CN206535775U - A kind of express mail automatic letter sorting machine - Google Patents
A kind of express mail automatic letter sorting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206535775U CN206535775U CN201720036364.4U CN201720036364U CN206535775U CN 206535775 U CN206535775 U CN 206535775U CN 201720036364 U CN201720036364 U CN 201720036364U CN 206535775 U CN206535775 U CN 206535775U
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- drive device
- controller
- express mail
- sorting machine
- letter sorting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of express mail automatic letter sorting machine, belong to logistics Sorting Technique field, its structure includes meausring apparatus, conveyer, drive device and controller, the conveyer is connected with the drive device and is driven by the drive device, the drive device is bidirectional driving apparatus, and the drive device is connected with the controller;The conveyer is located on the scale pan of the meausring apparatus, and the sensor inside the meausring apparatus is connected with the controller.Automatic sorting apparatus low cost of the present utility model, small volume, can the popularization and application in branch portion and middle-size and small-size transit depot, safeguard simple, reduce human cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to logistics Sorting Technique field, specifically a kind of express mail automatic letter sorting machine, is particularly suited for
Need to be weighed automatic sorting on the scale of small-sized express mail.
Background technology
In Su Yun companies, Express Mail Package is required for being classified according to weight greatly, for small-sized express mail, and current does
Method be manually cross claim after classified according to weight and the flow direction being sent to, consume substantial amounts of manpower, personnel cost occupies height not
Under, also there is the equipment for carrying out automatic sorting now, but existing automatic sorting apparatus volume is big, cost is high, is not suitable for
Popularization and application in branch portion and middle-size and small-size transit depot.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of express mail automatic letter sorting machine, and this is fast
Part sorter saves manpower, small volume, is easy to popularization.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
There is provided a kind of express mail automatic letter sorting machine, including meausring apparatus, conveyer, drive device and controller, transmission
Device is connected with drive device, and drive device is bidirectional driving apparatus, and drive device is connected with controller;Conveyer position
In on the scale pan of meausring apparatus, the sensor inside meausring apparatus is connected with controller;Controller receives weighing for sensor
Signal simultaneously sends instruction, the operating of drive device drive transmission unit to drive device.
Further, the sensor of meausring apparatus is connected by server with controller, and bag is also associated with server
Code reader is wrapped up in, server generates code according to the barcode scanning signal of code reader and the weighing-up wave of sensor, and sends a command to control
Device processed.
Each parcel can recognize the logistics letter of the parcel after having its corresponding bar code, code reader scanning bar code
Cease and the logistics information uploads onto the server and store, meanwhile, the scales of meausring apparatus measure the weight of the parcel
Information also uploads onto the server, and above-mentioned logistics information and weight information are combined the flow direction instruction for obtaining the parcel, and server will
The instruction is sent to controller, and controller controls the action of drive device.Weight information and the information that flows to of logistics are combined,
Parcel is sorted, makes that the function of automatic letter sorting machine is more perfect, performance is relatively reliable.
Further, controller includes message handler, message handler connection server, the finger for the reception server
Make and be converted to recognizable information.
Further, controller also includes double group relays, and double group relays are connected to message handler and drive device
Between, for controlling the drive device rotating.The rotating forward or reversion of drive device are controlled by double group relays, so that
Express mail is divided to different directions, realize sorting, the setting of double group relays makes the structure and operation principle of sorting device all
It is very simple, cost and maintenance difficulties are reduced, the reliability of sorting device work is improved.
Further, timer is additionally provided with controller, timer is connected between message handler and drive device, used
In the driving time and/or driving distance of control drive device.Driving time and/or the drive of drive device are controlled by timer
Dynamic distance, so as to control all numbers of drive device output shaft rotation, is played as the spacing effect of conveyer.
Further, controller is provided with the serial ports for connection server, and serial ports is electrically connected with message handler.If
Put the serial ports of connection server so that the connection of controller and server is very convenient.
Further, transmit dynamic by gear drive between the output shaft of drive device and the roller bearing of conveyer
Power.Gear transmission structure is compact, can reduce the volume of automatic letter sorting machine, while gear drive also has reliable operation, uses the longevity
The advantage that life is long, gearratio is constant.
Further, the both sides of conveyer are respectively equipped with Sheng part basket.Set in the both sides of conveyer and contain part basket, from biography
Send the express mail fallen on device to fall into Sheng part basket, be easy to the arrangement and carrying of staff, save manpower.
Further, frequency converter is installed, frequency converter is connected with controller, for controlling drive device in drive device
The rotating speed of output shaft.Frequency converter is set, and the rotating speed of drive device output shaft can control, and the flexibility used is more preferable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the express mail automatic letter sorting machine of the utility model example, simple in construction, later maintenance also very simple, equipment manufacturing cost
Low, the cost recovery cycle is short;Small volume, can the popularization and application in branch portion and middle-size and small-size transit depot.
2nd, the express mail automatic letter sorting machine of the utility model example, coordinates work by conveyer, meausring apparatus and controller
Make, automaticity is high, greatlys save human cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1 meausring apparatus, 2 conveyers, 3 drive devices, 4 controllers, 5 message handlers, 6 pairs of group relays, 7
Parcel, 8 contain part basket.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood by the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment to this
Utility model is described further.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of express mail automatic letter sorting machine, including meausring apparatus 1, conveyer 2, drive device 3 and control
Device 4, conveyer 2 is connected with drive device 3 and is driven by drive device 3, and drive device 3 is bidirectional driving apparatus,
Drive device 3 is connected with controller 4;Conveyer 2 is located on the scale pan of meausring apparatus 1, the sensor inside meausring apparatus 1
It is connected with controller.
The sensor of meausring apparatus 1 is connected by server with controller 4, is also associated with wrapping up barcode scanning on server
Device, server generates code according to the barcode scanning signal of code reader and the weighing-up wave of sensor, and sends a command to controller.
Server can use computer, and the sensor and controller 4 of meausring apparatus 1 are connected to computer by cable respectively
On.Each parcel can recognize the logistics information of the parcel simultaneously after having its corresponding bar code, code reader scanning bar code
The logistics information is uploaded into computer to store, meanwhile, the scales of meausring apparatus measure the weight information of the parcel
Computer is uploaded to, above-mentioned logistics information and weight information are combined the flow direction instruction for obtaining the parcel, and computer sends the instruction
To controller 4, controller 4 controls the action of drive device 3.
The generation of storage and the flow direction instruction of barcode scanning information and weight information, what can be used by Su Yun companies weighs
System software is realized.
Controller 4 includes message handler 5 and double group relays 6, the connection server of message handler 5, for receiving clothes
The instruction of business device is simultaneously converted to recognizable information, and double group relays 6 are connected between message handler 5 and drive device 3, are used
In the control rotating of drive device 3.The rotating forward or reversion of drive device 3 are controlled by double group relays 6, so that soon
Part is divided to different directions, realizes sorting.
Timer is additionally provided with controller 4, timer is connected between message handler 5 and drive device 3, for controlling
The driving time of drive device 3.The driving time of drive device 3 is controlled by timer, so as to control the output shaft of drive device 3
All numbers of rotation, are played as the spacing effect of conveyer 2.
Controller 4 is provided with the serial ports for being used for connecting computer, and serial ports is electrically connected with message handler 5.Conveyer 2
Both sides are respectively equipped with Sheng part basket 8.Set in the both sides of conveyer 2 and contain part basket 8, the express mail fallen from conveyer 2 is fallen into
Contain in part basket 8, be easy to the arrangement and carrying of staff, save manpower.
In the present embodiment, controller 4 uses micro computer, and meausring apparatus 1 uses platform scale, and drive device 3 uses motor, transmission
Device 2 uses conveyer belt, and the output shaft of motor is provided with driving gear, and the roller bearing of conveyer belt is provided with driven gear, driving tooth
Wheel is meshed with driven gear, so as to drive transmission Tape movement.Message handler 5 is used for the instruction of processing server, instruction one
As by command code and groups of operands into command code indicates the operating function to be completed, and operand then represents the object of operation.Letter
Cease processor 5 and its function can be achieved using arithmetic unit or single-chip microcomputer etc..
Frequency converter is installed, frequency converter is connected with controller in drive device, for controlling drive device output shaft
Rotating speed.
Obvious, to make automatic letter sorting machine normal work, motor, double group relays 6 and message handler 5 all should connect electricity
Source, i.e., will be connected between above-mentioned electricity consumption device and power-supply device by cable, and the connection of electricity consumption device and power supply is this
The ABC in field, those skilled in the art can realize the power supply to above-mentioned part completely according to prior art, and its is specific
Connected mode will not be repeated here.
For ease of understanding of the present utility model, the utility model is further retouched with reference to a course of work
State:
Operating personnel will need the parcel 7 weighed with being placed on after parcel code reader scanning on conveyer 2, due to transmission
Device 2 is located on the scale pan of meausring apparatus 1, so meausring apparatus 1 can weigh the weight of parcel 7, now, code reader scan stripes
The logistics information of the parcel can be recognized after shape code and the logistics information is uploaded to computer and is stored, meanwhile, meausring apparatus
The weight information that scales measure the parcel is also uploaded to computer, and the computer equipped with weighing system software can record parcel 7
Weight and logistics information, determine the flow direction being sent to, and this sent to controller 4 to flow to code, controller 4 is according to reception
Flow to code control drive device 3 to rotate forward or invert, by the corresponding Sheng part basket 8 of the feeding of parcel 7, reach that parcel classifies automatically
Purpose.
7 weighing on conveyer 2 are wrapped up, it is consistent with the principle that the peeling of existing meausring apparatus is weighed, according to existing
Technology can be realized completely.
In the utility model, controller 4 is not limited to that, using the micro computer described in embodiment, single-chip microcomputer, PLC can also be used
Deng other controllers.
In the utility model, meausring apparatus 1 is not limited to that, using the platform scale described in embodiment, electronic scale, platform can also be used
Scale etc..
In the utility model, drive device 3 is not limited to using the motor described in embodiment, can also using hydraulic motor,
Air motor etc..
In the utility model, conveyer 2 is not limited to that, using the conveyer belt described in embodiment, transmission chain can also be used
Or other can be used for the conveyer of streamline.
Power transmission mechanism between drive device 3 and conveyer 2, is removed using the gear drive machine described in embodiment
, can also be using other power transmission mechanisms such as V belt translation, Chain conveyer outside structure.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art
Member should be appreciated that utility model scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic
Technical scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from utility model design, by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its be equal
Feature be combined formed by other technical schemes.Such as features described above has with (but not limited to) disclosed herein
The technical characteristic for having similar functions carries out technical scheme formed by replacement mutually.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of express mail automatic letter sorting machine, it is characterized in that, including meausring apparatus, conveyer, drive device and controller, it is described
Conveyer is connected with the drive device, and the drive device is bidirectional driving apparatus, the drive device and the control
Device processed is connected;The conveyer is located on the scale pan of the meausring apparatus, sensor and institute inside the meausring apparatus
Controller is stated to be connected;The controller receives the weighing-up wave of the sensor and sends instruction, institute to the drive device
State drive device and drive the conveyer operating.
2. express mail automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sensor of the meausring apparatus passes through service
Device is connected with the controller, is also associated with wrapping up code reader on the server, the server is according to the code reader
Barcode scanning signal and the sensor weighing-up wave generation code, and send a command to the controller.
3. express mail automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the controller includes message handler, institute
State message handler and connect the server, for the reception server instruction and be converted to recognizable information.
4. express mail automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the controller also includes double group relays,
Described pair of group relay is connected between described information processor and the drive device, for controlling the drive device positive and negative
Turn.
5. express mail automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, timer, institute are additionally provided with the controller
Timer is stated to be connected between described information processor and the drive device, for control drive device driving time and/
Or driving distance.
6. express mail automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the controller, which is provided with, to be used to connect described
The serial ports of server, the serial ports is electrically connected with described information processor.
7. the express mail automatic letter sorting machine described in any one in claim 1~6, it is characterized in that, the drive device
Output shaft and the conveyer roller bearing between power is transmitted by gear drive.
8. the express mail automatic letter sorting machine described in any one in claim 1~6, it is characterized in that, the conveyer
Both sides be respectively equipped with Sheng part basket.
9. express mail automatic letter sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, frequency conversion is installed in the drive device
Device, the frequency converter is connected with the controller, the rotating speed for controlling drive device output shaft.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106622986A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 顺丰速运有限公司 | Automatic express sorting machine |
CN108022377A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-11 | 亳州市谯城区鹤名养殖专业合作社 | One kind picks up medicine device and its application method |
CN110899126A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-24 | 西门子股份公司 | Sorting facility and method for sorting objects |
-
2017
- 2017-01-11 CN CN201720036364.4U patent/CN206535775U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106622986A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 顺丰速运有限公司 | Automatic express sorting machine |
CN108022377A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-11 | 亳州市谯城区鹤名养殖专业合作社 | One kind picks up medicine device and its application method |
CN108022377B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-11-27 | 亳州市爱开发网络科技有限公司 | Medicine picking device, intelligent medicine storage device and using method thereof |
CN110899126A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-24 | 西门子股份公司 | Sorting facility and method for sorting objects |
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