CN206533762U - United reaper - Google Patents

United reaper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206533762U
CN206533762U CN201720138264.2U CN201720138264U CN206533762U CN 206533762 U CN206533762 U CN 206533762U CN 201720138264 U CN201720138264 U CN 201720138264U CN 206533762 U CN206533762 U CN 206533762U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide member
side plate
rear end
united reaper
top plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201720138264.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
小宫良介
堀内真幸
丸山纯
丸山纯一
松本健太
上北千春
甲斐裕
甲斐裕一
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Kubota Corp
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Kubota Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720138264.2U priority Critical patent/CN206533762U/en
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Publication of CN206533762U publication Critical patent/CN206533762U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to united reaper.The shredding mechanism (12) of the united reaper has:Input port (22);Discharge port (23);Guide member (24) is flowed down, is configured to the state by the top of dust-exhausting port (20) from the bottom of input port (22) across to discharge port (23);Chopping portion (25), it is provided with multiple rotating knifes (30), and, rotated in the upside for flowing down guide member (24) around horizontal axle center (X1), the effluent that comes will be put into from input port (22) to harrow chopping portion (25) and flow down between guide member (24), is shredded by multiple rotating knifes (30) and multiple fixing cutters (29);In the casing (26) of box-shaped, chopping portion (25) are covered from upside;And guide member (27) is released, rearward extend by the lower section of rotating knife (30) from the bottom for flowing down guide member (24).

Description

United reaper
Technical field
The utility model is related to united reaper, and the united reaper has:Sheller unit, it is de- with being arranged in thrashing cylinder Threshing processing space is formed between the undertaking net of the lower section of grain cylinder;Sorting portion, is arranged on the downside of sheller unit, to from undertaking Threshing processed material that net leaks down carries out sorting process, so as to sort into grain and dust, also, by dust from the dust-exhausting port at rear portion To outside discharge;And shredding mechanism, the rear side of sheller unit is arranged on, the effluent after being handled through sheller unit threshing is entered Row chopping is handled.
Background technology
Above-mentioned united reaper known in the past.For existing united reaper, have:Sheller unit, in thrashing cylinder Threshing processing space is formed between the undertaking net for the lower section for being arranged on thrashing cylinder;Sorting portion, is arranged under sheller unit Side, to carrying out sorting process from accepting the threshing processed material leaked down of net, so as to sort into grain and dust, also, by dust from The dust-exhausting port at rear portion is discharged to outside;And shredding mechanism, the rear side of sheller unit is arranged on, to being handled through sheller unit threshing Effluent afterwards carries out chopping processing.The shredding mechanism has:Input port, is formed at the rearward end that threshing handles space, supply and discharge Go out thing input;The effluent of chopping is released outside by discharge port, the rear side positioned at the input port;Flow down guide member, quilt It is arranged to from the bottom of input port across to discharge port;Chopping portion, is provided with multiple rotating knifes, also, flowing down guide member Upside rotated around horizontal axle center, the effluent come from input port input is harrowed into chopping portion and flowed down between guide member, is led to Cross multiple rotating knifes and multiple fixing cutters are shredded;And in the casing of box-shaped, from upside covering chopping portion.
For existing united reaper, the effluent after being handled due to threshing and the dust from dust-exhausting port are put into Shredding mechanism, therefore, effluent are trapped in the inside of shredding mechanism sometimes.Also, due to flowing down guide member not backward The longer extension in side, therefore, it is difficult to fully by effluent to exterior guiding.
Utility model content
(problem to be solved in the utility model)
Complete the present invention in view of the foregoing, its object is to there is provided it is a kind of can be suitable by the effluent after chopping The united reaper of outside is discharged sharply.
(solution to problem)
It is of the present utility model to be characterised by,
Have:Sheller unit, threshing is formed between thrashing cylinder and the undertaking net for being arranged on the lower section of the thrashing cylinder Handle space;
Sorting portion, is arranged on the downside of the sheller unit, and the threshing processed material leaked down from the undertaking net is divided Choosing is handled, so as to sort into grain and dust, also, dust is discharged from the dust-exhausting port at rear portion to outside;And
Shredding mechanism, is arranged on the rear side of the sheller unit, to the effluent after sheller unit threshing processing Chopping processing is carried out,
The shredding mechanism has:Input port, is formed at the rearward end that the threshing handles space, is put into for effluent; The effluent of chopping is released outside by discharge port, the rear side positioned at the input port;Guide member is flowed down, with by described The state of the top of dust-exhausting port is configured to from the bottom of the input port across to the discharge port;Chopping portion, is provided with many Individual rotating knife, also, rotated in the upside for flowing down guide member around horizontal axle center, the row of coming will be put into from the input port Go out thing harrow the chopping portion and it is described flow down between guide member, shredded by multiple rotating knifes and multiple fixing cutters; In the casing of box-shaped, the chopping portion is covered from upside;And guide member is released, from the bottom for flowing down guide member Rearward extend by the lower section of the rotating knife.
According to this architectural feature, the dust from dust-exhausting port will not be put into shredding mechanism, but pass through and flow down guide portion The lower section of part is so as to discharge outside.Thus, effluent is difficult to be trapped in the inside of shredding mechanism.Also, effluent is by from flowing down The bottom of guide member is rearward guided via guide member is released, and discharges outside.In this way, according to this architectural feature, energy It is enough that effluent after chopping is smoothly discharged out outside.
And then, in the utility model, preferably,
It is described to release the rear side that guide member extends to the horizontal axle center.
According to this architectural feature, effluent can be guided to more rearward position by releasing guide member.
And then, in the utility model, preferably,
The releasing guide member extends up to the horizontal axle center and the periphery of the rotating knife in body front and back Between the rear end of the rotational trajectory of end.
According to this architectural feature, it can suppress to release the anterior-posterior length of guide member, further, it is possible to by releasing guide portion Part guides effluent to more rearward position.
And then, in the utility model, preferably,
With upper guide portion part, the upper guide portion part rearward extends from the rear portion of the casing.
According to this architectural feature, when effluent is by releasing guide member by from flowing down the bottom of guide member rearward After guiding, rearward guided from the rear portion of casing by upper guide portion part and discharge outside, thereby, it is possible to by effluent more It is smoothly discharged out outside.
And then, in the utility model, preferably,
There is guide portion in the upper guide portion part, the guide portion is by the effluent shredded from the chopping portion to machine Center side guiding on body width.
According to this architectural feature, by the way that effluent is guided by guide portion to the center side on body width, by This, can easily make effluent fall on the harvesting at body rear on the ground.
And then, in the utility model, preferably,
The guide portion is arranged on the upper guide portion part to enter the state in the casing.
According to this architectural feature, by making guide portion act on discharge in the position of Lysimachia sikokiana transfer direction upstream side as far as possible Thing, is guided so as to which effluent is tried one's best to the center side on body width.
And then, in the utility model, preferably,
The upper guide portion part has pair of right and left side plate and the side plate and the side plate on right side across left side Top plate,
The top plate is configured to inclined downward backward, also, the rear end of the top plate and the releasing guide member Rear end is in roughly the same height and position.
According to this architectural feature, effluent flows along pair of right and left side plate and top plate.Thus, effluent will not be to the left and right Direction and top diffusion, effluent can be guided well.Also, top plate of the effluent along inclined downward backward flows to position In the rear end of the top plate of the height and position roughly the same with the rear end of releasing guide member.Thereby, it is possible in roughly the same height Degree position successfully guides effluent, further, it is possible to which effluent is guided to relatively low position.
And then, in the utility model, preferably,
The upper guide portion part has pair of right and left side plate and the side plate and the side plate on right side across left side Top plate,
The top plate is configured to inclined downward backward, also, the rear end of the top plate is located at than the releasing guide portion The low position in the rear end of part.
According to this architectural feature, effluent flows along pair of right and left side plate and top plate.Thus, effluent will not be to the left and right Direction and top diffusion, effluent can be guided well.Also, top plate of the effluent along inclined downward backward flows to position In the rear end of the top plate of the low position in the rear end than releasing guide member.Thereby, it is possible to which effluent is guided to lower position.
And then, in the utility model, preferably,
The top plate is configured to inclined downward backward, also, the rear end of the top plate is located at than the releasing guide portion The low position in the rear end of part.
According to this architectural feature, top plate of the effluent along inclined downward backward is flowed to positioned at than releasing guide member The rear end of the top plate of the low position in rear end.Thereby, it is possible to which effluent is guided to lower position.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left view for representing united reaper.
Fig. 2 is the left surface sectional view for the rear portion and shredding mechanism for representing sheller unit.
Fig. 3 is the rearview for representing shredding mechanism.
Description of reference numerals
9:Sheller unit
12:Shredding mechanism
14:Thrashing cylinder
17:Accept net
18:Threshing handles space
19:Sorting portion
20:Dust-exhausting port
22:Input port
23:Discharge port
24:Flow down guide member
25:Chopping portion
26:Casing
27:Release guide member
28:Upper guide portion part
29:Fixing cutter
30:Rotating knife
33:Side plate
34:Top plate
35:Guide portion
P1:The rear end of top plate
P2:Release the rear end of guide member
T:The rotational trajectory of the peripheral end of rotating knife
X1:Horizontal axle center
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings.In the following description, arrow F shown in Fig. 1 Direction is " on front side of body ", and arrow B direction is " on rear side of body ", and the left direction towards direction signified arrow F is " body Left side ", the right direction towards direction signified arrow F is " on the right side of body ".
(overall structure of united reaper)
Fig. 1 shows ordinary combine harvester (equivalent to " united reaper " of the present utility model).This combining Equipment organism framework 1 and pair of right and left crawler travel device 2.The harvesting portion that vertical paddy stalk is planted in harvesting is provided with front of body 3.Harvesting portion 3 has:Harrow into reel 4, harrow and found paddy stalk into plant;Vertical paddy stalk is planted in cropping knife 5, cut-out;And harrow into spiral organ 6, rake Enter to receive harvested cereal culm.
Drive Section 7 is provided with the right side of front part of a body.The paddy after storage threshing processing is provided with the rear of Drive Section 7 The grain storage box 8 of grain.The threshing that threshing processing is carried out to receiving harvested cereal culm is provided with the left side adjacent position of grain storage box 8 Device 9.Harvesting portion 3 and sheller unit 9 are provided with feeder 10, feeder 10 is carried to sheller unit 9 and receives harvested cereal culm.Also Cereal grain-discharging device 11 is provided with, cereal grain-discharging device 11 discharges the grain in grain storage box 8 outside.In sheller unit 9 Rear side, be provided with shredding mechanism 12 in the way of it can be pulled down from sheller unit 9, shredding mechanism 12 threshing is handled after row Go out thing and carry out chopping processing.
(sheller unit)
As shown in Fig. 2 being formed with threshing chamber 13 in sheller unit 9.Threshing chamber 13 is provided with thrashing cylinder 14.In thrashing cylinder 14 have the multiple of outer circumferential radial direction foreign side protrusion that can be around the axle center Y1 of the front and rear direction cylinder portions 15 rotated and from cylinder portion 15 Threshing tooth 16.Undertaking net 17 is provided with the lower section of thrashing cylinder 14.It is formed between thrashing cylinder 14 and undertaking net 17 at threshing Manage space 18.
The downside of sheller unit 9 is provided with sorting portion 19.The threshing processed material that 19 pairs of sorting portion leaks down from undertaking net 17 Sorting process is carried out, so as to sort into grain and dust, also, dust is discharged from the dust-exhausting port 20 at rear portion to outside.Sorting Portion 19 has oscillatory sorting device 21, and the one side of oscillatory sorting device 21 will sort object and be transferred to body rear, while carrying out Screening.
(shredding mechanism)
As shown in Fig. 2 shredding mechanism 12 has input port 22, discharge port 23, flows down guide member 24, chopping portion 25, case Body 26, releasing guide member 27, upper guide portion part 28 and multiple fixing cutters 29.
Input port 22 is formed at the rearward end that threshing handles space 18, is put into for effluent.Input port 22 is formed at casing Between 26 leading section and the leading section for flowing down guide member 24.Discharge port 23 is located at the rear side of input port 22, by chopping Effluent is released outside.Discharge port 23 is formed between the rearward end of casing 26 and the rearward end for releasing guide member 27.
Multiple fixing cutters 29 are provided with flowing down guide member 24.Guide member 24 is flowed down with by the top of outlet 20 State be configured to from the bottom of input port 22 across to discharge port 23.
Chopping portion 25 rotates in the upside for flowing down guide member 24 around horizontal axle center X1, next row will be put into from input port 22 Go out thing to harrow chopping portion 25 and flow down between guide member 24, shredded by multiple rotating knifes 30 and multiple fixing cutters 29. Chopping portion 25 has multiple rotating knifes 30.
Casing 26 is in the box-shaped that chopping portion 25 is covered from upside.Casing 26 has pair of right and left side plate 31 and across left side Side plate 31 and right side side plate 31 top plate 32.
Guide member 27 is released from the bottom for flowing down guide member 24 by the lower section of rotating knife 30 rearward to extend.Put Go out the rear side that guide member 27 extends to horizontal axle center X1.Specifically, guide member 27 is released on body fore-and-aft direction to prolong Between the rear end for the rotational trajectory T for extending the peripheral end of horizontal axle center X1 and rotating knife 30.Guide member 27 is released by tabular Part is constituted.The left side and right side of releasing guide member 27 are bolted to side plate 31 and the right side in the left side of casing 26 respectively The side plate 31 of side.
Upper guide portion part 28 rearward extends from the rear portion of casing 26.Upper guide portion part 28 has pair of right and left side plate 33 and the top plate 34 of the side plate 33 across left side and the side plate 33 on right side.
Top plate 34 is configured to inclined downward backward and at rear end P2 of the rear end P1 of top plate 34 with releasing guide member 27 In roughly the same height and position.In the present embodiment, top plate 34 is configured to the rear end of inclined downward backward and top plate 34 P1 is located at the position lower than the rear end P2 for releasing guide member 27.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, there is the row that multiple (such as four) will be shredded by chopping portion 25 in upper guide portion part 28 Go out thing to the guide portion 35 of the center side guiding on body width.Guide portion 35 is with can be relative to top plate 34 around to vertical The mode that the swinging center Z1 of direction extension is swung, is supported in top plate 34 via fulcrum 36 in the way of it can swing.Top plate 34 The bullport 34a for the arc-shaped being accordingly formed with each guide portion 35 centered on swinging center Z1.By making guiding Portion 35 is swung along bullport 34a around swinging center Z1, so that the guiding angle of guide portion 35 changes.
Guide portion 35 is arranged on top plate 34 with the state for entering casing 26.Specifically, the exterior region of guide portion 35 is upper Portion side enters in casing 26.
By said structure, the dust from dust-exhausting port 20 will not be put into shredding mechanism 12, and pass through and flow down guide portion The lower section discharge of part 24 is outside.Thus, effluent is difficult to be trapped in the inside of shredding mechanism 12.Also, effluent is by from flowing down The bottom of guide member 24 is rearward guided by releasing guide member 27, and discharges outside.Thus, it is special according to this structure Levy, the effluent after chopping can be smoothly discharged out outside.
(other embodiment)
(1) in the above-described embodiment, the rear side that guide member 27 extends to horizontal axle center X1 is released.However, replacing being somebody's turn to do Structure, horizontal axle center X1 rear side can also be not extend to by releasing guide member 27.Now, the rear end P2 of guide member 27 is released It can also be located at and horizontal axle center X1 identical front and back positions.
(2) in the above-described embodiment, the rear end P1 of top plate 34 is lower than the rear end P2 for releasing guide member 27.However, generation For the structure, the rear end P1 of top plate 34 can also be in identical height and position with releasing the rear end P2 of guide member 27.Or, The rear end P1 of top plate 34 can also be higher than releasing the rear end P2 of guide member 27.
(3) in the above-described embodiment, the inclined downward backward of top plate 34.However, instead of the structure, top plate 34 can also be in Horizontality.Or, top plate 34 can also be tilted rearwardly and upwardly.
(4) in the above-described embodiment, four guide portions 35 are provided with.However, instead of the structure, 1 can also be set To 3 or more than 5 guide portions 35.
(5) in the above-described embodiment, guide portion 35 enters in casing 26.However, instead of the structure, guide portion 35 also may be used Not enter in casing 26.
(6) in the above-described embodiment, " united reaper " of the present utility model is ordinary combine harvester, should " connection Close harvester " can also be half feed type combine harvester.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of united reaper, it is characterised in that
Have:Sheller unit, is formed with threshing processing between thrashing cylinder and the undertaking net for being arranged on the lower section of the thrashing cylinder Space;
Sorting portion, is arranged on the downside of the sheller unit, and the threshing processed material leaked down from the undertaking net is carried out at sorting Reason, so as to sort into grain and dust, also, dust is discharged from the dust-exhausting port at rear portion to outside;And
Shredding mechanism, is arranged on the rear side of the sheller unit, and the effluent after sheller unit threshing processing is carried out Chopping is handled,
The shredding mechanism has:Input port, is formed at the rearward end that the threshing handles space, is put into for effluent;Release Mouthful, the effluent of chopping is released outside by the rear side positioned at the input port;Guide member is flowed down, to pass through the dust discharge Mouthful the state of top be configured to from the bottom of the input port across to the discharge port;Chopping portion, is provided with multiple rotations Rotor, also, rotated in the upside for flowing down guide member around horizontal axle center, the effluent of coming will be put into from the input port Harrow the chopping portion and it is described flow down between guide member, shredded by multiple rotating knifes and multiple fixing cutters;In case The casing of shape, the chopping portion is covered from upside;And guide member is released, pass through from the bottom for flowing down guide member The lower section of the rotating knife rearward extends.
2. united reaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is described to release the rear side that guide member extends to the horizontal axle center.
3. united reaper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
It is described to release the peripheral end that guide member extends up to the horizontal axle center and the rotating knife in body front and back Rotational trajectory rear end between.
4. united reaper according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
With upper guide portion part, the upper guide portion part rearward extends from the rear portion of the casing.
5. united reaper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
There is guide portion in the upper guide portion part, the guide portion is wide to body by the effluent shredded from the chopping portion The center side guiding spent on direction.
6. united reaper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The guide portion is arranged on the upper guide portion part to enter the state in the casing.
7. united reaper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The upper guide portion part has pair of right and left side plate and the side plate across left side and the top of the side plate on right side Plate,
The top plate is configured to inclined downward backward, also, the rear end of the top plate and the rear end of the releasing guide member In roughly the same height and position.
8. united reaper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The upper guide portion part has pair of right and left side plate and the side plate across left side and the top of the side plate on right side Plate,
The top plate is configured to inclined downward backward, also, the rear end of the top plate and the rear end of the releasing guide member In roughly the same height and position.
9. united reaper according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The upper guide portion part has pair of right and left side plate and the side plate across left side and the top of the side plate on right side Plate,
The top plate is configured to inclined downward backward, also, the rear end of the top plate and the rear end of the releasing guide member In roughly the same height and position.
10. united reaper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The upper guide portion part has pair of right and left side plate and the side plate across left side and the top of the side plate on right side Plate,
The top plate is configured to inclined downward backward, also, the rear end of the top plate is located at than the releasing guide member The low position in rear end.
11. the united reaper according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that
The upper guide portion part has pair of right and left side plate and the side plate across left side and the top of the side plate on right side Plate,
The top plate is configured to inclined downward backward, also, the rear end of the top plate is located at than the releasing guide member The low position in rear end.
12. the united reaper according to any one of claim 7 to 9, it is characterised in that
The top plate is configured to inclined downward backward, also, the rear end of the top plate is located at than the releasing guide member The low position in rear end.
CN201720138264.2U 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 United reaper Active CN206533762U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720138264.2U CN206533762U (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 United reaper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720138264.2U CN206533762U (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 United reaper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206533762U true CN206533762U (en) 2017-10-03

Family

ID=59946610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720138264.2U Active CN206533762U (en) 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 United reaper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206533762U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114340377A (en) * 2019-10-23 2022-04-12 株式会社久保田 Combine harvester and working machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114340377A (en) * 2019-10-23 2022-04-12 株式会社久保田 Combine harvester and working machine
CN114340377B (en) * 2019-10-23 2024-04-02 株式会社久保田 Combine harvester and working machine

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