CN206519435U - Squeezer - Google Patents
Squeezer Download PDFInfo
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- CN206519435U CN206519435U CN201720040510.0U CN201720040510U CN206519435U CN 206519435 U CN206519435 U CN 206519435U CN 201720040510 U CN201720040510 U CN 201720040510U CN 206519435 U CN206519435 U CN 206519435U
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- squeezing
- plunger
- cylinder
- fracture knife
- squeeze section
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of squeezer, it is related to press apparatus technical field, it includes frame, feed liquid collection bucket, plunger driving mechanism, squeezing cylinder, squeezing plunger and material cutting-off mechanism：The squeezing plunger is coaxially disposed in the squeezing cylinder；The plunger driving mechanism driving squeezing plunger is moved back and forth in the hydraulic cylinder；The squeezing cylinder includes guide section, feed zone and the squeeze section set gradually；Feed zone side wall offers charging aperture, and the side wall of the squeeze section is provided with feed liquid；The feed liquid collection bucket is arranged at below the squeeze section；The material cutting-off mechanism is plugged in the squeeze section end；The material cutting-off mechanism includes fracture knife, fracture knife guiding mechanism and fracture knife drive mechanism.Squeezing plunger and squeezing cylinder coordinate the squeezing for realizing material.Discharge outlet sets fracture knife, discharge outlet is remained or hung the material stayed and cut off, fracture knife completely encloses discharging opening, material is not remained in discharge outlet.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to press apparatus technical field, is specifically related to a kind of squeezer.
Background technology
Squeezer is a kind of press apparatus generally used in a kind of produce., it is necessary to will during garbage reclamation utilization
Moisture, organic liquid in rubbish etc. are squeezed out and Collection utilization；Material after squeezing carries out follow-up processing again.But, by
Include pliability waste such as polybag, rope, shoestring etc. of many strips in rubbish, using during existing squeezer discharge not
Can be by material completely row, polybag, rope, shoestring etc. can hang over discharging opening, prevent discharging opening from completely enclosing, and squeezer is not
Can normal work.At this moment it is generally necessary to which operating personnel by hand extract these debris, can just proceed squeezing, cause production to imitate
The reduction of rate, waste of manpower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy discharge, saving manpower, production efficiency high squeezer.
To achieve the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of squeezer, it includes frame, feed liquid collection bucket, plunger driving mechanism, squeezing cylinder, squeezing plunger and blank cutter
Structure：Squeezing plunger is coaxially disposed in squeezing cylinder；Plunger driving mechanism driving squeezing plunger is moved back and forth in squeezing cylinder；Squeezing
Cylinder includes guide section, feed zone and the squeeze section set gradually；Feed zone side wall offers charging aperture, and the side wall of squeeze section is provided with
Feed liquid hole；Feed liquid collection bucket is arranged at below squeeze section；Material cutting-off mechanism is plugged in squeeze section end；Material cutting-off mechanism includes fracture
Knife, fracture knife guiding mechanism and fracture knife drive mechanism.
Further, fracture knife guiding mechanism includes two guide grooves being oppositely arranged in parallel；Fracture knife one end is blade,
Both sides are embedded in guide groove and slided.
Further, fracture knife guiding mechanism also includes guide plate and is oriented to board slot；Guide plate is arranged at the fracture knife back pair
The side of squeeze section is simultaneously slided in board slot is oriented to, and is oriented to board slot parallel to guide groove.
Further, plunger driving mechanism is first hydraulic cylinder；Fracture knife drive mechanism is second hydraulic cylinder.
Further, the pressure sensor of sensing squeezing cylinder in-cylinder pressure is included.
Further, feed liquid collection bucket is inverted tapered, and bottom is provided with leakage fluid dram.
Further, drive mechanism, squeezing plunger, squeezing cylinder and material cutting-off mechanism are arranged side by side two groups respectively.
Further, sealing ring is provided between squeezing cylinder and squeezing plunger, sealing ring is arranged at around squeezing plunger top.
Further, feed liquid hole is uniformly distributed in the side wall of squeeze section.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Squeezing plunger and squeezing cylinder coordinate the squeezing for realizing material.Discharge outlet is set
Fracture knife is put, discharge outlet is remained or hung the material stayed and is cut off, fracture knife completely encloses discharging opening, material is not remained
In discharge outlet.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view profile of the utility model squeezer；
Fig. 2 is the utility model Fig. 1 top view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model Fig. 1 left view；
Fig. 4 is a kind of front view of material cutting-off mechanism of the utility model squeezer；
Fig. 5 is the utility model Fig. 4 top plan view；
Fig. 6 is the top plan view of another material cutting-off mechanism of the utility model squeezer.
In figure：1- frames, 2- feed liquids collection bucket, 21- leakage fluid drams, 3- plunger driving mechanisms, 4- squeezing cylinder, 41- guide sections,
42- feed zones, 43- squeeze sections, 5- squeezings plunger, 6- material cutting-off mechanisms, 61- fractures knife, 62- fracture knives guiding mechanism, 621- are led
Board slot, 63- fracture knives drive mechanism, 7- charging apertures, 8- sealing rings are oriented to groove, 622- guide plates, 623-.
Embodiment
In order that technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, with
Lower combination drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein
Example is applied only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of squeezer, it include frame 1, feed liquid collection bucket 2, plunger driving mechanism 3, squeezing cylinder 4,
Squeeze plunger 5 and material cutting-off mechanism 6：Squeezing plunger 5 is coaxially disposed in squeezing cylinder 4；The driving squeezing plunger 5 of plunger driving mechanism 3
Moved back and forth in squeezing cylinder 4；Squeezing cylinder 4 includes guide section 41, feed zone 42 and the squeeze section 43 set gradually；Feed zone 42
Side wall offers charging aperture 7, and the side wall of squeeze section 43 is provided with feed liquid hole；Feed liquid collection bucket 2 is arranged at the lower section of squeeze section 43；Fracture
Mechanism 6 is plugged in the end of squeeze section 43；Material cutting-off mechanism 6 includes fracture knife 61, fracture knife guiding mechanism 62 and the driving of fracture knife
Mechanism 63.Squeezing plunger 5 and squeezing cylinder 4 coordinate the squeezing for realizing material.Discharge outlet sets fracture knife 61, and discharge outlet is residual
The material cut-out stayed is stayed or hangs, fracture knife 61 completely encloses discharging opening, material is not remained in discharge outlet.
In implementation, as Figure 1-3, frame 1 is supported in the bottom of whole squeezer, can be formed using welded steel.
It can be circular tube shaped to squeeze cylinder 4, and be horizontally fixed in frame 1, squeezing plunger 5 it is coaxial be located in squeezing cylinder 4 and with pressure
Cylinder 4 is squeezed to be fitted close.Squeeze the one end of plunger 5 connection plunger driving mechanism 3.Plunger driving mechanism 3 can use hydraulic cylinder etc. can
Other mechanisms that plunger 5 is back and forth promoted along squeezing cylinder 4 will be squeezed.Squeezing cylinder 4 can be divided into guide section 41, the and of feed zone 42 successively
Squeeze section 43, being integrated between three sections or after making respectively, sequentially coaxially connection is installed.Feed zone 42
Side wall is offered upwards is distributed with feed liquid hole on charging aperture 7, the side wall of squeeze section 43, feed liquid hole can make circular hole to be long
Gap of bar shaped etc..The lower section of squeeze section 43 is provided with feed liquid collection bucket 2, and the end of squeeze section 43 is blocked by material cutting-off mechanism 6.Fracture
Mechanism 6 includes fracture knife 61, fracture knife guiding mechanism 62 and fracture knife drive mechanism 63.Fracture knife 61 can be rectangular blade.
Fracture knife guiding mechanism 62 and fracture knife drive mechanism 63 coordinate and allow fracture knife 61 by the endcapped of squeeze section 43 or open
Open, specifically, fracture knife guiding mechanism 62 can be guide groove 621, fracture knife drive mechanism 63 can be hydraulic cylinder, can also
For bolt and nut structure.
In use, material cutting-off mechanism 6 is by the endcapped of squeeze section 43, squeezing plunger 5 is retracted to guide section 41.By material from entering
The squeeze section 43 and feed zone 42 of squeezing cylinder 4 are put into the charging hole for expecting section 42, the pushing away in plunger driving mechanism 3 of plunger 5 is squeezed
Under dynamic, moved from guide section 41 through feed zone 42 to squeeze section 43.The one end of squeeze section 43 is closed by material cutting-off mechanism 6, and the other end is
Material is expressed to squeeze section 43 by squeezing plunger 5, and moisture in material in the presence of extruding etc., which is extruded, to form feed liquid, via
Feed liquid hole discharge on the side wall of squeeze section 43.The feed liquid for collecting in the lower section of squeeze section 43 after feed liquid discharge under gravity is received
In collection bucket 2, recycle afterwards.After the completion of squeezing, section material knife drive mechanism driving fracture knife 61 opens the end of squeeze section 43
End.Squeezing cylinder 4 continues to promote to the end of squeeze section 43, and the material after squeezing is released into squeezing cylinder 4.Because squeezing plunger 5 can not
Released from the end of squeeze section 43, and material can stick on squeezing plunger 5 or can hang over discharge outlet once in a while, cause material meeting
In discharging opening residual；Now, section material knife drive mechanism driving fracture knife 61 chops the material of residual off, and again by squeeze section 43
Endcapped.Whole process circulating repetition, continuous production.
Further, as Figure 4-Figure 6, fracture knife guiding mechanism 62 includes two guide grooves 621 being oppositely arranged in parallel；
The one end of fracture knife 61 is blade, and both sides are embedded in guide groove 621 and slided.It is simple in construction, it is reliable.
In implementation, fracture knife guiding mechanism 62 is two guide grooves 621 that the end of squeeze section 43 is set, two guide grooves
621 be arranged in parallel and are open relative vertically.Fracture knife 61 is the blade of rectangular plate-like, and fracture knife 61 is vertically arranged and lower end is knife
Sword, both sides are embedded in two guide grooves 621 respectively, and fracture knife 61 can be slided up and down along guide groove 621, realize squeeze section 43
The unlatching and closing of end.
Further, as illustrated in figures 4-5, fracture knife guiding mechanism 62 also includes guide plate 622 and is oriented to board slot 623；Lead
Fracture knife 61 is arranged at back to the side of squeeze section 43 to plate 622 and is slided in board slot 623 is oriented to, and is oriented to board slot 623 parallel
In guide groove 621.Guide plate 622 can have guide effect, can also strengthen the intensity of fracture knife 61, hold fracture knife 61
It is unlikely to deform, increases the service life in the case of pressure.
In implementation, guide plate 622 is fixed on the side of the dorsad squeeze section 43 of fracture knife 61 vertically, and with the both sides of fracture knife 61
Side is parallel.The end of corresponding squeeze section 43 is provided with vertical guiding board slot 623, is oriented to board slot 623 parallel with guide groove 621
Set.Guide plate 622 can be arranged in parallel it is multiple, it is corresponding guiding board slot 623 can also be arranged in parallel it is multiple.
Further, as shown in Figure 1-2, plunger driving mechanism 3 is first hydraulic cylinder；Fracture knife drive mechanism 63 is second
Hydraulic cylinder.Plunger driving mechanism 3 can provide big driving force using first hydraulic cylinder, easy to control；Fracture knife drive mechanism
63 use second hydraulic cylinder, and control is flexible, and driving force is larger, make the preferably cut-out material of fracture knife 61.
In implementation, first hydraulic cylinder is horizontally fixed in frame 1, and is coaxially disposed with squeezing plunger 5, is connected to squeezing post
The afterbody of plug 5.First hydraulic cylinder can also be multiple, and first hydraulic cylinder can also be arranged in parallel with squeezing plunger 5.Likewise,
Second hydraulic cylinder is fixed in frame 1, or multiple.
Further, the pressure sensor of the sensing squeezing in-cylinder pressure of cylinder 4 is included.Pressure sensor sensing squeezing cylinder 4
Pressure in cylinder, the pressure of material when can sense squeezing judges the degree of squeezing；Be also possible to prevent overload by fracture knife 61 or
The grade of cylinder 4 is squeezed to damage.
In implementation, pressure sensor can be arbitrarily arranged on the side wall inside squeeze section 43；It is preferred that, pressure sensing
Device is arranged at the side of the closure squeeze section 43 of fracture knife 61 end.Because material is solid, mobility is poor, thing when causing to squeeze
Expect that pressure is uneven, fracture knife 61 just to squeezing plunger 5, bears pressure maximum.
Further, as shown in figure 1, feed liquid collection bucket 2 is inverted tapered, bottom is provided with leakage fluid dram 21.Feed liquid is from pressure
After squeezing section 43 is fallen, collected through feed liquid collection bucket 2, other treatment process are discharged into from bottom leakage fluid dram 21.Liquid collection bucket is inversion
It is tapered, can for conical, many ribs side cone or other approximate cone-shapes the structure for having collecting action.
Further, as Figure 1-3, drive mechanism, squeezing plunger 5, squeezing cylinder 4 and material cutting-off mechanism 6 are set side by side respectively
Put two groups.Above-mentioned two groups of drive mechanisms can be shared drive mechanism, and such as two groups drive mechanisms are a shared hydraulic pressure
Cylinder is the shared power set being made up of three hydraulic cylinders.Likewise, above-mentioned two groups of material cutting-off mechanisms 6 can also be what is shared
One group of material cutting-off mechanism 6, such as one fracture knife 61 is blocked in the end of two squeeze sections 43 for squeezing cylinder 4, by a fracture knife
Drive mechanism 63 or multiple fracture knife drive mechanisms 63 drive, and corresponding guiding mechanism is one group, is separately positioned on a fracture
The both sides of knife 61.Other structures are similar, or many squeezers are shared.
Further, as shown in Figure 1-2, sealing ring 8 is provided between squeezing cylinder 4 and squeezing plunger 5, sealing ring 8 is arranged at
Squeeze around the top of plunger 5.Sealing ring 8 prevents impurity from entering between squeezing cylinder 4 and squeezing plunger 5, scratches squeezing cylinder 4 or squeezing
Plunger 5.In implementation, squeezing plunger 5 is provided with annular groove, annular groove close to the position at top and sets sealing ring 8.
Further, as shown in Figure 1-2, feed liquid hole is uniformly distributed in the side wall of squeeze section 43.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within new spirit and principle etc., should be included in guarantor of the present utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of squeezer, it is characterised in that：Including frame（1）, feed liquid collection bucket（2）, plunger driving mechanism（3）, squeezing cylinder
（4）, squeezing plunger（5）And material cutting-off mechanism（6）：The squeezing plunger（5）It is coaxially disposed in the squeezing cylinder（4）In；The post
Fill in drive mechanism（3）Drive the squeezing plunger（5）In the squeezing cylinder（4）It is middle to move back and forth；The squeezing cylinder（4）Including according to
The guide section of secondary setting（41）, feed zone（42）And squeeze section（43）；The feed zone（42）Side wall offers charging aperture（7）,
The squeeze section（43）Side wall be provided with feed liquid hole；The feed liquid collection bucket（2）It is arranged at the squeeze section（43）Lower section；It is described
Material cutting-off mechanism（6）It is plugged in the squeeze section（43）End；The material cutting-off mechanism（6）Including fracture knife（61）, fracture knife leads
To mechanism（62）With fracture knife drive mechanism（63）.
2. squeezer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fracture knife guiding mechanism（62）Including two parallel phases
To the guide groove of setting（621）；The fracture knife（61）One end is blade, and both sides are embedded in the guide groove（621）It is middle to slide.
3. squeezer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fracture knife guiding mechanism（62）Also include guide plate
（622）With guiding board slot（623）；The guide plate（622）It is arranged at the fracture knife（61）Back to squeeze section（43）Side
And in the guiding board slot（623）It is middle to slide, the guiding board slot（623）Parallel to the guide groove（621）.
4. squeezer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include sensing the squeezing cylinder（4）The pressure of in-cylinder pressure
Force snesor.
5. squeezer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The squeezing cylinder（4）With the squeezing plunger（5）Between set
There is sealing ring（8）, the sealing ring（8）It is arranged at the squeezing plunger（5）Around top.
6. the squeezer according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The plunger driving mechanism（3）For first
Hydraulic cylinder；The fracture knife drive mechanism（63）For second hydraulic cylinder.
7. the squeezer according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The feed liquid collection bucket（2）To be inverted
Tapered, bottom is provided with leakage fluid dram（21）.
8. the squeezer according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The drive mechanism, the squeezing plunger
（5）, the squeezing cylinder（4）With the material cutting-off mechanism（6）Two groups are arranged side by side respectively.
9. the squeezer according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The feed liquid hole is uniformly distributed in the pressure
Squeeze section（43）Side wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720040510.0U CN206519435U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Squeezer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720040510.0U CN206519435U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Squeezer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206519435U true CN206519435U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=59890548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720040510.0U Active CN206519435U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Squeezer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206519435U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106734111A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 威德环境科技股份有限公司 | Squeezer |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201720040510.0U patent/CN206519435U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106734111A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 威德环境科技股份有限公司 | Squeezer |
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