CN206508078U - A kind of biological combined artificial hip stem of 3D printing lightweight - Google Patents

A kind of biological combined artificial hip stem of 3D printing lightweight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206508078U
CN206508078U CN201621021474.5U CN201621021474U CN206508078U CN 206508078 U CN206508078 U CN 206508078U CN 201621021474 U CN201621021474 U CN 201621021474U CN 206508078 U CN206508078 U CN 206508078U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
shank body
artificial hip
vertebra
mouthful
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621021474.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶哲伟
吴星火
刘融
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621021474.5U priority Critical patent/CN206508078U/en
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Publication of CN206508078U publication Critical patent/CN206508078U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biological combined artificial hip stem of 3D printing lightweight of artificial hip joint technical field, including cervical vertebra mouthful, the bottom of the cervical vertebra mouthful is provided with handle neck, flat horizontal surface is provided with the top of the outer wall of the handle neck, the bottom of the handle neck is provided with shank body, the left wall of the shank body is provided with dorsal fin, the bottom of the shank body is provided with centrum, the bottom of the centrum is provided with vertebra point, the cervical vertebra mouthful, handle neck, shank body, centrum and the sharp outer wall of vertebra are provided with bracket holes, the left wall and right wall of the shank body are provided with veutro wall, the inner chamber of the shank body is provided with mounting hole, the two ends of the mounting hole are separately positioned on the outer wall of veutro wall described in two groups, the outer wall bottom of the shank body is provided with installation elongated slot, it is easy to air, blood is discharged, intensity is constant, light weight, pot life is permanent and the simple artificial hip prosthesis' handle of manufacture craft.

Description

A kind of biological combined artificial hip stem of 3D printing lightweight
Technical field
The utility model is related to artificial hip joint technical field, specially a kind of biological combined artificial hip of 3D printing lightweight Articular prosthesis handle.
Background technology
With the aggravation of aging population, egeneration osteoarthritis dysfunction increases year by year, and such patient is led to Often need to receive Replacement of Hip Joint to be treated.Replacement of Hip Joint has turned into treatment hip joint whole Terminal Disease Mature technology, the artificial hip prosthesis clinically used at present can be divided into cement reaction type prosthese and none-cement is fixed Type prosthese.Such as China's number of applying for a patent is 2002271916.4, a kind of artificial hip prosthesis' handle, the artificial hip prosthesis Handle is some levels of surface top-down nano-fabrication in existing artificial hip joint stem shank body near-end and mutual equidistant balance Zigzag fin, can prevent artificial hip joint stem in human femur under loading pulp cavity easily loosen and sink, improve artificial pass Save the stability after handle implantation.But each is equal with femur laminating sideways during such artificial hip prosthesis' handle insertion near end of thighbone More close, the discharge such as air, blood in femoral bone cavitas medullaris is difficult, and the pressure being easily caused in femoral bone cavitas medullaris substantially increases, greatly The big incidence for improving fat embolism syndrome.Also once it has been proposed that being opened in the center of artificial hip prosthesis' handle in an insertion Under through hole play a part of being vented and reduce marrow internal pressure, but say, opened in the center of prosthesis handle from the angle of biomethanics Hole can influence the intensity of whole prosthesis handle, and manufacture craft difficulty is larger.Therefore, need one kind badly and be easy to air, blood discharge, Femur marrow cavity pressure will not be increased, prosthesis handle intensity in the prior art is kept, and the simple artificial hip joint of manufacture craft is false Body handle, but had not been reported at present on this kind of prosthesis handle.Such as Chinese Patent Application No. is 201510743660.3 a kind of Artificial hip prosthesis' handle of Periprosthetic fracture is treated, belongs to orthopedic medical device technical field, is put for treating hip joint Change postoperative Periprosthetic fracture.Its technical scheme is:Multiple fixing holes are set in the stage casing of prosthesis handle and distal end, fixing hole is from vacation Run through prosthesis handle to inner side on the outside of body handle, the lengthwise centers line of fixing hole is vertical with the length direction of prosthesis handle, multiple fixing holes It is parallel to each other.The present invention is reserved with fixing hole on prosthesis handle, in Periprosthetic fracture after treating hip replacement, Ke Yidan Pure use fixation, it is not necessary to which wirerope cerclage is fixed.Interal fixation screw can be through reserved fixing hole and femur Inside and outside two layers of cortex is fastened around fracture, reaches good fixed effect, its mechanical stability is greatly increased, and influence is whole The intensity of prosthesis handle, and manufacture craft difficulty is larger, the problem of weight is larger, in view of it is mentioned above the problem of, this practicality is new Type designs a kind of biological combined artificial hip stem of 3D printing lightweight, the problem of to solve mentioned above.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of 3D printing lightweight biological combined artificial hip stem, to solve The intensity that is proposed in certainly above-mentioned background technology is relatively low and the problem of big weight.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of compound people of 3D printings lightweight biology Work hip stem, including cervical vertebra mouthful, the bottom of the cervical vertebra mouthful, which is provided with the top of handle neck, the outer wall of the handle neck, to be provided with Flat horizontal surface, the bottom of the handle neck is provided with shank body, and the left wall of the shank body is provided with dorsal fin, and the bottom of the shank body is provided with Centrum, the bottom of the centrum is provided with vertebra point, and the sharp outer wall of the cervical vertebra mouth, handle neck, shank body, centrum and vertebra is provided with branch Frame aperture, the left wall and right wall of the shank body are provided with veutro wall, and the inner chamber of the shank body is provided with mounting hole, the mounting hole Two ends be separately positioned on the outer wall of veutro wall described in two groups, the outer wall bottom of the shank body is provided with installation elongated slot.
It is preferred that, the outer wall of the cervical vertebra mouthful is provided with titanium alloy plasmasphere.
It is preferred that, the outer wall of the shank body is provided with diamond dust mat surface.
It is preferred that, the right flank of the shank body is taper surface.
It is preferred that, the cervical vertebra mouth, handle neck, flat horizontal surface, shank body, dorsal fin, bracket holes, centrum, vertebra point, veutro wall, installation Hole, installation elongated slot are integrally formed by 3D printing
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The biological combined artificial hip of this kind of 3D printing lightweight Articular prosthesis handle, the taper of handle neck can choose at random, beneficial to the taking-up of implant, and the flat moulding of flat horizontal surface maintains ligament Tensity, prevents dislocation, and the support that the setting of dorsal fin is added in anti-rotation stability, bracket holes is Biocomposite material, greatly The big quality for reducing prosthesis handle, the surface of centrum is shiny surface, reduces the pain of thigh, and vertebra point can then greatly reduce for taper To key pressure, mounting hole and installation elongated slot can work as value bone ingrowth, are conducive to the material in future to take out again, are easy to sky Gas, blood discharge, intensity is constant, light weight, and pot life is permanent and the simple artificial hip prosthesis' handle of manufacture craft.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model top view.
In figure:1 cervical vertebra mouth, 2 handle necks, 3 flat horizontal surfaces, 4 shank bodies, 5 dorsal fins, 6 bracket holes, 7 centrums, 8 vertebras point, 9 veutro walls, Elongated slot is installed in 10 mounting holes, 11.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of biological combined artificial hip of 3D printing lightweight Articular prosthesis handle, including cervical vertebra mouthful 1, the bottom of the cervical vertebra mouthful 1, which is provided with the top of handle neck 2, the outer wall of the handle neck 2, to be provided with Flat horizontal surface 3, the bottom of the handle neck 2 is provided with shank body 4, and the left wall of the shank body 4 is provided with dorsal fin 5, the bottom of the shank body 4 It is provided with centrum 7, the bottom of the centrum 7 is provided with vertebra point 8, the cervical vertebra mouthful 1, handle neck 2, shank body 4, centrum 7 and vertebra point 8 Outer wall is provided with bracket holes 6, and the left wall and right wall of the shank body 4 are provided with veutro wall 9, and the inner chamber of the shank body 4 is set There is mounting hole 10, the two ends of the mounting hole 10 are separately positioned on the outer wall of veutro wall 9 described in two groups, the outer wall of the shank body 4 Bottom is provided with installation elongated slot 11.
Wherein, the outer wall of the cervical vertebra mouthful 1 is provided with titanium alloy plasmasphere, passes to performance with good mechanics, institute The outer wall for stating shank body 4 is provided with diamond dust mat surface, is conducive to Integrated implant, the right flank of the shank body 4 is taper surface, it is easy to bone Reconstruction, reduce the withered generation of bone, the cervical vertebra mouthful 1, handle neck 2, flat horizontal surface 3, shank body 4, dorsal fin 5, bracket holes 6, centrum 7, Vertebra point 8, veutro wall 9, mounting hole 10, installation elongated slot 11 are integrally formed by 3D printing.
Operation principle:The biological combined artificial hip stem of this kind of 3D printing lightweight, the taper of handle neck 2 is available, Beneficial to the taking-up of implant, the flat moulding of flat horizontal surface 3 maintains the tensity of ligament, prevents dislocation, what the left wall of shank body 4 was set The support that dorsal fin 5 is added in anti-rotation stability, bracket holes 6 is Biocomposite material, substantially reduces the quality of prosthesis handle, The surface of centrum 7 is shiny surface, reduces the pain of thigh, and vertebra point 8 is that taper can then greatly reduce to key pressure, mounting hole 10 can work as value bone ingrowth with elongated slot 11 is installed, and be conducive to the material in future to take out again.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of biological combined artificial hip stem of 3D printing lightweight, including cervical vertebra mouthful (1), it is characterised in that:It is described The bottom of cervical vertebra mouthful (1) is provided with the top of handle neck (2), the outer wall of the handle neck (2) and is provided with flat horizontal surface (3), the handle neck (2) Bottom be provided with shank body (4), the left wall of the shank body (4) is provided with dorsal fin (5), and the bottom of the shank body (4) is provided with vertebra Body (7), it is sharp (8) that the bottom of the centrum (7) is provided with vertebra, the cervical vertebra mouthful (1), handle neck (2), shank body (4), centrum (7) and The outer wall of vertebra point (8) is provided with bracket holes (6), and the left wall and right wall of the shank body (4) are provided with veutro wall (9), described The inner chamber of shank body (4) is provided with mounting hole (10), and the two ends of the mounting hole (10) are separately positioned on veutro wall (9) described in two groups Outer wall, the outer wall bottom of the shank body (4) is provided with installation elongated slot (11).
2. the biological combined artificial hip stem of a kind of 3D printing lightweight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The outer wall of the cervical vertebra mouthful (1) is provided with titanium alloy plasmasphere.
3. the biological combined artificial hip stem of a kind of 3D printing lightweight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The outer wall of the shank body (4) is provided with diamond dust mat surface.
4. the biological combined artificial hip stem of a kind of 3D printing lightweight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The right flank of the shank body (4) is taper surface.
5. the biological combined artificial hip stem of a kind of 3D printing lightweight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The cervical vertebra mouthful (1), handle neck (2), flat horizontal surface (3), shank body (4), dorsal fin (5), bracket holes (6), centrum (7), vertebra sharp (8), abdomen Side wall (9), mounting hole (10), installation elongated slot (11) are integrally formed by 3D printing.
CN201621021474.5U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of biological combined artificial hip stem of 3D printing lightweight Expired - Fee Related CN206508078U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621021474.5U CN206508078U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of biological combined artificial hip stem of 3D printing lightweight

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621021474.5U CN206508078U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of biological combined artificial hip stem of 3D printing lightweight

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CN206508078U true CN206508078U (en) 2017-09-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110151364A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-23 广东省新材料研究所 A kind of hip prosthesis handle structure and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110151364A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-23 广东省新材料研究所 A kind of hip prosthesis handle structure and preparation method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170922

Termination date: 20180831