CN206492242U - A kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor - Google Patents

A kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206492242U
CN206492242U CN201720049753.0U CN201720049753U CN206492242U CN 206492242 U CN206492242 U CN 206492242U CN 201720049753 U CN201720049753 U CN 201720049753U CN 206492242 U CN206492242 U CN 206492242U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
fixedly connected
bevel gear
condensation tube
rotary shaft
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720049753.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘靖
章义
汪勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201720049753.0U priority Critical patent/CN206492242U/en
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Publication of CN206492242U publication Critical patent/CN206492242U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor, including tank body and stirring vane, reducing motor is fixedly connected with tank body upper end center, reducing motor and the rotary shaft being rotatably connected at tank body upper end center are connected, tank body inner side edge position is also fixedly connected with two ultrasonic oscillation devices, the tank body top plate lower end is fixedly connected with bevel gear I by Fixing shrink ring, the rotary shaft leads to the lower section of bevel gear I through the endoporus of bevel gear I, rotary shaft lower end is fixedly connected with the transition axis of ' V ' type, the agitating shaft being obliquely installed is rotatably connected to by bearing on two armshafts of transition axis, agitating shaft upper end is fixedly connected with bevel gear II, bevel gear II is connected with the engagement of bevel gear I, agitating shaft bottom is fixedly connected with some stirring vanes;Tank body upper surface along its it is circumferentially fixed be embedded with some condensation tubes, the utility model ectonexine material exchanges efficiently quick, the good efficiency high of extraction effect, simple and practical small volume.

Description

A kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of ultrasonic wave extraction equipment, specifically a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor.
Background technology
Ultrasonic wave extraction is widely used in medicine with the unique advantage that its Extracting temperature is low, recovery rate is high, extraction time is short The extraction such as wood color element field, is to substitute tradition shearing high-temperature extraction process to realize the modern times that efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection formula is extracted New and high technology means, it is complete inside medicinal material that it enables solvent to penetrate into rapidly using the cavitation of ultrasonic wave, machinery and fuel factor Operated into extracting, although advantage is notable, but there are still some problems, it is first, current to adopt to ensure the uniformity extracted more It is stirred with stirring vane so that medicinal material flowing reaches well mixed purpose, and oscillator is generally mounted to tank body upper end Two side positions, it is poor that conventional central shaft type stirring now exchanges effect for the material of ectonexine so as to middle medicinal material Extraction exerts a certain influence, and is intended to obtain higher recovery rate and needs to expend longer time wait internal layer material smooth flow Can to outer layer;In addition, it is many equipped with heating component for the current extractor of lifting extraction efficiency, to avoid excessive extract solution from evaporating Extraction effect is influenceed, many outfit equipment such as condenser and oil water separator are condensed to extract solution steam at present squeezes into realization again The recycling of extract solution so that the floor space of complete equipment is very big, while pipeline structure etc. is also more complicated, in Equipment and the use cost in soil are increased for small business.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor, including tank body and stirring vane, the tank body lower end are fixedly connected with leg, tank Body lower end center is provided with outlet valve, and tank body upper left side is provided with inlet valve, tank body upper end center and is fixedly connected with reducing motor, Reducing motor and the rotary shaft being rotatably connected at tank body upper end center are connected, and tank body inner side edge position is also fixedly connected with Also be fixedly connected with heating mantle on two ultrasonic oscillation devices, the can body of tank body, heating mantle provided with oil filler and oil discharge outlet and Some electrical bars are also fixedly connected with heating mantle;The tank body top plate lower end is fixedly connected with bevel gear I by Fixing shrink ring, The rotary shaft leads to the lower section of bevel gear I through the endoporus of bevel gear I, and rotary shaft lower end is fixedly connected with the transition axis of ' V ' type, The agitating shaft being obliquely installed is rotatably connected to by bearing on two armshafts of transition axis, agitating shaft upper end is fixedly connected with umbrella tooth Wheel II, bevel gear II is connected with the engagement of bevel gear I, and agitating shaft bottom is fixedly connected with some stirring vanes;The tank body upper end Face along its it is circumferentially fixed be embedded with some condensation tubes, condensation tube is hollow-core construction and internal is negative pressure state, condensation tube The collinear setting of center line of line and tank body top plate, the inwall of condensation tube, which is covered with liquid-sucking core, condensation tube, is also filled with acetone.
It is used as further program of the utility model:The condensation tube material is aluminium.
It is used as the utility model further scheme:The condensation tube internal pressure value is 1.3 × (10-3—10-4)pa。
It is used as the utility model further scheme:The condensation tube lower surface is hemisphere structure.
It is used as the utility model further scheme:Output end of the ultrasonic oscillation device with supersonic generator It is electrically connected with.
It is used as the utility model further scheme:The condensation tube quantity is at least 3.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Pass through off-axis rabbling mechanism so that stirring vane exists Rotation stirring can also carry out a wide range of revolution stirring simultaneously, and tank body ectonexine material can obtain quick hybrid switching, so as to install Oscillator in outside can carry out efficient uniform extraction to tank interior all materials, effectively lifting recovery rate and efficiency; Quick heat radiating is carried out by using the condensation tube of liquid heat pipe principle so that the extract solution steam contacted being capable of fast cooling Condense and fall after rise, integral structure saves equipment cost and floor space, convenient and practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of efficient ultrasonic extractor.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of efficient ultrasonic extractor.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of condensation tube in efficient ultrasonic extractor.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor, including tank body 1 and stirring vane 2 are referred to, the lower end of tank body 1 is consolidated Surely leg 3 is connected with, the lower end center of tank body 1 is provided with outlet valve 4, and the upper left side of tank body 1 is provided with inlet valve 5, the upper end center of tank body 1 Place is fixedly connected with reducing motor 6, and reducing motor 6 is connected with the rotary shaft 7 being rotatably connected at the upper end center of tank body 1, The inner side edge position of tank body 1 is also fixedly connected with two ultrasonic oscillation devices 8, ultrasonic oscillation device 8 with supersonic generator Output end is electrically connected with, and is realized and is also fixedly connected with ultrasonic wave extraction operation, the can body of tank body 1 by ultrasonic oscillation device 8 Heating mantle 9, heating mantle 9 is provided with oil filler 18 and oil discharge outlet 19 and heating mantle 9 and is also fixedly connected with some electrical bars 20, plus Conduction oil is equiped with hot jacket 9, tank body 1 is heated by conduction oil conduction heat transfer, this is that current extractor is more normal The structure seen, the top plate lower end of tank body 1 is fixedly connected with bevel gear I 11 by Fixing shrink ring 10, and the rotary shaft 7 passes through umbrella The endoporus of gear I 11 leads to the lower section of bevel gear I 11, and the lower end of rotary shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the transition axis 12 of ' V ' type, transition axis 12 Two armshafts on the agitating shaft 13 being obliquely installed is rotatably connected to by bearing, the upper end of agitating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with bevel gear II 14, bevel gear II 14 is connected with the engagement of bevel gear I 11, and the bottom of agitating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with some stirring vanes 2, and slow down electricity Machine 6 start after, by rotary shaft 7 drive transition axis 12 rotate, transition axis 12 so drive stirring vane 2 stirred on a large scale It is dynamic, and relatively rotated between bevel gear II 14 on agitating shaft 13 and the bevel gear I 11 that is fixedly installed, so that stirring The concomitant rotation of axle 13, it is ensured that the normal rotation of agitating shaft 13, except convention stir axle 13 rotates the stirring side of drive stirring vane 2 Outside formula, a wide range of agitation function of stirring vane 2 is with the addition of, mixing effect is good so that the inner peripheral of tank body 1 and middle material Effective hybrid switching is obtained, so that the ultrasonic oscillation device 8 for improving current periphery is low to materials inside extraction efficiency because of decay Halfway problem, effectively lifting recovery rate and extraction efficiency;If the upper surface of tank body 1 along its it is circumferentially fixed be embedded with it is dry and cold Solidifying cylinder 15, the quantity of condensation tube 15 is at least 3, it is ensured that its vapor interface is accumulated and condensation effect, and condensation tube 15 is hollow knot Structure and it is internal be negative pressure state, its internal pressure value is 1.3 × (10-3—10-4) pa, the boiling of internal liquid filling body is reduced by negative pressure Point, the center line of condensation tube 15 and the collinear setting of the center line of the top plate of tank body 1, the inwall of condensation tube 15 is covered with liquid-sucking core 16, cold The solidifying material of cylinder 15 is to be also filled with acetone 17 in aluminium, condensation tube 15, and it is to utilize liquid heat pipe principle, is causing solvent because of heating During evaporation, solvent vapo(u)r is floated and contacted with condensation tube 15 so that the heat absorption of acetone 17 in condensation tube 15 is evaporated and moved up, finally Condensed after heat is distributed and the bottom of condensation tube 15 fallen back in the case where self gravitation and liquid-sucking core 16 are acted on and heat absorption evaporation again, And so on, good heat dissipation effect, high efficiency and heat radiation condensation can be carried out to solvent vapo(u)r, drips, condenses again after solvent vapo(u)r condensation 15 lower surfaces of cylinder are hemisphere structure so that the solvent droplets of condensation can collect in its bottom and smoothly drip, although cold The setting of solidifying cylinder 15 causes the heating of tank body 1 to be under some influence, but ultrasonic wave extraction, which is generally low temperature, to be extracted, and its temperature requirement is very Low, the setting of condensation tube 15 can't be impacted to the temperature of ultrasonic wave extraction, be especially suitable for supporting with ultrasonic extraction tank Use, convenience simple in construction, floor space is small, no complex pipeline is economical and practical.
The better embodiment to this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party , can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from formula, the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses Make a variety of changes.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor, including tank body (1) and stirring vane (2), tank body (1) lower end are fixedly connected with Leg (3), tank body (1) lower end center is provided with outlet valve (4), and tank body (1) upper left side is provided with inlet valve (5), tank body (1) upper end Center is fixedly connected with reducing motor (6), reducing motor (6) and the rotary shaft being rotatably connected at tank body (1) upper end center (7) it is connected, tank body (1) inner side edge position is also fixedly connected with two ultrasonic oscillation devices (8), the can body of tank body (1) Heating mantle (9) is also fixedly connected with, heating mantle (9) is provided with also solid in oil filler (18) and oil discharge outlet (19) and heating mantle (9) Surely some electrical bars (20) are connected with, it is characterised in that tank body (1) the top plate lower end is fixedly connected by Fixing shrink ring (10) There is bevel gear I (11), the rotary shaft (7) is led to below bevel gear I (11) through the endoporus of bevel gear I (11), rotary shaft (7) Lower end is fixedly connected with the transition axis (12) of ' V ' type, two armshafts of transition axis (12) and is rotatably connected to inclination by bearing The agitating shaft (13) of setting, agitating shaft (13) upper end is fixedly connected with bevel gear II (14), bevel gear II (14) and bevel gear I (11) engagement connection, agitating shaft (13) bottom is fixedly connected with some stirring vanes (2);Tank body (1) upper surface is along its week To some condensation tubes (15) are fixedly embedded at, condensation tube (15) is hollow-core construction and internal for negative pressure state, condensation tube (15) Center line and tank body (1) top plate center line it is collinear set, the inwall of condensation tube (15) is covered with liquid-sucking core (16), condensation tube (15) acetone (17) is also filled with.
2. a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that condensation tube (15) material is Aluminium.
3. a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that condensation tube (15) the internal pressure value For 1.3 × (10-3—10-4)pa。
4. a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that condensation tube (15) lower surface For hemisphere structure.
5. a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ultrasonic oscillation device (8) Output end with supersonic generator is electrically connected with.
6. a kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that condensation tube (15) quantity is extremely It is 3 less.
CN201720049753.0U 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 A kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor Expired - Fee Related CN206492242U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720049753.0U CN206492242U (en) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 A kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720049753.0U CN206492242U (en) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 A kind of efficient ultrasonic extractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206492242U true CN206492242U (en) 2017-09-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108993364A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-14 南通泰利达化工有限公司 It is a kind of produce carboxymethyl cellulose nitrate be stirred to react device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108993364A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-14 南通泰利达化工有限公司 It is a kind of produce carboxymethyl cellulose nitrate be stirred to react device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170915

Termination date: 20180117

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee