CN206524860U - A kind of helicopter medical aid system based on mobile communications network - Google Patents
A kind of helicopter medical aid system based on mobile communications network Download PDFInfo
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- CN206524860U CN206524860U CN201720189144.5U CN201720189144U CN206524860U CN 206524860 U CN206524860 U CN 206524860U CN 201720189144 U CN201720189144 U CN 201720189144U CN 206524860 U CN206524860 U CN 206524860U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of helicopter medical aid system based on mobile communications network, including：Ground command center, terrestrial information management system, mobile communication network operator and aerial subsystem, ground command center is connected by LAN with terrestrial information management system, terrestrial information management system is connected by internet with mobile communication network operator, and mobile communication network operator is connected by radio signal with aerial subsystem.Rescue task is accepted by ground command center of the present utility model, and according to rescue task and the database of terrestrial information management system, formulates the flight plan of rescue task；Aerial subsystem implements rescue task according to flight plan；Its automaticity is high, commander's control is apparent, rescue efficiency is high, safe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to General Aviation helicopter medical aid field, more particularly to a kind of based on mobile communications network
Helicopter medical aid system.
Background technology
China is one of country of natural calamity most serious in the world, only 20th century huge natural calamity that occurs of the world,
China just account for 30%, and frequent, the typhoon logged in about 7 to 8 occurs for annual arid and flood.In addition earthquake disaster is lived
Jump, since the ruinous earthquake China that 20 th Centuries occur just account for 1/3,1949, it is near that ruinous earthquake occurs for middle Kuomintang-Communist
500 times, wherein the whole world more than 8.5 grades of generation earthquake 3 times, just has 2 times in China.China is in face of natural calamity, dead population
Quantity is very huge, is that natural calamity is most in the world, loses one of country of most serious.In addition to natural calamity, the thing of China
Therefore the accident such as disaster, public health, social safety also happens occasionally.These times and geographically the disaster of discrete distribution is given
Emergency management and rescue bring very big difficulty, have become one of the economic development of influence China, the great restraining factors of social stability.And
Aviation emergency management and rescue during various accidents are disposed, with it is quick, efficient, by advantages such as geographical space less-restrictives,
Can quickly, efficient rescue life.Therefore, the development for strengthening China's helicopter medical aid system is imperative.
Utility model content
Weak point present in regarding to the issue above, the utility model provides a kind of going straight up to based on mobile communications network
Machine medical aid system.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of helicopter medical aid system based on mobile communications network
System, including：Ground command center, terrestrial information management system, mobile communication network operator and aerial subsystem, the ground
Command centre is connected by LAN with the terrestrial information management system, the terrestrial information management system by internet with
The mobile communication network operator is connected, and the mobile communication network operator is with described aerial point by radio signal
System is connected.
As further improvement of the utility model, the ground command center is provided with rescue medical treatment guidance seat, equipment
Ensure that seat and air control ensure seat.
As further improvement of the utility model, the terrestrial information management system includes：Master database, blank pipe number
According to storehouse and real-time data base；
The master database includes：Information base, helicopter information bank, unit information storehouse and rescue task information
Storehouse；
The blank pipe database includes：Civil aviaton's ATC databases and military's control information bank；
The real-time data base includes：Rescue site information bank and real-time weather information storehouse.
As further improvement of the utility model, the aerial subsystem is made up of multiple helicopters, all described straight
The machine of liter is connected by MANET, realizes information sharing；
Airborne integrated management control device, data radio station, figure is equipped with each helicopter to conduct electricity platform, the Big Dipper day
Line, communication station, weather radar, video image acquisition equipment, airborne oxygen supply equipment, aircraft searchlight, Medical life saving equipment,
Hanging basket, crane gear and megaphone；
The data radio station, figure conduct electricity platform, Beidou antenna, communication station, weather radar, video image acquisition equipment, machine
Carry oxygen supply equipment, aircraft searchlight, Medical life saving equipment, hanging basket, crane gear and megaphone with the airborne synthesis
Management and control equipment is connected.
As further improvement of the utility model, the airborne integrated management control device passes through Beidou antenna and the Big Dipper
Satellite is connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, automaticity is high：Total system can be automatically performed when particularly formulating flight plan in operation；
2nd, commander's control is apparent：Command and control center has highest command, can be according to the real-time of rescue site
Determines assess whether to make a return voyage and reformulating of planning；
3rd, rescue efficiency is high：Command and control center will appreciate that global information, in the case where there is global information, Ke Yigao
The decision-making of effect, between the unit participated in rescue and medical personnel's saving in real time；
4th, it is safe：Participate in the commercial air flights and one that terrestrial information management system of the present utility model knows spatial domain
Fixed military's information, air control ensures that seat can prevent rescue helicopters and aircarrier aircraft phase according to the blank pipe information of grasp
Hit and the activity of the military conflicts, all helicopters for simultaneously participating in rescue pass through the internal anticollision of MANET guarantee, it is ensured that participate in
The helicopter of rescue being capable of safety work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the framework of the helicopter rescue system based on mobile communications network disclosed in a kind of embodiment of the utility model
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the frame diagram of terrestrial information management system in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the frame diagram of the hollow middle subsystems of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the flow of the helicopter rescue mode based on mobile communications network disclosed in a kind of embodiment of the utility model
Figure.
In figure：
10th, ground command center；11st, rescue medical treatment guidance seat；12nd, equipment guarantee seat；13rd, air control ensures seat
Position；20th, terrestrial information management system；21st, master database；211st, information base；212nd, helicopter information bank；213rd, unit
Information bank；214th, rescue task information bank；22nd, blank pipe database；221st, civil aviaton ATC databases；222nd, military's control information bank；
23rd, real-time data base；231st, rescue site information bank；232nd, real-time weather information storehouse；30th, mobile communication network operator；40、
Aerial subsystem；41st, airborne integrated management control device；411st, data radio station；412nd, figure conducts electricity platform；413rd, Beidou antenna；
414th, communication station；415th, weather radar；416th, video image acquisition equipment；417th, airborne oxygen supply equipment；418th, aircraft is visited
Illuminator；419th, Medical life saving equipment；420th, hanging basket；421st, crane gear；422nd, megaphone；50th, big-dipper satellite.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Apply example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model is based on mobile communications network, it is proposed that one kind is from task of accepting to analysis task again to execution
The helicopter medical aid method and matched system of task.The running of total system has accurate, efficient performance,
Automaticity is higher.Ground command center as rescue maincenter, after task is accepted, in the branch of terrestrial information management system
Task execution plan, and the real time information fed back in task process is performed according to rescue site can be accurately formulated under support rapidly
Constantly emergent adjustment, it is ensured that tasks carrying it is efficient, accurate.Aerial subsystem of the present utility model is participated in, is according to doctor
The special helicopter of emergency management and rescue is treated, possesses the hardware device and information collecting device needed for medical aid, is assembled simultaneously
There are various communication system equipments, it is ensured that the real-time contacts with ground command center, and under the guidance of ground command center
It is able to ensure that the wounded receives relatively professional treatment before ground hospital is sent to.All medical treatment for participating in utility model are rescued
Helping unmanned plane can be in disaster-stricken scene MANET, and then shares information, cooperates, and in the information branch of ground command center
The collision with other airborne vehicles and barrier can be prevented by helping down.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of helicopter medical aid system based on mobile communications network, bag
Include：Ground command center 10, terrestrial information management system 20, mobile communication network operator 30 and aerial subsystem 40, ground
Command centre 10 includes rescue medical treatment guidance seat 11, equipment guarantee seat 12 and air control and ensures seat 13, terrestrial information
Management system 20 includes master database 21, blank pipe database 22 and real-time data base 23, and mobile communication network operator 30 is wrapped
Include base station/wireless router and carrier server；Aerial subsystem 40 is made up of multiple helicopters, and all helicopters pass through certainly
Networking is connected, and realizes the information sharing between helicopter.Wherein, ground command center 10 passes through with terrestrial information management system 20
LAN is connected, and terrestrial information management system 20 is linked together with mobile communication network operator 30 by internet, mobile
Communication network operator 30 is connected with aerial subsystem 40 by radio signal.
The Major Function at the rescue medical treatment guidance seat 11 in ground command center 10 of the present utility model is according to aerial
The information such as the field rescue video pictures that subsystem 40 is provided provide guidance to rescue personnel, it is ensured that the wounded is being sent to ground hospital
Receive preferable medical aid before；Wherein, the helicopter in aerial subsystem 40 can the collection site rescue letter such as video pictures
Breath, and the information such as field rescue video, picture are transmitted into terrestrial information management system by mobile communication network operator,
So as to be used for ground command center 10；
It is responsible for carrying out maintenance guarantor to the equipment in helicopter medical aid system in equipment guarantee seat 12 of the present utility model
Barrier, is that the normal operation of system provides safeguard；Wherein, equipment guarantee seat 12 is essential seat in ground command center 10
Position, it can pass through ground command center 10, terrestrial information management system 20, mobile communication network operator 30 and aerial subsystem
40 communication, monitors each equipment in helicopter medical aid system in real time.
Air control of the present utility model ensures that blank pipe database of the seat 13 in ground information management system 20 is
Rescue helicopters provide air control service, other helicopters for prevent rescue helicopters and army's commercial airliner, participating in rescue with
And barrier bumps against.
As shown in Fig. 2 the master database 21 in the utility model terrestrial information management system 20 includes：Information base
211st, helicopter information bank 212, unit information storehouse 213 and rescue task information bank 214, information base 211 are had jurisdiction over comprising rescue
Environmental form, geomorphic feature, position data and the adjacent rescue base information in area etc., helicopter information bank 212 are included and gone straight up to
The information such as airborne lotus, type, voyage and hardware configuration, unit information storehouse 213 comprising unit member industrial grade and
Suitable rescue task information etc., rescue task information bank 214 comprising the task types of various rescue tasks, meteorological condition,
Manage position and particular/special requirement；Master database 21 is the basis of the decision-making of ground command center 10, and master database 21 can be
The quick offer data supporting of making a plan of ground command center 10.
Blank pipe database 22 in the utility model terrestrial information management system 20 includes：Civil aviaton's ATC databases 221 and army
Square tube information bank 222, civil aviaton's ATC databases 221 provide flight status information in the spatial domain, and military's control information bank 222 is carried
For certain military activity information such as the plans of penetrating of some big guns in spatial domain；By analyzing in real time blank pipe database 22, formulating
During flight plan, the possibility of hazard event generation can be evaded in advance, while ground command center 10 is aerial subsystem 40
Spatial domain traffic situation figure is provided, demand of the pilot to spatial domain situation information in task implementation procedure is met.
Real-time data base 23 in the utility model terrestrial information management system 20 includes：The He of rescue site information bank 231
Real-time weather information storehouse 232, rescue site information bank 231 is video, the audio letter by being passed back in real time in aerial subsystem 40
Breath, specifically there is the environmental information of rescue site and the information of the wounded.Real-time weather information storehouse 232 is with reference to local meteorological cloud
The meteorological data that the real time information of figure and airborne weather radar transmission is constantly updated.Real-time data base 23 is held with task
Row constantly updates, and ground command center 10 also can constantly meet an urgent need according to real-time data base 23 and adjust decision-making, make rescue action
Being capable of more accurate, efficient, safety.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the helicopter participated in rescue in the aerial subsystem 40 of the utility model is realized by MANET to be believed
Breath is shared, and sends the rescue information that Airborne Video System image capture device 416 is obtained to mobile network by radio signal
Operator 30, mobile network operator 30 communicates information to terrestrial information management system 20.
Number in airborne integrated management control device 41, rescue helicopters is equipped with each helicopter of the utility model to conduct electricity
Platform 411, figure conduct electricity platform 412, Beidou antenna 413, communication station 414, weather radar 415, video image acquisition equipment 416, machine
Carry oxygen supply equipment 417, aircraft searchlight 418, Medical life saving equipment 419, hanging basket 420, crane gear 421, megaphone 422
Managed etc. equipment by airborne integrated management control device 41.Conduct electricity platform 412, communication station 414 of data radio station 411, figure is mainly
By air observation to more comprehensively and accurately rescue site dynamic through mobile communication network operator 30 is sent to ground in real time
Information management system, is that ground command center 10 provides real time data support, while the instruction for receiving ground command center 10 refers to
Lead information；Beidou antenna 413 is mainly the positioning time service for receiving big-dipper satellite 50, and accurate positioning clothes are provided for rescue helicopters
Business；Weather radar 415 is mainly detected in rescue operations to the hazardous weather situation such as cloud, rain, thunderstorm belt and turbulent flow, is prevented
Only rescue helicopters enter；Video image acquisition equipment 416 is used to gather rescue information in real time；The master of airborne oxygen supply equipment 417
Act on be for the wounded and plateau rescue in oxygen is provided；Aircraft searchlight 418 provides illumination for night rescue；It is medical to rescue
Required common equipment when generating apparatus 419 is mainly emergency relief；The effect of hanging basket 420 can not be landed in rescue site helicopter
When the wounded by hanging basket is transported to helicopter rear deck；The main function of crane gear 421 is can not to remove ground in ground installation
When barrier or ground have barrier not land, the effect for removing ground obstacle is primarily served；The work of megaphone 422
With being to propaganda directed to communicate that rescue intention is passed into the wounded in time by high-altitude, while the mood of disaster affected people can also be stablized.
As shown in figure 4, the utility model provides a kind of helicopter medical aid method based on mobile communications network, bag
Include：
S1, ground command center accept rescue task, rescue task include task type, the meteorological condition residing for task and
Geographical position；
S2, analysis task：Ground command center is according to the type of rescue task, meteorological condition, geographical position and special
It is required that etc. the database of combined ground information management system rescue task is analyzed, it is specifically analyzed process and is：
S21, according to the type of rescue task, meteorological condition, geographical position and particular/special requirement and combined ground message tube
The master database of reason system, further improves rescue task information, and the environment of devastated needed for determining, required selection
Helicopter and unit information；
S22, the flight path of helicopter formulated according to the blank pipe database of ground information management system；
S3, the flight plan for formulating according to the analysis result to rescue task rescue task, flight plan include flight
Route, type and crew；
S4, flight plan transmitted into aerial subsystem, aerial subsystem implements rescue task；
S5, judge whether according to the information of real-time data base aerial subsystem is carried out emergent adjustment (real-time data base with
The continuous renewal that performs of rescue task, ground command center also can constantly meet an urgent need according to real-time data base and adjust decision-making)；Such as
Fruit is then to perform S2, otherwise performs S6；
S6, assess whether to complete whole rescue task；If it is, performing S7, S3 is otherwise performed；
S7, make a return voyage.
Specific embodiment：
The utility model provides a kind of helicopter medical aid method based on mobile communications network, including：
S1：Beijing Tongzhou helicopter rescue base, accepts the rescue task of Langfang City, the type of the rescue task is flood
Damage caused by waterlogging does harm to, and particular location is so-and-so village of so-and-so area, and weather information is that local local have thunderstorm；
S2：Ground command center can recall the information base for the task combination master database accepted local detailed
Thin geomorphic feature, facilitates rescue personnel to be familiar with local environment in advance；Being determined by disaster-stricken number combination helicopter information bank will
The type set out is relatively large；Determined to perform the crew of rescue task by this task type combination unit information storehouse of big flood
To be familiar with rescue personnel that is aqueous and being good at the drowned wounded for the treatment of；Rescue and set with reference to entrained by being determined rescue task information bank
It is standby：Life vest, rubber boat.In combination with military's control information bank in blank pipe database, the sky that big gun penetrates plan is avoided in selection
Domain and no-fly zone, with reference to the ATC databases of civil aviaton, planning department's safety and apart from most short flight path；
S3：According to the task of analysis, flight path is finally determined, type, the rescue that crew and needs are carried is set
It is standby；
S4：Flight plan is transferred to aerial subsystem；
S5：Aerial subsystem is in execution task, the weather information and rescue site that can detect airborne weather radar
Ambient Transfer give terrestrial information management system, ground control command centre can combine the real-time data base updated and determine go to
In rescue site way and the whether emergent adjustment of rescue site rescue route, at the same determined according to the image information of rescue site be
It is no to need to send the various project settings such as rescue strength；
S6：Ground command center assesses whether to complete whole rescue task；If it is, performing S7, S3 is otherwise performed；
S7：Make a return voyage.
Advantage of the present utility model is：
1st, automaticity is high：Total system can be automatically performed when particularly formulating flight plan in operation；
2nd, commander's control is apparent：Command and control center has highest command, can be according to the real-time of rescue site
Determines assess whether to make a return voyage and reformulating of planning；
3rd, rescue efficiency is high：Command and control center will appreciate that global information, in the case where there is global information, Ke Yigao
The decision-making of effect, between the unit participated in rescue and medical personnel's saving in real time；
4th, it is safe：Participate in the commercial air flights and one that terrestrial information management system of the present utility model knows spatial domain
Fixed military's information, air control ensures that seat can prevent rescue helicopters and aircarrier aircraft phase according to the blank pipe information of grasp
Hit and the activity of the military conflicts, all helicopters for simultaneously participating in rescue pass through the internal anticollision of MANET guarantee, it is ensured that participate in
The helicopter of rescue being capable of safety work.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, the utility model is not limited to, for this area
Technical staff for, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle within,
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of helicopter medical aid system based on mobile communications network, it is characterised in that including：Ground command center,
Terrestrial information management system, mobile communication network operator and aerial subsystem, the ground command center by LAN with
The terrestrial information management system is connected, and the terrestrial information management system passes through internet and the mobile communications network operation
Business is connected, and the mobile communication network operator is connected by radio signal with the aerial subsystem.
2. the helicopter medical aid system as claimed in claim 1 based on mobile communications network, it is characterised in that describedly
Face command centre ensures seat provided with rescue medical treatment guidance seat, equipment guarantee seat and air control.
3. the helicopter medical aid system as claimed in claim 1 based on mobile communications network, it is characterised in that describedly
Face information management system includes：Master database, blank pipe database and real-time data base；
The master database includes：Information base, helicopter information bank, unit information storehouse and rescue task information bank；
The blank pipe database includes：Civil aviaton's ATC databases and military's control information bank；
The real-time data base includes：Rescue site information bank and real-time weather information storehouse.
4. the helicopter medical aid system as claimed in claim 1 based on mobile communications network, it is characterised in that the sky
Middle subsystem is made up of multiple helicopters, and all helicopters are connected by MANET, realize information sharing；
Airborne integrated management control device, data radio station, figure is equipped with each helicopter to conduct electricity platform, Beidou antenna, logical
Believe radio station, weather radar, video image acquisition equipment, airborne oxygen supply equipment, aircraft searchlight, Medical life saving equipment, hanging basket,
Crane gear and megaphone；
The data radio station, figure conduct electricity platform, Beidou antenna, communication station, weather radar, video image acquisition equipment, airborne confession
Oxygen equipment, aircraft searchlight, Medical life saving equipment, hanging basket, crane gear and megaphone with the airborne integrated management
Control device is connected.
5. the helicopter medical aid system as claimed in claim 4 based on mobile communications network, it is characterised in that the machine
Integrated management control device is carried by Beidou antenna with big-dipper satellite to be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720189144.5U CN206524860U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of helicopter medical aid system based on mobile communications network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720189144.5U CN206524860U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of helicopter medical aid system based on mobile communications network |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206524860U true CN206524860U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=59892355
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720189144.5U Active CN206524860U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of helicopter medical aid system based on mobile communications network |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206524860U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201720189144.5U patent/CN206524860U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211210 Address after: 710000 No.1, East Changle Road, Baqiao District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: AIR FORCE ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF THE CHINESE PLA Address before: 221006 room 304, unit 3, building 2, Huanghe new village, Quanshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Liang Xiaolong |