CN206527141U - Garbage classification device - Google Patents
Garbage classification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206527141U CN206527141U CN201621440617.6U CN201621440617U CN206527141U CN 206527141 U CN206527141 U CN 206527141U CN 201621440617 U CN201621440617 U CN 201621440617U CN 206527141 U CN206527141 U CN 206527141U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt conveyor
- delivery track
- classification device
- garbage classification
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garbage classification device, rubbish can be pressed materials classification.A kind of garbage classification device, including broken bag mechanism, the lower section of broken bag mechanism is provided with belt conveyor, the top of belt conveyor is provided with magnetic separation mechanism, magnetic separation mechanism includes the delivery track that one end is located above belt conveyor, delivery track, which is provided with below the electromagnet moved along delivery track, the other end of delivery track, is provided with ironwork storage bin, and the lower section of belt conveyor end is provided with wet concentration mechanism.By rubbish by broken bag mechanism broken bag after, the rubbish scattered is dropped on the belt conveyor below broken bag mechanism, and the ironwork in rubbish is selected by the magnetic separation mechanism above belt conveyor.Remaining rubbish is transported in wet concentration mechanism with belt conveyor, by wet concentration mechanism that the less plastics of density, paper and the larger sandstone of density, glass is separated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of garbage classification device.
Background technology
Handled more than current rubbish in the form of landfill, the rubbish of landfill not only pollutes the environment, and causes part
Recuperable rubbish is not utilized.The rubbish of mixing needs to recycle after classifying.
Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of Domestic garbage classifying device for CN2535151Y utility model patent.The practicality
It is new to be sieved by swinging cleaning come garbage screen.But there is problems with the utility model patent：Cleared up using swinging
Sieve can only distinguish rubbish of different sizes, and rubbish can not be pressed into materials classification well.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage classification device, rubbish can be pressed into materials classification.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of refuse classification dress
Put, including broken bag mechanism, the lower section of the broken bag mechanism is provided with belt conveyor, and the top of the belt conveyor is provided with
Magnetic separation mechanism, the magnetic separation mechanism includes setting on the delivery track that one end is located above belt conveyor, the delivery track
Have and be provided with ironwork storage bin, the belt below the electromagnet moved along delivery track, the other end of the delivery track
The lower section of conveying mechanism end is provided with wet concentration mechanism.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, by rubbish by broken bag mechanism broken bag after, the rubbish scattered drops to broken bag mechanism
On the belt conveyor of lower section, during belt conveyor is conveyed, pass through the magnetic separation above belt conveyor
Mechanism selects the ironwork in rubbish.After ironwork is adsorbed by electromagnet, electromagnet is transported to iron along delivery track
Powered off after the top of product storage bin, electromagnet is lost magnetism, and ironwork is dropped in ironwork storage bin.Remaining rubbish
It is transported to belt conveyor in wet concentration mechanism, by wet concentration mechanism by the less plastics of density, paper and the larger sand of density
Stone, glass are separated.This makes it possible to rubbish is classified according to material.
It is further arranged to：The delivery track is square frame-shaped, and the wherein a line and belt of the delivery track are defeated
Send mechanism parallel and directly on top, the electromagnet has four and is uniformly distributed on delivery track and in belt conveyor
The direction of motion is opposite with the direction of motion of belt conveyor when above structure.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, set delivery track be square frame-shaped and wherein a line in belt conveyor just
Top a so that magnet completes just to have in addition when absorption is left above belt conveyor four uniform electromagnet wherein
One electromagnet enters above belt conveyor.And motion side during due to position of the electromagnet above belt conveyor
To the conveying direction with belt conveyor on the contrary, the position relatively upper one that next electromagnet enters above belt conveyor
Individual electromagnet positions away from the end closer to belt conveyor, would not occur having part rubbish during two electromagnet alternatings
Rubbish is not screened the situation for being put into wet concentration mechanism because of alternate gap by magnetic separation mechanism.
It is further arranged to：The top of the delivery track is provided with motor, and the motor, which is provided with to be driven by motor, to be turned
Dynamic drive sprocket, the drive sprocket be provided with chain, the delivery track provided with make chain along with delivery track phase
With path direction arrangement by movable sprocket, the chain includes chain pin, and the electromagnet is fixedly connected with chain pin.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, motor is set to drive chain movement to cause by drive sprocket in the top of delivery track
The electromagnet being fixedly connected with the chain pin on chain, which is also driven, to move, due to chain in the presence of by movable sprocket along with
Delivery track identical path direction is arranged, so can be moved with electromagnet along delivery track.
