The content of the invention
Task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of crossbeam for building aluminum alloy mould plate and floor combining structure, makes it have
Higher anti-bending strength, torsional property, anti-collision performance and flatness, thus reduces the support bar quantity needed for site operation,
The operating space in relative increase building site, solves the problems of above-mentioned prior art.
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
One kind building aluminum alloy mould plate crossbeam and floor combining structure, it includes the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate one, the B of aluminum alloy pattern plate one, aluminum alloy pattern plate
2nd, aluminum alloy pattern plate three, the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five and aluminum alloy pattern plate six, the aluminum alloy pattern plate are equipped with the side plate connected for fastener, each aluminum alloy pattern plate
The combining structure of floor and crossbeam is constituted after connecting combination and placing concrete through fastener;
The left-hand end and right-hand end at the B two ends of aluminum alloy pattern plate one connect aluminum alloy pattern plate six, two aluminum dipping forms by fastener respectively
Plate six is all square template, and fastener is connected on a wherein side plate for square template;
Another side plate of aluminum alloy pattern plate six on the left of crossbeam connects the A one end of aluminum alloy pattern plate one by fastener, and the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate one is another
One end connects A one end of aluminum alloy pattern plate five as square part by fastener, and the A other ends of aluminum alloy pattern plate five connect aluminium by fastener
The one end of template three, the other end of aluminum alloy pattern plate three connects aluminum alloy pattern plate two by fastener;
Another side plate of aluminum alloy pattern plate six on the right side of crossbeam connects the A one end of aluminum alloy pattern plate one by fastener, and the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate one is another
One end connects A one end of aluminum alloy pattern plate five as square part by fastener, and the A other ends of aluminum alloy pattern plate five connect aluminium by fastener
The one end of template three, the other end of aluminum alloy pattern plate three connects aluminum alloy pattern plate two by fastener;
The top scope placing concrete of the B of aluminum alloy pattern plate one simultaneously constitutes crossbeam with both sides aluminum alloy pattern plate;
The top scope placing concrete that the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five of the overall both sides is connected with aluminum alloy pattern plate three and aluminum alloy pattern plate two
And floor is constituted, floor is combined into one with crossbeam.
The aluminum alloy pattern plate two is respectively equipped with convex portion and the notch for being easy to both buckles with the end that aluminum alloy pattern plate three is connected.
The A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five is the adjacent two edges for being located at template at a quadrangle template for being provided with opening, its opening
End, is respectively equipped with the fastener of the connection A of aluminum alloy pattern plate one and aluminum alloy pattern plate three on two sides.
Crossbeam and the floor combining structure of building aluminum alloy mould plate of the present utility model are with higher anti-bending strength, antitorque
Performance, anti-collision performance and flatness, so support bar quantity required during aluminum alloy pattern plate field combinations is relatively fewer so that building site
Operating space it is relative increase, and reduce the man-hour of installation and removal formwork bracing system, help to shorten the duration.
Aluminum alloy building template combining structure of the present utility model is mainly used in the coagulation poured on building or bridge
Native crossbeam and floor, to coordinate the different concrete structures requirement of various buildings or bridge, each aluminum alloy building template quilt
Be designed to arbitrarily to be mutually combined, and in may continue to after the demoulding recycle.
Aluminum alloy building template combining structure as placing concrete crossbeam and floor construction, is using various sizes of
Straight template collocation corner formwork, the quantity needed for various templates is calculated by the shape size requirement of crossbeam and floor, and
Make hole device to hole connection using pin or bolt between every piece of template to lock, make to still ensure that required horizontal stroke after placing concrete
Beam and floor geomery.
The utility model is poured relative to wooden splint template, steel form and aluminum veneer template with aluminum alloy building template
Concrete construction have advantages below:
1st, the concrete surface quality after pouring is high.
Due to aluminum alloy building template surface unusual light, smooth, add template each building block and machined in factory
Form, therefore the smooth and close of its stitching portion can be ensured, and pin or bolt hole device to hole can be used to connect between every piece of template
Locking, makes to reach seamless connection between template, is not in thus, because seam is excessive and makes concrete spillage, to cause coagulation
Native surface voids and pits.Therefore the concrete surface after pouring is very smooth, smooth and perception is good, and clear-water concrete can be reached
Surface effect.
2nd, average use cost is low.
(1)Aluminum alloy building template is easier to processing combination than wooden template, steel form and aluminum veneer template.
(2)Anodized has been made on aluminum alloy building template surface, template surface is produced hard protective layer, carries
Highly corrosion resistant, enhancing wearability and hardness, protect metal surface, greatly reduce maintenance cost in the future, improving can
The number of times of reuse up to 400 times or more, and what this characteristic exactly wooden splint template and steel form were lacked.
(3)Concrete surface unusual light after being poured using aluminum alloy building template, smooth, structural plane can reach clearly
The effect of water coagulation soil, therefore material and labour cost that 50% or more metope is plastered again can be subtracted.
(4)Aluminum alloy building template is firm and light weight, it is possible to decrease transport, lifting and the cost installed.
(5)Aluminum alloy building template is made up of aluminium alloy entirely, therefore may be recovered after template is scrapped, melting again, returns
Value is received up to more than the 60% of the prices of raw materials.
(6)Aluminum alloy building template with unique sanction face due to designing, therefore high capacity, non-explosive mould, can subtract significantly
Few unnecessary expense changed again and again produced by template.
(7)The production and mounting technique energy-conserving and environment-protective of aluminum alloy building template, the processing of all templates are completed in factory,
And by it is assembled in advance it is errorless after be sent to building site again and use, therefore scene be not required to carry out again it is secondary cut, cutting or drill again, no
Corresponding waste material can be produced, the noise of cutting will not be also produced, after construction form removal, scene without any rubbish, construction environment safety,
Totally, neatly.
(8)Aluminum alloy building template specification is more, and standard, highly versatile, and the template of different size can be used according to project
It is assembled;Used template only need to change 15%~25% or so non-standard template when new building is re-used in the future
.
3rd, low-carbon emission reduction.
The raw material of aluminum alloy building template are renewable aluminum alloy materials, meet country to the energy-conservation of construction project,
Environmental protection, low-carbon, emission reduction regulation.
4th, formaldehydeless emission.
Aluminum alloy building template will not contain any formaldehyde as wooden template, therefore any first is not present in work progress
Aldehyde emission, so as to ensure that the health and safety of operating personnel.
5th, support system is simplified.
The formwork construction technologies such as floor, platform in traditional architecture construction method generally use full framing, material of taking a lot of work.
And aluminum alloy building template of the present utility model is applied, itself has higher anti-bending strength, torsional property, anti-collision performance
And flatness, so support bar quantity required during aluminum alloy pattern plate field combinations is relatively fewer, make the operating space in building site is relative to increase
Greatly, adding reduces the man-hour of installation and removal formwork bracing system, helps to shorten the duration.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the utility model provides a kind of building aluminum alloy mould plate crossbeam and floor combining structure, and it leads
Will be by the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate one(1a), the B of aluminum alloy pattern plate one(1b), aluminum alloy pattern plate 22, aluminum alloy pattern plate 33, the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five(5a)And aluminum alloy pattern plate 66
Constitute.All aluminum alloy pattern plates are equipped with the side plate connected for fastener.Each aluminum alloy pattern plate connects through fastener and combines and pour coagulation
After soil, the combining structure of floor 11 and crossbeam 12 is constituted.
The B of aluminum alloy pattern plate one(1b)The left-hand end and right-hand end at two ends connect aluminum alloy pattern plate 66 by fastener respectively.Two aluminum dipping forms
Plate 66 is all square template, and fastener is connected on a wherein side plate for square template.
Another side plate of aluminum alloy pattern plate 66 positioned at the left side of crossbeam 12 passes through fastener connection aluminum alloy pattern plate one A(1a)One end, aluminum dipping form
The A of plate one(1a)The other end connects the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five as square part by fastener(5a)One end, the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five(5a)Separately
One end connects the one end of aluminum alloy pattern plate 33 by fastener, and the other end of aluminum alloy pattern plate 33 connects aluminum alloy pattern plate 22 by fastener.
Another side plate of aluminum alloy pattern plate 66 positioned at the right side of crossbeam 12 passes through fastener connection aluminum alloy pattern plate one A(1a)One end, aluminum dipping form
The A of plate one(1a)The other end connects the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five as square part by fastener(5a)One end, the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five(5a)Separately
One end connects the one end of aluminum alloy pattern plate 33 by fastener, and the other end of aluminum alloy pattern plate 33 connects aluminum alloy pattern plate 22 by fastener.
As shown in fig. 1, in the B of aluminum alloy pattern plate one(1b)Top scope placing concrete, and constitute with both sides aluminum alloy pattern plate horizontal
Beam 12.In the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five positioned at Integral combined structure both sides(5a)The top being connected with aluminum alloy pattern plate 33 and aluminum alloy pattern plate 22
Scope, placing concrete simultaneously constitutes floor 11, and floor 11 is combined into one with crossbeam 12.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, buckle part is respectively equipped with the end that aluminum alloy pattern plate 33 is connected in aluminum alloy pattern plate 22, should
Buckle part is easy for the convex portion and notch of both aluminum alloy pattern plate 22 and aluminum alloy pattern plate 33 buckles.
As shown in fig. 6, the A of aluminum alloy pattern plate five(5a)It is the phase for being located at template at a quadrangle template for being provided with opening, its opening
The end on adjacent two sides, is respectively equipped with connection aluminum alloy pattern plate one A on two sides(1a)With the fastener of aluminum alloy pattern plate 33.And aluminium
The A of template five(5a)Main-body structure be then angle-shaped piece always, be corner formwork, two side plates of corner formwork pass through fastening respectively
Part is connected with vertical framework and cross form.
In summary, building aluminum alloy mould plate crossbeam of the present utility model is used as placing concrete horizontal stroke with floor combining structure
Beam and floor construction, using various sizes of straight template collocation corner formwork, by the shape size requirement of crossbeam and floor
The quantity needed for various templates is calculated, and makees hole device to hole connection using pin or bolt between every piece of template and locks, makes to pour
Fill and required crossbeam and floor geomery is still ensured that after concrete.
The utility model application aluminum alloy building template makees placing concrete construction, with the concrete surface matter after pouring
Advantage in terms of amount height, low average use cost, low-carbon emission reduction, formaldehydeless emission, simplified support system.
Certainly, those skilled in the art in the art are it should be appreciated that above-described embodiment is intended merely to illustrate this reality
With new, and it is not used as limiting of the present utility model, as long as in spirit of the present utility model, to above-mentioned reality
Applying change, modification of example etc. will all fall in the range of the utility model claim.