CN206525254U - Irrigation rig and greenhouse automatic water replenishing system - Google Patents
Irrigation rig and greenhouse automatic water replenishing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206525254U CN206525254U CN201720047908.7U CN201720047908U CN206525254U CN 206525254 U CN206525254 U CN 206525254U CN 201720047908 U CN201720047908 U CN 201720047908U CN 206525254 U CN206525254 U CN 206525254U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flowerpot
- sensor
- irrigation rig
- water tank
- feed pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of irrigation rig and greenhouse automatic water replenishing system, irrigation rig includes sensor, feed pipe, branching pipe and control centre.Sensor is arranged on flowerpot bottom.Feed pipe is arranged on below flowerpot.Branching pipe connects and is provided with automatic switch on feed pipe and flowerpot, branching pipe.Control centre is electrically connected with sensor and automatic switch.In the irrigation rig of the utility model embodiment, sensor can detect humidity, the humidity of temperature and air, the temperature of soil in flowerpot, and control centre controls automatic switch opening or closed to export to realize feed pipe to the irrigation of flowerpot or by water unnecessary in flowerpot according to the testing result of sensor.It so, it is possible accurately to irrigate plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to plant irrigation field, more particularly to a kind of irrigation rig and greenhouse automatic water replenishing system.
Background technology
The irrigation of plant has needed to be grasped the factor such as soil moisture and temperature, the humidity of air, hypervolia meeting during irrigation
The root of plant is set to send out rotten, water is very few to make plant moisture incomplete absorption, and cauline leaf jaundice influences the growth of plant.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem present in correlation technique.Therefore, the utility model is real
The mode of applying provides a kind of irrigation rig and greenhouse automatic water replenishing system.
A kind of irrigation rig of the utility model embodiment, including:
Sensor, the sensor is arranged on the flowerpot bottom;
Feed pipe, the feed pipe is arranged on below the flowerpot;
Branching pipe, the branching pipe connects and is provided with automatic switch on the feed pipe and the flowerpot, the branching pipe;
Control centre, the control centre is electrically connected with the sensor and the automatic switch.
In the irrigation rig of the utility model embodiment, sensor can detect humidity, temperature and the sky of soil in flowerpot
Humidity, the temperature of gas, control centre control automatic switch to open or close to realize feed pipe according to the testing result of sensor
Irrigation to flowerpot exports water unnecessary in flowerpot.It so, it is possible accurately to irrigate plant.
In some embodiments, the sensor on each flowerpot includes two, and a sensor is set
Put in the flowerpot, another described sensor is arranged on outside the flowerpot.
In some embodiments, the irrigation rig includes water tank, and the water tank connects the feed pipe, the water tank
Including cover plate, the control centre is used to control the cover plate to open or close.
In some embodiments, the junction of the water tank and the feed pipe is provided with filter.
In some embodiments, the breather pipe outside the connection water tank is provided with the water tank.
In some embodiments, the irrigation rig includes drainpipe, and the feed pipe and the drainpipe are mutually only
Vertical, the drainpipe connects the water tank.
In some embodiments, it is provided with filter between the drainpipe and the water tank.
In some embodiments, the control centre includes acquisition module, storage module, judge module and control mould
Block,
The acquisition module is used for the detection data for obtaining the sensor;
The storage module is used to store preset data;
The judge module is used to the detection data and the preset data being compared and in the detection data
When not being consistent with the preset data, opening signal is sent;And when the detection data are consistent with preset data, send and close
Signal;
The control module is used to, according to the opening signal, control the automatic switch to open, to irrigate the flowerpot;
And for according to the shutdown signal, controlling the automatic switch to close, to stop irrigating the flowerpot.
A kind of greenhouse automatic water replenishing system of the utility model embodiment, including the as above irrigation dress of any embodiment
Put.
In the greenhouse automatic water replenishing system of the utility model embodiment, sensor can detect flowerpot in soil humidity,
Temperature and the humidity of air, temperature, control centre control automatic switch to open or close with reality according to the testing result of sensor
Existing feed pipe is exported to the irrigation of flowerpot or by water unnecessary in flowerpot.It so, it is possible accurately to irrigate plant.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model embodiment will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be under
Become obvious in the description in face, or recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage are from description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment is combined
It will be apparent and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the irrigation rig of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the module diagram of the control centre of the utility model embodiment.