It is further arranged to：The drive sprocket, it is made of non-magnetic material by movable sprocket and chain.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, drive sprocket is set, is made by movable sprocket and chain of non-magnetic material so that electromagnetism
Tie Tong will not belt sprocket and chain generation influence when electric.
It is further arranged to：The wet concentration mechanism includes tank, and the side of tank upper end is provided with first outlet, the tank
Bottom be provided with second outlet.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, after rubbish is conveyed in screw clamp by belt conveyor, density ratio water is small
Plastics, paper are swum on the water surface, are discharged eventually through first outlet.The materials such as the big sandstone of density ratio water, glass pass through bottom
Second outlet discharge.
It is further arranged to：The tank is provided with water inlet pipe close to belt conveyor side, and the first outlet is located at water
Groove is back to belt conveyor side.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the side close to belt conveyor on tank drives water pipe into so that water inlet pipe enters
The first outlet to dorsad belt conveyor side under the drive of current of the floating object on the water surface can will be swum in after water
Motion, and discharged from first outlet.
It is further arranged to：The bottom of the tank is up big and down small, and the second outlet is located at the minimum point of tank.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, set the bottom of tank up big and down small so that the larger rubbish of density ratio is all concentrated on
The minimum point of tank, is then emitted by the second outlet of tank minimum point.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Magnetic separation mechanism is set to filter out the ironwork in rubbish
Come；Set wet concentration mechanism that the less plastics of density, paper and the larger sandstone of density, glass is separated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of collection basket in embodiment.
Reference：1st, broken bag mechanism；2nd, belt conveyor；3rd, magnetic separation mechanism；4th, wet concentration mechanism；5th, column；6th, it is defeated
Send track；7th, by movable sprocket；8th, motor；9th, drive sprocket；10th, chain；11st, chain pin；12nd, electromagnet；13rd, ironwork is stored
Case；14th, tank；15th, water inlet pipe；16th, first outlet；17th, second outlet；18th, control valve；19th, directing plate；20th, basket is collected；
21st, filter；22nd, drainpipe.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of garbage classification device, including broken bag mechanism 1 and the Belt Conveying positioned at the lower section of broken bag mechanism 1
Mechanism 2, the top at the middle part of belt conveyor 2, which is provided with below magnetic separation mechanism 3, the end of belt conveyor 2, to be provided with
Wet concentration mechanism 4.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, magnetic separation mechanism 3 includes column 5 and is fixed on the conveyor track of the square frame shape of the top of column 5
Road 6, four corners of delivery track 6 are respectively provided with one by movable sprocket 7, and the motor 8 positioned at the top of delivery track 6 passes through actively
Sprocket wheel 9 drives chain 10 to move, chain 10 four by movable sprocket 7 in the presence of formed and delivery track 6 identical path
Direction, wherein a line are located at the surface of belt conveyor 2 and parallel with belt conveyor 2.It is drive sprocket 9, passive
Sprocket wheel 7 and chain 10 are made by non-magnetic material, and four electromagnet 12 altogether, four are provided with all chain pins 11 of chain 10
The chain number being spaced between electromagnet 12 is identical, and electromagnet 12 along chain 10 when moving across 2 top of belt conveyor
The direction of motion is opposite with the direction of motion of belt conveyor 2.Lower section of the chain 10 away from the one end of belt conveyor 2 is provided with iron
Product storage bin 13.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, wet concentration mechanism 4 includes tank 14, and the upper side of tank 14 is at belt conveyor 2
Water inlet pipe 15 is connected with, the opposite side of the upper end of tank 14 is provided with first outlet 16, and the bottom of tank 14 is up big and down small to collect into one
Circular second outlet 17, control valve 18 is provided with outlet.Inclined directing plate is welded with tank 14 at first outlet 16
19, collection basket 20 is installed below the minimum point of directing plate 19, the inside for collecting basket 20 is welded with filter 21, collects basket 20
Bottom be communicated with drainpipe 22.
In use, rubbish drops on belt conveyor 2 after passing through the broken bag of broken bag mechanism 1, belt is passed through in rubbish
When conveying mechanism 2 is conveyed, motor 8 drives chain 10 to move by drive sprocket 9, when electromagnet 12 moves to belt conveyor
It is powered during 2 top and produces magnetic force, the ironwork in absorption rubbish, when electromagnet 12 moves to the top of ironwork storage bin 13
When, the power-off of electromagnet 12 loses magnetic force, and ironwork rubbish is dropped in ironwork storage bin 13.Remaining rubbish is transported to wet concentration
In mechanism 4, the rubbish that density is less than water is swum on the water surface, is discharged to by first outlet 16 in collection basket 20, and rubbish one
Rise after entering the water in collection basket 20 by the filtering of filter 21, water is discharged from drainpipe 22.The rubbish that density is more than water sinks
Enter the bottom of tank 14, open control valve 18 when the bottom of tank 14 accumulates more rubbish, rubbish is discharged.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of garbage classification device, including broken bag mechanism (1), the lower section of the broken bag mechanism (1) are provided with belt conveyor
(2), it is characterized in that：The top of the belt conveyor (2) is provided with magnetic separation mechanism (3), and the magnetic separation mechanism (3) includes one end
Delivery track (6) above belt conveyor (2), the delivery track (6) is provided with along delivery track (6) and moved
Electromagnet (12), be provided with ironwork storage bin (13), the belt conveyor below the other end of the delivery track (6)
(2) lower section of end is provided with wet concentration mechanism (4).
2. garbage classification device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The delivery track (6) is square frame-shaped, described
The wherein a line of delivery track (6) is parallel and directly on top with belt conveyor (2), and the electromagnet (12) has four
It is individual and be uniformly distributed on delivery track (6) and the direction of motion and belt conveyor (2) when above the belt conveyor (2)
The direction of motion it is opposite.
3. garbage classification device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The top of the delivery track (6) is provided with motor
(8), the motor (8) is provided with the drive sprocket (9) for being driven and rotating by motor (8), and the drive sprocket (9) is provided with chain
Bar (10), the delivery track (6), which is provided with, makes chain (10) along the quilt arranged with delivery track (6) identical path direction
Movable sprocket (7), the chain (10) includes chain pin (11), and the electromagnet (12) is fixedly connected with chain pin (11).
4. garbage classification device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The drive sprocket (9), by movable sprocket (7) and
Chain (10) is made of non-magnetic material.
5. garbage classification device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The wet concentration mechanism (4) includes tank (14), water
The side of groove (14) upper end is provided with first outlet (16), and the bottom of the tank (14) is provided with second outlet (17).
6. garbage classification device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The tank (14) is close to belt conveyor
(2) side is provided with water inlet pipe (15), and the first outlet (16) is located at tank (14) back to belt conveyor (2) side.
7. garbage classification device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The bottom of the tank (14) is up big and down small, institute
State the minimum point that second outlet (17) is located at tank (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621440617.6U CN206527141U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Garbage classification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621440617.6U CN206527141U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Garbage classification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206527141U true CN206527141U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59922745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621440617.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206527141U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Garbage classification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206527141U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109482268A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-19 | 长兴创智科技有限公司 | A kind of dirty useless impurity automatic processing equipment |
| CN109590060A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-09 | 武军 | A kind of integrated circuit classification reclaimer |
| CN109772857A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-21 | 永清环保股份有限公司 | A kind of decoration garbage resource utilization device and method |
| CN112892680A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Civil engineering waste material piece sorter |
| CN113102106A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-13 | 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 | Automatic garbage cleaning boat |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201621440617.6U patent/CN206527141U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109482268A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-19 | 长兴创智科技有限公司 | A kind of dirty useless impurity automatic processing equipment |
| CN109482268B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2021-02-19 | 威海晒尔自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic treatment equipment for waste impurities |
| CN109590060A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-09 | 武军 | A kind of integrated circuit classification reclaimer |
| CN109772857A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-21 | 永清环保股份有限公司 | A kind of decoration garbage resource utilization device and method |
| CN112892680A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-04 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Civil engineering waste material piece sorter |
| CN113102106A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-13 | 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 | Automatic garbage cleaning boat |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 518172 plant A304, No. 1, Tian'an Digital Innovation Park, Longcheng street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen shiluyuan environment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518172 plant A304, No. 1, Tian'an Digital Innovation Park, Longcheng street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN SHENXIONG ENVIRONMENT CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170929 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |