CN206512708U - The root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile - Google Patents
The root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN206512708U CN206512708U CN201621268368.7U CN201621268368U CN206512708U CN 206512708 U CN206512708 U CN 206512708U CN 201621268368 U CN201621268368 U CN 201621268368U CN 206512708 U CN206512708 U CN 206512708U
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- root key
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile, substrate center is fixedly arranged above hydraulic cylinder, the end of the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder faces downwardly substrate stretching, it is located on substrate around hydraulic cylinder and is evenly distributed with many vertical push rods, hydraulic stem is connected by linkage with vertical push rod, vertical push rod is set to be moved radially along substrate, upper surface of base plate edge, corresponding to vertical push rod be provided with root key stopping means, root key stopping means makes root key axis point to substrate axle center, is moved radially along substrate;Base plate bottom corresponds to is rotatably connected to travelling gear respectively at root key stopping means, travelling gear is connected with respective motor respectively, the vertical rack bar engaged transmission of travelling gear and the root key tail end of insertion stake hole side wall.Understand from the above, one layer of all keys can be constructed by the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model simultaneously, it is not necessary to can be automatic interior soaring in stake hole by external force, to complete the construction of all keys in stake hole, the efficiency of construction of root key is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of radical filling pile construction, and in particular to a kind of root key of radical bored concrete pile is applied
Frock is put.
Background technology
In building field, pile foundation generally contributes to pressure-bearing, and pile foundation passes through pile side resistance and the common work of end resistance
With carrying out pressure-bearing.The drag size that the size of bearing capacity of pile foundation and stake side, stake end are provided is relevant, by increase pile foundation diameter or
The length of pile foundation, i.e., can improve the pile side resistance or end resistance of pile foundation, and then improve pile foundation by increasing the area of stress
Bearing capacity.But in actually building, the length of pile foundation is longer, and the difficulty of construction is bigger;The diameter of pile foundation it is bigger, it is necessary to
Building materials it is more, the construction cost of pile foundation is higher;The lifting of final pile foundation pressure-bearing effect compared to pile foundation construction difficulty and
It is disproportionate for construction cost.The diameter of this simple increase pile foundation or the method for length are, it is necessary to consume substantial amounts of coagulation
Soil, the difficulty of construction is larger, not economical enough.
Applied before the applicant one it is entitled《Radical pressure-bearing bored concrete pile and its construction method》Patent, solve
Above-mentioned technical problem.But in actual production work progress, it is relatively complicated for the construction of the root key of radical stake.Mesh
Typically it can be all applied in preceding work progress《Tech enterprises in China》The root key machine published in the 34th phase in 2013 carries out root
The construction of key, but there is Railway Project in above-mentioned key machine.
Firstth, in whole work progress, hanging apparatus is required for, causes construction cost very high.
Secondth, constructed under lifting state, although instead of lifting rope with suspension rod, improve certain rigidity,
But still suffer from rocking generation, this is a great potential safety hazard in work progress.
3rd, it is slope structure by the part of root key jacked pile hole side wall, slope structure is when acting on root key, together
Food can produce the active force of a vertical direction, when cheating side wall to root key jacked pile, root key can be caused can not to ensure level
Head into, it is impossible to ensure the construction quality of root key.
4th, same layer root key top enters the quantity of root key is influenceed larger by the domatic quantity of each angle, and domatic shared
Volume it is larger, causing the upper limit of domatic quantity is restricted.
5th, because domatic refers to larger, and need to bear certain pressure, so domatic weight is larger, increase
The load of lifting is added, the weight capacity of loop wheel machine needed for causing requires higher, further increases construction cost.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:Overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of construction of the root key of radical bored concrete pile
All keys of same layer can construct simultaneously, and need not can cheat in stake automatically by external force by device simultaneously
It is interior soaring, to complete the construction of all keys in stake hole, improve the efficiency of construction of root key;Pass through multiple key stopping means
Effect, can not only realize the same angle construction of multilayer root key, and can also make on the premise of rotational substrate angle is not needed
Adjacent two layers root key staggeredly construct;By the effect of linkage, while many root keys of same layer can not only be realized
Construction, and the weight of the utility model structure can also be reduced, reduction the utility model cheats the effect of side wall root key for stake
Power;Pass through root key stopping means and the effect of vertical push pedal, it is ensured that when the side wall of root key jacked pile hole, can keep all the time
Horizontality, vertical push pedal will not have the active force of vertical direction to root key and the direction that heads into of root key is occurred deviation, it is ensured that
The construction quality of root key;The positive stop strip that the stopper slot and root key stopping means of root key surface are provided with, it is ensured that root key is being headed into
Do not rotated when the side wall in stake hole, so as to after ensure that root key top enters, ensure that the vertically-mounted of vertical rack bar;
Connecting rod A and connecting rod B symmetry axis in the same plane, so as to improve the biography of connecting rod A and connecting rod B to hydraulic stem pressing force
Pass ability, it is to avoid the pressing force of hydraulic stem produces loss at linkage, also avoids linkage from damaging;Pass through positioning
The effect of block 14, it is to avoid the utility model structure keeps concentric with stake hole all the time during the hole bottom in stake hole is hung in, with
Ensure the utility model when being constructed to root key, the root key construction quality of each angle is identical;By the effect of baffle plate,
The travelling gear, motor and decelerator of base plate bottom is avoided to be contacted with hole bottom and influence to use;Pole B is lifting structure,
So as to carry out height regulation for the construction location difference of undermost key in being cheated according to piles with different, moreover it is possible to ensure substrate
The level on surface, and then the level of root key construction is ensure that, so as to improve the applicability of the utility model structure.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile, including substrate, the substrate center is fixedly arranged above hydraulic cylinder, described
The end of the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder, which faces downwardly on substrate stretching, the substrate to be located at around hydraulic cylinder, is evenly distributed with many
Vertical push rod, the hydraulic stem is connected by linkage with vertical push rod, makes vertical push rod moving radially along substrate, described
The edge of upper surface of base plate, root key stopping means is respectively equipped with corresponding to vertical push rod, root key stopping means makes the axis of root key
The axle center of substrate is pointed to, and can only moving radially along substrate;The bottom of the substrate corresponds at root key stopping means position
Travelling gear is rotatably connected to respectively, and the travelling gear is connected with respective motor respectively, the travelling gear
With the vertical rack bar engaged transmission of the root key tail end of insertion stake hole side wall.
The further improvement project of the utility model is that the linkage includes the pressing plate A fixed with hydraulic rod end, institute
The upper surface for stating substrate is fixed with pressing plate B, and the pressing plate B is matched with pressing plate A, and is located at pressing plate A underface, the pressing plate
The connecting rod A and connecting rod B, the connecting rod A and connecting rod B that many interconnections are connected between A and pressing plate B are uniformly distributed in pressing plate A
And around pressing plate B, one end of the connecting rod A is swung out by bearing pin with pressing plate A respectively to be connected, connecting rod B one end difference
Swung out and be connected with pressing plate B by bearing pin, connecting rod A and connecting rod B are swung by bearing pin connect respectively, the connecting rod A and connecting rod B
Junction be connected by contiguous block with vertical push rod, the contiguous block is connected with connecting rod A and connecting rod B junctions bearing pin.
The utility model further improvement project is that the vertical push rod is towards a side end face of contiguous block provided with vertical
Chute, the contiguous block corresponds to projection of the vertical chute provided with matching, the cooperation phase that the contiguous block passes through projection and chute
For the up and down connection of vertical push rod.
The utility model further improvement project is that the section of the contiguous block is U-shaped structure, connecting rod A and B, connecting rod
In in contiguous block.
The utility model further improvement project is that the symmetry axis of the connecting rod A is with connecting rod B symmetry axis same
In plane.
The utility model further improvement project is that the width of the connecting rod A is more than connecting rod B width, connecting rod A and company
The end of bar B junctions is more than or equal to the loose slot of connecting rod B width provided with width;Or connecting rod B width is more than connecting rod A width
The end of degree, connecting rod B and connecting rod A junctions is more than or equal to the loose slot of connecting rod A width provided with width.
The utility model further improvement project is that described key stopping means includes the spacing bottom being arranged in pairs respectively
Block and spacing jacking block, the spacing jacking block are fixed on the top of spacing sole piece, and the spacing sole piece is fixed on substrate, the limit
Position sole piece is respectively equipped with the cambered surface A and arc matched with root key side wall towards the end face of root key and the end face of spacing jacking block towards root key
Face B.
The utility model further improvement project is that the sidewall surfaces of described key are evenly distributed with many and put down with axle center
Capable stopper slot, the cambered surface A and cambered surface B are correspondingly provided with the positive stop strip of matching.
The utility model further improvement project is, equal between spacing jacking block in pairs between paired spacing sole piece
Gap is left, the minimum widith in the gap is more than or equal to the width of vertical push rod.
The utility model further improvement project is that the spacing sole piece passes through the spiral shell set by fixing bolt A and substrate
Pit C is fixed.
The utility model further improvement project is that the side of the spacing jacking block away from gap is provided with step, described
Step is fixed by fixing bolt B with the screwed hole D set by spacing sole piece top surface.
The utility model further improvement project is that the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the top surface of fixed plate, the fixed plate
Fixed by pole A and substrate top surface, the pole A is located at the region between adjacent two connecting rod A, the end of the hydraulic stem
The through hole that portion is passed down through set by fixed plate is fixed with pressing plate A.
The utility model further improvement project is that the motor is driven by decelerator and travelling gear, institute
State the bottom that decelerator is fixed on substrate.
The utility model further improvement project is that the bottom of the substrate is fixed with baffle plate, the gear by pole B
The top surface of plate is respectively lower than the bottom of the bottom of travelling gear, the bottom of motor and decelerator.
The utility model further improvement project is that the pole B is lifting structure.
The utility model further improvement project is, the tail end center of described key provided with screwed hole A, described key
Tail end is located at the reinforcing bar that many and root key diameter parallel are distributed with around screwed hole A, the reinforcing bar insertion vertical rack bar back side
Corresponding slotted eye, and fixed vertical rack bar with root key tail end by bolt A.
The utility model further improvement project is that the bolt A is dormant bolt.
The utility model further improvement project is that the distance between adjacent two reinforcing bars are more than or equal to vertical push pedal
Width.
The utility model further improvement project is that reinforcing bar stretches out teeth groove of the length less than vertical rack bar of root key tail end
The distance between with the vertical rack bar back side.
The utility model further improvement project is that the side edge edge of the substrate is evenly distributed with multiple locating pieces,
The locating piece is fixedly connected by the screwed hole B set by substrate-side wall with substrate.
The utility model further improvement project, which is that the side wall of the substrate corresponds to, is provided with groove at locating piece position
Mouthful, locating piece dorsad substrate a side end face be globoidal structure, when locating piece is fully located in notch, locating piece is dorsad
One side end face of substrate and the side wall of substrate constitute complete circular configuration.
Using the root key construction method of the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile, comprise the following steps:
1)After stake hole is dug well, it is placed on the steel reinforcement cage matched is cheated with stake in stake hole;
2)Then according to stake cheat in steel reinforcement cage radius size, operative employee outwards screwed out locating piece by screwed hole B
To locating piece and the ultimate range in the substrate center of circle, the radius of steel reinforcement cage is equal or slightly less than with the radius of steel reinforcement cage;
3)Substrate and operative employee are lifted by the hole bottom cheated to stake by hanging apparatus;
4)Operative employee is by adjusting pole B, it is ensured that the levelness of substrate, and will according to the construction height of orlop root key
Ask, the height of substrate is adjusted, so as to adjust the height between orlop root key and the hole bottom in stake hole;
5)Operative employee is required according to the construction quantity and angle position of respective layer root key, and root push-to is crossed into the spacing dress of root key
Put spacing with substrate progress;
6)Operative employee's forward direction, which starts hydraulic system, makes hydraulic stem extend downwardly from hydraulic cylinder, with dynamic pressure plate A to pressing plate B side
Push, connecting rod A and connecting rod B push out contiguous block and vertical push pedal along the radial direction of substrate in the presence of pressing plate A, from
And make vertical push pedal by the side wall in the horizontal jacked pile hole of root key at correspondence root key stopping means;
7)After the side wall that most of jacked pile of root key is cheated, operative employee's reverse starting hydraulic system makes hydraulic stem upward
Retract in hydraulic cylinder, band dynamic pressure plate A is moved up, so that connecting rod A and connecting rod B drives vertical push pedal to leave root key, Xiang Ji
The center movement of plate;
8)The reinforcing bar that operative employee corresponds to the slotted eye of vertical rack bar on the root key for the side wall that jacked pile is cheated inserts positioning, to protect
Demonstrate,prove the vertical of vertical rack bar, and fixed the tail end of vertical rack bar and root key by bolt A, and make vertical rack bar and meanwhile with it is corresponding
Travelling gear engagement;
9)After the root key of this layer is all fixed with vertical rack bar by operative employee and is engaged with corresponding travelling gear,
Operative employee starts motor, is climbed upwards along vertical rack bar by decelerator band nutating gear, so that substrate edge
Stake hole to ramp up;
10)When substrate climbs to stake the specified altitude assignment in cheating, operative employee stops motor, and repeat step 5)
~9), the root key that operative employee cheats each layer above interior orlop to stake is constructed successively, until the root key of the Zhuan Kengnei the superiors is complete
Into construction;
11)After all root keys all complete construction in stake hole, substrate is located at the oral area that stake is cheated, then passes through hanging apparatus
Substrate is hung into this hole and another stake hole for preparing the construction of root key is gone to week.
The utility model further improvement project is, the step 1)In, the hole bottom in stake hole ensures level, itself and level
The angle in face is less than or equal to 2 degree.
The utility model further improvement project is, the step 2)In, when locating piece is screwed in place by screwed hole B
When, locating piece keeps horizontality.
The utility model further improvement project is, the step 3)In, the hole cheated when substrate and operation position in stake
After bottom, operative employee separates substrate with hanging apparatus;
The utility model further improvement project is, the step 3)In, the hole cheated when substrate and operation position in stake
After bottom, locating piece is torqued-up to and is completely fixed with substrate by operative employee by screwed hole B to substrate side.
The utility model further improvement project is, the step 10)In, two vertical teeth of adjacent two layers root key
The tooth form of the vertical rack bar lower end of the root key of bar, wherein last layer is connected with the tooth form of the vertical rack bar upper end of next layer of root key
Continuous matching, enables travelling gear successfully to climb standing to the root key of last layer upwards from the vertical rack bar of next layer of root key
Formula rack.
The utility model further improvement project is, the step 10)In, when travelling gear completely with when preceding layer
When the vertical rack bar engaged transmission of root key, the vertical rack bar that operative employee fixes next layer of root key carries out dismounting separation.
The utility model further improvement project is, the step 10)In, when travelling gear stops operating, substrate
After place is highly stable, the vertical rack bar that operative employee fixes next layer of root key carries out dismounting separation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Firstth, the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model, can be while to all keys of same layer
Construction simultaneously is carried out, and need not can be risen automatically in stake hole by external force, to complete applying for the stake interior all keys in hole
Work, improves the efficiency of construction of root key.
Secondth, the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model, by the effect of multiple key stopping means,
The same angle construction of multilayer root key can not only be realized, and adjacent two can also be made on the premise of rotational substrate angle is not needed
Layer root key staggeredly construct.
3rd, the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model, can not only by the effect of linkage
Constructed while realizing many root keys of same layer, and the weight of the utility model structure can also be reduced, reduce this practicality new
Type cheats the active force of side wall root key for stake.
4th, the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model, passes through root key stopping means and vertical push pedal
Effect, it is ensured that root key jacked pile hole side wall when, horizontality can be kept all the time, vertical push pedal will not have to root key
The active force of vertical direction and make root key head into direction occur deviation, it is ensured that the construction quality of root key.
5th, the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model, the stopper slot and root key of root key surface is spacing
The positive stop strip that device is provided with, it is ensured that root key does not rotate when the side wall that jacked pile is cheated, so as to ensure that root key top
After entering, the vertically-mounted of vertical rack bar ensure that.
6th, the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model, connecting rod A and connecting rod B symmetry axis are same
In plane, so as to improve the transmission capacity of connecting rod A and connecting rod B to hydraulic stem pressing force, it is to avoid hydraulic stem pushes work
Loss is firmly produced at linkage, also avoids linkage from damaging.
7th, the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model, passes through the effect of locating piece 14, it is to avoid this reality
Keep concentric with stake hole all the time during the hole bottom that stake is cheated is hung in new structure, to ensure the utility model to root
When key is constructed, the root key construction quality of each angle is identical.
8th, the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model, passes through the effect of baffle plate, it is to avoid base plate bottom
Travelling gear, motor and decelerator contact with hole bottom and influence to use.
9th, the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile of the present utility model, pole B is lifting structure, so as to root
The piles with different of construction location difference in being cheated according to to(for) undermost key carries out height regulation, moreover it is possible to ensure the water of substrate surface
It is flat, and then the level of root key construction is ensure that, so as to improve the applicability of the utility model structure.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is main view schematic cross-sectional view when the utility model structure has just been put into stake hole.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the utility model root key stopping means.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view enlarged diagram of the utility model structure.
Fig. 4 is that the main view section view that the utility model structure is headed into after orlop root key when preparing to head into second layer root key is illustrated
Figure.
Fig. 5 is main view schematic cross-sectional view when the utility model structure heads into second layer root key.
Fig. 6 heads into after the second layer root key main view schematic cross-sectional view when preparing to head into third layer root key for the utility model.
Embodiment:
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, the utility model includes substrate 2, and the center of substrate 2 is fixedly arranged above hydraulic cylinder 8,
The end of the hydraulic stem 10 of the hydraulic cylinder 8 faces downwardly substrate 2 and stretched out, and is located on the substrate 2 uniform around hydraulic cylinder 8
Many vertical push rods 3 are distributed with(The utility model can at most be located at around hydraulic cylinder 8 on a substrate 2 is evenly distributed with 8
4 vertical push rods 3 have only been uniformly distributed in vertical push rod 3, the present embodiment), the hydraulic stem 10 by linkage with it is vertical
Push rod 3 is connected, and makes vertical the moving radially along substrate 2 of push rod 3, the edge of the upper surface of substrate 2, corresponding to vertical push rod 3
Root key stopping means is respectively equipped with, root key stopping means makes the axis of root key 20 point to the axle center of substrate 2, and can only be along substrate 2
Move radially;The bottom of the substrate 2 corresponds at root key stopping means position is rotatably connected to travelling gear 17, institute respectively
State travelling gear 17 to be connected with respective motor 18 respectively, the travelling gear 17 cheats the root of 1 side wall with insertion stake
The engaged transmission of vertical rack bar 30 of the tail end of key 20.
The linkage includes the pressing plate A7 fixed with the end of hydraulic stem 10, and the upper surface of the substrate 2 is fixed with pressure
Plate B, the pressing plate B is matched with pressing plate A7, and positioned at pressing plate A7 underface, is connected between the pressing plate A7 and pressing plate B
The connecting rod A5 and connecting rod B6 of many interconnections, the connecting rod A5 and connecting rod B6 are uniformly distributed in around pressing plate A7 and pressing plate B,
One end of the connecting rod A5 is swung out by bearing pin with pressing plate A7 respectively to be connected, and connecting rod B6 one end passes through bearing pin and pressure respectively
Plate B swings out connection, and connecting rod A5 and connecting rod B6 are swung by bearing pin respectively to be connected, the junction of the connecting rod A5 and connecting rod B6
It is connected by contiguous block 4 with vertical push rod 3, the contiguous block 4 is connected with connecting rod A5 and connecting rod B6 junctions bearing pin.
The vertical push rod 3 is provided with vertical chute 23 towards a side end face of contiguous block 4, and the contiguous block 4 corresponds to perpendicular
Projection 24 of the straight runner 23 provided with matching, the contiguous block 24 is by the cooperation of projection 24 and chute 23 relative to vertical push rod 3
Up and down connection.
The section of the contiguous block 4 is U-shaped structure, and connecting rod A5 and connecting rod B6 are located in contiguous block 4.
The symmetry axis of the connecting rod A5 is with connecting rod B6 symmetry axis in approximately the same plane.
The width of the connecting rod A5 is more than connecting rod B6 width, and the end of connecting rod A5 and connecting rod B6 junctions is big provided with width
In the loose slot equal to connecting rod B6 width;Or connecting rod B6 width is more than connecting rod A5 width, connecting rod B6 is connected with connecting rod A5
The end at place is more than or equal to the loose slot of connecting rod A5 width provided with width.
Described key stopping means includes the spacing sole piece 12 and spacing jacking block 13 being arranged in pairs respectively, the spacing jacking block
13 are fixed on the top of spacing sole piece 12, and the spacing sole piece 12 is fixed on substrate 2, and the spacing sole piece 12 is towards root key 20
End face and the end face of spacing jacking block 13 towards root key 20 be respectively equipped with the cambered surface A21 and cambered surface B22 matched with the side wall of root key 20.
The sidewall surfaces of described key 20 are evenly distributed with the stopper slot of many and axis parallel, the cambered surface A21 and arc
Face B22 is correspondingly provided with the positive stop strip of matching.
Gap 29 is left between spacing jacking block 13 in pairs between paired spacing sole piece 12, the gap 29 is most
Small width is more than or equal to the width of vertical push rod 3.
The spacing sole piece 12 is fixed by fixing bolt A with the screwed hole C31 set by substrate 2.
The side of the spacing jacking block 13 away from gap 29 be provided with step 25, the step 25 by fixing bolt B32 with
Screwed hole D set by the spacing top surface of sole piece 12 is fixed.
The hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixed on the top surface of fixed plate 9, and the fixed plate 9 is consolidated by the top surface of pole A11 and substrate 2
Fixed, the pole A11 is located at the region between adjacent two connecting rod A5, and the end of the hydraulic stem 10 is passed down through fixed plate 9
Set through hole is fixed with pressing plate A7.
The motor 18 is driven by decelerator 19 with travelling gear 17, and the decelerator 19 is fixed on substrate 2
Bottom.
The bottom of the substrate 2 is fixed with baffle plate 15 by pole B16, and the top surface of the baffle plate 15 is respectively lower than driving cog
Take turns the bottom of 17 bottom, the bottom of motor 18 and decelerator 19.
The pole B16 is lifting structure.
The tail end center of described key 20 is provided with screwed hole A, and the tail end of described key 20, which is located at around screwed hole A, to be distributed
There are the reinforcing bar 28 of many and the diameter parallel of root key 20, the reinforcing bar 28 inserts the corresponding slotted eye in the back side of vertical rack bar 30, and passes through
Bolt A27 fixes vertical rack bar 30 with the tail end of root key 20.
The bolt A27 is dormant bolt.
The distance between adjacent two reinforcing bars 28 are more than or equal to the width of vertical push pedal 3.
The length that reinforcing bar 28 stretches out the tail end of root key 20 is less than between the teeth groove of vertical rack bar 30 and the back side of vertical rack bar 30
Distance.
The side edge of the substrate 2 is along multiple locating pieces 14 are evenly distributed with, and the locating piece 14 passes through the side wall institute of substrate 2
If screwed hole B26 be fixedly connected with substrate 2.
The side wall of the substrate 2, which corresponds to, is provided with notch at the position of locating piece 14, a side of the dorsad substrate 2 of locating piece 14
Face is globoidal structure, when locating piece 14 is fully located in notch, locating piece 14 dorsad a side end face of substrate 2 and substrate
2 side wall constitutes complete circular configuration.
Using the root key construction method of the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile, comprise the following steps:
1)After stake hole 1 is dug well, 1 steel reinforcement cage that match will be cheated with stake(Not shown in accompanying drawing)It is placed in stake hole 1;
2)Then the radius size of the steel reinforcement cage in 1 is cheated according to stake, operative employee is outside by locating piece 14 by screwed hole B26
The ultimate range to locating piece 14 and the center of circle of substrate 2 is screwed out, the radius of steel reinforcement cage is equal or slightly less than with the radius of steel reinforcement cage;
3)Pass through hanging apparatus(Not shown in accompanying drawing)Substrate 2 and operative employee are lifted to the hole bottom in stake hole 1;
4)Operative employee is by adjusting pole B16, it is ensured that the levelness of substrate 2, and according to the construction height of orlop root key 2
It is required that, the height of substrate 2 is adjusted, so as to adjust the height between orlop root key 20 and the hole bottom in stake hole 1;
5)Operative employee is required according to the construction quantity and angle position of respective layer root key 20, and root key 20 is limited by root key
Position device carries out spacing with substrate 2;
6)Operative employee's forward direction, which starts hydraulic system, makes hydraulic stem 10 extend downwardly from hydraulic cylinder 8, with dynamic pressure plate A7 to pressing plate B's
Side is pushed, the radial direction side of connecting rod A5 and connecting rod B6 in the presence of pressing plate A7 by contiguous block 4 and vertical push pedal 3 along substrate 2
To pushing out, so that vertical push pedal 3 is by the side wall in the horizontal jacked pile of root key 20 hole 1 at correspondence root key stopping means;
7)After most of jacked pile of root key 20 cheats 1 side wall, operative employee's reverse starting hydraulic system makes hydraulic stem
10 are retracted in hydraulic cylinder 8 upwards, and band dynamic pressure plate A7 is moved up so that connecting rod A5 and connecting rod B6 drive vertical push pedal 3 from
Open root key 20, moved to the center of substrate 2;
8)The reinforcing bar 28 that operative employee corresponds to the slotted eye of vertical rack bar 30 on the root key 20 of the side wall in jacked pile hole 1 inserts fixed
Position, to ensure the vertical of vertical rack bar 30, and is fixed the tail end of vertical rack bar 30 and root key 20 by bolt A27, and make to stand
Formula rack 30 is engaged with corresponding travelling gear 17 simultaneously;
9)When the root key 20 of this layer is all fixed with vertical rack bar 30 by operative employee and is engaged with corresponding travelling gear 17
Afterwards, operative employee starts motor 18, is climbed upwards along vertical rack bar 30 with nutating gear 17 by decelerator 19, from
And substrate 2 is ramped up along stake hole 1;
10)When substrate 2, which is climbed, cheats the specified altitude assignment in 1 to stake, operative employee stops motor 18, and repeats to walk
Rapid 5)~9), the root key 20 that operative employee cheats each layer in 1 above orlop to stake is constructed successively, until the superiors in stake hole 1
Root key 20 complete construction;
11)After root keys 20 all in 1 are cheated in stake all completes construction, substrate 2 is located at the oral area that stake cheats 1, then by hanging
Substrate 2 is hung this hole 1 and goes to another stake hole 1 for preparing the construction of root key week by assembling device.
The step 1)In, the hole bottom in stake hole 1 ensures level, and the angle of itself and horizontal plane is less than or equal to 2 degree.
The step 2)In, when locating piece 14 is screwed in place by screwed hole B26, locating piece 14 keeps horizontal
State.
The step 3)In, after 1 hole bottom is cheated in substrate 2 and operation position in stake, operative employee fills substrate 2 with lifting
Put separation;
The step 3)In, after 1 hole bottom is cheated in substrate 2 and operation position in stake, operative employee passes through locating piece 14
Screwed hole B26 is torqued-up to the side of substrate 2 and is completely fixed with substrate 2.
The step 10)In, two vertical rack bars 30 of adjacent two layers root key 2, wherein the root key 20 of last layer is vertical
The tooth form of the lower end of rack 30 and the tooth form phase continuous coupling of the upper end of vertical rack bar 30 of next layer of root key 20, make travelling gear 17
Vertical rack bar 30 that can be successfully from next layer of root key 20 is climbed to the vertical rack bar 30 of the root key 20 of last layer upwards.
The step 10)In, when vertical rack bar 30 engaged transmission of the travelling gear 17 completely with the root key 20 when preceding layer
When, the vertical rack bar 30 that next layer of root key 20 is fixed is carried out dismounting separation by operative employee.
The step 10)In, when travelling gear 17 stops operating, after the place of substrate 2 is highly stable, operative employee is by under
The vertical rack bar 30 that one layer of root key 20 is fixed carries out dismounting separation.
Due in the utility model structure, at most can on a substrate 2 be located at around hydraulic cylinder 8 and be evenly distributed with 8
Vertical push rod 3, it is possible to realize a certain interlayer every using wherein 4 vertical push rods 3, last layer interval is stood using other 4
Formula push rod 3, repeats the step, just can realize staggeredly constructing for adjacent two layers root key 20.
Claims (10)
1. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile, it is characterised in that:Including substrate(2), the substrate(2)The top at center is consolidated
Surely there is hydraulic cylinder(8), the hydraulic cylinder(8)Hydraulic stem(10)End face downwardly substrate(2)Stretch out, the substrate(2)
It is upper to be located at hydraulic cylinder(8)Around be evenly distributed with many vertical push rods(3), the hydraulic stem(10)By linkage with standing
Formula push rod(3)Connection, makes vertical push rod(3)Along substrate(2)Move radially, the substrate(2)The edge of upper surface, correspond to
Vertical push rod(3)Root key stopping means is respectively equipped with, root key stopping means makes root key(20)Axis point to substrate(2)Axle
The heart, and can only be along substrate(2)Move radially;The substrate(2)Bottom correspond to root key stopping means position at turn respectively
It is dynamic to be connected with travelling gear(17), the travelling gear(17)Respectively with respective motor(18)Drive connection, it is described to pass
Moving gear(17)With insertion stake hole(1)The root key of side wall(20)The vertical rack bar of tail end(30)Engaged transmission.
2. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The linkage include with
Hydraulic stem(10)The pressing plate A that end is fixed(7), the substrate(2)Upper surface be fixed with pressing plate B, the pressing plate B and pressing plate A
(7)Matching, and positioned at pressing plate A(7)Underface, the pressing plate A(7)Be connected between pressing plate B many interconnection
Connecting rod A(5)With connecting rod B(6), the connecting rod A(5)With connecting rod B(6)It is uniformly distributed in pressing plate A(7)And around pressing plate B, it is described
Connecting rod A(5)One end pass through bearing pin and pressing plate A respectively(7)Swing out connection, connecting rod B(6)One end respectively by bearing pin with
Pressing plate B swings out connection, connecting rod A(5)With connecting rod B(6)Swung and connected by bearing pin respectively, the connecting rod A(5)With connecting rod B
(6)Junction pass through contiguous block(4)With vertical push rod(3)Connection, the contiguous block(4)With connecting rod A(5)With connecting rod B(6)Even
Connect the bearing pin connection at place.
3. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The vertical push rod(3)Face
To contiguous block(4)A side end face be provided with vertical chute(23), the contiguous block(4)Corresponding to vertical chute(23)Provided with matching
Projection(24), the contiguous block(24)Pass through projection(24)And chute(23)Cooperation relative to vertical push rod(3)Live up and down
Dynamic connection.
4. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described key stopping means bag
Include the spacing sole piece being arranged in pairs respectively(12)With spacing jacking block(13), the spacing jacking block(13)It is fixed on spacing sole piece(12)
Top, the spacing sole piece(12)It is fixed on substrate(2)On, the spacing sole piece(12)Towards root key(20)End face and limit
Position jacking block(13)Towards root key(20)End face be respectively equipped with and root key(20)The cambered surface A of side wall matching(21)With cambered surface B(22).
5. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Paired spacing sole piece(12)
Between and paired spacing jacking block(13)Between leave gap(29), the gap(29)Minimum widith be more than or equal to it is vertical
Push rod(3)Width.
6. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic cylinder(8)It is fixed
In fixed plate(9)Top surface, the fixed plate(9)Pass through pole A(11)With substrate(2)Top surface fix, the pole A(11)
Positioned at adjacent two connecting rod A(5)Between region, the hydraulic stem(10)End be passed down through fixed plate(9)Set is logical
Hole and pressing plate A(7)It is fixed.
7. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(18)It is logical
Cross decelerator(19)With travelling gear(17)Transmission, the decelerator(19)It is fixed on substrate(2)Bottom.
8. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The substrate(2)Bottom
Pass through pole B(16)It is fixed with baffle plate(15), the baffle plate(15)Top surface be respectively lower than travelling gear(17)Bottom, driving
Motor(18)Bottom and decelerator(19)Bottom.
9. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described key(20)Tail end
Center is provided with screwed hole A, described key(20)Tail end be located at screwed hole A around many and root key are distributed with(20)Axis is put down
Capable reinforcing bar(28), the reinforcing bar(28)Insert vertical rack bar(30)The corresponding slotted eye in the back side, and pass through bolt A(27)Will be vertical
Rack(30)With root key(20)Tail end is fixed.
10. the root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The substrate(2)Side wall
Edge is evenly distributed with multiple locating pieces(14), the locating piece(14)Pass through substrate(2)Screwed hole B set by the wall of side(26)With
Substrate(2)It is fixedly connected.
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CN201621268368.7U CN206512708U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | The root key constructing device of radical bored concrete pile |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106677173A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-17 | 淮阴工学院 | Root key construction device for root pouring pile |
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2016
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106677173A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-17 | 淮阴工学院 | Root key construction device for root pouring pile |
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Granted publication date: 20170922 Termination date: 20191125 |