CN205217389U - Express delivery automatic sorting device - Google Patents

Express delivery automatic sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205217389U
CN205217389U CN201520942377.9U CN201520942377U CN205217389U CN 205217389 U CN205217389 U CN 205217389U CN 201520942377 U CN201520942377 U CN 201520942377U CN 205217389 U CN205217389 U CN 205217389U
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China
Prior art keywords
conveyor belt
push rod
pneumatic push
radio frequency
frequency identification
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520942377.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张琦
吴佳男
翟俊鹏
蔡冉
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Industry Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种快递自动分拣装置,包括传送带、气动推杆、收纳箱、回收箱、传送电机、单片机和射频识别阅读器,所述传送电机与传送带相连,并驱动传送带转动,回收箱设于传送带的右端,气动推杆和收纳箱沿传送带的传送方向分别设于传送带的两侧,且收纳箱位于气动推杆传动轴的传动方向上,射频识别阅读器设于气动推杆的左侧,所述传送电机、气动推杆和射频识别阅读器分别与单片机相连。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,减轻了人们的劳动强度,提高了工作效率,且本实用新型装置性能可靠,分拣精度高,工作周期长,适合在各个快递运输分拣站点使用。

The utility model discloses an express automatic sorting device, which comprises a conveyor belt, a pneumatic push rod, a storage box, a recovery box, a transmission motor, a single-chip microcomputer and a radio frequency identification reader. The transmission motor is connected with the conveyor belt, and drives the conveyor belt to rotate and recover The box is set at the right end of the conveyor belt, the pneumatic push rod and the storage box are respectively set on both sides of the conveyor belt along the transmission direction of the conveyor belt, and the storage box is located in the transmission direction of the drive shaft of the pneumatic push rod, and the radio frequency identification reader is set on the side of the pneumatic push rod On the left side, the transmission motor, pneumatic push rod and radio frequency identification reader are respectively connected with the single-chip microcomputer. The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, reduces people's labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and the utility model device has reliable performance, high sorting precision, long working cycle, and is suitable for use in various express transportation sorting stations.

Description

一种快递自动分拣装置An express automatic sorting device

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种快递自动分拣装置。 The utility model relates to an express automatic sorting device.

背景技术:Background technique:

现有的快递分拣方式分为人工分拣和机器分拣,人工分拣是通过工作人员根据运输单号地区的打印汇总材料和包裹上的地址进行一一比对,然后按不同的地区进行分类。该种方式费时、费力、容易出错、效率极低,还会给快递带来一定的损伤。而现有的机器分拣,不仅智能性较低,使用过程还需要一定的人工扶持,而且适用性有限,使用后维修费也比较高昂。 The existing express sorting methods are divided into manual sorting and machine sorting. Manual sorting is done by the staff according to the printed summary materials of the transport order number area and the address on the package, and then carried out according to different areas. Classification. This method is time-consuming, laborious, error-prone, extremely inefficient, and will cause certain damage to the express delivery. However, the existing machine sorting is not only less intelligent, but also requires a certain amount of manual support during use, and has limited applicability, and the maintenance cost after use is relatively high.

因此,确有必要对现有技术进行改进以解决现有技术之不足。 Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

发明内容:Invention content:

本实用新型是为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题而提供一种快递自动分拣装置。 The utility model provides an express automatic sorting device in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案有:一种快递自动分拣装置,包括传送带、气动推杆、收纳箱、回收箱、传送电机、单片机和射频识别阅读器,所述传送电机与传送带相连,并驱动传送带转动,回收箱设于传送带的右端,气动推杆和收纳箱沿传送带的传送方向分别设于传送带的两侧,且收纳箱位于气动推杆传动轴的传动方向上,射频识别阅读器设于气动推杆的左侧,所述传送电机、气动推杆和射频识别阅读器分别与单片机相连。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model includes: an express automatic sorting device, including a conveyor belt, a pneumatic push rod, a storage box, a recovery box, a transmission motor, a single-chip microcomputer and a radio frequency identification reader, the transmission motor is connected with the conveyor belt, and Drive the conveyor belt to rotate, the recovery box is set on the right end of the conveyor belt, the pneumatic push rod and the storage box are respectively set on both sides of the conveyor belt along the transmission direction of the conveyor belt, and the storage box is located in the transmission direction of the pneumatic push rod drive shaft, and the radio frequency identification reader is set On the left side of the pneumatic push rod, the transmission motor, the pneumatic push rod and the radio frequency identification reader are respectively connected with the single-chip microcomputer.

进一步地,所述传送带为滚筒传送带。 Further, the conveyor belt is a roller conveyor belt.

本实用新型具有如下有益效果: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,减轻了人们的劳动强度,提高了工作效率,且本实用新型装置性能可靠,分拣精度高,工作周期长,适合在各个快递运输分拣站点使用。 The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, reduces people's labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and the utility model device has reliable performance, high sorting precision, long working cycle, and is suitable for use in various express transportation sorting stations.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型结构图。 Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式:detailed description:

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

请参照图1所示,本实用新型一种快递自动分拣装置,包括传送带1、气动推杆2、收纳箱3、回收箱4、传送电机、单片机和射频识别阅读器5,传送电机的输出轴与传送带1相连,并驱动传送带1转动,回收箱4设于传送带1的右端。若干个收纳箱3和若干个气动推杆2沿传送带1传送方向分别设于传送带1的两侧,收纳箱3与气动推杆2的数量相等,且每个收纳箱3位于气动推杆2传动轴的传动方向上。射频识别阅读器5设置在气动推杆2的左侧。传送电机、气动推杆2和射频识别阅读器5与单片机相连。 Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of express delivery automatic sorting device of the present utility model, comprises conveyor belt 1, pneumatic push rod 2, storage box 3, recovery box 4, transmission motor, single-chip microcomputer and radio frequency identification reader 5, the output of transmission motor The shaft is connected with the conveyor belt 1, and drives the conveyor belt 1 to rotate, and the recovery box 4 is arranged at the right end of the conveyor belt 1. Several storage boxes 3 and several pneumatic push rods 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 1 along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1. in the direction of transmission of the shaft. The radio frequency identification reader 5 is arranged on the left side of the pneumatic push rod 2 . The transmission motor, the pneumatic push rod 2 and the radio frequency identification reader 5 are connected with the single-chip microcomputer.

本实用新型中的传送带1采用滚筒传送带。 Conveyor belt 1 among the utility model adopts roller conveyer belt.

在每个射频识别阅读器5预先输入不同的城市信息,分拣快递包裹时,将贴有快递标签的包裹放置在传送带1上,当快递到达第一个射频识别阅读器5时,如果包裹上的快递标签与此处射频识别阅读器5上的地址信息相同,该处的射频识别阅读器5将该信息反馈至单片机,在单片机的控制下,传送带1减速运动,射频识别阅读器5右侧的气动推杆2启动并将此包裹推送至气动推杆2输出轴对应端的收纳箱3内。 Input different city information in advance at each radio frequency identification reader 5, when sorting the express parcel, the parcel with the express label is placed on the conveyor belt 1, when the express arrives at the first radio frequency identification reader 5, if the parcel is on The courier label is the same as the address information on the radio frequency identification reader 5 here, and the radio frequency identification reader 5 here feeds back the information to the single-chip microcomputer. Under the control of the single-chip microcomputer, the conveyor belt 1 decelerates, and the right side of the radio frequency identification reader 5 The pneumatic push rod 2 is activated and the package is pushed into the storage box 3 at the corresponding end of the output shaft of the pneumatic push rod 2.

如果包裹上的快递标签与此处射频识别阅读器5上的地址信息不相同,则传送带1继续保持原始速度继续运行,直到包裹上的快递标签与某一射频识别阅读器5上的地址信息相同时,该包裹被对应的气动推杆2推入相应的收纳箱3内。 If the express label on the parcel is not the same as the address information on the radio frequency identification reader 5 here, then the conveyor belt 1 continues to keep the original speed and continues to run until the express label on the parcel is consistent with the address information on a certain radio frequency identification reader 5. At the same time, the package is pushed into the corresponding storage box 3 by the corresponding pneumatic push rod 2 .

如果包裹上的信息未能被识别,则会掉落至传送带1右端的回收箱4内。 If the information on the parcel cannot be identified, it will drop into the recycling bin 4 at the right end of the conveyor belt 1 .

本实用新型中采用射频识别阅读器,可以保证扫描快件的准确性、高效性,在一定程度上增加了该装置的使用寿命,减少了其流失扫描的可能性。 The utility model adopts the radio frequency identification reader, which can ensure the accuracy and high efficiency of scanning the express mail, increases the service life of the device to a certain extent, and reduces the possibility of its lost scanning.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下还可以作出若干改进,这些改进也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements should also be regarded as the present invention. Protection scope of utility model.

Claims (2)

1.一种快递自动分拣装置,其特征在于:包括传送带(1)、气动推杆(2)、收纳箱(3)、回收箱(4)、传送电机、单片机和射频识别阅读器(5),所述传送电机与传送带(1)相连,并驱动传送带(1)转动,回收箱(4)设于传送带(1)的右端,气动推杆(2)和收纳箱(3)沿传送带(1)的传送方向分别设于传送带(1)的两侧,且收纳箱(3)位于气动推杆(2)传动轴的传动方向上,射频识别阅读器(5)设于气动推杆(2)的左侧; 1. An express automatic sorting device, characterized in that it includes a conveyor belt (1), a pneumatic push rod (2), a storage box (3), a recycling box (4), a transmission motor, a single-chip microcomputer and a radio frequency identification reader (5 ), the conveying motor is connected with the conveyor belt (1) and drives the conveyor belt (1) to rotate, the recovery box (4) is set at the right end of the conveyor belt (1), and the pneumatic push rod (2) and the storage box (3) are along the conveyor belt ( The transmission direction of 1) is respectively set on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), and the storage box (3) is located in the transmission direction of the transmission shaft of the pneumatic push rod (2), and the radio frequency identification reader (5) is set on the pneumatic push rod (2) ) to the left; 所述传送电机、气动推杆(2)和射频识别阅读器(5)分别与单片机相连。 The transmission motor, the pneumatic push rod (2) and the radio frequency identification reader (5) are respectively connected with the single-chip microcomputer. 2.如权利要求1所述的快递自动分拣装置,其特征在于:所述传送带(1)为滚筒传送带。 2. The express automatic sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveyor belt (1) is a roller conveyor belt.
CN201520942377.9U 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Express delivery automatic sorting device Expired - Fee Related CN205217389U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105381957A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 南京工业职业技术学院 Automatic express goods sorting device
CN105923365A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-09-07 南华大学 Express sorting method based on three-dimensional turret express sorting system
WO2021000335A1 (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-01-07 深圳市智和创兴科技有限公司 Intelligent mailbox having novel intelligent sorting mechanism
CN114950971A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-30 常州悦海自动化科技有限公司 Automatic sorting equipment and sorting method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105381957A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 南京工业职业技术学院 Automatic express goods sorting device
CN105923365A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-09-07 南华大学 Express sorting method based on three-dimensional turret express sorting system
CN105923365B (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-04-05 南华大学 Express delivery method for sorting based on three-dimensional capstan head express delivery sorting system
WO2021000335A1 (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-01-07 深圳市智和创兴科技有限公司 Intelligent mailbox having novel intelligent sorting mechanism
CN114950971A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-30 常州悦海自动化科技有限公司 Automatic sorting equipment and sorting method
CN114950971B (en) * 2022-06-13 2023-11-21 常州悦海自动化科技有限公司 Automatic sorting equipment and sorting method

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Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20181124