CN206503073U - A kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle - Google Patents
A kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206503073U CN206503073U CN201720141292.XU CN201720141292U CN206503073U CN 206503073 U CN206503073 U CN 206503073U CN 201720141292 U CN201720141292 U CN 201720141292U CN 206503073 U CN206503073 U CN 206503073U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- joist
- upper flange
- plate
- bridge plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle, including bridge plate, joist and special shaped screw bolt;Joist is I-steel;Bridge plate is plate-like steel construction, and the bottom plate of bridge plate is provided with bolt hole corresponding with special shaped screw bolt at it with the two ends that the upper flange of joist overlaps place;Special shaped screw bolt is made up of bolt head and shank of bolt, and the afterbody of shank of bolt is provided with endoporus, and bolt head is provided with clamping face;Longitudinal direction of the upper flange along steel trestle is clipped between the clamping face of bottom plate and two bolt heads, realizes being fastenedly connected for upper flange and bottom plate by special shaped screw bolt and nut, the long side of two bolt heads is parallel with the longitudinal direction of steel trestle.The utility model in the afterbody of shank of bolt due to being provided with endoporus, and attended operation and dismantling operation during in-site installation are carried out all on bridge floor, and constructing operation is easier, and security is good.Component will not be damaged when removing in addition, and reusability preferably, reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Construction of Civil Engineering steel trestle, the joist bridge plate combination knot of particularly a kind of steel trestle
Structure.
Background technology
The steel trestle used during Construction of Civil Engineering is temporary building, needs to be removed after principal Item is completed.It is generally whole
Seat steel trestle structure is pile foundation, crossbeam, longeron, joist and bridge plate respectively from top to bottom.Joist is length direction laterally setting
I-steel, about 1.5 meters of the interval distance of every is along bridge longitudinal arrangement.Bridge plate is by rectangular panel, vertical muscle, horizontal bar and bottom
The plate-like steel construction that plate is constituted.The orthogonal solid matter of polylith bridge plate has made steel trestle on many joists.Existing joist bridge plate
Combining structure is usually that joist and bridge plate are formed by connecting using Site Welding method, and welding job amount is there is during construction greatly,
Seriously polluted the problem of.It can only be removed when removing in addition using gas cutting mode, great in constructing amount, the component pulled down is mostly into useless
Material, the i.e. repeat usage of joist and bridge plate is very poor, causes great waste, adds construction cost.
Utility model content
The utility model is overcomes disadvantages mentioned above to provide a kind of joist bridge plate combining structure, and the structure is fastened using standard
Part carries out device to hole connection, is attached and removed from construction simply, and bridge plate and joist will not be damaged, and reusability is preferable.
For achieving the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle, including bridge plate (1), joist (2), this combining structure also include being used for
Connect the special shaped screw bolt (3) of bridge plate (1) and joist (2);The joist (2) is made up of upper flange (7), web and lower wing plate
I-steel;The bridge plate (1) is the plate-like steel knot being made up of rectangular panel, longitudinal gusset, horizontal gusset and bottom plate (4)
Structure, bottom plate (4) is provided with bolt hole corresponding with special shaped screw bolt (3) at it with the two ends that the upper flange (7) of joist (2) overlaps place
(8);The special shaped screw bolt (3) is made up of bolt head (5) and shank of bolt (10), the afterbody of the shank of bolt (10) be provided with
The profile (6) of torque tool head matching, the side of the close shank of bolt (10) of the bolt head (5) is set to clamping face;
The upper flange (7) is clipped between the clamping face of bottom plate (4) and two bolt heads (5), is passed through special shaped screw bolt (3)
Realize and be fastenedly connected with bottom plate (4) with nut;Provided with pad between the clamping face and the bottom plate (4) of the bolt head (5)
Block (9), the thickness of the cushion block (9) and the consistency of thickness of upper flange (7), and the cushion block (9) is arranged far from upper flange (7)
Outer end at.
Preferably, the rectangular shape of clamping face of the bolt head (5), between the length of long sides and length of short sides of clamping face
Ratio be more than 2.
Preferably, the cross section of the profile (6) matched with torque tool head is regular hexagon.
Utility model of the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
1st, the special shaped screw bolt in the utility model is provided with rectangular-shaped clamping face, makes the installation site of two special shaped screw bolts
Can be in just that embedded shape is arranged between two special shaped screw bolts by upper flange.On the one hand this mounting means is conducive to quick standard
True installs upper flange in setting position, so as to effectively improve installation effectiveness, on the other hand can also realize special shaped screw bolt with
Combining closely between upper flange, is conducive to improving clamping and fastening effect;During specific installation, first by the long side of rectangle clamping face
Direction is perpendicular to the plate length direction of the upper flange of joist, and now the long side of the close upper flange of rectangle clamping face is by upper flange and bottom
Plate is clamped together, and upper flange and backing plate are then clamped together by the long side of the remote upper flange of rectangle clamping face, keeps rectangle
The clamp position of clamping face, then rotates two special shaped screw bolts, tightens nut, you can tightly clamp upper flange and bottom plate solid
It is scheduled on together.
2nd, the consistency of thickness of the thickness of backing plate and upper flange, being provided with for the backing plate is beneficial to keep clamping face and upper flange
Bottom surface flush, so as to realize that what is fastened the most grips effect.
3rd, due to being provided with the profile matched with torque tool head in the afterbody of shank of bolt, make torsion bolt can be on bridge floor
Operation, torque nut is also to be operated on bridge floor, all can be in bridge plate so as to be unclamped, turned to and be fastened to special shaped screw bolt
The operation that is attached and removed from during top-operation, i.e. in-site installation is carried out all on bridge floor, and constructing operation is easier, and security
It is good.
Component will not be damaged when the 4th, removing, and reusability is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the left view at A-A in Fig. 1.
1st, bridge plate;2nd, joist;3rd, special shaped screw bolt;4th, bottom plate;5th, bolt head;6th, endoporus;7th, upper flange;8th, bolt hole;
9th, cushion block;10th, shank of bolt
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 and accompanying drawing 2 embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of technical scheme described in the utility model.Fig. 2 is the left view at A-A in Fig. 1.By Fig. 1
It can be seen that, a kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle described in the utility model, including bridge plate 1, joist 2 and special shaped screw bolt 3,
The orthogonal solid matter of polylith bridge plate 1 is connected on many joists 2 and by special shaped screw bolt 3.
Joist 2 is the I-steel being made up of upper flange 7, web and lower wing plate;
The bridge plate 1 is the plate-like steel construction being made up of rectangular panel, longitudinal gusset, horizontal gusset and bottom plate 4,
On bottom plate 4, bolt hole 8 corresponding with special shaped screw bolt 3 is provided with the two ends that the upper flange 7 of joist 2 overlaps place at it.
The special shaped screw bolt 3 is made up of bolt head 5 and shank of bolt 10, and the afterbody of the shank of bolt 10 is provided with and reversed
The profile 6 of tool heads matching, the side of the close shank of bolt 10 of the bolt head 5 is set to clamping face.In the present embodiment,
The rectangular shape of clamping face of bolt head 5, after installation is complete, its long side are parallel with the plate length direction of upper flange 7, clamping face
Length of long sides and length of short sides between ratio be more than 2.Specifically, the length of long sides of bolt head 5 is 80 millimeters, short side side
A length of 30 millimeters, thickness is 30 millimeters.In addition, in the present embodiment, the shape of cross section of profile 6 is regular hexagon, is conveniently made
With the box spanner of matching.
Upper flange 7 is clipped between bottom plate (4) and the clamping face of two bolt heads, is realized by special shaped screw bolt 3 and nut
With being fastenedly connected for bottom plate 4.Cushion block 9, the thickness of the cushion block 9 are provided between the clamping face and the bottom plate 4 of the bolt head 5
The consistency of thickness with upper flange 8 is spent, and the cushion block 9 is arranged far from the outer end of upper flange 7.I.e. upper flange is clipped in two spiral shells
Between bolt head 5, upper flange 7 is pushed down in one end of each bolt head 5, and the other end clips cushion block 9 and is pressed on bottom plate 4.
During installation, as shown in Fig. 2 making upper flange 7 to put two into the laterally fastening of first bolt head 5 before bridge plate 1 is placed
Between the rectangular head of individual special shaped screw bolt 3, place again that bolt head 5 is longitudinally secured after upper flange 7, i.e. one end of bolt head 5
Upper flange 7 is pushed down, the other end clips cushion block 9 and is pressed on bottom plate 4, so that being fastenedly connected for upper flange 7 and bottom plate 4 is realized, namely
Realize being fastenedly connected for bridge plate 1 and joist 2.During dismounting lossless dismounting can be carried out according to reverse procedure.
In the present embodiment, 1 a length of 6 meter of bridge plate, a width of 2 meters, thickness 150mm;Joist I-steel model 25a, screw is straight
Footpath is 22mm;Special shaped screw bolt screw portion is M20, and the long edge lengths of clamping face are 80mm, and short side width is 30mm, clamping face institute
The thickness of bolt head 5 be 30mm, the height of cushion block 9 is 13mm.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle, including bridge plate (1), joist (2), it is characterised in that this combining structure
Also include the special shaped screw bolt (3) for being used to connect bridge plate (1) and joist (2);The joist (2) be by upper flange (7), web and under
The I-steel that wing plate is constituted;The bridge plate (1) is made up of rectangular panel, longitudinal gusset, horizontal gusset and bottom plate (4)
Plate-like steel construction, bottom plate (4) is provided with right with special shaped screw bolt (3) at the two ends at the overlapping place of upper flange (7) of itself and joist (2)
The bolt hole (8) answered;The special shaped screw bolt (3) is made up of bolt head (5) and shank of bolt (10), the tail of the shank of bolt (10)
Portion is provided with the profile (6) matched with torque tool head, and the side of the close shank of bolt (10) of the bolt head (5) is set to
Clamping face;
The upper flange (7) is clipped between the clamping face of bottom plate (4) and two bolt heads (5), passes through special shaped screw bolt (3) and spiral shell
Mother's realization is fastenedly connected with bottom plate (4);Cushion block is provided between the clamping face and the bottom plate (4) of the bolt head (5)
(9), the consistency of thickness of the thickness of the cushion block (9) and upper flange (7), and the cushion block (9) is arranged far from upper flange (7)
At outer end.
2. a kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bolt head
(5) the rectangular shape of clamping face, the ratio between the length of long sides and length of short sides of clamping face is more than 2.
3. the joist bridge plate combining structure of a kind of steel trestle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with torque tool head
The cross section for the profile (6) matched somebody with somebody is regular hexagon.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720141292.XU CN206503073U (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2017-02-16 | A kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720141292.XU CN206503073U (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2017-02-16 | A kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206503073U true CN206503073U (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59834088
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720141292.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206503073U (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2017-02-16 | A kind of joist bridge plate combining structure of steel trestle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206503073U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-02-16 CN CN201720141292.XU patent/CN206503073U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170919 Termination date: 20220216 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |