CN206488446U - A kind of air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system that formula throttling is combined with double capillary - Google Patents
A kind of air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system that formula throttling is combined with double capillary Download PDFInfo
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- CN206488446U CN206488446U CN201621070410.4U CN201621070410U CN206488446U CN 206488446 U CN206488446 U CN 206488446U CN 201621070410 U CN201621070410 U CN 201621070410U CN 206488446 U CN206488446 U CN 206488446U
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- Prior art keywords
- capillary
- throttling
- combined
- air
- heat pump
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system that formula throttling is combined with double capillary, belong to heat pump, traditional air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system with capillary-compensated, because capillary self-control acts on weaker, and there is also many problems for the overheat of high power region, time liquid of low power section;The utility model is made up of two capillaries in parallel by connecting one between air cooler and evaporator and is controlled by the Combined throttling device of magnetic valve, the state for being turned on and off each magnetic valve in the Combined throttling device that can be according to the evaporator EAT measured appropriately during system operation, so as to improve the self-control effect of Combined throttling device, solve the problems, such as that high power region overheat, low power section return liquid, enable operation of the unit under different operating modes safer, reliable, efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat pump, specifically a kind of air-source dioxy that formula throttling is combined with double capillary
Change carbon heat pump.
Background technology
Carbon dioxide as a kind of natural refrigerant, because it has good environmental performance and by the weight of whole world researcher
Depending on.In addition, when air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system is run under Trans-critical cycle state, the temperature in carbon dioxide exothermic process is slided
Shifting can preferably match with temperature-variable heat source, reduce heat transfer temperature difference, therefore the high exhaust temperature that has of its trans critical cycle and temperature
Sliding is especially suitable for for carrying out water temperature heating.
Traditional air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system with capillary-compensated, due to capillary self-control effect compared with
Weak, not only performance issue, the overheat of high power region, low power section return liquid, and there is also many problems.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome traditional with capillary-compensated with the technical assignment proposed
The self-control of air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system capillary acts on weak, high power region overheat, time liquid of low power section etc.
There is provided a kind of air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system that formula throttling is combined with double capillary for defect.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the air-source carbon dioxide heat of the present utility model that formula throttling is combined with double capillary
Pumping system, including compressor, air cooler, evaporator, described air cooler have heat exchange with water inlet, heat exchange delivery port, institute
The evaporator stated has heat exchange with air inlet, heat exchange air outlet, it is characterized in that:The heat pump also includes adjustable throttling energy
The Combined throttling device of power, the compressor, air cooler, Combined throttling device, evaporator according to carbon dioxide flow direction
Successively it is connected in carbon dioxide recycle pipeline.
It is used as optimization technique means:Described Combined throttling device includes the different capillary A of throttling capacity, capillary
B and magnetic valve A, magnetic valve C, described capillary A and described magnetic valve A first throttle passages in series, described hair
Tubule B and described magnetic valve C the second throttling passages in series, the first throttle passage are in parallel with the second throttling passage.
It is used as optimization technique means:The hair of connecting is connected between described first throttle passage and the second throttling passage
Magnetic valve B is connected with tubule A, capillary B series pipe, described series pipe.
It is used as optimization technique means:The heat pump includes regenerator, and there is described regenerator high-pressure channel, low pressure to lead to
Road, described high-pressure channel is connected between described air cooler and Combined throttling device, and described low-pressure channel is connected to
Between described evaporator and compressor.
The utility model is made up of and controlled by connecting one between air cooler and evaporator two capillaries in parallel
, can be according to the unlatching of the evaporator EAT measured appropriately or pass during system operation in the Combined throttling device of magnetic valve
The state of each magnetic valve Combined throttling device Nei is closed, so that the self-control effect of Combined throttling device is improved,
Solve the problems, such as high power region overheat, low power section return liquid, enable operation of the unit under different operating modes it is safer, can
Lean on, efficiently.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle for the air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system that the utility model is combined formula throttling with double capillary
Figure;
Label declaration in figure:1- compressors;2- air coolers;3- regenerators;4- capillaries;5- magnetic valves A;6- magnetic valves B;
7- magnetic valves C;8- capillaries;9- evaporators;10- Combined throttling devices;101- first throttle passages;102- second sections circulate
Road;103- seriess pipe.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in figure 1, the air-source carbon dioxide heat-pump system of the present utility model that formula throttling is combined with double capillary
System, including compressor 1, air cooler 2, evaporator 9, air cooler 2 has heat exchange with water inlet, heat exchange delivery port, and evaporator 9 has
There is heat exchange with air inlet, heat exchange air outlet, the heat pump also includes the Combined throttling device 10 of adjustable throttling capacity,
Compressor 1, air cooler 2, Combined throttling device 10, evaporator 9 are successively connected to carbon dioxide according to the flow direction of carbon dioxide
In circulation line.
Especially, Combined throttling device 10 include different capillary A4, capillary B8 and the magnetic valve A5 of throttling capacity,
Magnetic valve C7, capillary A4 and magnetic valve A5 first throttle passage 101 in series, capillary B8 and magnetic valve C7 are in series
Second throttling passage 102, first throttle passage 101 is in parallel with the second throttling passage 102.First throttle passage 101 and second section
It is connected between circulation road 102 on series connection capillary A4, capillary B8 series pipe 103, series pipe 103 and is connected with electromagnetism
Valve B6.
The heat pump also includes regenerator 3, and regenerator 3 has high-pressure channel, low-pressure channel, and high-pressure channel is connected to gas
Between cooler 2 and Combined throttling device 10, low-pressure channel is connected between evaporator 9 and compressor 1.
When unit works, according to the evaporator EAT checked, appropriate is turned on and off each electromagnetism in device
The state of valve realizes the self-control of Combined throttling device 10, is specially:When EAT is too low, magnetic valve is closed
A5, magnetic valve C7, opens solenoid valve B6, longer capillary 4 and the shorter tandem working of capillary 8;When EAT is relatively low
When, magnetic valve B6, magnetic valve C7, opens solenoid valve A5 are closed, then only has longer capillary 4 to work;When EAT is higher
When, magnetic valve A5, magnetic valve B6, opens solenoid valve C7 are closed, only shorter capillary 8 works;When EAT is too high, close
Close magnetic valve B6, opens solenoid valve A5, magnetic valve C7, longer capillary 4 and the shorter parallel operation of capillary 8.
Above example is not to reality of the present utility model only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model
Apply the restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also make other on the basis of the above description
Various forms of changes or variation.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.It is every to belong to skill of the present utility model
Row of the obvious changes or variations that art scheme is amplified out still in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system that formula throttling is combined with double capillary, including compressor(1), air cooling
Device(2), evaporator(9), described air cooler(2)With heat exchange with water inlet, heat exchange delivery port, described evaporator(9)
With heat exchange with air inlet, heat exchange air outlet, it is characterized in that:The heat pump also includes the combined type of adjustable throttling capacity
Throttling arrangement(10), the compressor(1), air cooler(2), Combined throttling device(10), evaporator(9)According to carbon dioxide
Flow direction successively be connected in carbon dioxide recycle pipeline.
2. the air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system according to claim 1 that formula throttling is combined with double capillary, its
It is characterized in:Described Combined throttling device(10)Including the different capillary A of throttling capacity(4), capillary B(8)And electromagnetism
Valve A(5), magnetic valve C(7), described capillary A(4)With described magnetic valve A(5)First throttle passage in series
(101), described capillary B(8)With described magnetic valve C(7)Second throttling passage in series(102), the first segment
Circulation road(101)With the second throttling passage(102)It is in parallel.
3. the air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system according to claim 2 that formula throttling is combined with double capillary, its
It is characterized in:Described first throttle passage(101)With the second throttling passage(102)Between be connected with the series connection capillary A
(4), capillary B(8)Series pipe(103), described series pipe(103)On be connected with magnetic valve B(6).
4. the air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system according to claim 1 that formula throttling is combined with double capillary, its
It is characterized in:The heat pump includes regenerator(3), described regenerator(3)With high-pressure channel, low-pressure channel, described height
Pressure passageway is connected to described air cooler(2)With Combined throttling device(10)Between, described low-pressure channel is connected to described
Evaporator(9)With compressor(1)Between.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621070410.4U CN206488446U (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | A kind of air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system that formula throttling is combined with double capillary |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621070410.4U CN206488446U (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | A kind of air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system that formula throttling is combined with double capillary |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206488446U true CN206488446U (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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CN201621070410.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206488446U (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | A kind of air-source carbon dioxide heat pump system that formula throttling is combined with double capillary |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106322760A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州佳力斯韦姆新能源科技有限公司 | Air source carbon dioxide heat pump system carrying out combined type throttling by using double capillary tubes |
-
2016
- 2016-09-22 CN CN201621070410.4U patent/CN206488446U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106322760A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州佳力斯韦姆新能源科技有限公司 | Air source carbon dioxide heat pump system carrying out combined type throttling by using double capillary tubes |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 311241 Youyi village, Guali Town, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou swem New Energy Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311241 Youyi village, Guali Town, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: HANGZHOU JIALISI WEIMU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170912 |