full visual angle of aerological measurement, has evaded the such environmental effects suffered by traditional ground survey；Realize simultaneously certainly
Dynamicization is measured, and reduces the error that manual measurement is brought, and has evaded ambient influnence and operating risk of ascending a height.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of communication shaft tower measurement apparatus.
Wherein：1st, unmanned plane；2nd, mobile terminal；3rd, communicate shaft tower；11st, unmanned plane body；12nd, communication shaft tower measurement dress
Put；121st, the first wireless communication module；122nd, microprocessor；123rd, electrolevel；124th, electronic theodolite；125th, data are deposited
Store up module；126th, electronic gyroscope.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent；
In order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoomed in or out, and do not represent actual product
Size；
To those skilled in the art, it is to be appreciated that some known features and its explanation, which may be omitted, in accompanying drawing
's.
The technical solution of the utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane, for measuring communication shaft tower 3
Parameter, including unmanned plane 1 and mobile terminal 2, the unmanned plane 1 include taking on unmanned plane body 11 and unmanned plane body 11
The communication shaft tower measurement apparatus 12 of load, the communication shaft tower measurement apparatus 12 includes the first wireless communication module 121, the movement
Terminal 2 includes display screen and the second wireless communication module electrically connected with display screen, the He of the first wireless communication module 121
Second wireless communication module sets up wireless communication connection.
As shown in Fig. 2 the communication shaft tower measurement apparatus 12 also includes microprocessor 122 and electric with microprocessor 122
The electrolevel 123 and electronic theodolite 124 of connection, microprocessor 122 are also electrically connected with the first wireless communication module 121.
Wherein, electronic theodolite 124 is used to measure the communication perpendicularity of shaft tower 3 and Downtilt.
The electrolevel 123, electronic theodolite 124, microprocessor 122, the first wireless communication module 121 are integrated in
In same electronic module.By lifting the integrated level of each module, volume and weight is reduced.
The communication shaft tower measurement apparatus 12 also includes the data memory module 125 electrically connected with microprocessor 122.Measurement
Record can be stored by data memory module 125, and one is saved, subsequently can carry out system according to key message at any time
Information search, facilitate the parameter in later stage to check.
The communication shaft tower measurement apparatus 12 also includes the electronic gyroscope 126 electrically connected with microprocessor 122.Electronic water
Level 123 cooperates with electronic gyroscope 126, completes level control and vertical control of the unmanned plane 1 when high-altitude is hovered.
The mobile terminal 2 also includes the unmanned plane operational module electrically connected with the second wireless communication module.
The wireless communication module of first wireless communication module 121 and second is communicated using 2.4G frequency ranges.
The mobile terminal 2 uses the tablet personal computer based on MacOS or Android operation system.
The utility model provides a kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane, is taken by unmanned plane 1
Communication shaft tower measurement apparatus 12 is carried, the communication parameter of shaft tower 3 is measured in the air, and shifting is transferred to by wireless communication module
Dynamic terminal 2 is shown.The utility model gives full play to the advantage at the unobstructed full visual angle of aerological measurement, has evaded traditional ground
The suffered such environmental effects of measurement；Automatic measurement is realized simultaneously, the error that manual measurement is brought is reduced, has evaded environment
Influence and operating risk of ascending a height.
The same or analogous part of same or analogous label correspondence；
Term the being given for example only property explanation of position relationship described in accompanying drawing, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent；
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and
It is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above
On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments
It is exhaustive.All any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., should be included in
Within the utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane, the parameter for measuring communication shaft tower, its feature
It is, including unmanned plane and mobile terminal, the unmanned plane include the communication carried on unmanned plane body and unmanned plane body
Shaft tower measurement apparatus, the communication shaft tower measurement apparatus includes the first wireless communication module, and the mobile terminal includes display screen
And the second wireless communication module electrically connected with display screen, first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module are built
Vertical wireless communication connection.
2. the communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit according to claim 1 based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that described
Communication shaft tower measurement apparatus also includes microprocessor and the electrolevel and electronic theodolite that are electrically connected with microprocessor, micro-
Processor is also electrically connected with the first wireless communication module.
3. the communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit according to claim 2 based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that described
Electrolevel, electronic theodolite, microprocessor, the first wireless communication module are integrated in same electronic module.
4. the communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit according to claim 2 based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that described
Communication shaft tower measurement apparatus also includes the data memory module electrically connected with microprocessor.
5. the communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit according to claim 2 based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that described
Communication shaft tower measurement apparatus also includes the electronic gyroscope electrically connected with microprocessor.
6. the communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit according to claim 1 based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that described
Mobile terminal also includes the unmanned plane operational module electrically connected with the second wireless communication module.
7. the communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit according to claim 1 based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that described
First wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module are communicated using 2.4G frequency ranges.
8. the communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit according to claim 1 based on unmanned plane, it is characterised in that described
Mobile terminal uses the tablet personal computer based on MacOS or Android operation system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720653795.5U CN206540551U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720653795.5U CN206540551U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of communication engineering quality indicator servicing unit based on unmanned plane |
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| CN206540551U true CN206540551U (en) | 2017-10-03 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109458979A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-12 | 五邑大学 | A kind of Downtilt measurement method based on unmanned plane visual analysis |
-
2017
- 2017-06-06 CN CN201720653795.5U patent/CN206540551U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109458979A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-12 | 五邑大学 | A kind of Downtilt measurement method based on unmanned plane visual analysis |
| CN109458979B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-12-01 | 五邑大学 | Antenna downward inclination angle measurement method based on unmanned aerial vehicle visual analysis |
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