Main element symbol description:
Irrigation rig 100, sensor 10, feed pipe 20, drainpipe 30, branching pipe 40, automatic switch 42, control centre
50th, acquisition module 52, storage module 54, judge module 56, control module 58, water tank 60, cover plate 62, filter 64, ventilation
Pipe 66.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function from beginning to end.Lead to below
It is exemplary to cross the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to this practicality
New limitation.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only for
It is easy to description the utility model and simplifies describe, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ",
" second " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or imply the technology indicated by indicating
The quantity of feature.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly include one or more
The feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise clearly specific
Limit.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection;It can be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate;Can be joined directly together, can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected to, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For this area
For those of ordinary skill, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it
" on " or it " under " can directly be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to connect that can also include the first and second features
Touch but pass through the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " on
Face " includes fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or to be merely representative of fisrt feature level height special higher than second
Levy.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and tiltedly under
Side, or fisrt feature level height is merely representative of less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing different structure of the present utility model.
In order to simplify disclosure of the present utility model, hereinafter the part and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only
Example, and purpose does not lie in limitation the utility model.In addition, the utility model can in different examples repeat reference numerals
And/or reference letter, this repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, discussed various embodiments itself not to be indicated
And/or the relation between setting.In addition, various specific techniques and the example of material that the utility model is provided, but this
Field those of ordinary skill can be appreciated that the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of irrigation rig 100 that the utility model embodiment is provided, for planting in flowerpot a
Plant irrigation, irrigation rig 100 include sensor 10, feed pipe 20, branching pipe 40 and control centre 50.
Sensor 10 is arranged on flowerpot a bottoms.
Feed pipe 20 is arranged on below flowerpot a.
Branching pipe 40 connects and is provided with automatic switch 42 on feed pipe 20 and flowerpot a, branching pipe 40.
Control centre 50 is electrically connected with sensor 10 and automatic switch 42.
In the irrigation rig 100 of the utility model embodiment, sensor 10 can detect the humidity of soil, temperature in flowerpot a
Humidity, the temperature of degree and air, control centre 50 control automatic switch 42 to open or close according to the testing result of sensor 10
Exported with realizing feed pipe 20 to flowerpot a irrigation or by water unnecessary in flowerpot a.It so, it is possible accurately to enter plant
Row is irrigated.
Specifically, dilutional hyponatremia is poured in flowerpot a, the air that moisture can be filled up in soil gap, soil is replaced by water, it is outside empty
Gas also cannot be introduced into soil, thus cause soil anoxic, and the respiration of plant is suppressed, physiological function reduction.While by
Lack aerophile bacterium amount reproduction and the activity in oxygen, soil with decomposing organic matter function in soil, add soil
Acidity, generates a series of noxious materials such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, directly poisons root system.At the same time, due to anoxic, plant is a large amount of
Soluble sugar in ground consumer and have accumulated the materials such as alcohol too much, cause plant it is photosynthetic activity reduce, finally make plant
It is dead because hungry;Water very few in flowerpot a, blade and petiole meeting shrinkage are sagging, and wilting phenomenon occur in flowers, and plant is short and small,
Blade loses bud green gloss, or even whole strain is withered, is particularly important so carrying out irrigation to the plant in flowerpot a exactly.
In some embodiments, the sensor 10 on each flowerpot a includes two, and a sensor 10 is arranged on flowerpot
In a, another sensor 10 is arranged on outside flowerpot a.
In this way, the temperature and humidity data in flowerpot a in the temperature and humidity data of soil, air can be surveyed accurately
Amount, control centre 50 can carry out accurate irrigation according to the data measured to flowerpot a, it is to avoid pour dilutional hyponatremia or water deficient influence
The growth of plant.
Specifically, sensor 10 may include digital hygro sensor.
Digital hygro sensor can overcome that the unstable, error of traditional analog formula temperature sensor is big, easily be disturbed,
The defects such as periodic calibration are needed, measurement data is stable, and precision is high, strong antijamming capability.
In some embodiments, irrigation rig 100 includes water tank 60, and the connection feed pipe 20 of water tank 60, water tank 60 includes
Cover plate 62, control centre 50 is used to control cover plate 62 to open or close.
In this way, control centre 50 can control cover plate 62 and open when raining, water tank 60 contains rainwater, for the irrigation of plant,
Great lot of water resources is saved, the cost of irrigation is also reduced;The control cover plate 62 of control centre 50 is closed when not raining, it is to avoid water tank
Water evaporation in 60 causes damage, while being also avoided that dirt enters water tank 60 and blocks current gateway, influences the irrigation of plant.
Specifically, cover plate 62 can be supportted electronic gas or motor driven gear by way of realize and automatically open up and close.
In this way, it is cheap, the cost for irrigating operation can be reduced.Meanwhile, both parts are relatively conventional, it is easy to cover plate 62
Maintenance and replacing.
Further, screen pack also can be set on water tank 60.
In this way, can prevent rainy baldaquin palte 62 from opening foreign matter when water tank 60 contains rainwater and entering water tank 60, water tank 60 is caused
The situation that interior current gateway is blocked.
In some embodiments, the junction of water tank 60 and feed pipe 20 is provided with filter 64.
It is difficult to clear up because feed pipe 20 is blocked, huge trouble is brought to user.Filter 64 can be limited in water tank 60
Foreign matter enter feed pipe 20, keep feed pipe 20 it is unimpeded, it is to avoid feed pipe 20 is blocked to make troubles to user.
Specifically, filter 64 may include stainless steel filter screen.
Because the long period of soaking of filter 64 is in water, stainless steel filter screen can keep long service life, without user
Often change.
Further, stainless steel filter screen can set multilayer.
In this way, more efficiently the current for passing in and out feed pipe 20 can be filtered, prevent from blocking in feed pipe 20
Phenomenon.
In some embodiments, the breather pipe 66 outside joining water box 60 is provided with water tank 60.
In this way, water tank 60 can keep the water in inside and outside pressure equilibrium, water tank 60 to be filled through feed pipe 20 to flowerpot a
Irrigate.
Specifically, breather pipe 66 may be provided at the top of water tank 60.
In this way, water tank 60 can be filled farthest.
Further, the settable filter (not shown) in the top of breather pipe 66.
In this way, can prevent foreign matter from entering by breather pipe 66 inside water tank 60, the inlet/outlet inside water tank 60 is caused to block up
The situation of plug.
In some embodiments, irrigation rig 100 includes drainpipe 30, and feed pipe 20 and drainpipe 30 are separate,
The joining water box 60 of drainpipe 30.
Stored in this way, water unnecessary in flowerpot a can be back in water tank 60 by drainpipe 30.One avoids flower
Growth of the dilutional hyponatremia to plant has undesirable effect in basin a;Two lose to avoid current unnecessary in flowerpot a, have saved water money
Source.
In some embodiments, filter 64 is provided between drainpipe 30 and water tank 60.
In this way, the foreign matter in flowerpot a is brought into when can prevent water unnecessary in flowerpot a from entering water tank 60 by drainpipe 30
Water tank 60, causes deposition of foreign material in water tank 60, and influence is irrigated.
In some embodiments, control centre 50 includes acquisition module 52, storage module 54, judge module 56 and control
Module 58;
Acquisition module 52 is used for the detection data for obtaining sensor 10;
Storage module 54 is used to store preset data;
Judge module 56 is used to detection data and preset data being compared and in detection data and preset data not phase
Fu Shi, sends opening signal;And when detecting that data are consistent with preset data, send shutdown signal;
Control module 58 is used for according to opening signal, and control automatic switch 42 is opened, with irrigation flowerpot a;And for basis
Shutdown signal, control automatic switch 42 is closed, to stop irrigation flowerpot a.
In the utility model embodiment, control centre 50 can realize the normal work of each module using single-chip microcomputer framework.
In this way, control centre 50 is simple in construction, it is easy to use, and the reliability of single-chip microcomputer is high, working stability.While monolithic
Machine processing function is strong, and processing speed is fast, and the acquisition, irrigation and the opening and closing of switch of data can be carried out in time.Monolithic function
Work at lower voltages, power consumption is relatively low, save the energy.
Specifically, in the utility model embodiment, detection data include temperature, humidity data and the air of soil
Temperature, humidity data, preset data include temperature, the temperature of humidity preset data and air, the humidity preset data of soil.
In one example, when judge module 56 judges that the temperature data for the soil that sensor 10 is detected is less than the temperature present count of soil
According to when, judge module 56 sends shutdown signal to control module 58, and the control of control module 58 automatic switch 42 closes to stop filling
Irrigate flowerpot a.
When judge module 56 judges that the soil moisture data that sensor 10 is detected is less than the humidity preset data of soil,
Judge module 56 sends opening signal to control module 58, and the control of control module 58 automatic switch 42 is opened with irrigation flowerpot a.
The humidity data processing mode of air and the humidity data processing mode of soil are similar, herein no longer exhibition in detail
Open.
A kind of greenhouse automatic water replenishing system of the utility model embodiment, including the as above irrigation dress of any embodiment
Put 100.
In the greenhouse automatic water replenishing system of the utility model embodiment, sensor 10 can detect the wet of soil in flowerpot a
Humidity, the temperature of degree, temperature and air, control centre 50 according to the testing result of sensor 10 control automatic switch 42 open or
Close and exported with realizing feed pipe 20 to flowerpot a irrigation or by water unnecessary in flowerpot a.It so, it is possible accurately to planting
Thing is irrigated.
Further, irrigation rig 100 be applied to greenhouse automatic water replenishing system when, can be achieved greenhouse gardening automation and
High production.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically implementation
The description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means with reference to the embodiment or example description
Specific features, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this explanation
In book, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.Moreover, the specific spy of description
Levy, structure, material or feature can in an appropriate manner be combined in any one or more embodiments or example.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art can manage
Solution:A variety of to the progress of these embodiments can change in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and objective, change,
Replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of irrigation rig, for planting in the plant irrigation in flowerpot, it is characterised in that including:
Sensor, the sensor is arranged on the flowerpot bottom;
Feed pipe, the feed pipe is arranged on below the flowerpot;
Branching pipe, the branching pipe connects and is provided with automatic switch on the feed pipe and the flowerpot, the branching pipe;
Control centre, the control centre is electrically connected with the sensor and the automatic switch.
2. irrigation rig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensor on each flowerpot includes two
Individual, a sensor is arranged in the flowerpot, and another described sensor is arranged on outside the flowerpot.
3. irrigation rig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the irrigation rig includes water tank, the water tank connection
The feed pipe, the water tank includes cover plate, and the control centre is used to control the cover plate to open or close.
4. irrigation rig as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the junction of the water tank and the feed pipe is provided with
Filter.
5. irrigation rig as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with the water tank outside the connection water tank
Breather pipe.
6. irrigation rig as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the irrigation rig includes drainpipe, the feed pipe
Separate with the drainpipe, the drainpipe connects the water tank.
7. irrigation rig as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that filtering is provided between the drainpipe and the water tank
Device.
8. irrigation rig as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the control centre include acquisition module, storage module,
Judge module and control module,
The acquisition module is used for the detection data for obtaining the sensor;
The storage module is used to store preset data;
The judge module is used to be compared the detection data and the preset data and in the detection data and institute
When stating preset data and not being consistent, opening signal is sent;And when the detection data are consistent with the preset data, send and close
Signal;
The control module is used to, according to the opening signal, control the automatic switch to open, to irrigate the flowerpot;And use
According to the shutdown signal, the automatic switch is controlled to close, to stop irrigating the flowerpot.
9. a kind of greenhouse automatic water replenishing system, it is characterised in that including the irrigation rig as described in claim any one of 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720047908.7U CN206525254U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Irrigation rig and greenhouse automatic water replenishing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720047908.7U CN206525254U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Irrigation rig and greenhouse automatic water replenishing system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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Family
ID=59920397
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CN201720047908.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206525254U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Irrigation rig and greenhouse automatic water replenishing system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107853149A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-30 | 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司 | Greenbelt rainwater and effluent disposing system |
CN109168735A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南好盆友信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent watering flower stand |
CN113973622A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 润泰零碳(内蒙古)农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse planting system |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201720047908.7U patent/CN206525254U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107853149A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-30 | 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司 | Greenbelt rainwater and effluent disposing system |
CN109168735A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南好盆友信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent watering flower stand |
CN113973622A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 润泰零碳(内蒙古)农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse planting system |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170929 Termination date: 20190116 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |