CN206490982U - Paddy rice germinating apparatus - Google Patents
Paddy rice germinating apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206490982U CN206490982U CN201720174194.6U CN201720174194U CN206490982U CN 206490982 U CN206490982 U CN 206490982U CN 201720174194 U CN201720174194 U CN 201720174194U CN 206490982 U CN206490982 U CN 206490982U
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000134843 Aphelenchoides besseyi Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005906 Imidacloprid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- IRUJZVNXZWPBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cartap Chemical compound NC(=O)SCC(N(C)C)CSC(N)=O IRUJZVNXZWPBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012297 crystallization seed Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidacloprid Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C1/NCCN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940056881 imidacloprid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to frock technical field, is related to a kind of paddy rice germinating apparatus.Including the casing with chamber door, it is provided with described casing and vertically some germination plates, described germination plate is in the sealed rectangular box of open top surrounding, described germination plate bottom has immersion water discharging valve, the charging aperture that casing top has a liquid spray head and liquid spray head extends outside casing, an air intake chuck and an air-out chuck are respectively equipped with two opposite side walls of described casing, air intake chuck is connected with hot-air inlet pipe and the hot-air inlet pipe is located at casing top, air-out chuck bottom is provided with hot air outlet and the hot air outlet is located at bottom half, described bottom half is additionally provided with a low spot drain valve.The utility model is simple in construction, uniformity of temperature profile, reasonable in design, and germination percentage is high, easy to utilize.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural technology field, is related to a kind of paddy rice germinating apparatus.
Background technology
The germination process of rice paddy seed can be divided into three phases:1st, the imbibition stage:Starch, albumen in rice paddy seed endosperm
The material water swelling such as matter, enzyme comes into play, and respiration is strengthened, while reserve substance starts to convert and transported.2nd, sprout rank
Section:With seed rice imbibition and water content increase, seed metabolic activity is vigorous, and endosperm nutrient is broken down into simple soluble thing
Matter, while embryo absorbs the material that these are decomposed, forms new complicated organic matter, constitutes neoblast, increase cell number,
Volume increases.The volume increase of embryo to a certain extent, is broken in the seed coat exposed with regard to dashing forward, is referred to as " broken chest " or " showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally ".3rd, the development stage:
After seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, embryo continued growth, when radicle be elongated to it is isometric with seed, when plumule is elongated to the half of seed length, be referred to as
Germination.
Peasant is usually free of special germinating apparatus, one is surrounded using straw rope in rice seed germination operation
Polyethylene film is put in circle, circle, seed is placed on film, and then dosing immersion was steeped after a period of time, and film is drawn in, sieving
Decoction is removed, then clean with clear water seed, then seed is put in the film, the humidification that adds a little water continues vernalization, then waits and planting
Son germination.This operating method is relatively rough, and bud ratio can not be controlled, and bud ratio is relatively low.
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, people are by continuous exploration, it is proposed that various solutions, as in
State's patent document discloses a kind of rice seed germination machine, [application number:201520893704.6], including it is tank, outer container, interior
Case, oxygen machine, circulating fan, ozone machine, door body and controller, the bottom of the outer container are provided with tank, the inwall of the outer container
Both sides heating plate is installed, the inner side of outer container is provided with interior case, and the both sides of the inside of the interior case are fixed with support block, the branch
Shower nozzle is installed, the back side of the inside of the interior case is provided with ultraviolet disinfecting, the top peace of the inside of interior case above bracer
Equipped with symmetrical Temperature Humidity Sensor, circulating fan is installed at the top of the outer container, the both sides of circulating fan are all connected with
Airduct is circulated, the circulating fan side is provided with oxygen machine, and the circulating fan opposite side is provided with ozone machine, the outer container
Side be provided with door body, door body controller be installed.The program improves bud ratio, Sprouting rate, and ensure that out
Bud quality and the regularity of budding.However, the sprouting machine is complicated, and the inwall in outer container both sides be provided with heating plate this
Planting mode of heating makes the temperature in interior case be in be distributed from high to low by both sides to centre, and the temperature distributing disproportionation in interior case is even, right
Germination percentage can produce negative influence.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of paddy rice germinating apparatus.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs following technical proposal:A kind of paddy rice germinating apparatus, including with
Some germination plates are provided with the casing of chamber door, described casing and vertically, described germination plate is in open top surrounding
Sealed rectangular box, described germination plate bottom has an immersion water discharging valve, casing top have a liquid spray head and
The charging aperture of liquid spray head extends outside casing, and an air intake is respectively equipped with two opposite side walls of described casing
Chuck and an air-out chuck, air intake chuck is connected with hot-air inlet pipe and the hot-air inlet pipe is located at casing top, air-out folder
Bottom is covered provided with hot air outlet and the hot air outlet is located at bottom half, and described bottom half is additionally provided with a low spot row
Put valve.
In above-mentioned paddy rice germinating apparatus, described cabinet wall and in the vertical direction is used to place hair provided with some
Bud plate puts bar, and germination plate is pressed on placements of putting on bar and be horizontal, air intake chuck bottom is provided with liquid emission valve, hot blast
A liquid emission valve also is provided with air outlet.
In above-mentioned paddy rice germinating apparatus, the air intake cover of some connection air intake chucks is connected with air intake chuck, and often
The individual lower section for putting bar is connected with the outlet housings of some connection air-out chucks and each at least provided with an air intake cover on air-out chuck
Put below bar at least provided with an outlet housing.
In above-mentioned paddy rice germinating apparatus, described outlet housing and air intake cover is fixed on cabinet wall, and air intake cover
The width for putting bar is respectively smaller than with the width of outlet housing so that air intake cover and outlet housing are retracted into puts in bar lower surface.
In above-mentioned paddy rice germinating apparatus, described liquid spray head is connected with liquid feeding mechanism, described hot blast
Blast pipe is connected with hot blast air inlet mechanism.
In above-mentioned paddy rice germinating apparatus, described liquid feeding mechanism and hot blast air inlet mechanism is fixed on plate pusher
On.
In above-mentioned paddy rice germinating apparatus, described liquid feeding mechanism includes feed pump, and described feed pump goes out
Material mouth connects liquid spray head, and the charging aperture parallel connection of feed pump is at least connected with a water tank and a spray tank, described heat
Wind air inlet mechanism includes air blower, and the air inlet of described air blower connects electric heater, and the air outlet connection hot blast of air blower enters
Airduct.
In above-mentioned paddy rice germinating apparatus, described casing is provided with some thermometers and hygrometer, and each germinate plate
Lower section at least provided with a thermometer and a hygrometer, bottom half is provided with some rollers.
In above-mentioned paddy rice germinating apparatus, the inwall of described germination plate protrudes from germination plate inwall provided with a circle
Pressure is provided with one piece of liquid-distributing plate, described liquid-distributing plate and is densely covered with aperture on back-up ring, described back-up ring.
In above-mentioned paddy rice germinating apparatus, described germination plate bottom is provided with one piece of sponge block and sponge block is located at immersion
Above water discharging valve, the shape of cross section of sponge block, the big cross section for being less than germination plate match.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1st, the hot-air of box house forms mandatory adverse current, box interior temperature is evenly distributed, and is conducive to improving water
The germination percentage of rice, whole device is simple in construction, easy to utilize.
2nd, germination plate is reasonable in design, and rice paddy seed immersion can be made uniform, and with good moistening effect.
3rd, setting of the germination plate in casing, liquid feeding is convenient, high using process efficiency without adding liquid one by one.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 1 is provided,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 2 is provided,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of germination plate,
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of germination plate,
Fig. 5 is liquid feeding mechanism and hot blast air inlet mechanism is placed on structural representation on plate pusher.
In figure:Casing 1, germination plate 2, immersion water discharging valve 3, liquid spray head 4, air intake chuck 5, air-out chuck 6, hot blast
Blast pipe 7, hot air outlet 8, low spot drain valve 9, put bar 10, liquid emission valve 11, air intake cover 12, outlet housing 13, liquid and enter
Expect mechanism 14, hot blast air inlet mechanism 15, plate pusher 16, feed pump 17, water tank 18, spray tank 19, air blower 20, electric heater
21st, thermometer 22, hygrometer 23, roller 24, back-up ring 25, liquid-distributing plate 26, sponge block 27, the first stop valve 28, the second stop valve
29th, the 3rd stop valve 30.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of paddy rice germinating apparatus, including the casing 1 with chamber door, chamber door and casing movable sealing company
Connect, closing chamber door can make casing 1 be in closed state, described casing 1 and vertically provided with some germination plates 2, hair
Bud plate 2 can be rectangle or circle, and described germination plate 2 is in the sealed rectangular box of open top surrounding, described
The bottom of plate 2 germinate with immersion water discharging valve 3, the top of casing 1 has the charging of a liquid spray head 4 and liquid spray head 4
Mouth extends outside casing 1, is respectively equipped with an air intake chuck 5 on two opposite side walls of described casing 1 and one goes out
Wind chuck 6, air intake chuck 5 and air-out chuck 6 can be welded on the outer wall of casing 1, and air intake chuck 5 is connected with hot-air inlet pipe 7
And the hot-air inlet pipe 7 is located at the top of casing 1, the bottom of air-out chuck 6 is provided with hot air outlet 8 and the hot air outlet 8 is located at
The bottom of casing 1, the described bottom of casing 1 is additionally provided with a low spot drain valve 9.
In the present embodiment, hot-air inlet pipe 7 can connect heat blower, and conventional heat blower can be that electricity blows
Wind, or industrial air-heater etc., liquid spray head 4 can connect stock device, such as water pump, so as to toward inside casing 1
Fetch water or decoction, so as to be soaked or sterilization processing to the rice paddy seed in germination plate 2, liquid enters from the germination plate 2 at top
Enter, open immersion water discharging valve 3 and enter in the germination plate 2 of lower section, sequentially enter, until the liquid of the germination plate 2 of the bottom of casing 1
Amount is enough, then closes immersion water discharging valve 3 successively from the germination plate 2 of bottommost, so that all germination plates 2 have enough
Liquid measure and do not waste water or decoction.
The setting opposite with air-out chuck 6 of air intake chuck 5, and hot-air inlet pipe 7 and hot air outlet 8 are located at case respectively
The top and bottom of body 1, form hot blast adverse current, so that the temperature in whole casing 1 is uniform, germination percentage is improved, low spot
Drain valve 9 is used to discharge the ponding inside casing 1, and liquid spray head 4 can be common spray head or shower head, play sprinkling
Effect, prevents that water flow impact pressure is too big and causes the rice paddy seed in the germination plate 2 of top to be rushed out germination plate.
Casing 1 is provided with some thermometers 22 and hygrometer 23, and the lower section of each germination plate 2 is at least provided with a thermometer
22 and a hygrometer 23, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with some rollers 24.The bottom of casing 1 sets roller 24, is moved easily.Thermometer
22 and hygrometer 23 be used to observe the temperature and humidity of the diverse location of casing 1.
The inwall of casing 1 and in the vertical direction provided with it is some be used to placing germination plate 2 put bar 10, put bar 10 in strip
Shape, if provided with dried layer, every layer put bar 10 including two it is opposite put bar, two opposite the distance between bars 10 of putting are less than
The width of germination plate 2, germination plate 2 is pressed on placement of putting on bar 10 and be horizontal, and the bottom of air intake chuck 5 is discharged provided with liquid
A liquid emission valve 11 also is provided with valve 11, hot air outlet 8, liquid emission valve 11 is used to be discharged into chuck
Liquid, prevents chuck from corroding, wherein the liquid emission valve 11 of connection hot air outlet 8 can also adjust air output, so that control cabinet
Temperature inside body 1.
The air intake cover 12 of some connection air intake chucks 5 is connected with air intake chuck 5, and each lower section for putting bar 10 is at least set
There is the outlet housing 13 that some connection air-out chucks 6 are connected with an air intake cover 12, air-out chuck 6 and each put the lower section of bar 10 extremely
Less provided with an outlet housing 13.The outer surface of air intake cover 12 and outlet housing 13 is preferably cambered surface, and air intake cover 12 and outlet housing 13
Upper densely covered aperture.
Outlet housing 13 and air intake cover 12 are fixed on the inwall of casing 1, can be that welding or clamping etc. are fixed, and air intake cover 12
The width for putting bar 10 is respectively smaller than with the width of outlet housing 13 and puts the following table of bar 10 so that air intake cover 12 and outlet housing 13 are retracted into
In face, less liquid enters the amount of air intake cover 12 and outlet housing 13.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the inwall of described germination plate 2 protrudes from the back-up ring of the germination inwall of plate 2 provided with a circle
25, pressure is densely covered with aperture, liquid is introduced into even provided with one piece of liquid-distributing plate 26 on described liquid-distributing plate 26 on described back-up ring 25
Liquid plate 26, then uniformly killed into germination plate 2 from the aperture of liquid-distributing plate 26, make the rice paddy seed in germination plate 2 will not be because of water
The impact of stream and skewness, reach that seed soaks uniform effect.
Germinateing, the bottom of plate 2 is provided with one piece of sponge block 27 and sponge block 27 is located at the top of immersion water discharging valve 3, sponge block 27
Shape of cross section, the big cross section for being less than germination plate 2 match.Sponge block 27 has water sorption, plays moisture preserving effect.
The course of work of the present embodiment is:
After rice paddy seed is weighed, it is put into germination plate 2, it is in horizontal positioned that germination plate 2, which is rested on bar 10, is closed
Chamber door, liquid spray head 4 can connect running water pipe or other feeding devices, add decoction, the configuration of decoction and and seed
Ratio it is as follows:Added water 8-10kg with the seed soaking spirit of a bag 2mL 10%, soaks 5kg seeds, seed soaking 2 is round the clock;Or select 16% miaow
Fresh cartap wettable powder 10g adds 10% imidacloprid 8g (liking for 1 generation in 10% village) to be watered 4-6kg, soaks seed rice 3-4kg, seed soaking 2
Round the clock.
Plus the process of decoction is to open (the immersion of bottommost of immersion water discharging valve 3 of each germination plate 2 successively from top to bottom
Water discharging valve 3 is closed), after the completion of every block of germination plate 2 feeds, then close each immersion water discharging valve 3 successively from top to bottom.
After the completion of decoction immersion, liquid spray head 4 plus clear water are rinsed well with clear water, then soak 1 round the clock in clear water, with
Prevent aphelenchoides besseyi disease, bakanae disease etc., after the completion of immersion, open immersion water discharging valve 3 and the venting of low spot drain valve 9 is clear
Water, sponge block 27, which is inhaled, water, plays moisture-keeping function.
Air-heater is connected by hot-air inlet pipe 7, expedited the emergence of at relative humidity 70-90%, 25-35 DEG C of temperature sturdy short
Bud, it is that germination is completed short bud occur.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the structure and operation principle of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference is, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 institutes
Show, the present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, to add liquid feeding mechanism 14 and hot blast air inlet mechanism 15, it is preferable that liquid
Body feeding mechanism 14 and hot blast air inlet mechanism 15 are fixed on plate pusher 16, conveniently moving.
Specifically, liquid spray head 4 is connected with liquid feeding mechanism 14, and described hot-air inlet pipe 7 is connected with hot blast
Air inlet mechanism 15.
In the present embodiment, liquid feeding mechanism 14 includes feed pump 17, and the discharging opening of described feed pump 17 connects liquid
Body spray head 4, the charging aperture parallel connection of feed pump 17 is at least connected with a water tank 18 and a spray tank 19, and described hot blast enters
Wind mechanism 15 includes air blower 20, and the air inlet of described air blower 20 connects electric heater 21, the air outlet connection of air blower 20
Hot-air inlet pipe 7.
As shown in Fig. 2 feed pump 17 connects water tank 18 by the first stop valve 28, the inside of water tank 18 can add clear water, enter
Material pump 17 is connected respectively by the second stop valve 29 and the 3rd stop valve 30 can add in a spray tank 19, two spray tanks 19
Enter different decoctions or the different decoction of configuration.Although it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that present embodiments providing two medicines
Liquid case 19, but be not limited to that two spray tanks 19 can only be set, can be three, four or more.
As for feed pump 17, those skilled in the art it will also be understood that can be turbine pump, plunger pump, gear pump etc.
Deng.And feed pump 17 can be snapped connection with liquid spray head 4 by fast-connecting type, air blower 20 can lead to hot-air inlet pipe 7
Cross anchor ear or fast-connecting type is snapped connection.
The course of work of the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is, the present embodiment passes through plate pusher
16 there is provided movable type charging station, easy to connect with casing 1, such as to improve the humidity inside casing 1, can pass through feed pump 17
Clear water is added inside toward casing 1, concrete operations open the first stop valve to close the second stop valve 29 and the 3rd stop valve 30
28, such as to add decoction, can select to open one of them in the second stop valve 29 and the 3rd stop valve 30, turn off other two
Individual valve, forms switching.
Electric heater 21 is prior art, for being heated to air, and hot-air is added into case by air blower 20
In body 1.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute
Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or using similar to described specific embodiment
Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used casing 1, germination plate 2, immersion water discharging valve 3, liquid spray head 4, air intake chuck herein
5th, air-out chuck 6, hot-air inlet pipe 7, hot air outlet 8, low spot drain valve 9, put bar 10, liquid emission valve 11, air intake cover 12,
Outlet housing 13, liquid feeding mechanism 14, hot blast air inlet mechanism 15, plate pusher 16, feed pump 17, water tank 18, spray tank 19, drum
Blower fan 20, electric heater 21, thermometer 22, hygrometer 23, roller 24, back-up ring 25, liquid-distributing plate 26, sponge block 27, the first stop valve
28th, the term such as the second stop valve 29, the 3rd stop valve 30, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.Use these arts
Language is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining essence of the present utility model;It is construed as any additional limitation
All disagreed with the utility model spirit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of paddy rice germinating apparatus, including the casing (1) with chamber door, it is characterised in that in described casing (1) and along perpendicular
Nogata is to provided with some germination plates (2), and described germination plate (2) is in the sealed rectangular box of open top surrounding, described hair
Bud plate (2) bottom, which has, has a liquid spray head (4) and liquid spray head at the top of immersion water discharging valve (3), casing (1)
(4) charging aperture extends is respectively equipped with an air intake on casing (1) outside, two opposite side walls of described casing (1)
Chuck (5) and an air-out chuck (6), air intake chuck (5) is connected with hot-air inlet pipe (7) and the hot-air inlet pipe (7) is located at
At the top of casing (1), air-out chuck (6) bottom is provided with hot air outlet (8) and the hot air outlet (8) is located at casing (1) bottom,
Described casing (1) bottom is additionally provided with a low spot drain valve (9).
2. paddy rice germinating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing (1) inwall and in vertical side
Upwards provided with it is some be used to placing germination plate (2) put bar (10), germination plate (2), which is pressed on, to be put on bar (10) and is horizontal
Place, air intake chuck (5) bottom is provided with liquid emission valve (11), hot air outlet (8) and also is provided with a liquid emission valve
(11)。
3. paddy rice germinating apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that air intake chuck is connected with some connections on (5)
The air intake cover (12) of air intake chuck (5), and the lower section of bar (10) is each put at least provided with an air intake cover (12), air-out chuck
(6) outlet housing (13) of some connection air-out chucks (6) is connected with and is each put below bar (10) at least provided with an air-out
Cover (13).
4. paddy rice germinating apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described outlet housing (13) and air intake cover (12)
Be fixed on casing (1) inwall, and air intake cover (12) and outlet housing (13) width be respectively smaller than put the width of bar (10) so as to
Air intake cover (12) and outlet housing (13) is retracted into put in bar (10) lower surface.
5. paddy rice germinating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described liquid spray head (4) is connected with liquid
Body feeding mechanism (14), described hot-air inlet pipe (7) is connected with hot blast air inlet mechanism (15).
6. paddy rice germinating apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described liquid feeding mechanism (14) and hot blast
Air inlet mechanism (15) is fixed on plate pusher (16).
7. the paddy rice germinating apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described liquid feeding mechanism (14) bag
Feed pump (17) is included, the discharging opening of described feed pump (17) connects liquid spray head (4), and the charging aperture of feed pump (17) is in parallel
A water tank (18) and a spray tank (19) are at least connected with, described hot blast air inlet mechanism (15) includes air blower (20),
The air inlet connection electric heater (21) of described air blower (20), the air outlet connection hot-air inlet pipe (7) of air blower (20).
8. paddy rice germinating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing (1) is provided with some temperature
(22) and hygrometer (23) are counted, each the lower section of germination plate (2) is at least provided with a thermometer (22) and a hygrometer (23),
Casing (1) bottom is provided with some rollers (24).
9. paddy rice germinating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of described germination plate (2) is provided with
It is described provided with one piece of liquid-distributing plate (26) that one circle protrudes from pressure on the back-up ring (25) of germination plate (2) inwall, described back-up ring (25)
Liquid-distributing plate is densely covered with aperture on (26).
10. paddy rice germinating apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described germination plate (2) bottom is provided with one piece
Sponge block (27) and sponge block (27) are located above immersion water discharging valve (3), the shape of cross section of sponge block (27), big are less than hair
The cross section of bud plate (2) matches.
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CN201720174194.6U CN206490982U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Paddy rice germinating apparatus |
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CN201720174194.6U CN206490982U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Paddy rice germinating apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107624436A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 宿松县洲大现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of seedling cultivation of rice device |
CN115720742A (en) * | 2022-12-10 | 2023-03-03 | 黑龙江省农业科学院水稻研究所 | Rice breeding and germination accelerating device and application method thereof |
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2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201720174194.6U patent/CN206490982U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107624436A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-26 | 宿松县洲大现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of seedling cultivation of rice device |
CN115720742A (en) * | 2022-12-10 | 2023-03-03 | 黑龙江省农业科学院水稻研究所 | Rice breeding and germination accelerating device and application method thereof |
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