CN206533315U - Automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator - Google Patents
Automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206533315U CN206533315U CN201720232558.1U CN201720232558U CN206533315U CN 206533315 U CN206533315 U CN 206533315U CN 201720232558 U CN201720232558 U CN 201720232558U CN 206533315 U CN206533315 U CN 206533315U
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- controller
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- automatic orientation
- battery
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator, including photovoltaic module, assembly support and battery, the assembly support is rotatably socketed on column, fulcrum bearing is additionally provided with column, assembly support is supported in fulcrum bearing, oriented transmission system for button is provided between assembly support and column, electronic bearing detection means is additionally provided with assembly support or column, electronic bearing detection means is electrically connected with the controller, controller is electrically connected with the motor of oriented transmission system for button, and photovoltaic module is connected by controller with storage battery；Wind-driven generator is also equipped with column, wind-driven generator is connected by controller with storage battery.Using the automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator photovoltaic module can be kept to be in towards the direction of sunlight automatically, improve generating efficiency, and can during the vehicles such as vehicle, ship stop traveling and it is continuous it is overcast and rainy in the case of maintain continued power to a fixed load.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of TRT, more particularly to a kind of applied to the removable traffic fortune such as vehicle, ship
Photovoltaic generation and wind-power electricity generation complementary type TRT on defeated instrument.
Background technology
Supply of electric power on the vehicles such as vehicle, ship is derived from the electricity that its dynamical system drives generating set to be sent
There are many problems in power, in certain special cases, such supply of electric power structure, during such as ship is suspended, in order to keep electricity
Power is supplied, it is still desirable to is often started generating set and is charged a battery, it is clear that energy efficiency now is very low, and bavin
Oily cost of electricity-generating is high, discharge amount of pollution is big；Some more special electrical equipments, such as ship sewage treatment are and for example gone back on ship
Device, it uses biological processes mode to digest the organic matter decomposed in sewage, is allowed to generate the nothing of environmental sound
Machine thing, carbon dioxide and water, sewage is purified with this, and aeration pump therein need keep continuously running for daily 24 hours maintaining ginseng
Growth and activity with the microorganism of sewage disposal, if maintaining it to operate using storage battery power supply merely, suspend in ship
In the case of four to five days, it would be desirable to the battery of suitable Large Copacity, not only the working service cost of battery is at a relatively high, and
Originally not spacious cabin also is difficult to the installing space of the battery of such quantity under arranging, to ship sewage treatment device
Popularization and application bring larger difficulty.
Solar energy is inexhaustible, nexhaustible, has been quite ripe technology using solar power generation, but solar power generation
Equipment is mostly fixedly mounted and used on land, and the application on the vehicles such as vehicle, ship is very limited, and its is main
Reason is during the vehicle travels such as vehicle, ship not fixed direction, installed in the traffic work such as vehicle, ship
Solar photovoltaic assembly on tool cannot also keep relative with the sun, if simply by photovoltaic module in vehicle, ship etc.
Horizontal positioned on the vehicles, although can also generate electricity, but its generating efficiency is low, and additional space is taken, thus be also unable to reach
Preferable benefit.
In view of it is continuous it is overcast and rainy in the case of photovoltaic module generated energy can be seldom, it is simple to use solar energy power generating
There is its weak point, it is difficult to maintain the normal continuous operation of the continuous a few days of related load.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned deficiency present in present technology, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind certainly
Dynamic orientation photovoltaic wind-electricity complementary TRT, it can keep photovoltaic module to be in towards the direction of sunlight automatically, improve the effect that generates electricity
Rate, and can during the vehicles such as vehicle, ship stop traveling and it is continuous it is overcast and rainy in the case of maintain to a fixed load
Continued power.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator of the present utility model, bag
Photovoltaic module, assembly support and battery are included, the assembly support is rotatably socketed on column, and branch is additionally provided with column
Bearing, the assembly support is supported in fulcrum bearing, oriented transmission system for button is provided between assembly support and column, in component
Electronic bearing detection means is additionally provided with support or column, the electronic bearing detection means is electrically connected with the controller, described
Controller is electrically connected with the motor of oriented transmission system for button；The photovoltaic module is connected by controller with storage battery；
Wind-driven generator is also equipped with column, wind-driven generator is connected by controller with storage battery.
In said structure, because the assembly support is rotatably socketed on column, supporting is additionally provided with column
Seat, the assembly support is supported in fulcrum bearing, then for installation photovoltaic component assembly support can fulcrum bearing holding
Under arbitrarily rotated around column axis, so as to change the circumferential position relation between column, and column is to be fixed on vertically
On the vehicles such as vehicle or ship, so, when direction changes at any time during the vehicle travels such as vehicle or ship,
Assembly support can change setting angle by being rotated on column relative to vehicles such as vehicle or ships, all the time direction
South or the direction being approximately towards where the sun, it is ensured that photovoltaic module can normally and efficiently generate electricity.Again due to assembly support with
Oriented transmission system for button is provided between column, then assembly support is rotated under the driving of oriented transmission system for button around column axis, from
And the automation mechanized operation of module mounting bracket positioning can be realized.Due also to being additionally provided with electronics side on assembly support or column
Level detecting apparatus, the electronic bearing detection means is electrically connected with the controller, the driving of the controller and oriented transmission system for button
Motor is electrically connected, then can determine the travel direction of the vehicles such as vehicle or ship at any time by electronic bearing detection means,
And the result determined is fed back into controller with a certain amount of electric signal, then be driven by controller through the backward orientation of analysis calculating
The motor transmission movement instruction of mechanism, the motor drive component support of oriented transmission system for button operates certain angle,
Assembly support is changed the angle position between the vehicles such as vehicle or ship and photovoltaic module thereon is protected automatically
Hold Souteern Exposure or towards the direction where the sun, to receive more solar energies, improve generating efficiency.More due to described
Photovoltaic module is connected by controller with storage battery, and wind-driven generator is also equipped with column, and wind-driven generator passes through control
Device processed is connected with storage battery, then the electric power that photovoltaic module is sent is charged by controller to battery, and controller can make
The electric power that photovoltaic module is sent is stored into battery with higher efficiency, and battery can also receive from wind-force hair
The electric power that motor is sent charges to it, so, and this automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator can not only pass through
Photovoltaic module obtains electric power, can also obtain electric power by wind-driven generator, the electric power that both are sent is stored in battery,
Electric power is stably supplied to load continuous by battery again, battery is continuously available photovoltaic while electric power is provided to load
The electric power supplement of component and wind-driven generator, is substantially at Full Power State, also avoids the need for excessive accumulator capacity, greatly
Ground reduces the use and maintenance cost of battery, reduces use cost, seldom even in rainy weather photovoltaic module generated energy
In the case of, electric power can also be supplemented by wind-power electricity generation, so as to during the vehicles such as vehicle, ship are suspended and even
Continuous several days it is overcast and rainy in the case of maintain continued power to a fixed load.
A kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the battery is also electrically connected by controller with fuel electric generator
Connect.Using the embodiment, it can be driven before the vehicles such as vehicle, ship stop traveling by its oil burning power system
The electric power that generator is sent is charged to battery, battery is in full state, and traveling is stopped so as to remaining longer
The supply of electric power of phase.
Wind-powered electricity generation charging control unit, photovoltaic are provided with another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the controller
Charging control unit, oil-fired power generating charging control unit and oriented control unit.Using the embodiment, pass through different chargings
Control unit, is stored in battery to the power efficient rate that can be sent it according to the characteristics of different generation modes, and
Oriented transmission system for button operating can then be regulated and controled in time according to the testing result of electronic bearing detection means by oriented control unit,
Photovoltaic module is kept to be conducive to the direction of efficiency power generation.
Load power consumption control unit is additionally provided with another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the controller, is stored
Battery is by loading power consumption control unit output power.Using the embodiment, can make battery according to load the characteristics of to
Its stably output power, improves power consumption efficiency.
Further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the assembly support includes upper bracket, undersetting and component
Installing plate, upper bracket is hinged with unit installing board, and undersetting is hinged with strut, and strut is hinged with unit installing board；The supporting
Seat includes upper branching holder and lower bearing support, and the upper bracket is supported on upper branching holder, and the undersetting is supported on lower bearing support
On.Using the embodiment, assembly support is supported simultaneously up and down by upper branching holder and lower bearing support, and supporting structure is stable can
Lean on, the undersetting on assembly support is hinged by strut and unit installing board, easily unit installing board can be made to be formed necessarily
Luffing angle, it is possible to luffing angle is changed by the length change of strut, so as to adapt to different latitude area or
The difference of Various Seasonal sun altitude, reaches more satisfactory operating angle, improves operating efficiency.
Another further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the strut is made up of two rod members, two bars
Part is along long to adjustable connection.Using the embodiment, stay length can be adjusted, so that in the adjustment unit installing board angle of pitch
It can be realized when spending by adjusting stay length, without adjusting installation site of the undersetting on column, regulation is more
It is convenient.
Another further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is provided with pad between fulcrum bearing and upper bracket,
Pad is provided between undersetting and aiding support seat.Using the embodiment, when unit installing board installation position angle is adjusted
Lighter, resistance is small.
Further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the oriented transmission system for button includes being fixed in upper branching holder
On central gear, motor is installed on upper bracket, is provided with the output shaft of motor and central gear phase
The drive gear of engagement.Using the embodiment, motor operating can drive assembly support to be rotated around column and realize orientation
Function, motor, which is arranged on upper bracket, can also make assembly support reach the effect more balanced relative to center of rotation.
Another further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the electronic bearing detection means is electronics sieve
Disk.Using the embodiment, electronic compass energy consumption is low, small volume, lightweight, precision are high, and its angle detecting result can be by defeated
Go out signal and be transported to controller, to realize that automatic orientation provides foundation.
Another further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the electronic bearing detection means is arranged on lower branch
In bearing.Using the embodiment, when assembly support changes direction with vehicles such as the vehicles or ship in traveling, electronics
Azimuth detecting apparatus can measure its direction change, start oriented transmission system for button operating in time and realize orientating function, and when component branch
Frame is completed after orientation, and electronic bearing detection means can detect feedback orientation result in time, serve the effect of closed loop regulation.
The utility model automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator is made with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings into
The detailed description of one step.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of the utility model automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the side view of structure shown in Fig. 1.
In figure：1- columns, 2- lower bearing supports, 3- electronic bearings detection means, 4- undersettings, 5- struts, 6- groups
Part installing plate, 7- upper branching holders, 8- central gears, 9- drive gears, 10- upper brackets, 11- motors, 12- photovoltaics
Component, 13- batteries, 14- wind-driven generators, 15- controllers, 16- pads.
Embodiment
In the automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the main body of column 1 is round steel pipe, its bottom
Portion is fixed with chassis, and be fixedly connected with the vehicles such as column 1 and vehicle, ship, rotatably group is socketed with column 1
Part support, assembly support includes upper bracket 10, undersetting 4 and unit installing board 6, and upper bracket 10 and undersetting 4 pass through axle bush
Or rolling bearing is socketed on principal post 1, upper bracket 10 is hinged with unit installing board 6, and the main body of unit installing board 6 is welded for a square steel tube
The framework being connected into, photovoltaic module 12 is bolted on the frame, and undersetting 4 is hinged with strut 5, and strut 5 is pacified with component
Dress plate 6 is hinged, and strut 5 has two groups, respectively positioned at the both sides of undersetting 4, and every group of strut 5 is made up of two rod members, two bars
Part can be easy to the luffing angle of photovoltaic module 12 on adjusting part installing plate 6 along long to adjustment length；Also set up on column 1
There is fulcrum bearing, assembly support is supported in fulcrum bearing, fulcrum bearing includes upper branching holder 7 and lower bearing support 2, and upper branching holder 7 is with
Fulcrum bearing 2 is socketed on principal post 1, is fixedly connected by holding screw with column, and upper bracket 10 is supported on upper branching holder 7,
Pad 16 is provided between upper branching holder 7 and upper bracket 10, undersetting 4 is supported on lower bearing support 2, in undersetting 4 with
Pad 16 is provided between fulcrum bearing 2；Oriented transmission system for button, oriented transmission system for button are provided between assembly support and column 1
Including the central gear 8 being fixed on upper branching holder 7, motor 11 is installed on upper bracket 10, motor 11 is general
Using stepper motor, the drive gear 9 being meshed with central gear 8 is installed on the output shaft of motor 11；In component
Electronic bearing detection means 3 is additionally provided with support, electronic bearing detection means 3 is arranged on lower bearing support 2, electronic bearing inspection
Survey device 3 to electrically connect with controller 15, electronic bearing detection means 3 is electronic compass, the detection signal output part of electronic compass
It is connected by signal conductor with the input of controller 15, controller 15 is electrically connected with the motor 11 of oriented transmission system for button,
The oriented control element analysis that the inside of detection signal via controller 15 of electronic compass is set is sent out with calculating backward motor 11
Go out movement instruction.Photovoltaic module 12 is electrically connected by controller 15 with battery 13；Wind-force hair is also equipped with the top of column 1
Motor 14, wind-driven generator 14 is electrically connected by controller 15 with battery 13, can so had by wind-driven generator 14
Generated electricity under the weather condition of wind, even in night photovoltaic module 12 do not generate electricity or the generated energy of rainy weather photovoltaic module 12 is seldom
In the case of, electric power can also be supplemented to battery 13 by wind-driven generator 14, so as in vehicles such as vehicle, ships
During suspending and continuous several days it is overcast and rainy in the case of maintain continued power to a fixed load.
Photovoltaic module 12 and wind-driven generator 14 are electrically connected by controller 15 with battery 13, and controller 15 has
The automatic management function of charge and discharge, wind-powered electricity generation charging control unit and photovoltaic charged control unit are provided with controller 13, so may be used
It is stored in the power efficient rate that is sent it according to the characteristics of different generation modes in battery 13；In controller 15 also
Provided with load power consumption control unit, battery 13 makes battery 13 according to load by loading power consumption control unit output power
The characteristics of to its stably output power, improve power consumption efficiency.Certainly, controller 15 also has generally required related protection
With display function.
Some embodiments of the present utility model are only listed above, but the utility model is not limited to that, also
More improvement and conversion can be made, battery 13 can also pass through the traffic works such as controller 15 and vehicle, ship as described
Be provided with oil-fired power generating mechatronics on tool, controller 15 oil-fired power generating charging control unit with it is preferential take photovoltaic or
Electric power is supplemented by oil-fired power generating in good time on the premise of wind-power electricity generation, can so be stopped in vehicles such as vehicle, ships
Ensure that battery 13 is in full state before traveling, so as to maintain the supply of electric power of longer stopping traveling phase.Such as these
Deng, as long as improvement and conversion made on the basis of the utility model general principle, are regarded as falling into the utility model
Protection domain in.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator, including photovoltaic module（12）, assembly support and battery（13）,
It is characterized in that：The assembly support is rotatably socketed in column（1）On, in column（1）On be additionally provided with fulcrum bearing, described group
Part support is supported in fulcrum bearing, in assembly support and column（1）Between be provided with oriented transmission system for button, in assembly support or vertical
Post（1）On be additionally provided with electronic bearing detection means（3）, the electronic bearing detection means（3）With controller（15）Electrical connection,
The controller（15）With the motor of oriented transmission system for button（11）Electrical connection；The photovoltaic module（12）Pass through controller
（15）With battery（13）Electrical connection；In column（1）On be also equipped with wind-driven generator（14）, wind-driven generator（14）Pass through control
Device processed（15）With battery（13）Electrical connection.
2. automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The battery
（13）Also pass through controller（15）With oil-fired power generating mechatronics.
3. automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The control
Device（15）It is interior to be provided with wind-powered electricity generation charging control unit, photovoltaic charged control unit, oil-fired power generating charging control unit and oriented control
Unit.
4. automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The controller
（15）Inside it is additionally provided with load power consumption control unit, battery（13）By loading power consumption control unit output power.
5. automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The assembly support
Including upper bracket（10）, undersetting（4）And unit installing board（6）, upper bracket（10）With unit installing board（6）It is hinged, undersetting
（4）With strut（5）It is hinged, strut（5）With unit installing board（6）It is hinged；The fulcrum bearing includes upper branching holder（7）And lower support
Seat（2）, the upper bracket（10）It is supported on upper branching holder（7）On, the undersetting（4）It is supported on lower bearing support（2）On.
6. automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The strut（5）
It is made up of two rod members, two rod members are along long to adjustable connection.
7. automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In upper branching holder
（7）With upper bracket（10）Between be provided with pad（16）, in undersetting（4）With lower bearing support（2）Between be provided with pad（16）.
8. automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：The orientation
Transmission mechanism includes being fixed in upper branching holder（7）On central gear（8）, in upper bracket（10）On motor is installed
（11）, in motor（11）Output shaft on be provided with and central gear（8）The drive gear being meshed（9）.
9. automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electronic bearing
Detection means（3）For electronic compass.
10. the automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator according to claim 1 or 9, it is characterised in that：The electronics
Azimuth detecting apparatus（3）Installed in lower bearing support（2）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720232558.1U CN206533315U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720232558.1U CN206533315U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206533315U true CN206533315U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59915505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720232558.1U Active CN206533315U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Automatic orientation photovoltaic wind compensating generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206533315U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109713988A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-03 | 沈阳雷安特新能源科技发展有限公司 | The dual-purpose bracket of wind-powered electricity generation photovoltaic power generation |
| CN114243878A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-25 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司河南清洁能源分公司 | Wind turbine generator system starts and shuts down photovoltaic power supply unit |
| CN116780984A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-09-19 | 湖北亿立能科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving power supply system of Beidou telemetry terminal |
-
2017
- 2017-03-10 CN CN201720232558.1U patent/CN206533315U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109713988A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-05-03 | 沈阳雷安特新能源科技发展有限公司 | The dual-purpose bracket of wind-powered electricity generation photovoltaic power generation |
| CN114243878A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-25 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司河南清洁能源分公司 | Wind turbine generator system starts and shuts down photovoltaic power supply unit |
| CN114243878B (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2024-03-19 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司河南清洁能源分公司 | Photovoltaic power supply device for starting and stopping wind turbine generator |
| CN116780984A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-09-19 | 湖北亿立能科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving power supply system of Beidou telemetry terminal |
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